T D Transf Fourier
Exercise I
Pour
f (
x) = e-72 calculus I
.Exercise
2L '
object if
estde caecaler I
pourf
Cx)= sine 'Cx)
.1) Montez
que¥1 ! ¥ (
' e- " " ex --G
-¥15
.2) Montney
queein
.final ¥ )
'e-
'' ' " da .÷ ¥ ¥ joie
. a.1=0 unite .ee
.3) Monterey que I (5)
=Till
-1¥ )
t.Exercise
31) Soit
f
: IR - s Q ,f-
EL 'CIR)
etfr f (
Hdt to . Si on pose Fn E INfn
Cx) =↳ nf find
talons
( fn )
est uneapproximation
del
' unite '.2)
Pour Lout R 71 , ie exist e unefo
- clio -Xp
ECf
(IR)tg
al ft EIR, of
Xp
(t) E Ib) FLEER ,R] ,
Xp
(t) = Ic)
tfIH
3 Rtl ,Xr
( 4=03)
Soilf
: IR -s Q , il exist e une suite( fn ) ECL
CIR) tee que ai sif
ELack )
,Hfnllq
EHf Hq
etHfn
-f Hq TO
I E g c -
b) si
f
E C:
Ck ) , aeonsllfn
-fell
, O-Exercise
42 welle fonchaon FEL
'CIR) vehifie fr f (
x -g) fly ) dy
=×¥
tx?
Exercise 5
caecaeez f ?
-e.
't "dsc
Exercise 6
2
wel
a EL'
C IR) vdnifie
, FKECRnext =
e-
' " tp ! e-
" " "ucssds (
p > o)
Exercise
7--
S oil gn=
HE
n ,ngeh h =
HC
- I, IT 'a)
Calcalez explicit
em eatgn*h
.b) Montney que gn* h
=In
outfix
) = I sincnx ) sense .Tx 2
c) Monkey
queHfnll
,→ to
d) Monkey
que F:L'
→ Coo n 'est passurjective
. e)Montney
que F(
L'I
est dense dam Coo .Exercise 8
Calculus Sot
-
sin÷dx
eh[
" da .Exercise
9Mq
sif
, g EL 'aeons f
* g ECoo
. , Itf
*911
- EKfk
, 119112Nq
F(f)
* Fog ) = 2Tfat
I sin ax
fancy
=a-
.Caecaeeg fa
*fb
, a,b so .Comb
ien g - a t'
il de solution
a-f*f= f
damL2 ?
Exercise to
D Soil f
E L?C
IR) else
C-IR
.Montney que FCC
.f) (3)
= e- ''33
Tff )
Ces) 2) Montney
que si I(f)
= o sun un em . A de mesne > o,
aeons
F g to E VedLeaf
, KEIR}
-En die 'd wine que real Leaf , a EIR
}
dense ⇒ Fff)
presquejamais noelle
.3) Recipe que
meal ,monkey
que siFff ) p.p.IO alois Leaf
,- KEIR}
est dense .Exercise 11
Soit f
EL2 CIR )
, on posePfcxl
=¥ fr fix
-as)sings dy
1) Monkey
quePf
esh beendefine
eh continue .2) Monkey
quePf
EL ?3) Monkey
queKPFK
, eHflk
et queoff
P.Exercise
12q
ex) =I
- e- "
It
too .- ,
t
I
4ftMonkey que 9
,.*
9
, =9++5
Carriage
'I
(
Caine
mentf
E L'CR)
. On aI (3)
⇐IF
e- " e- '' 3k da .÷ (
e- ' '' e- is")
= - ine-
"'
e- '
'
3"
,
Izzie
- ' ' 'e- ik) I
e 1×1 e-"2 E L'C
K)
. Done par th m de desecration soursf
, on aI
'(3)
=I !?
- ix e- ' ' ?e- is " dsc =[ I
e- ' '' e- ''3"] !?
-I ! !e-
"'c- is ) e-is" da= - Zz
Its )
.Done
I
estsolution de
y'
= -
Ig
, ie.y
= yCo ) e- "
%
y
Co) =Ico )
-- e- " 'dx =hit
.Its )
=ith
e -5%
,Corri
get
1) For
--Een C
' -It lei I
,Freak # ( si;!I I
'For * ee =
(
I -IFT )tea
.÷ I C
'Ie
.incase Ci
-II. It
(
N = 2 Ntl)
2) La fondo
ong
( x) =µ,
, - z est continue sunC-
Fit ] I to}
En
O, on
fail
an D.C ."
