Using Modes to Ensure Subject Reduction for Typed Logic Programs with Subtyping

ISRN INRIA/RR--4020--FR+ENG

a p p o r t

d e r e c h e r c h e

THÈME 2

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE

Using Modes to Ensure Subject Reduction for Typed Logic Programs with Subtyping

Jan–Georg Smaus — François Fages — Pierre Deransart

N° 4020

October 2000

23''!54678+79;:=<>[email protected]

FHGCI J7KMLONHPRQTSUTGCVWRXZY"["PRGCI\ONH]^W["GCQCL_Wa`BY"b+]^L_PcPRLMdLOPaGCI7WaGCPfe*g

hjilkcmDn'o8prqtsculvwn+xzy|{Ovz}fvwncx

nf~}f€x‚}ƒ„x …‡†ˆm8‰Cy|xzv‚ŠOƒ„n

‹&Œy|Žn~‘’y|u_~Œ?€vzu_~nR…

“”€•l•Cy|Œ~”–—n+Œ˜nc}?ilncŒ˜}?iln™uHš7›Oœ_oœpŸžt} ~˜y|‰CnfŒo|œ|œ|œ+p¡o*›•„€|{|nR…

¢B£7¤c¥f¦*§l¨|¥|©Dª

n;}y|u«…‡v‚–—nfŒ‘€{|nfu„nfŒ?€x •lŒ˜nc…˜}Œ˜vz•—~vz¬|nt~†ˆ•«n;…‡†—…‡~nfm%­vw~iZ•„€|Œ˜€|mDnf~Œ˜vz}®•Cy|xz†ˆmy|Œ˜•lilv‚…‡m

€|u„–¯…‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{°±yOŒ+xwyO{|v‚}8•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…f²Dhjiln•lŒyO•«ncŒ‡~†Zy|°‘³ ´„µ·¶f¸?¹º”»˜¸˜¼´„¹º^½·¾*¿ZnfÀ—•lŒnR……nc…~i„nÁ}y|u«…‡v‚…Â

~˜nfu„}f†Zy°Ã~˜iln8~†ˆ•CnD…†—…~˜nfmÄ­+²Œc²~c²C~˜iln;nfÀ—nc}ƒl~vzy|uMmy—–—nfx^Åvw°’€B•lŒyO{|Œ?€m%vz…jƇ­’ncxwxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–_È ÉC~ilncu1€|xwx

–lnfŒ˜vw¬*€*~˜vwyOu„……‡~˜€Œ~vzul{DvwuZ€'Ƈ­’ncxwxwÂ^~†_•Cnc–ˆÈ‘{|y_€x €Œ˜n®€{O€|vwuƇ­’ncxwxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–_È ²ÊË~”vz…”­’ncxwxwÂ^nR…~?€‰lxzv‚…‡ilnR–Á~˜i„€*~

­vw~i„y|ƒ—~j…‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{«É|~˜ilv‚…&•lŒ˜y|•CnfŒ~†8v‚…’ŒnR€|–—vzxw†Dy|‰l~˜€vzulnR–D°±y|Œ&xzy|{Ovz}”•lŒyO{|Œ?€m…í+²Œc²~c²|~ilncvwŒj…‡~˜€u«–l€Œ?–

Ì

ƒlu_~†ˆ•«nR–„ÍÃnfÀˆnR}ƒ—~˜vwyOumDy—–—ncxDzÃÎnfŒ˜n”­’n{Ovw¬On…†_u_~?€|} ~˜vz}}fy|u„–lvÏ~˜vwyOu„…Ã~˜i„€*~&ncu„…ƒlŒn”…ƒl‰—ŽnR} ~&Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOu

€|xz…yBvzuM~˜iln•lŒ˜nc…nfu„}fn8y°’{|nfu„nfŒ?€x…‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{Œ˜nfx‚€*~vzy|u«…‰Cn~­ÐnfncuM~†ˆ•«n}yOu„…‡~Œ˜ƒ„} ~˜y|Œ?…f²+hjilnDvz–lnc€vz…

~˜y}y|u«…‡v‚–—nfŒxzy|{Ovz}‘•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…Эvw~iZ€;ÑlÀ—nc––l€*~?€*҄y*­+ɗ{Ovw¬Onfu‰_†myˆ–lnc…c²

ÓZÔ_ÕH֘×8Ø ¦*Ù7¤|© ~†_•Cnc–xzy|{|v‚}t•lŒ˜y|{|Œ?€m…cÉOmy—–—nR…fɗ~†ˆ•Cn'…‡†—…‡~ncm…cÉl…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{„Él…ƒl‰—ŽnR} ~”Œ˜nc–—ƒ„}~vzy|u

Ú ÛaÜÞÝ ß*à?߁áâ7ÜÞÝäãÇÛaá"åæ çßaèÞáéã^áêáâ·Ý^ÜÞæ ë®æ?ì«àÐß*à?߁áâßaâÇáÝÇá‡ëãÇá‡í8à˜ãî«ïcÚðÚñïò ó ó ótôÞõ‡ö˜÷ùøCú‚ãåæ ëfã^à?ÜÞëaÝ7à?èÞè_ßaâ·æcæ?ìwÝ

æ çÜãÇãÇáíãÇÛaáâÇá"ìwæ âÝÇß*à?åáÃâÇá‡à?ÝÇæ ëaݍø

û&ü ý˜þ„ÿaý |ÿzþ

ñú

âaÜÞÝÇèà à?ëaõ

õ‡ó ö”ï7çÝ·ã^áâ·í*à?ç

Ú Ûaááéã^Ûaáâ·èà?ëaía݇ø

"!#

ý˜þ%$_ÿ

!

ý%&(' éþ

#

‡ý—ÿ

!#

)+*

'

##

'—ÿ-,('

#

ý˜þ˜ý

#.

