دور تسيير المهارات في تحسين الأداء البشري بالمؤسسة الصناعية دراسة حالة مؤسسة صناعة الكوابل-فرع جنرال كابل- بسكرة.

ﺮﯿــــــﯿﺴﺘﻟا مﻮــــــﻠﻋ ﻢﺴـــﻗ

ﻬﻤﺠﻟﺍ

ــ ﺌﺍﺯﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻭ ــ

ﻘﻤﻴﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺭ ــ

ﻴﺒﻌﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻁﺍﺭ ـــ

ﺔ

République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire ﻭ ﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺯ ــ

ﻌﻟﺍ ﻡ ــ ﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎ ــ

ﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺙ ـ ﻲ

Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique ﺠ

ــ ﺤﻤ ﺔﻌﻤﺎ ــ ﻀﻴﺨ ﺩﻤ ــ ﺭ – ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ –

ﺭــﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻭــﻠﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎــﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﺎــﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﻡﻭــﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠــﻜ

ﺭــﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻭـــﻠﻋ ﻡـــﺴﻗ

ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ

لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤ ﺔﻟﺎﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ -

لﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ -

ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ

لﺍﻭﻨ ﻲﻓﺎﻨﺸ 

ﺃ  ﺓﺩﻴﻔﻤ ﻱﻭﺎﻴﺤﻴ ﺩ .

ﺔﻨــــﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ

ﺔﻔــــــﺼﻟﺍ

ﺔﻌﻤﺎــــــﺠﻟﺍ

ﺩ  . لﻴﻋﺎﻤﺴﺇ ﻱﺯﺎﺠﺤ

ﺎﺴﻴﺌﺭ  ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ 

ﺃ.  ﺩ . ﺓﺩﻴﻔﻤ ﻱﻭﺎﻴﺤﻴ

ﺎﻓﺭﺸﻤ  ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ 

ﺩ  . ﻊﻴﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻭﺭ

ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻤ 

ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ  ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ

ﺃ  . ﺩ . ﻲﻠﻋ لﺎﺤﺭ

ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻤ 

ﺔﻨﺘﺎﺒ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ 

ﺃ  . ﺩ . ﻑﻴﺭﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻤﻋ

ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻤ 

ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ  ﺔﻨﺘﺎﺒ

ﺃ  . ﺩ . ﺩﻴﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﺔﻤﻭﺤﺭﺒ

ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻤ 

ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ  ﺔﻠﻴﺴﻤ

ﺀﺍﺩﻫﻹﺍ

ﻰﻟﺇ

ﺎﻤﻫﺎﻋﺭﻭ ﷲﺍ ﺎﻤﻬﻅﻔﺤ ﻥﻴﻤﻴﺭﻜﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﻟﺍﻭ .

ﻲﺘﻭﺨﺇ

ﺔﻤﻴﻁﻓ ،لﻴﺒﻨ ،لﺎﻤﻜ .

ﻭ

ﺫﻫ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻨﺩﻋﺎﺴ ﻥﻤ لﻜ ﺍ

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ .

ﺭﻴﺩﻘﺘﻭ ﺭﻜﺸ

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟ ﻪﻘﻴﻓﻭﺘﻭ ﻪﺘﻤﻌﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﷲ ﺭﻜﺸﻟﺍﻭ ﺩﻤﺤﻟﺍ .

ﺔﻓﺭﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺫﺎﺘﺴﻸﻟ ﺹﻟﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺭﻜﺸﻟﺎﺒ ﻡﺩﻘﺘﺃ ﺓﺭﻭﺘﻜﺩﻟﺍ ﺓﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺍ

ﺎﻬﻠﻀﻔﺘﻟ ﺓﺩﻴﻔﻤ ﻱﻭﺎﻴﺤﻴ

ﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺍﺭﺸﻹﺎﺒ ﺍ

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻤ لﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺭﻜﺸﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻬﻴﺠﻭﺘﻭ ﺔﻤﺌﺍﺩﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﺒﺎﺘﻤﻭ

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﻻ ﺓﺩﻨﺎﺴﻤﻭ ﻡﻋﺩ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻟ ﻪﺘﻤﺩﻗ .

لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻁﺇ لﻜ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺭﻜﺸﻟﺎﺒ ﻡﺩﻘﺘﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ -

لـﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ -

ﺯﺠ ﺔﻴﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺎﺒ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟ ﻡﻬﺘﺩﻋﺎﺴﻤﻭ ﻡﻬﻨﻭﺎﻌﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ ﺍ

ﻲﻨﻋ ﷲﺍ ﻡﻫ

ﺀﺍﺯﺠ ﺭﻴﺨ .

ﺹﺨﻠﻤﻟﺍ :

ﺴﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ لﻜﺸﺘ ﺄ

ﺎﻬﺘﺭﺩـﻘﻟ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺠﻨﻟ ﺎﻴﺭﻫﻭﺠ ﺎﻨﺎﻫﺭﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﺓﺩﻴﺍﺯﺘﻤ ﺔﻟ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ لﻼﻐﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﻼﻐﺘﺴﻻ ﺎﻤﻜﺤﻤ ﺍﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺏﻠﻁﺘ ﺎﻤ ﻕﺒﺴﻟﺍﻭ،ﺔﻨﻭﻴﻠﻟﺍ، ﻉﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ

ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ لﺜﻤﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻭﻤﻴﺩ

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ .

ﺍﺫﻟ ﺔـﺴﺴﺅﻤﺒ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﻟﻭﺎﻨﺘ

لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ –

لﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ -

ﺭﻴﻴـﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻑﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﻓﺩﻫ ﺙﻴﺤ،ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ

ﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺕ

ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﻀﻭﺘﻭ،ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ .

ﻭ ﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻡﺘ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ ﺕﺎـﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎـﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊـﻤﺠﻟ ﺔﻨﺎﺒﺘﺴﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﺒﺎﻘ

ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻁﺇ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺨﺍ ﻡﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ،ﺔﻤﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻜ

ﻭ ﻡﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺔﻨﺎﺒﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ ﻡﺘ

، ﻡﺘ

ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺴﺍ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺤﻟﺎﺼ ﺔﻨﺎﺒﺘﺴﺍ 90

ﺘﻴﻟ ﺞﻤﺎﻨﺭﺒ ﻡﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻡ

SPSS.v19 . ﻲﺌﺎﺼﺤﻹﺍ

ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﺌﺎﺼﺤﻹﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺎﺒ

ﺩ ﺎﻬﻤﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺱﻴﻴﺎﻘﻤ ﺓﺩﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ :

ﺀﺎـﺼﺤﻹﺍ ﺱﻴﻴﺎـﻘﻤ

ﺩﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺩﺤﻨﻻﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ،ﺭﺍﺩﺤﻨﻻﺍ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ،ﻲﻔﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺩ

ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍﻭ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ،

ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ T

ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺎﻬﻤﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﻠﺼﻭﺘ ﺩﻗﻭ ﺕﺍﺭـﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﻱﻭـﻨﻌﻤ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺠﻭ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ )

ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﻤﻟﺍ ﻴﻭـﻁﺘ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬ ﺭ

ﻴـﻴﻘﺘ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎـﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ (

ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ )

ﻊﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟﺍ (

، ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺭﺴﻓ ﺙﻴﺤ ﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ

ﺕ

ﻪﺘﺒﺴﻨﺎﻤ 80.70

ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺼﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ % .

ﺎﻤ ﺀﻭﻀ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ ﻡﺘ

ﻟﺍ ﺕﺤﺭﺘﻗﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ لﺼﻭﺘ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ

ﺍ ﻥـﻤ ﺕﺎﻴـﺼﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻴﺩﻌﻟ

ﺎﻬﻤﻫﺃ : ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﺎـﻫﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﺓﺭﻴﺘﻭ ﻊﻴﺭﺴﺘ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ

ﻴﺭﺍﺭﻤﺘﺴﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺔ

ﺔﻴـﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤ ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﻤﻟ ﺔﻗﻼﻁﻨﻻﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ

ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﺒ ﺎﻬﻀﺭﻔﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ .

ﺔﻴﺤﺎﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻜﻟﺍ :

ﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ، ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ، ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺔ.

Abstract:

Skills are getting more and more important and become also an essential condition for the success of institution to attain innovation ,flexibility and pioneering and this is what it takes to manage it thoroughly to guarantee the continuation of performance improvement.

This study has to do with the role of managing skills in improving human performance in the company of producing cables -General Cable-Biskra branch, which aims at knowing the role of managing skills in improving human performance in the aforesaid company and to clarify the relationship between the two variables of this research ,in order to attain these aims,it is based on the interview and the statistical questionnaire to get the required data and information, therefore the company responsible were selected to be considered as statistical population whom the statistical questionnaire was given to and only 90data were valid to be processed and analyzed afterwards with the statistical program spss.v19 in the statistical analysis of these data based on many measures:the most important of them are: the descriptive statistics measures,the, coefficient of regression, multiple regression analysis,single variance analysis and the test T for independent samples.

Among the most important results obtained from this stady are these :

-The moral rol of the variables of the independent stady which is special for managing skills.

-Determining,enhancing, evaluating skills- in human performance improvement. (The dependent variable).It is estimated that 80.70 % of the changes occured in human performance level are due to skills according to what the variables have indicated.

In the light of the obtained results the following recommendation are suggested:

- The necessity of take more care of skills.

-Managing skills.

-Accelerating skills enhancement in order to guarantee the continuation of human performance improvement which is the first step to face the concurrence requirement imposed by the company environment.

Key words: skills, managing skills, human performance, institution performance.

ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ

ﻉﻭﻀﻭﻤﻟﺍ

. ﺀﺍﺩﻫﻹﺍ

. ﺭﻴﺩﻘﺘﻭ ﺭﻜﺸ

. ﺹﺨﻠﻤ ﻟﺍ

. Abstract

. ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

. لﻭﺍﺩﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

. لﺎﻜﺸﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

. ﻕﺤﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

ﺃ - ﺩ

……… … ﺔﻤﺩﻘﻤﻟﺍ

. ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ

02

……….. : ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ

03

... ... ... ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ لﺨﺩﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 03

.... ... ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺸﺇ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 04

... ... ... ﺎﻬﻓﺍﺩﻫﺃﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 08

.... ... ... ﺎﻬﺠﺫﻭﻤﻨﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 08

... ... ... . ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 10

.... ... ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻭﻤﻨ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 10

.... ... ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻴﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ : ﺙﻟ ﺎ ﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 12

.... ... .. ... . ﺎﻬﺠﻬﻨﻤﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺤ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 12

.... ... . ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 12

... ... ... . ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 14

. ... ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﻴ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

14

... ... . ... ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 32

.. ... ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﻴ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺹﺨﻠﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 34

.... ... . لﻭﻷﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﻼﺨ . ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻟ ﻱﺭﻅﻨﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ 36

.... ... .. ... : ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ 37

... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 37

.. ... .. ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 40

... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﺭﻭﻁﺘ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 43