" '=c÷÷÷* ,
-÷
, =÷fu÷÷75p
-I ]
=
÷(i-±
12 , - '] YI
=÷
,(
It to Cah - I)
='s
to(
x)
.Done
g
seprolonge
par cont invite ' en O.⇐ I f
-f I
E÷
,11911, converge vers O,
unif
. en k.3)
Soilkn
= Lentil u)
,celom
en
.÷
.Ye
-im
" ex --en l
I -:# i t.ci
- '¥5
,I :# (
'je
- '' "=L
.÷ .sc
'e-
it:#
a= 2
! ! !!!! @
inch ' e- it1¥
d,→ 2
flu
)N
D
'
oui
Fcu
)= it(
i -If It
.Carriage
'3
1)
.ftp.fn
= I -•
einmsuopkfnll
, c- :HEH
, =¥
,frnlfcnxsldx
= -• f Soo,
Can
'mfr
.gs.gg/fnC4ldL=o:fgTfCnxldsc=fn?fly
)dy I
carrested
'uneintegrate convergent
2)
.f ECHR
) ,f
={
> °o "x soto . parexample f
e-O" " ,, xa I> o O .•
Fgc
- no inane4=0
' ' fo : h caseffxjfci
- x)
en c- ,{
> ° " " ' '= I se 7, I =
O Sinon .
Has =
to
" hands eshCT {
→ateto 70x soa 7 , . 0-mend goes
-. .• g
(
Rt I- x)
=f
OI xx 3E RRtlg ( Rt c t x ) =
f
0I Icx sc, -- (RRtc) o - Madgcxt
Rti ) g ( Rtl - x) .3) 4=1×1,1
, ,
oci X
, vie -C da 2) pour R=l .
\
Ying thnx
= n ) est a-support
dansft it ]
ec(
YnIn
approx unite!
Soil In
=Into
a[ gas fcx
- 4 defr
: Yn *( Inf )
.Aeons free of
, car YnecInf
so -L a' SUPP.Cpd
-A =:(
A > R)
Hfnllq
e114nA
,Hftnllqellftnllq
eHf Hq
Hf
-fake
EHf
- 4h *f
ItYnHat
*( f
-f-
In ) Hq E Kf
-Ynxfllg
tellTall
, Hf -f
InHq
E
Hf
-4h
*fllqt Yf
-f InHg
→ o → o
car approx unite.
Cv dom .
Si
f Ecg
:Hf
-fall
- EHf
-→4h
o*f Hot Hf
-- soflat
,approx unite' care sup
If
cast → 0 carf
O.txt? n-c
Comige
'
4
On
reconnoitre f
*floes
=÷
, - Commef
C- C'salon f*f
aemi . On adone
- i3 x
fff (5)
=fr
Ite-
x2 da .11
Fess
'On a vu que
la transform
' de Fourier de e- I "Ie'
tail,÷z
. Mais e- " 'I E A(
IR)
done↳
dsc -- T¥
.)
C.3)
= te - B'.D 'oi
I (5)
=of
e -131/2
.Par
Founder inversef (
x)
=÷!÷
,±Z
=¥
,Corri get
5- t
e est
integrable
en t - car o( Is )
• -
A
er ~ en O do - aintegrable
e n O.• it
eit
" = in e-teitx
I in e- t e
" "
I
=The
- tintegrable
sun Co,t - C..
f 'cxs= fo-ihe-teitxdr-f.ir et
" " - " dr =( ] ? ! ir
-I? d
'f
':f- f
¥
=z¥
t26¥
,en If I
= -I
,en
I setti)
tiz
an clan x t Kf-
Ix)= C Ix 't'5¥
exp( Farc
Lan x)
C =
flo )
=of
do =21%
- " du =hit
.Corri age
'
6
f
hes -- e- I " ,I (5)
=I
It
32
u =
f
tp f
* a ⇒I
=It
pf a
⇒I
=ftp.p-u.z#+gz
Si I-
2ps
so(
i.e. B > Yz) cette fond
ion n 'et pas continue
cardin
on inahem
s 'an nale
.si o .
B' I
a
=÷
.=
÷pH%⇒ )
=
u --
I
,E
=It FT%f ) EH
=It ÷
,Viers f ) fruits =v÷q e- Visit
'31
Carriage
'7
a)
gn * eCx
) =francs
)ha
-9) dy
=! ! He
, is'" - mdy
=fr Henny
's'Ha
.,Iii 's dog
=
fr HC
- n, is nCoc-, ,x+ ,] ' S)dy
• Si C- n,n] n
(
x -I, set IT =¢
i i-e , x s - n -I ou x > ntl . → O. Si Cx -s, sets ] C C- him ]
, i.e x E
f-
ntl ,n -I]
i → 2. Si x E
C-
n -I,- htt]
: x tht nSi x C- (n-i ,n) i n - x t I
-
b) FC He
a ,a,Cal)
= xIi
I ( green )
= g? E
=÷
, sincnxssinxhncx
).