éþ

#

‡ý—ÿ

!#

!" 7!&850¯' 0'+98:: ''D=C.D0

9'! '—«.0E9''

¤ © y|ƒ„…Á}fy|u„…v‚–—sfŒ˜y|u„…ƒ„u…‡†—…‡~kfmnM–—nM~†_•Cnc…Á•lŒnR…}fŒvz•—~˜vÏ°+€a¬|nR}•Cy|xz†ˆmy|Œ˜•lilv‚…‡mnZ•„€|Œ˜€Â

msf~Œ˜vzŠ_ƒln+nf~…‡yOƒ„…Â^~†ˆ•„€{On‘•Cy|ƒ„Œ”xwnR…•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|mDmnR…’xzy|{OvzŠ_ƒlnR…f²€D•lŒyO•lŒ˜vwsf~s'–—nƍ…‡ƒ„‰—Žnc}~”ŒnR–—ƒ„} ~˜vwyOuˆÈ

nfÀ—•lŒvzmn”x‚€'}yOilsfŒ˜nfu„}fn”–—ƒB…†—…~˜kfmn–—n~†_•Cnc…&¬ˆvz…+¬ˆvz…’–—ƒÁmy—–—kfxzn‘–nÀ—sR}ƒ—~˜vwyOu ÅO…v„ƒluB•lŒyO{|Œ?€mmn

nR…~”Ƈ‰lvwncuM~†ˆ•Cs È ÉC€|xwyOŒ˜…~yOƒ—~nR…xznc…®–—scŒvz¬*€*~vzy|u«…•„€Œ~vzŒ®–ƒ„u‰lƒ—~”Ƈ‰lvwncuM~†ˆ•Cs ÈD…y|u_~‘ncu„}yOŒn®Æ‰„vwncu

~†ˆ•CsfnR…éÈ ²’Êéx®nR…~E‰lvznfu s~˜€|‰lxzvtŠ_ƒln3…€|u„……‡yOƒ„…Â^~†ˆ•„€{On|ÉÐ}n~~n¯•lŒ˜y|•lŒ˜vwsf~s1nc…‡~¬OsfŒ˜vÏфscn•„€|Œxznc…•lŒ˜yÂ

{OŒ˜€|mmDnR…”xzy|{OvzŠ_ƒlnR…m;ƒlulv‚…t–lnDxznfƒ„Œ‘my—–—kfxzn–nÀ—sc}fƒ—~vzy|u…‡~˜€|u„–l€|Œ˜–

Ì

ulyOuM~†ˆ•«saÍ ² t€u„…®}nf~'€Œ~v‚}xzn

u„y|ƒ„…j–—yOululy|u«…Жlnc…}yOu„–—vw~vzy|u„…j…†ˆuO~?€*À—v‚ŠOƒ„nc…jŠ_ƒlvH{O€Œ?€u_~˜vz…˜…‡ncu_~Ð}nf~‡~˜nt•„ŒyO•lŒvzs~˜s‘sc{O€|xwncmDncu_~Ðncu•lŒ˜sÂ

…nfu«}n;–ln8Œ˜nfx‚€*~vzy|u«…–—nD…‡yOƒ„…Â^~†ˆ•„€{On+nfu_~Œ˜n;}fy|u„…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~nfƒ„Œ˜…‘–—n'~†ˆ•Cnc…c²!v‚–—scn8nc…‡~t–lnD}fy|u„…vz–lsfŒ˜nfŒ”xznc…

•„ŒyO{|Œ?€mmnc…’xwyO{|v‚ŠOƒ„nc…j€a†O€|uO~jƒlu҄y|~–—n+–—y|ulu„sfnc…ÐфÀˆnOɄ–—sf~nfŒ˜mvwu„s+•„€Œ–—nR…myˆ–lnc…c²

" Ø

¥R¤

Ö

¨$#

¤Z©

•lŒyO{|Œ?€mmnc…jxzy|{OvzŠ_ƒlnR…~†ˆ•«sR…fÉCmy—–—nc…cÉ«…†—…~˜kfmnc…t–—n'~†ˆ•Cnc…cÉC…y|ƒ«…Â^~†ˆ•„€{On|É|ƍ…‡ƒl‰lŽnc} ~

Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOuˆÈ

;!&'

‹&ŒnR…}fŒvz•—~vz¬|n'~†_•Cnc…t€Œ˜n'ƒ„…nc–Mvwu1xwyO{|v‚}'€u„–Z°±ƒlu„} ~˜vwyOu„€x7•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|mDmvzul{~yŒnR…~˜Œv‚} ~~ilnDƒlu„–—ncŒxz†ˆvwu„{

…†ˆu_~˜€*À+…y~i„€~7yOulxz†Æ‡mnc€|ulvwu„{°±ƒlxÏÈ"nÀ—•lŒ˜nc…˜…‡vzy|u„…€Œ˜n&€xzxwy*­Ðnc– ²hjilv‚…€|xwxzy*­”…ä°±yOŒm€uˆ†t•lŒ˜y|{|Œ?€mmvzul{

ncŒŒ˜y|Œ?…H~˜y‰CnЖ—nf~nR} ~nR–'‰ˆ†t~ilnj}yOm•lvwxznfŒR²q—–—ncxl€u«–ZnfŒ?}ƒ„Œ†l€Œ˜nÃ~­ÐyvzmD•„xwncmDncu_~nc–'~†ˆ•«nR–

xzy|{Ovz}‘•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|mDmvzul{Dxz€|ul{|ƒ„€|{|nR…f²

u«€*~ƒ„Œ˜€|x"…~?€‰lvzxwvw~†•„ŒyO•«ncŒ‡~†MyOuln–—nc…vzŒnR…®°±y|Œ'€~†ˆ•CnÁ…‡†—…‡~nfm vz…+~i„€~'vÏ~8v‚…'}fy|u„…vz…‡~ncu_~®­vw~i