... ... .. ... ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 44

... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 52

.... ... . ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ : ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 57

.... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 57

... ... . ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻭﺤﻨ لﻭﺤﺘﻟﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 60

... . ... . ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 65

... ... . ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 65

... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺕﻻﺎﺠﻤ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 69

... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 69

.. ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 72

. ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﻭﻠﺴﻷ ﻲﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺃﺩﺒﻤﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 73

.. . ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺼﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻥﻤ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 76

. .. ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 81

. ... . ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ لﺤﺍﺭﻤ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 81

.... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 82

.. ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 86

.... ... ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 90

... ... ... ... ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﻼﺨ

. ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩ ﻸﻟ ﻱﺭﻅﻨﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ

92 ... ... : ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ

93 .. ... . ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

93 .. . ... . .... ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

96 . ... ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺜﺅﻤﻟﺍ لﻤﺍﻭﻌﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

100 .. ... . ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

102 .. ... . ... ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

104 ... ... ... .. ... ﺀﺍﺩ ﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ : ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

106 .. ... . ... . ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

106 .. ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

108 ... ... ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻟ ﻲﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﻁﺘﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

110 ... ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟ ﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

111 . ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﻌﻤ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

112 .. ... . ... . ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﻡﺎﻅﻨ : ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

118 .. ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

118 .. ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

120 .. ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﺃ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

126 .. ... .. ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﻕﺭﻁ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

133 .. .. .. ﺎﻬﺘﻼﻜﺸﻤﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺜﺅﻤﻟﺍ لﻤﺍﻭﻌﻟﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

135 .. ... ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺡﺎﺠﻨ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤ : ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

137 .. ... . ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

137 .. . ... ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

139 .. .. ... .. ... ﻪ ﻓﺍﺩﻫﺃﻭ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

140 ... ... ... . ... ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺍﻭﺩ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

142 .. ... . ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻘﻤ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

145 ... . ... . ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﻼﺨ

. ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻟ لﺨﺩﻤﻜ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ 148 ... ... ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ 149 ... ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 149 . ... ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 151 . ... ... . ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﺘ ﻕﻠﻁﻨﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 152 . . ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺴﻻﺍ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 156 . ... ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 160 . . ... لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺒﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺒﻅﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 161 .. . ... ﺯﺎﺠﻨﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻭﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﺩﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 162 .... . ... . ﺯﻴﻔﺤﺘﻟﺍ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 164 . . ... . ... . لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﻴﺭﻓ ﺡﻭﺭﺒ لﻤﻌﻟﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 168 . ... ... . ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 168 . ... ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 177 . ... ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 186 . ... ... ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 193 .. ... ... ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﻼﺨ - لﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ - لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﺒ ﺔﻴﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ : ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ .

197 ... . ... ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ

198 .. ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

198 . . ... . ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻁﺘﻭ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺄﺸﻨ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

199 .. ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻟﺍ لﻜﻴﻬﻟﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

203 . ... . .. ... ﺎﻬﻨﺌﺎﺒﺯﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﺩﺭﻭﻤ،ﺎﻬﻓﺍﺩﻫﺃﻭ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﺸﻨ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

205 ... .. ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

211 ... ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

211 .... ... . ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺠ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ

212 .. ... ... . ... . ﺎﻬﺘﻨﻴﻋﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 212 .. ... . ... ﺎﻬﺘﺎﺒﺜﻭ ﺎﻬﻗﺩﺼ ﺭ ﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ،ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 217 .. ... ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﺼﺤﻹﺍ ﺏﻴﻟﺎﺴﻷﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 219 .. . ... ﺔﻴﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻭ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 219 . . ... . ... ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻤﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 224 .. ... . ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻁﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 227 . .. ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺤﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻭ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 238 .. ... ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺭﻭﺤﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻭ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 251 . ... .. .. ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ 251 .. . ... . ... ﻰ ﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ : لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 255 ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ : ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺭﻐﻤﻴﺩﻟﺍ ...

..

264 ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ : ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺭﻐﻤﻴﺩﻟﺍ ...

..

273 ... . ...( ﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﻭﻔﺼﻤ ) ﻥﻭﺴﺭﻴﺒ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ : ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ 277 ... ... ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﻼﺨ 279 ... ... .. ﺔﻤﺘﺎﺨﻟﺍ 287 .. ... . ﻊﺠﺍﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

ﻕﺤﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ لﻭﺍﺩﺠﻟﺍ

ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻗﺭﻟﺍ

214 . ﻲﺴﺎﻤﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﺎﻜﻴﻟ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺒﺎﺠﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩ 1

214 . ﻲﺴﺎﻤﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﺎﻜﻴﻟ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻤﻟ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻴﻨﺩﻟﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺤﻟﺍ 2 215 . ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺤﻤﻟ ﻪﻗﺩﺼﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺜ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ 3 216 . ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺭﻭﺤﻤﻟ ﻪﻗﺩﺼﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺜ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ 4 216 . ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ لﻜﻟ ﻪﻗﺩﺼﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺜ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ 5 219 . ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟ ﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ 6 224 .( ﻑﻭﻨﺭﻴﻤﺴ - ﻑﻭﺭﺠﻤﻭﻟﻭﻜ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻁﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ 7 228 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ

.

8

231 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ .

9

234 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ

.

10

237 ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺹﺨﻠﻤ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﺠﺇ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ

ﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ

.

11

238 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ

ﺓﺭﺒﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺒﻅﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ ﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

لﻤﻌﻟ .

12

240 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻭﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ

.

13

243 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ

ﺯﻴﻔﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ .

14

246 ﺩﺍﺭﻓ ﻷ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺭﺤﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺴﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﻴﺭﻓ ﺡﻭﺭﺒ لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻥﻋ .

15

249 ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺹﺨﻠﻤ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﺠﺇ

ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ

.

16

251 ﺝﺫﻭﻤﻨﻟﺍ ( ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ) ﺔﻴﺤﻼﺼ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻜﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺭﺍﺩﺤﻨﻼﻟ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ .

17

252 . R square ﻲﻁﺨﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺩﺤﻨﻻﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ 18

252 ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘﺒ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟ ﺩﺩﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺩﺤﻨﻻﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﺒ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ –

لﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ -

ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ .

19

256 ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ T ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺍ ﺱﻨﺠﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺕ .

20

257 ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺍ

ﺭﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺕ .

21

257 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻤﻌﻟﺍ .

22

259

ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻕ

ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ

ﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺍ

ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺕ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ

ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ .

23

259 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ .

24

260

ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻕ

ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ

ﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺍ

ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺕ ﺩﺩﻋ

ﺓﺭﺒﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﻨﺴ .

25

261 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺓﺭﺒﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﻨﺴ ﺩﺩﻋ .

26

262

ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻕ

ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ

ﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺍ

ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺕ لﺎﺠﻤ

ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ .

27

263 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ .

28

264 ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ T ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺱﻨﺠﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ

.

29

265 ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﺭﻤﻌﻟﺍ

.

30

266 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻤﻌﻟﺍ .

31

267 ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ

.

32

268 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ .

33

269 ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﺓﺭﺒﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﻨﺴ ﺩﺩﻋ

.

34

270 ﺩﺩﻋ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺓﺭﺒﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﻨﺴ .

35

271 ﻥﻴﺜﻭﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕ ﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ لﻭﺤ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ

.

36

272 ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻠﻟ ^LSD ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ .

37

273 . ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻﺍ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ 38 275 . ﻩﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻﺍ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ 39

275 . ﻩﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻﺍ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ 40

ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ لﺎﻜﺸﻷﺍ

ﺍ

ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟ ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻗﺭﻟﺍ

10

. ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ ﺡﺭﺘﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻭﻤﻨﻟﺍ 1

45

. ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﻷﺍ 2

47 . ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺌﺯﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺔﺜﻼﺜﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﻷﺍ 3

48 ^{. NONAkA} ﺏﺴﺤ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ لﻴﻭﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻌﺒﺭﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ 4 50 . ﺔﻨﻁﺎﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻅﻟﺍ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟ :ﺍ NONAkA-Bernard ^. ﺝﺫﻭﻤﻨ 5

71 . ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ 6

77 . ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤ ﺔﻗﺎﻁﺒ 7

101

. ﺭﺩﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ 8

121

. ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﺃ 9

122

. ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻡﺎﻅﻨ 10

123

. ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﻋ لﻭﺅﺴﻤﻟﺍ 11

220

. ﺱﻨﺠﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ 12 221

. ﺭﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ 13 222

. ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ 14 223 ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺒﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﻨﺴ ﺩﺩﻋ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ

ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ

. 15

223 . ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ 16 225 . ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﺒﺠﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ 17 226 . ﺭﺍﺩﺤﻨﻻﺍ ﻁﺨﻟ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ لﻴﻜﺸﺘ ﺢﻀﻭﻴ ﻰﻨﺤﻨﻤ 18 227 . ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻁﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤ ﻉﻭﻀﺨ ﺢﻀﻭﻴ ﻰﻨﺤﻨﻤ 19

ﻕﺤﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻗﺭﻟﺍ

ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺘﺴﺍ

. 1

ﺔﻨﺎﺒﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻲﻤﻜﺤﻤ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

. 2

لﻜﻴﻬﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻟﺍ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ

. 3

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻥﻴﻭﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﺎﻴﺘﺤﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ

. 4

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻥﻴﻭﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ

. 5

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺘﻜﺍ ﻯﺩﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻜﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ

. 6

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ

. 7

ﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺭﻬﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺩﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻭﺩﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻨﻤﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻁﻴﻘﻨﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ ﺔ

لﺤﻤ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ

. 8

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺭﻬﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺅﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﻭﻼﻌﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ

. 9

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ لﺤﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺭﻬﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻟﺍ ﻑﻴﺭﺎﺼﻤ ﺓﻭﻼﻌﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ

. 10

أ

ﺔﻤﺩﻘﻤﻟﺍ :

ﺕﺜﺩﺤﺃ ﻁﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﻬﺸﻴ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻘﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻌﻴﺭﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﻁﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺩﻜﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻫ ،ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺏﻴﻟﺎﺴﺃ ﻭ ﻕﺭﻁ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻴﺩﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﻀﻭﻟﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻊﻤ ﻡﻠﻗﺄﺘﻟﺎﺒ ﺎﻬﻤﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺍ ﺢﻤﺴﻴ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ لﻀﻓﺃ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻁﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻀﺭﻔﻴ .

ﻲﻔﻓ ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺙﻭﺤﺒ ﺕﻠﻜﺸ ﺽﺭﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘ ﻥﻴﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ

ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻡﻴﻅﻌﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﻷﺍ .

لﺎﻘﺘﻨﺎﺒﻭ ﺘﺒﻭ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ

ﺕﺎﻌﻴﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻅﻌﺘ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﻪﺠﻭ ﺕﺯﺭﺒ

ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺙﻭﺤﺒ لﺩﺒ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻟ ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ﺓﺍﺩﺄﻜ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻭﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﻴﻟﺎﺴﻷﺍ .

ﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻁﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻷﻭ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻴﻀﺘ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ ﻪﻌﻤ ﻡﻠﻗﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﻗ ﻡﺩﻋﻭ ﺭﻤﺘﺴﻤ ﺭﻭﻁ

ﻪﻴﻓ ﺀﺎﻘﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﺭﻔﻟ ﻕﻭﺴﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻬﺘﺴﺴﺅﻤ ﺔﺼﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻥﻴﺭﻴﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ لﻘﺘﻨﺍ

ﺕﺍﺭﻭﻁﺘ ﺔﺒﻜﺍﻭﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺩﻌﺘ ﻡﻟ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻭﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﻴﻟﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﻥﻷ ﻙﻟﺫﻟ ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺍﻭﺜﺤﺒﻓ ﻷﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﺍﻭﺩﺠﻭﻓ ،ﻕﻭﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﻷﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺘﺍﺭﺘﺴﻹﺍ ﺏﻴﻟﺎﺴ

. لﻘﺘﻨﻴﻟ

ﺔﻴﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺯﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺎﺜﺤﺒ ﻲﺠﻴﺘﺍﺭﺘﺴﻹﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻲﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﻙﻟﺫﺒ ﻙﻟﺫﻟ لﺜﻤﺃ ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻜ .

ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘ ﺔﻌﻗﺭ ﻉﺎﺴﺘﺍ ﻭ لﺎﺼﺘﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻡﻼﻋﻺﻟ ﺓﺩﻴﺩﺠﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻟﻭﻨﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺜ ﺭﻭﻬﻅﺒﻭ

ﺔﻤﻟﻭﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻨﺍﻭ ﻭ

ﺘ ،ﻕﺍﻭﺴﻷﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻨﺍ ﺩﻴﺍﺯ

ﺕ ﺔﻨﺎﻜﻤ ﻻﻭ ﺎﻅﺤ ﻙﺭﺘﺘ ﻡﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺤ

ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺤﺒﺼﺃ،ﺔﻤﺍﺩﺘﺴﻤ ﺔﻴﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘ ﺓﺯﻴﻤﺒ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨ ﻥﺼﺤﺘ ﻡﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻔﺘﻜﺘ ﻻ

ﻡﻭﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺔﻨﻭﻴﻟ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ ﺎﻬﺜﻭﺩﺤ لﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻊﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ﻁﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘ ﻊﻤ ﻑﻴﻜﺘﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﻟﻼﻘﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭ

ﺩﺭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻋﺭﺴﻟﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻠﻟ لﻌﻔﻟﺍ

ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﻷﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﺘﻟ ﻥﻴﺭﺨﻵﺍ

ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻙﻟﺫ لﻜﻟ

، ﺇ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ لﺎﻘﺘﻨﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻙﻟﺫﺒ ﻥﻠﻌﻴﻟ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﻰﻟ

ﺓﺩﻴﺩﺠ )

ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ (،

ﺔﻘﺌﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍﻭ لﻤﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﺕﻁﻋﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻫ

ﻰﻠﻋ لﻭﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺢﺒﺼﺃ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺱﻓﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﺭﺍﻭﻤﺒ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ لﻀﻓﺃ

ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻉﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻭﺩﺤﻤ ﻻ ﺎﻴﺠﻴﺘﺍﺭﺘﺴﺍ ﺍﺩﺭﻭﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺎﻓ ﻑ

ﺔﻨﻤﺎﻜﻟﺍ ، ﻥﺎﻜ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤ

ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﻭﺤﻨ ﻪﺠﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺒ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺤﻤﺎﻁﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺍﻭﻴ ﻱﺩﺤﺘ ﻡﻫﺃ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻭ

ﻭﻔﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻕ

ﻓ ﻲﻫﻭ ﺓﺩﻭﺠﻟﺍ،ﺔﻨﻭﻴﻠﻟﺍ،ﻉﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻗﻭﺘﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻟﺍ ﻲ

ب

ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺔﻤﺎﻋﺩ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺯﻴﻤﺘ لﻤﺎﻋ ﺕﺤﺒﺼﺃﻭ ﺎﻬﺌﺍﺩﺄﺒ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻘﻘﺤ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺩﺤﺘﻟﺍ .

ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﻤﻟ ﺔﻗﻼﻁﻨﻻﺍ ﻭﻫ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺒﺜﺍ ﺩﻘﻟﻭ

ﺎﻬﻨﻷ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺒ ﻑﻗﻭﺘﻴ ﻪﻨﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﻤ

ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻬﻤ

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺘﺘ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ لﻌﺠ ﺎﻤ ﻕﺒﺎﺴ

ﺎﻬﻠﻀﻓﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻭﺼﺤﻠﻟ .

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺘﻤﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺎﻫﺩﺤﻭﻟ

ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻭ ﺩﻴﺠ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﻑﺎﻜ ﺭﻴﻏ ﻡﺎﺨ ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻜ ﺕﺍﺭﺩﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺒﺎﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻏﺭﻭ ﻪﻨﻷ ،

ﻭ ﺕﻼﻫﺅﻤ

ﻡﻭﻘﻴ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﺩﺤﻤ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻊﺠﺭﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻡﻬﺌﺍﺩﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻥﺃ ﻻﺇ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻭ ﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻪﺒ ﻥﻭﻅﺤﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻔﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻟﺎﺒﻭ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺎ ﻭ

ﻡﻬﻠﻌﺠﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ

ﻭﺤﻨ ﻡﻬﺘﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺠﻴﻻﺍ ﻡﻬﻤﻴﻗ ﺀﺍﺭﺜﺇ،ﻡﻬﻠﻤﻋ ﻡﻴﻅﻨﺘ ،ﻡﻬﺘﻨﻭﻴﻟ ،ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺀﺎﻁﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻴﺭﺩﺎﻗ لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻤ ﻡﻬﺘﺎﻗﻼﻋ،

ﻥﻴﺭﺨﻵﺍ ﻡﻬﺴﻴﻭ ﺍﺫﻫ لﻜ ﻁﺒﺍﺭﺘﻴﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺠﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﻀﺎﻌﺘﻭ لﻤﺎﻜﺘﻭ

ﻲﻓ ﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟ

.

