Adipose Tissue/growth & development
Rab4b Deficiency in T Cells Promotes Adipose Treg/Th17 Imbalance, Adipose Tissue Dysfunction, and Insulin Resistance
... because adipose MSCs are committed into preadipocytes before being differentiated into mature ...the growth of the MSCs, and the number of MSC colony-forming units (CFUs) was quantified ( Figure 5 ...ipose ...
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Evidence of in situ proliferation of adult adipose tissue-derived progenitor cells: influence of fat mass microenvironment and growth.
... number is thought to originate from adipogenesis, the prolif- eration/differentiation of adipocyte progenitor cells (preadi- pocytes). Adipogenesis has been extensively studied in vitro on several cell models such as ...
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Lipophilic Micronutrients and Adipose Tissue Biology
... 1. Adipose Tissue, an Endocrine Tissue Involved in Obesity and Associated Pathologies Adipose tissue is an organ actively involved in maintaining metabolic ...White adipose ...
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Role of Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Health and Disease: A Matter of Fat?
... fat cells has been supported by contemporaneous lineage-tracing studies from Liu et al, using double transgenic mice line Wt1-CreER; Rosa26 RFP/+ tracing epicardium-derived cells (EDPCs), and adenovirus that expresses ...
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Inhibition of p38mapk reduces adipose tissue inflammation in aging mediated by arginase-II
... isolated, fixed with 3.7% paraformaldehyde, and embedded in par- affin. After deparaffinization in xylene, hydration in ethanol, and antigen retrieval either in citrate-EDTA buffer (10 mmol/L citric acid, 2 mmol/L EDTA, ...
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Studies of the enzymes that convert steroid hormones in the human adipose tissue
... visceral adipose tissue samples of obese subjects ...in adipose tissues of women ...visceral adipose tissue was reduced in animals fed a high-fat ...subcutaneous adipose ...
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Muscle regeneration with intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) accumulation is modulated by mechanical constraints
... the later adipogenic transcription factors PPAR γ and C/EBPα. We did not detect any differ- ences for C/EBPβ, certainly due to its earlier implication in adipogenesis [ 39 ]. Interestingly, FAPs are also known to ...
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Adipose tissue fibrosis assessed by high resolution ex vivo MRI as a hallmark of tissue alteration in morbid obesity
... saturation-recovery T1 mapping (spatial resolution: 200 µm, acquisition time: ~16 minutes) and DIXON imaging (spatial resolution: 200 µm, acquisition time: ~20 minutes). After MRI, histological quantification of fibrosis ...
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Quantitative CT imaging for adipose tissue analysis in mouse model of obesity
... For each mouse, 1000 slices (100µm thickness, 160 µm resolution) were acquired in 2 sec using a Toshiba medical CT (135 kV, 400mAs). A Gaussian mixture model of the Hounsfield curve of 2D slices was computed with the ...
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Improved adipose tissue function with initiation of protease inhibitor-only ART
... eek 0 100 200 (b) SREBP1 Figure 3. Changes in the expression of proteins in the adipose tissue of subjects initiating HIV PI-only ART. Quantification was by immunoblotting with subsequent densitometric ...
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Statin therapy modulates thickness and inflammatory profile of human epicardial adipose tissue
... two adipose tissues to statin stimulation represent another evidence that EAT and SCAT not only differ in terms of morphologic characteristics but also show a different secretory ...active tissue than SCAT ...
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Chemokine Expression in Inflamed Adipose Tissue Is Mainly Mediated by NF-κB
... models: adipose tissue from aP2- p65 overexpressing mice (Figure 3), and MEFs invalidated for p65 gene (Figure 4), the latter being treated or not with ...p65 adipose tissue and lost their ...
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Growing in Antarctica, a challenge for white adipose tissue development in Adelie penguin chicks (Pygoscelis adeliae).: White adipose tissue development in Adelie penguins
... L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignemen[r] ...
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Metabolic complications affecting adipose tissue, lipid and glucose metabolism associated with HIV antiretroviral treatment
... First, adipose tissue is now recognized as being a target of HIV, fat being a reservoir within CD4 T cells and probably macrophages[17, 18] and infected immune cells probably release viral proteins ...
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Enhanced oxidative stress in adipose tissue from diabetic mice, possible contribution of glycated albumin
... the development of obesity [22] [7,23] ...human adipose cells exposed to hyperglycemic conditions [24] ...in adipose tissues from diabetic ...
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Accumulation and Changes in Composition of Collagens in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue After Bariatric Surgery
... Key words: adipose tissue remodeling; collagen accumulation; fibrosis; cross-linking; weight loss.. 21.[r] ...
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SIV Infection and the HIV Proteins Tat and Nef Induce Senescence in Adipose Tissue and Human Adipose Stem Cells, Resulting in Adipocyte Dysfunction
... Adult cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) were imported from Mauritius, handled, and housed in the animal facilities at the Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives (CEA, Fontenay-aux-Roses, ...
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Knee and hip intra-articular adipose tissues (IAATs) compared with autologous subcutaneous adipose tissue: a specific phenotype for a central player in osteoarthritis
... properties of IAATs. A recent study comparing the histological characteristics of IFP from cadavers without knee OA to autologous knee SCAT and heterologous abdominal SCAT [24] reported that IFP adipocytes were smaller ...
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EPA prevents adipose tissue expansion in mice fed a high fat-high sucrose diet
... eWAT DNA (ng/mg tissu) eWAT: epididymal white Adipose Tissue CTRL HF ALA EPA DHA Leptine (n=8/11) 2.39 ± 0.24 b 2.3 ± 0.53 b 1.82 ± 0.33 b 0.85 ± 0.07 c 5.24 ± 0.55 a Adiponectine (n=8/11) 9.13 ± 0.55 a ...
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Cushing Syndrome Is Associated With Subclinical LV Dysfunction and Increased Epicardial Adipose Tissue
... The impact of cardiac adiposity on coronary artery disease (CAD) and left ventricular (LV) function has been suggested. Prospective studies have shown that epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) amount is an ...
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