~˜iln8nfÀ—nc}ƒl~vzy|uMmy—–—nfx^Åy|u«}n;€B•lŒ˜y|{|Œ?€m i„€|…•„€|…˜…nc–E~˜iln;}fy|m•lvzxwncŒcÉCvÏ~®v‚…{Oƒ„€Œ?€u_~ncnc–~i«€*~”Ə­ÐnfxzxÏÂ

~†ˆ•Cnc–_È}yOu—Ñ„{|ƒ„Œ˜€~vzy|u„…‘­vwxzx"yOulxw†{|nfu„nfŒ?€*~n+Ƈ­’ncxwxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–_È}y|ulф{|ƒlŒ?€*~˜vwyOu„…t€*~+Œƒ„uO~˜vwmnO² –ly|•—~˜vwul{

~˜ilnÁ~˜nfŒ˜mvwulyOxwyO{|†°±ŒyOm ~˜ilnÁ~˜ilnfyOŒ†¯y°j~˜iln! lÂË}c€x‚}ƒlxzƒ„…"Þo#$^É7~i„vz…;•lŒ˜y|•CnfŒ~†1y|°€E~†ˆ•«nR– •lŒ˜y|{|Œ?€m

v‚…'}c€xzxwnR– ³ ´„µ·¶f¸˜¹fº»˜¸˜¼´„¹º^½·¾*¿«²&%lyOŒ+~i„nÁ…‡vzm•lxw†~†ˆ•«nR–' lÂé}f€x‚}ƒ„xwƒ„…cɅƒl‰—ŽnR} ~'Œ˜nc–—ƒ«} ~vzy|u3…‡~˜€*~˜nc…®~˜i„€*~

~˜ilnt~†ˆ•«n+y|°7€ —Â^~ncŒm$vz…jvzuˆ¬a€|Œv‚€u_~jƒlu„–—ncŒŒnR–—ƒ„}~vzy|u ²Ãhjilv‚…Ð~Œ?€u„…x‚€*~nR…ÐvwuZ€D­’ncxwxwÂ閗nфu„nc–B…nfu«…‡nt~y

°±ƒ„u„} ~˜vwyOu„€x €|u„–xwyO{|v‚}•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|mmDvzul{«²

(

ncm€u_~v‚}f€|xwxz†|É|€‘~†ˆ•CnŒnc•lŒnR…‡ncu_~˜…€®…‡nf~y|°„~˜nfŒ˜m…*)anfÀ—•lŒnR……vzy|u„…+Rœ—É,-*^²

y*­ …‡ƒ„‰—~†ˆ•lvwu„{tm€/.|nc…

~†ˆ•Cn”…‡†—…‡~ncm…"mDyOŒnjnfÀˆ•„ŒnR……vw¬On€u„–;҄nfÀˆvz‰lxznvwu~˜i„€*~"vw~’€|xwxzy*­”…7~y+nfÀˆ•„ŒnR……vzu„}xzƒ„…vwyOu„…"€|mDyOul{t~ilnR…‡n

…n~?…f²0%lyOŒ"nÀl€|mD•„xwnOɁvÏ°ä­Ðni„€a¬|nÐ~†ˆ•Cnc…13254Àu„–!6798:H–—nfфulnc–vzu~i„nƒ„…‡ƒ«€xl­j€a†|Ɂ­Ðn­Ðy|ƒlx‚–D•lŒyO‰„€‰„xw†

­j€u_~D~y3–—nc}fxz€|Œn;132<4>=?678@:éÉ&v^²nO²wÉ"~ilnZ…n~y°vzu_~nc{|nfŒ?…;vz…€¯…‡ƒl‰«…‡nf~y|°”~i„nE…n~y°tŒnR€x‚…f²AMy|Œ˜n

{OnfulncŒ˜€|xwxz†|Él…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•Cn+Œncxz€~vzy|u„…jxzvB.|n®°±y|ŒnÀl€m•lxzn:C1ED*4GFIHJLKM4N7G6*OEɄ­ilv‚}?iEnÀ—•lŒ˜nc…˜…‡nR…Ð~iln+•CyO…˜…‡vz‰lvzxwvw~†

y|°’¬ˆvznf­vzul{€xzvz…‡~'€|…+€B~nfŒ˜mEÉ m€@.On;vw~+•«y_……vw‰„xwnD~y~†ˆ•«n‹"Œ˜y|xzy|{mn~?€*Â˕lŒyO{|Œ?€mmvwu„{Á•lŒ˜nc–—v‚}f€~nc…

PËɄ€|……ily*­uvwu>QÃÀä²l›‰Cnfxzy*­ €|u„– ( nc}²5Pl²

Êéu/°±ƒ„u„} ~˜vwyOu„€xt•lŒ˜y|{|Œ?€mmvzul{„Éj€3~†ˆ•«n¯…‡†—…‡~ncm ~˜i„€*~vwu„}fxwƒ«–—nc……‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{ ­’yOƒlxz– ~˜ilnfu …~?€*~n

~˜i„€*~­ilncŒnc¬|ncŒj€|unfÀ—•lŒnR……vzy|uÁy|°~†ˆ•CnSR1v‚…jnÀ—•«nR} ~˜nc–€|…€uE€Œ˜{|ƒ„mDncu_~cɗ€uˆ†ÁnfÀˆ•„ŒnR……vwyOuÁi„€a¬ˆvzul{D€

~†ˆ•CnRUTV=WR m€a†Zy—}f}fƒlŒR²'‹"ƒ—~'–—vXCncŒncu_~xz†|ɀ|unÀ—•lŒ˜nc…˜…vwyOuMy°"~†ˆ•CnR }f€|u‰Cnƒ„…‡nR–M­ilncŒnc¬|ncŒt€|u

nfÀ—•lŒnR……vzy|uy°ä~†ˆ•CnYRUT[Z\RZv‚…&nfÀˆ•Cnc}~nR–ä²Ãhjiln”°±yOxwxzy*­vwu„{'nÀl€m•lxzn”nfÀˆ•„xz€|vwu„…"~ilv‚…Ðvwul°±y|Œ˜m€|xwxz†|ÉOƒ„…vwul{