-
Rais
F(gn*h )
E L'CIR) ⇒gn*h= en
C- x) =¥
sinnera2 f,, (x)IC
- x) --fix
) si f haie :↳
fig , e i "9dg
=fjfc
-a) e- ''"9The
e) Henk
'tr E
" " da xof
Ilose
=fi
"Ilose
.It
- "da
--II. ¥!
""O
"
t.at
,! !
""'t
" 'd' ."s into .
2¥
nm Co .tk] )
in
.Carl -Yet
→
- rial -
d)
Feelinj
. Si F -mj
⇒ F:! @
11114 →Cc
:," lls)
his, core . ⇒I
' cone .⇒ 7C
/ HEH
, e cKelly
. th .HE ftp.kgnxhll
- = 2 , Kkk, → - i -namable
.e)
Fly ) =Y
.Come .ge
' 8
sin '
( Kh )
L a
fonclion
,--
f
a pourICH
=z
IE
L' ⇒J
sin 'C sea,µ
else =
§ (
o)
= 2Tflo
) = 2T4
215
on =ja
,I 1-
'da
-E
.f- Ed
,Plancherel
:HE 'll !
-_ atKfk !
2/5
=# flu
- seeds.24/5 nigh
dy = httf P ] !
1- i
" --ta
.Corri
age
'9
•
I fr fly ) g Cx
- g) dy /
eCuss If #
I 'dy ) " ( In Igcse
-g) I 2dg ) "
=Hfllzllgllz
.Hf
* asHe Ellfllzllgllz
.•
( fr )
,(
ga)
CCE fn -5 f
9
.g
fan
* oh estaeons CE
. ✓Hfn
* gn -f
*SH
, EIl fn
*Gn
- 9)It
, tH Cfn
-f)
*94
, EHEH
,Agn
-GHz
tHE
-flk 11911
, → O.⇒
fig
E Coo . -•
It FIFI
*Ffs )
-He
eHFC ft
*Ffs
-tfg grill
, +HFH
-fat
*Has b
t atHEI
-fig He
-
⇐
+ itltfna
-Fa
.He
*
In
= 2 ITfngn )
f HICE
Ilk
11719- 9ns 112 t It Fff -fill
,Haga
)Hz t atllfncg
- grill ,t 2 IT
Hffn
-f) 94
,
E Iff Cl, kg- grill, t Itf -
fnllz
C t 25llfnll
,119-9mHz t 25 Kk-fllz KgIf, etc ...•
ga
=It Haa
,as ⇒Fa
=¥ since
=fa
r
fa
*fb
=Flsa )
*Ffs b)
=259%
b =9am
=fans
•
fat f
a=
fa
Ka .(
orrige ' 101) La for male
est vnaiepour f
EL' no
.Pour fed
o-mend (E)
c L'nd -9 f
.Ex
esh convinceL2
→L2
:It Caf
Hz =llfllzj
Feel anni continue L2 → Cl. ←2) Soil g, # o,
nuke
hors de A,
et
g
, ELl
.Aeons
,th
=?
2;Zog
j .f
E VedLEX fix
EIR }, on a< g. ,
Fch
))
= ;fr 5
, Cal e-i " isEd Iffley
)dy
= O .Mais g, E
Ll
⇒g.
=Ffg )
→ CFCg
) , Ich ) 7=0 ⇒ Los ,h 7=0 . Aim .- g E Ved - etred t #
Lots
. No - dense .3)
Si g E Ved - ⇒fr FIG
CgiFff
)Cy) e- i "9dy
= O tx E IR-
i.e .
ITS
) Fcf ) = o ⇒FIT
)Tff
1=0 ⇒Fcg
) = O.Carriage 'll
1) Convolution 22*22
.2)
b eef
E L ' ⇒¥ sings
=FCN
etf
--FG )
Pf
=¥ tiny
*f
=FC
as *7cg )
= 2TET
Mais
h (g)
=If He
, , ,, , bonnet, done
hg
E L'nL2
Done
itchy Pf
--)
E L?
3123)
11Pf
112 = 2TIt Flghlllz
=(
ut) Hgh
112 EAt 119112
⇐Hfllz
pop ( f )
=PC
2TFlash ) )
= 4T ' I(
gh2 )
= actHgh
)=P I fl
.Si
k
=Ice )
E L} Ck
IPf >
= 2 it sFel
,Flag ) )
= 2 TL e,Eng )
= 2 itLEE
, g>
= 2T the ,
g)
= CLIF Che), Icy) > = L PkIf
) .PIP
.Corri ge' 12