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺒﻻ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺩﺤﻤ ﻡﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺓﺩﺤﺍﻭﻜ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺘﻤﺎﺒﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ ﻻﺎﻌﻓ ﺍﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺃ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﺒ ﻑﺍﺭﺘﻋﻻﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻤﻴﻴﻘﺘ، ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻕﻘﺤﺘ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻭﺤﺘﻭ ﺔﻨﻤﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻓﺭﺎﻌﻤ ﻑﻴﻅﻭﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺘﺭﺩﻗ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺎﺒﻭ ﻩﺯﻴﻤﺘﻭ .

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﻭﻀﻟﺍ ﻁﻴﻠﺴﺘ لﻭﺎﺤﻨ ﻑﻭﺴ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺎﻨﺜﺤﺒ ﻲﻓﻭ

لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﺒ ﻙﻟﺫﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍﻭ -

لﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ -

ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ .

ﻭ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﺃ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ لﺠﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻩﺫﻫ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ،ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﻻﺅﺎﺴﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺎﺠﻹﺍﻭ

ﺒ ﺎﻨﻤﻗ ﻥﻤﻀﺘ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ لﻜﻴﻫ ﻊﻀﻭ لﻭﺼﻓ ﺔﺴﻤﺨ

ﻲﻫﻭ :

لﻭﻷﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻺﻟ ﺹﺼﺨ

ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﻌﺒﺭﺃ ﻥﻤﻀﺘ ﻱﺫﻟﺍﻭ

لﻭﺎﻨﺘ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻟ لﺨﺩﻤ

ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺸﺇ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ

ﻬﺘﻴﻤﻫﺃ ، ﺎ

ﻬﻓﺍﺩﻫﺃﻭ ﺎ

ﺍﺫﻜﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺨﺍ ﻲﻋﺍﻭﺩ

ﻉﻭﻀﻭﻤﻟﺍ ،

ﻼﺘ ﻩ ﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ ﻥﻴﺒﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺫﻭﻤﻨ

ﻭ ﺕﺎﻔﻴﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ .

ﺹﺘﺨﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺜ ﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺤﺒ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﺒ ﻊﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃﻭ

ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻨﺘﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻴﻤﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭ ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ لﻭﺎﻨﺘﻨ ﻱﺫﻟﺍﻭ ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺎﻤﺃ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﻨﻌﻤﻟﺍﻭ

ﺒ ﻟ ﻱﺭﻅﻨﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺎ ﻭﻫ ﻡﺴﻘﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺭﺨﻵﺍ

ﻥﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤ لﻭﺎﻨﺘﻴﻟ ﻪﻨﻤ لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﺠ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﻌﺒﺭﺃ

،ﺎﻬﻤﻭﻬﻔﻤ

،ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻁﺘ

ج

ﺎﻬﺼﺌﺎﺼﺨ

، ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻭ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ ﺍﺫﻜ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ .

ﻑﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺭﻀﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻡﺜ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤ ﺎﻨﻗﺭﻁﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﺒ ﺀﺎﺠ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ

ﺇ لﻭﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻪﺘﻴﻤﻫﺃ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻡﺜ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻰﻟ

ﻭ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺕﻻﺎﺠﻤ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﺼﺼﺨﻤ ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺘﺄﻴﻟ ﺙﻴﺤ

ﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻥﻤ ،ﻪﻟ ﻲﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺃﺩﺒﻤﻟﺍ ،ﻪﻤﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻓﺭﻌﺘ ﺎ

ﻡﺜ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺼ

ﻟﺍﻭ لﻐﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻗﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﻡﻫﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤ

. لﺤﺍﺭﻤ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺼﺨ ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘﻭ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ لﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ .

ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻩﺎﻨﺼﺼﺨﻓ

ﻱﺭﻅﻨﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ ﻟ

ﻡﻀ ﻱﺫﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻸ

ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﻌﺒﺭﺃ ﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ،

ﺙ ﺓﺭﺜﺅﻤﻟﺍ لﻤﺍﻭﻌﻟﺍ ،ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻟﻭﺎﻨﺘ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ

،ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ

، ﻩﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ ، ﻭ ﻪﺘﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﺍﺫﻜ .

ﺀﺎﺠﻓ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ

ﻲﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﻁﺘﻟﺍ ،ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻓﺭﻌﺘ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤ ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻌﺒ ،ﻪﻟ

،ﻪﺘﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﻌﻤ

، ﻭ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﻡﺎﻅﻨ .

ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻗﺭﻁﺘﻓ ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ

ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﺃ ﻡﺜ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ،

ﺍﺫﻜﻭ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﻕﺭﻁ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺜﺅﻤﻟﺍ لﻤﺍﻭﻌﻟﺍ

ﺎﻬﺘﻼﻜﺸﻤﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻡﺘﺨﻨﻟ

ﺒ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺡﺎﺠﻨ

ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ .

ﻭﻘﻴ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻟﺍ ﻥﻻﻭ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻨﺼﺼﺨ ﺩﻘﻓ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺩ

،ﻪﻓﺍﺩﻫﺃ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻴﻤﻫﺃ،ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨﻓﺭﻌﺘ ﺫﺇ ﻪﻟ ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺍﻭﺩ

ﻲﻓ

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ

، ﻭ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻘﻤ ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃ .

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺒ ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻗﺭﻁﺘ ﻟ لﺨﺩﻤﻜ

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ

ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﺜﻼﺜ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻟﺫﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻨﻟﻭﺎﻨﺘ

لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ

ﻪﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻭﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺤﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺒ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺏﺠﻭﺘﺴﺘ

ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻩﺯﻴﺯﻌﺘﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ لﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﺘ ﻕﻠﻁﻨﻤ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻙﺍﺫ

، ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ﺎﻨﻗﺭﻁﺘﻓ

ﻟﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻰ ﻪﻨﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﻓﻭﺘ ﺏﺠﺍﻭﻟﺍ

ﻡﻴﻗ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺒﻅﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ

ﺓﺭﺒﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻭﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﺩﻟﺍ،لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

ﺯﻴﻔﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃﻭ

ﺒ لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﻴﺭﻓ ﺡﻭﺭ

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ . ﻥﺎﻓ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺩﺤﻤ ﻡﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺓﺩﺤﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﺒﻭ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ

ﺎﻬﺒ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ

ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜﺒ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻴ ﻰﻠﺜﻤ

ﺒ ﺢﻤﺴ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ ﻲﻗﺎﺒ لﻴﻌﻔﺘ

ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻑﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻨﻟﻭﺎﺤ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ

د

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﺒ ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍﻭ

ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺜﻤﻤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ

ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻡﺜ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃﻭ ﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ

ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴ .

ﺎﻤﺃ ﺱﻤﺎﺨﻟﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﺒ ﺔﻴﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻬﻓ

- لﺍﺭﻨﺠ ﻉﺭﻓ

لﺒﺎﻜ - لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﻌﺒﺭﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﻤﻴﺴﻘﺘ ﻡﺘﻭ ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ ﺒ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺘ

ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺎ لﺤﻤ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻁﺘﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺄﺸﻨ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ

ﻲﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻜﻴﻫ،

، ﺎﻬﻁﺎﺸﻨ ﺎﻬﻓﺍﺩﻫﺃﻭ

ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ

ﻡﻫﺃ

ﺎﻬﻨﺌﺎﺒﺯﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﺩﺭﻭﻤ

، ﻭ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ .

ﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻟﻭﺎﻨﺘﻓ ﻲﻨﺎﺜ

ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺙﻴﺤ

ﺎﻨﻗﺭﻁﺘ ﻰﻟﺇ

،ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺠ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﻬﺘﻨﻴﻋﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤ

ﻡﺜ ﺎ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺎﻨﺭﺘﺨﺍ

ﺎﻬﺘﺎﺒﺜ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻜﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻗﺩﺼ ﺎﻨﺭﺒﺘﺨﺍﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ ﺍﺫﻜﻭ،

ﺔﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﺼﺤﻹﺍ ﺏﻴﻟﺎﺴﻷﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ

ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ .

ﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ﺩﺒ ﺔﻴﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻭ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟ ﻩﺎﻨﺼﺼﺨﻓ ﺙ

ﺀ ﺍ

ﺔﻤﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨﻟﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﺒ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﻷ

ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻁﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﻡﺜ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃﻭ

لﻴﻠﺤﺘ

ﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻭ ﺭﻭﺤ

ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺤﻤ

ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ،ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ

ﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻗﺭﻁﺘﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﻻ ﺝﺫﻭﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﻼﺼ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻜﺄ

ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﻡﺜ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍﻭ

ﻯﻭﺘﺴ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ

ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺭﻐﻤﻴﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ )

ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ (

ﻕﻭﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﻡﺜ،

ﻲﻓ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺭﻐﻤﻴﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ

) ﺍ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭﻟ

(

،ﻥﻭﺴﺭﻴﺒ لﻤﺎﻌﻤ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺨﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺇ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻟﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤﺒ ﺝﻭﺭﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺜ

ﺕﺎﻴﺼﻭﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺘﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻤﻀ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ﺙﻭﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﻤ ﻕﺎﻓﺁ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘﻭ

.

لﻭﻷﺍ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ

ﺍ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹ ﻟ

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠ

ﺔﺳارﺪﻠﻟ مﺎﻌﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا لوﻷا ﻞﺼﻔﻟا

2

ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ :

ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﻬﺸﻴ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺭﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺫﺠﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ ﻥﻋ ﺄﺸﻨ ﺎﻬﻤﺍﺩﺘﺤﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺴﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺸ ،ﺔﻤﻟﻭﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘ ،ﻕﺍﻭﺴﻷﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻨﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻤﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ

لﺨﺩﺃ ﺍﺩﻴﺩﺠ ﺎﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﺍ

ﻭ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﻲﻫ ﺓﺩﻴﺩﺠ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺽﺭﻓ

ﻲﻓ ﺀﺎﻘﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺩﺍﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻬﺌﺍﺩﺃ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺕﻤﺘﺤ ﺓﺩﺎﺤ ﺔﻴﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘ ﻁﻭﻐﻀ ﻭ ﺓﺩﻴﺩﺠ ﺕﺎﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﺔﺴﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﺒﺴ .

ﺩﺤﺄﻜ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺭﺒ ﻭﻫ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﻪﺘﺯﺭﻓﺃ ﺎﻤ ﻡﻫﺃ ﻥﻷﻭ ﻯﺩﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻗﻭﺘﻴ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ لﺒﻘﺘﺴﻤ ﺢﺒﺼﺃ ﻑﻼﺘﺨﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻕﻘﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﻭﻤ ﻡﻫﺃ

ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺴﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻜﺍﺭﺩﺇ ﻭ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ

ﺩﺤﺃ ﺩﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻫﺃ

ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺍ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟ .

ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﻭﺠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻙﻟﺫﻟ

ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺩﻫﺃ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻫﺎﻨﺘﻤ ﻻﻭ ﺎﻤﻬﻤ ﺍﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻙﺍﺫ ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﻥﻤ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻕﺭﻁﺘﻟﺍ لﻭﺎﺤﻨﺴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ

.

ﻡﺘ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺸﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻑﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻐﺒﻭ ﻡﻴﺴﻘﺘ

ﺍﺫﻫ لﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ

ﺔﻌﺒﺭﺃ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ

ﺹﺼﺨ لﻭﻷﺍ

لﺨﺩﻤﻟ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ

ﺎﻤﺃ،

ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺫﻭﻤﻨﻭ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻓ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻕﺭﻁﺘﻨﺴﻓ

ﺩﻭﺩﺤ لﻤﺸﻴﻓ ﺙﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ

ﻭ ﺎﻬﺠﻬﻨﻤ

، ﻰﻘﺒﻴﻟ ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍﻭ ﻊﺒﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟﺍ

ﻤ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﻴ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻟ ﺹﺼﺨ .

ﺔﺳارﺪﻠﻟ مﺎﻌﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا لوﻷا ﻞﺼﻔﻟا

3

ﺍ لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻟ :

ﻤ لﺨﺩ ﻟ ﺔـﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠ .

لﻭﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﻟﺍ :

ﺔــﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺔـﻴﻟﺎﻜﺸﺇ .

ﺔﻴﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻁﻴﺤﻤ ﺎﻬﻓﺭﻌﻴ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺤﻼﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻋﺭﺎﺴﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺩﻘﻟ

ﻭ ﺎﻬﺌﺎﻘﺒ ﺕﺩﺩﻫ ﺙﻴﺤ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺭﺜﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘﺒ ﻻﺇ ﻑﺭﺘﻌﻴ ﻻ ﻕﻭﺴ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﺍﺭﻤﺘﺴﺍ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺍﺯﻟ ﺢﺒﺼﺃ ﺍﺫﻟ ،ﺎﻫﺩﺍﺩﺘﺸﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﺴﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺸﻟ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﺭ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﺩﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫﻭ ﻡﺀﻼﺘﻴ ﺎﻤﺒ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺘﺍﺭﺘﺴﻹﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻬﺠﻭﺘ ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺼ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ .

ﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻕﻘﺤﺘ ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ لﺒﺴ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻪﺘﺫﺨﺘﺍ ﺎﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻥﻤﻭ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻨﻜﻤ

ﺔﻠﺜﻤﺘﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺴﻭﻤﻠﻤﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﻭﺠﻭﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺎﻬﻤﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺔﻠﺼﻭﺒ ﻪﻴﺠﻭﺘ ﻭﻫ ﺔﺴﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻭﻤﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻕﻠﺨ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﺩ ﻡﻅﺎﻌﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻤ ﻲﻁﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ

ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﻬﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻫﻭﺠﻟﺍ .

ﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻭﺘﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﻁﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺒﺴ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺘﺭﺩﻘﻟ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﺕﺍﺭ

لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﻫﺎﺠﺘ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘﻟﺎﺒ ﻕﻭﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺤﻭﻤﻁﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻬﻅ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻓﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤ ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﻤﻟ ﺔﻗﻼﻁﻨﻻﺍ ﻪﻨﻷ ﻪﻟﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻫﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﺜﺇ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻠﻟ لﺜﻤﻷﺍ لﻼﻐﺘﺴﻻﺍ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﺘ ﺔﻠﻴﺴﻭﻜ ﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻭﺼﺤﻟﺎﺒ ﺓﺩﺎﻴﺯﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻭ ،ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤ

لﻼﺤﻤﻀﻻﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻤﻴﻴﻘﺘ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﺠﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﻌﻴﺘﺴﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺘﺭﺩﻘﻤ .

ﻥﻤ ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﺔﺼﺭﻓ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻁﻌﻴ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻠﻟ ﺩﻴﺠﻟﺍ لﻼﻐﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻥﺇ

ﺩﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺩﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻕﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ

) ﻴﺘﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻭﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﺠ

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺒﻅﺍﻭﻤﻟﺍ،

لﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺒﺎﺜ ﻕﻴﺭﻔﻟﺍ ﺡﻭﺭﺒ لﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻴﻔﺤﺘﻟﺍ،

( ﺱﻜﻌﻨﻴﻟ ﻙﻟﺫ

ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ

ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﺢﻤﻁﺘ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ لﻜﻜ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺅﺎﺴﺘ :

ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨﺜﺤﺒ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺸﺇ ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺼ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﻴ ﻕﺒﺴ ﺎﻤﻤ ﺎﻗﻼﻁﻨﺍ :

ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺴﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺴﺘ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﻫﺎﻤ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺼ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﺒ ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ

لﺒﺍﻭﻜﻟﺍ -

ﻉﺭﻓ

لﺒﺎﻜ لﺍﺭﻨﺠ -

ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ

؟