€|u€O–Bi„yˆ}+…†ˆu_~˜€*Àä²

]Y^ §`_ #Ôbadc«´ - l¾*³f¸e&¸gf<h*¸ºe&¾"?´—¿C¹fºÇ½·¾¿l³"ikjlmSno6798:qpr6798@:S¿C¼"s$8-t$4n5uNvUmwpxuNvUmgeyfˆ½·¹9f

¹?¾@ H´—ºË¸®ºzfl¸+³G{´<»¸+»¾R¾*ºL*¿H¼w$|¹fºË¾» ½|~}’»¸ ³ „¸?¹º^½3ha¸GC/€‚fl¸f¿ƒijlm"F„s$8/tG4†…Jt½‚³"‡z¸7¸ˆ$ C»˜¸ ³?³ ½·¾*¿<}

³ ½ù¿H¹˜¸s$8/tG4S…¯½‚³¾I;º‰ „¸‡132<4¿C¼!º3f„¸»¸‰¾*»˜¸Bµ?¸D´ˆ³f¸˜¼Š*³‡¿‹*»‰|´#¸f¿„ºjºé¾ijlm9}‘µ?¸?¹9*´ˆ³f¸"ijlm

¸ˆ$ l¸?¹fº·³*¿'*»‰|´#¸¿«ºÐ¾I®º „¸6798@:N}+*¿C¼132<4LKd6798:Œ

(

ƒ„‰—Žnc}~‘Œ˜nc–—ƒ„}~vzy|uZvzuZ°±ƒlu„}~vzy|u„€|x•„ŒyO{|Œ?€mmvwul{}fŒƒ„}fvz€|xwxz†Œncxwvznc…y|uE~i„n'°·€|}~~˜i„€*~‘~ilncŒn'v‚…€

}fxwnR€Œjuly|~vzy|uBy|°7–l€~˜€Ò„y*­+²ÊË~jv‚…€xz­j€a†ˆ…&~i„n&*»‰|´#¸f¿„ºÇ³

Ì

~˜iln”Əvzul•lƒl~È‡ÍÐy°7€8°±ƒlu„}~vzy|u~i«€*~m€a†Á‰«n

…m€xzxwncŒÐ~i„€|unfÀˆ•Cnc}~nR–äɄ€u«–Á~˜iln+ŒnR…‡ƒ„xÏ~ Ì~˜ilnƇy|ƒ—~˜•lƒ—~È‡Í’m€a†‰«n+{OŒnR€*~ncŒÐ~i„€|unfÀˆ•Cnc}~nR–ä²"hjilv‚…jvz…

‰Cnc…‡~”vzxwxzƒ„…‡~Œ?€*~nR–B‰ˆ†B€}fy|ƒlu_~ncŒnfÀl€m•lxzn|ɗ­ilv‚}?iv‚…yO‰—~˜€|vwulnR–B‰ˆ†Ávzu_~Œ˜y—–—ƒ„}vzul{E»¸‰¸»˜¸¿H¹˜¸j~†_•Cnc…c²

]Y^ §`_ #Ԏc«´ - l¾*³f¸e&¸Sf,@ha¸‡?´—¿H¹º^½·¾*¿

 n‘6798:q’†“•”dp–6798@:

:7G4  Fz—‚Jq˜™—ŽnC˜š…<›œk<ž"67G4‰H#6*2;—

cä¾  ºNŸ|¸³‘Œnf°±nfŒ˜nfu„}fn&  „¾*½ù¿„ºé¸f»N¡8ºË¾‡;»¸9Ua³S*»‰|´#¸f¿„º‰}0*³?³?½„|¿l³‘º3f„¸†hÏ´„¸L…,›BœGºË¾8º3f—½‚³»¸9C}

¿C¼¢Þ³f¾+»˜¸º^´—» ¿…,›BœG‚q£Vh*¸¿º3f„¾*´/f‡132<4VKd6798:N}ºzfˆ½‚³[?´—¿C¹fº^½·¾*¿¹9*¿«¿C¾º7µ?¸Y9 / ‚½·¸?¼'ºé¾g¿132<4q’†“q”g}

ÊéuE~˜iln+nÀl€m•lxzn|Él~iln+¬*€Œ˜v‚€‰lxznS—Mvz…”ƒ„…‡nR–‰«y|~i°±y|Œ”vzul•lƒl~‘€u„–yOƒ—~•lƒl~cɄ€|u„–ilnfu„}fn®~ilncŒn+v‚…uly

}fxwnR€ŒÃ–—vzŒnR} ~˜vwyOu8y°ä–l€~˜€*Ò«y*­+²

ª

ilvzxwnj~˜ilvz…•„ŒyO‰lxwncm v‚…m€|Œ{Ovwu«€x_vwuD°±ƒlu„}~vzy|u„€|x—•lŒ˜y|{|Œ?€mmvzul{

Ì

…‡vzu„}n

Œ˜n°±ncŒncu„}n8~†ˆ•«nR…®•lxz€a†EulyEnR……nfu_~v‚€x7Œ˜y|xzn;vzuM~˜iln•„€Œ?€|–—vz{|mÁÍÉävÏ~®vz…t~˜ilnm€vzu•lŒ˜y|‰lxznfm-°±yOŒ+…‡ƒl‰lŽnc} ~

Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOuvzuExwyO{|v‚}•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|mmDvzul{D­vÏ~˜iZ…‡ƒl‰l~†_•Cnc…cÉl€|…j­Ðn+…‡i„y*­ vzu~˜iln+ulnfÀ_~”nfÀl€m•lxzn|²

( ƒ„‰—Žnc}~tŒ˜nc–—ƒ«} ~vzy|uE°±yOŒ‘xzy|{Ovz}'•lŒyO{|Œ?€mmvwu„{DmnR€u„…~i„€~‘Œ˜nc…y|xz¬ˆvwul{Á€DƏ­ÐnfxzxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–_È'{|y_€x ­vw~i

€+Ƈ­’ncxwxwÂ^~†_•Cnc–ˆÈt}x‚€ƒ„…n®­vwxzx€|xw­j€a†—…’Œ˜nc…ƒlxw~vwuZ€+Ə­ÐnfxzxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–_È®{|yO€|xDz7ÊË~”ilyOxz–l…а±yOŒ•„€Œ?€mnf~Œ˜vz}‘•«yOxw†_Â

myOŒ•li„vz}‘~†ˆ•«n'…†—…~˜nfm…j­vw~ilyOƒ—~…‡ƒ„‰—~†ˆ•lvwu„{!B/|ÉUk˲

]Y^ §`_ #Ô  ¿Š*¿‚w¾/8ºé¾£ ˆ }³ ´ - l¾*³¸&*¿H¼&*»˜¸q C»¸?¼*½·¹9ºË¸³t¾I‘¼|¸?¹$B*»¸?¼Dº l¸

F! "#$% "#J¿C¼&F'&)(*$+&)(,J*}7»¸³ l¸?¹fºÇ½3h*¸GC/-,"¾*¿l³ ½·¼O¸»'ºzfl¸w C»˜¾|»

./0132547658:9<;

=>? 13258765@A;CBBD:9<;

¿C¼Bº3f„¸8¼|¸f» ½3h*º^½·¾*¿l³

UFFE:$%G,JH$IUFJGK$%L,J:MNOUFFP:$QL#J:MSR

UFFP:$%G,JH$TUFJGK$%L,J:MUUFFV5›WWX:$QL#J

¿Tºzfl¸ZY&»?³ º+¼O¸» ½3h*º^½·¾*¿<}¢3*»´#¸¿«º·³&@Ceqa³&f,@ha¸Š1º l¸ºzf,º+½‚³&w¸³˜³º3f<*¿/¾*»¸9{f´<к˾1ºzfl¸

¼O¸?¹$»¸?¼ º l¸$}‡¿C¼¯³f¾'e&¸>f,@ha¸M³ ´„µ±¶f¸?¹fº'»¸?¼*´„¹fº^½·¾*¿[ ¿ºzfl¸Z³¸?¹?¾*¿H¼ ¼|¸f» ½3h*º^½·¾*¿,}ºzfl¸;*»‰|´#¸f¿„º

V5›WWX ºé¾\ f,a³Eº l¸] "#,}"eyfˆ½·¹9f ½‚³³?º^» ½·¹fº‰CŠ|»¸9*ºé¸»º3f<*¿ºzfl¸¼|¸?¹$B*»¸?¼ º „¸k €‚fl¸b*ºé¾

UFFV5›WWX:$%L,J½‚³®½33z¸C}L*¿H¼³f¾e&¸;¼O¾¿C¾º f<h*¸+³ ´„µ·¶f¸?¹ºÐ»¸?¼*´„¹fºÇ½·¾¿

Êéu3~˜ilvz…'•„€•CnfŒRÉ­Ðn€|–l–—Œ˜nc…˜…t~i„vz…8•lŒyO‰lxznfm‰ˆ†{Ovw¬ˆvzul{Z€ÑlÀ—nc–3–—vzŒnR} ~˜vwyOu1y|°j–l€~˜€Ò„y*­ ~˜yZxwyO{|v‚}

•„ŒyO{|Œ?€m…f²hji„vz…v‚…B–ly|ulnZ‰ˆ† vzu_~Œ˜y—–—ƒ„}vzul{ my—–—nc…ŽG‘€u„– Œ˜nf•„xz€O}vzul{3ƒlulvwÑ«}f€~vzy|u ­vÏ~˜i–—y|ƒ„‰lxwn

m€~˜}?ilvzul{'o^É7…‡yE~˜i„€*~+~˜ilnÁ–l€~˜€*Ò«y*­ v‚…'€xz­Ð€a†—…‘°±Œ˜y|m~˜ilnvzul•lƒ—~'~˜yE~ilnyOƒ—~•„ƒ—~'•«y_…‡vw~vzy|u«…+vwu €|u

€~yOm² ª n’vwm•CyO…n&€}fy|u„–lvÏ~˜vwyOu+y|u+~˜iln"~†ˆ•Cnc… y|°—~ncŒm…vwu+~˜iln&yOƒ—~•„ƒ—~•CyO…vÏ~˜vwyOu„…cÉRyOŒmy|Œ˜n"•lŒ˜nc}fvz…nfxz†|É

yOuE~iln'~†_•Cnc…y°~i„n&h*» ½||µGw¸³”y—}f}ƒ„ŒŒ˜vwu„{DvzuZ~˜ilnc…n+~ncŒm…cŒnR€|}?iE¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxzn+m8ƒ„…‡~i„€a¬OnB¸ˆ |¹fºC®~iln

–lnc}x‚€Œ˜nc–

Ì

nfÀˆ•Cnc}~nR–„ÍÐ~†ˆ•«n+y|°~˜iln+•«y_…‡vw~vzy|u­ilncŒn®vw~”yˆ}c}ƒlŒ?…c²

Êéu!QÃÀä²<lɈxzn~~˜ilntфŒ˜…‡~€Œ˜{|ƒlmnfu_~jy°7nc€|}?i•lŒ˜nc–—v‚}f€~nt‰«n+vzul•lƒ—~”€|u„–Á~˜iln+…‡nR}yOu„–Á‰Cn+y|ƒ—~˜•lƒ—~R²ÃÊéu

‰Cy~˜iB–—ncŒvz¬*€*~vzy|u«…fÉGi„€|…&~†ˆ•«n&+(H²0%ly|Œ’~i„n‘€*~˜y|m^_UF`E$QG,J É~˜ilv‚…&v‚…&nfÀl€|} ~˜xw†D~˜iln‘–—nR}x‚€Œ˜nc–~†ˆ•Cn|É

€|u„–Á…y8~˜iln®}y|u«–—vÏ~˜vwyOuBv‚…"°±ƒ„xÏфxzxznc–B°±y|Œ’~ilntфŒ?…~j–—nfŒ˜vz¬a€~vzy|u ²Êéu}y|u_~˜Œ˜€O…~RÉ|°±yOŒ&~˜ilnt€~yOmaOUFFP:$%G,JÉ

~˜iln'–—nR}x‚€Œ˜nc–~†ˆ•Cn+vz… "#„É—€u„–…‡yD~˜iln'}yOu„–—vw~vzy|uvz…¬ˆvzy|x‚€*~˜nc–ä²

hjilnÁ}fy|u_~Œ˜vz‰lƒ—~vzy|u¯y°Ð~i„vz…+•«€•CnfŒ'v‚…'€E…~?€*~˜nfmnfu_~+~i«€*~'•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…‘~˜i„€*~8€|ŒnD~†ˆ•«nR–3€|}f}fy|Œ?–—vzul{

~˜y € ~†ˆ•Cn1…†—…~˜nfm­vÏ~˜i …ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{„É”€|u„–/Œ˜nc…•«nR} ~}fnfŒ~˜€vzu}yOu„–—vw~vzy|u„…}yOu„}ncŒulvzul{ ~˜ilnmy—–—nR…fÉ

ncu*Žy*†D~iln®…ƒl‰—Žnc}~Ќ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOuÁ•lŒ˜y|•CnfŒ~†|É_vDzn|²zÉ_~iln‘~†ˆ•«n®…‡†—…‡~ncm vz…Ð}yOu„…‡v‚…‡~nfu_~Э+²ŒR²~R²_~iln

Ì

ƒlu_~†ˆ•Cnc–„Í

nfÀ—nc}ƒl~vzy|u¯mDy—–—ncxDzÁhji„vz…+mnR€u„…t~˜i„€*~'nGXCnR} ~vz¬|ncxw†M~iln~†ˆ•Cnc…'}c€u¯‰«nvz{|ulyOŒnR–1€~+Œƒlu_~˜vwmn|É­ilv‚}?i

i«€|…‘~Œ?€|–—vw~vzy|u«€xzxw†Z‰Cnfncu¯}fy|u„…vz–lnfŒ˜nc–€O…+–—nc…vzŒ˜€|‰lxwnOÉ €xw~ilyOƒl{|i~ilncŒn€|ŒnD€x‚…‡yŒnR€|…y|u„…°±y|Œ".Onfnc•lvwu„{

~˜iln®~†ˆ•«nR…–—ƒlŒ˜vwu„{DnfÀ—nc}ƒl~vzy|ubc›@˲ÃÊéu ( nR}²<P„É—­’n+–—v‚…˜}ƒ„…˜…Ð~iln'}fy|u„–lvÏ~˜vwyOu„…jy|uE•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…c²

Zy_…~Ð~†ˆ•«n®…†ˆ…‡~ncm…&­vw~i…‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{;°±y|ŒÐxzy|{|v‚}”•„ŒyO{|Œ?€mmvwul{+x‚€u„{|ƒ„€|{|nc…"~i„€~Ði«€a¬|n‰CnfncuB•lŒ˜yÂ

•CyO…nc– €Œ˜nZ–—nc…˜}Œ˜vz•—~vz¬|n~†ˆ•«nZ…†—…~˜nfm…fÉÐv^²nO²Ã~ilncvwŒB•lƒlŒ˜•«y_…‡nEv‚…D~y –—nR…}fŒvz‰«n~˜ilnM…‡nf~Áy°‘~nfŒ˜m…D°±y|Œ

b%c

æQdäáéêáâ

Üã Ûaà?Ýfeááë®ßæ ÜÞëfãÇáí®æRã"ôg

õ‡ó?÷_ãÇÛ*à˜ãã^ÛRá3haâÇÝ·ãìwæ â·ç aèà˜ãÇÜÞæ ëtæ?ìlÝ_e)i·áåãâ·á‡íaåéã^ÜÞæ ëZekjmlmjRåâ·æ?ìwãà?ëaí

npo á‡áéìwáÃôÞõ˜÷däà?ÝCÜÞëaåæ â·âÇáåéã ë*à?çáèjÐÜÞëjÜq ëRæ âÇÜÞë_q"ãÇÛaáãÇâÇà?ëaÝ^ß*à?â·áëaåCjå‡æ ëRíaÜã^ÜÞæ ë dÛaÜÞåËÛdHárdÜÞèÞè*íaáCh*ëaáÜÞë”ïcáåéã^ÜÞæ ëòRø

­i„vz}?i €•lŒnR–—v‚}f€*~˜nÁv‚…'~˜ŒƒlnO²hjilncŒnB€|ŒnÁ°±nf­ ­Ðy|Œ.ˆ…8}y|u«…‡v‚–—nfŒ˜vzul{M•lŒ˜nc…˜}Œ˜vw•l~vz¬|n~†ˆ•«n…‡†—…‡~ncm…'°±y|Œ

xzy|{Ovz}'•lŒyO{|Œ?€m…­vw~i…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{;›«ÉlÉP—É—Éocœ^²®Î”vzxwxÀ|u„–Mhy|•Cy|ŒgBcœ7{Ovw¬On8€ÁŒ˜nc…ƒlxw~‘y|u1…‡ƒl‰lŽnc} ~

Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOu y|ulxz†¯°±y|Œ…‡†—…‡~nfm…8­vÏ~˜ily|ƒ—~…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{„É"€|u„– …‡~ƒ„–—†3{OnfulncŒ˜€|x"~†ˆ•«n…‡†—…‡~ncm…;­vw~i …ƒl‰—Â

~†ˆ•Cnc…c²DÎy*­’nc¬|ncŒ~˜ilnfvzŒ+ŒnR…‡ƒ„xÏ~?…®y|u1~ilnnÀ—v‚…~˜nfu„}fny°’•„Œvzu„}vz•„€|x~†ˆ•lvzul{_…t°±y|Œ+xzy|{|v‚};•lŒyO{|Œ?€m…”­vw~i

…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{E~˜ƒlŒu„nc–¯y|ƒ—~8~yZ‰CnÁ­ŒyOul{„É€|…+•Cy|vzu_~nc–3yOƒ—~'‰ˆ†ÐnfvznfŒ˜xznŠ›Ë²EΔnÁ…ily*­”…®~i„nnÀ—vz…‡~ncu„}n

y|°Ã•lŒvzu„}fvw•„€|xä~†ˆ•lvzul{O…­vw~i1…‡ƒl‰l~†_•Cn'Œ˜nfx‚€*~˜vwyOu„…j‰«nf~­’ncnfuM}fy|u„…‡~˜€|uO~~†ˆ•Cnc…y|ulxz†|ÉC€u„–•lŒ˜y*¬ˆvz–—nR…j~†ˆ•«n

vzu—°±ncŒncu„}n+€xz{|yOŒvw~i„m…c²’ncvwncŒxzn®€u„–€x‚…‡y΀|uˆƒ„…S–—yuly~”}x‚€vzm$…ƒl‰—ŽnR} ~ŒnR–—ƒ„}~vzy|u°±y|ŒÐ~iln'…†—…Â

~˜nfm…~ilnc†•„ŒyO•«y_…‡nO²Y%„€|{|nR…€u«–Z‹Ã€xw~Œ˜vwulvznfŒ˜vqPi„€a¬On8…‡i„y*­uM€Á­Ðnc€@.°±y|Œ˜m-y°&…ƒl‰—ŽnR} ~‘Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOu

°±yOŒ8}yOu„…‡~Œ?€vzuO~+xzy|{Ovz}•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…‘­vw~i {OnfulncŒ˜€|x"…‡ƒ„‰—~†ˆ•lvwu„{ZŒncxz€~vzy|u„…cÉ­ilncŒnnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~†1}y|u«…~˜Œ˜€|vwu_~˜…

Œ˜nf•„xz€O}n‘~nfŒ˜m …ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|u„…vzu~iln+nfÀˆnR}ƒ—~˜vwyOuEmDy—–—ncxDz

ž‘u®~˜iln"y~˜ilnfŒi„€u„– Éf~˜iln&v‚–—nc€jy|°—vwu_~Œ˜y—–—ƒ„}fvwul{my—–—nR…H~y”ncu„…ƒlŒn"…ƒl‰—ŽnR} ~Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOu‘°±yOŒ…‡~˜€u«–l€Œ?–

xzy|{Ovz}®•„ŒyO{|Œ?€m…ЭЀO…€xzŒnR€|–—†•lŒyO•«y_…‡nR–B‰ˆ† vzn~˜Œv‚}?iM€u„–ZΑ€{Ox•^²jΔy*­Ðnf¬OnfŒj~i„nf†E–—yuly~t…~˜ƒ„–—†

~˜iln®–—nc}fvz–l€|‰lvzxwvw~†y°ä~˜iln+}y|u«–—vÏ~˜vwyOu„…&~ilnc†vwm•CyO…n‘yOu~iln+…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{8Œ˜nfx‚€*~˜vwyOu ²0%lƒlŒ~ilncŒmyOŒnt…‡vzu„}n

nR€|}?i;ŒnR…‡ƒlxw~~†ˆ•«nm;ƒ„…~ÉCnj~Œ?€u„…•„€|ŒncuO~

Ì

€®}fy|u„–—vw~vzy|uD­ÐnЭvzxzx„–—nÑ«ulnxz€~ncŒ?ÍÉ*~ilv‚…mnc€|u„…n$XHnc}~vz¬|nfxz†

~˜i„€*~7vwu;{|nculnfŒ?€x^É*…‡ƒl‰l~†_•Cn&Œ˜nfx‚€*~˜vwyOu„… ‰Cn~­Ðnfncu'~†ˆ•Cn’}yOu„…‡~Œ˜ƒ„} ~˜y|Œ?… y°C–—v„XHnfŒ˜nfu_~€Œ˜vÏ~˜vwnR…€|Œnð±yOŒ‰„vz–l–lnfu ²

ª n+vzxwxzƒ„…‡~Œ?€*~nt~˜ilvz…”­vÏ~˜iE€|unfÀl€m•lxzn|²

]Y^ §`_ #Ô t³?³ ´#¸tº‰ „¸ ³m&)(}O)(Ž*¿C¼F<J+¼|¸FY"¿C¸?¼*³‘´ˆ³ ´<~}•*¿H¼º l¸"O¯º3f<*º

¹?¾¿„º *½ù¿l³3"ºé¸f»*8³! Ç³f¾Š@3"º‰ „¸³»¸D³ ´„µº „¸ ³Á¾I"O<¡/M¾»¸?¾h*¸»9}Sa³?³ ´#¸"( A*³D´ˆ³ ´<@

eýùºzf ¼O¸˜¹G»¸?¼Zº l¸&F!_UF,Jk$"‚F<JH$"UF#<JŒJ*}L*¿H¼Ž¢ H»¸?¼*½·¹9*ºé¸(K$O`eýùºzf ¼|¸?¹G*»˜¸˜¼º l¸

F!"f$5O)(,J*}eyfˆ½·¹9f`½3h*¸³Bº3f„¸Eºé¾ ‘?´—¿C¹fºË¾»¾I>1ºË¸f»*  ¿¾*´—»¾*»*½‚³*¢}e&¸M¹?¾*´#w¼³fl¾@e

³ ´„µ·¶f¸?¹ºÐ»¸?¼*´„¹fºÇ½·¾¿¾»'ºzfl¸‡{´„¸f»*%" (& ‚F('*),+`$-'+ $%G,Jk$T.(K&$UF!G*$QL,J9}0eyfl¸f»¸9a³'ºzfˆ½‚³'½‚³'¿C¾º[ „¾a³?³ ½·µGw¸

½ù¿0/21238µ?¸?¹9*´ˆ³f¸+ºzfl¸'³ ´„µº „¸'»¸GºÇ½·¾¿¯µ?¸ºe&¸?¸¿45UF'&)(,J"*¿C¼%"T¹¿„¿H¾*ºÐµ?¸D¸ˆ$ H»¸ ³?³f¸?¼/

hjilnB•lxz€|u y°Ð~iln•„€•CnfŒ8vz…;€|…®°±yOxwxzy*­”…f² ( nc}~vzy|u om€vzulxz†1vzu_~Œ˜y—–—ƒ„}nR…®~i„n~†ˆ•«nB…†—…~˜nfmE²Êéu

( nc}² „É"­’nE…ily*­>ily*­>nfÀ—•lŒnR……vzy|u„…;}f€uT‰«n~†ˆ•Cnc– €|…˜…‡vz{|ulvzul{–lv„XHnfŒ˜nfu_~~†ˆ•«nR…8~˜y~˜ilnE¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxwnR…fÉ

€|u„–Z­Ðn8vzu_~Œ˜yˆ–lƒ„}nE¾*»¼O¸»¸?¼³ ´„µ³?º^½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿l³ É«­i„vz}?i€|ŒnD…‡ƒ„‰„…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|u«…•lŒ˜nc…nfŒ˜¬ˆvwu„{~†ˆ•«nR…fÉ䀁u«–E~iˆƒ„…

ncu„…ƒlŒvzul{…ƒl‰—ŽnR} ~Œ˜nc–lƒ„} ~˜vwyOu ²Êéu

(

nc}²R›„ÉR­Ðn’…ily*­1ƒ„u„–—nfŒ7­ilv‚}?i'}yOu„–—vw~vzy|u„……‡ƒl‰«…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|u„…y|‰l~˜€vzulnR–

‰ˆ†ƒlu„vÏÑ«}c€*~˜vwyOu€Œ˜nvzu„–—ncnc–By|Œ?–—nfŒ˜nc–ä²7Êéu

(

nc}²6lɈ­’nt…‡ily*­ ily*­ ~ilnR…‡n®}yOu„–—vw~vzy|u„…ÐyOuBƒlulvwфnR–~ncŒm…

}c€u‰«n®~˜Œ˜€|u„…xz€~nc–vzuO~˜y}y|u«–—vÏ~˜vwyOu„…jy|u•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…Ѐu«––lnfŒ˜vw¬*€*~˜vwyOu„…c²

7 ,™@ ,.01. ”:

ª n8­vzxzxƒ„…n'~˜iln'~†ˆ•Cn;…†ˆ…‡~ncm y|°wP@^²†%7vzŒ˜…‡~­Ðn'Œ˜nc}f€|xwx7…‡yOmn'‰„€|…v‚}'}yOu„}nc•—~˜…g*˲ ª ilncu­Ðn'Œ˜n°±nfŒ

~˜yÁ€Z¹$´ˆ³f¸8½ù¿' H»¾|»@;É«­’n+mnc€|uZ€D}fy|•ˆ†Áy|°~˜ilvz…‘}x‚€ƒ„…n®­ilyO…n®¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxwnR…€Œ˜n®Œncu„€mnc–€•«€Œ~

°±Œ˜y|m ¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxznc…’y—}f}fƒlŒŒ˜vzul{8vzuy|~ilncŒ’yO‰—Žnc}~˜…ÐvzuB~˜iln+}y|u_~˜nÀˆ~c²

Š_ƒlnfŒ˜†vz…€D…‡nRŠ_ƒlnfu„}fny|°7€*~˜y|m…c²

Š_ƒlncŒ†v‚…’€D…ncŠ_ƒlnfu«}ny|°€*~˜y|m…c²

Š_ƒlnfŒ˜†8"TCvz…j€

¦ Ô ¤ Ø

#!9

Ô:

¥

Ø;€;Š_ƒlncŒ†8™€|u„–B€;}x‚€ƒ„…n=<?>A@

vw°8 ˜CBD $G›k›G›k$EBGFDÉH8"T˜ FIBD $G›G›k› $EB=J-KLD$E@ $EB=JNMOD $G›k›G›k$EBGFSJQPlÉЀu„–R< €u«–SB=J€Œ˜nBƒlulvwÑ«€|‰lxwn

­vw~iŠqTUP„² BÔ

¤ Ø #¥WV

Ø5:

¤c¥

Ô

_7¤

€|u„–

Ù Ô

¦V9l§—¥-V

Ø:

¤

€|Œn®–—nfфulnc–vzu~iln+ƒ„…ƒ„€|xä­Ð€a†O²

hji„n'…‡nf~jy|°~†ˆ•Cnc…v‚…{|vz¬|ncu‰ˆ†~˜iln+~˜nfŒ˜m$…~˜Œƒ«} ~ƒ„Œn+‰„€O…‡nR–ByOu€DÑ«ulvÏ~˜n'…‡nf~”y° ¨ Ø: ¤c¥f¦ 7¨¥ Ø ¦*¤ É

­i„nfŒ˜n‘­vw~inc€|}?i €u€|Œvw~† Z"!8v‚…j€|…˜…‡y—}v‚€*~˜nc–

Ì

‰ˆ†­Œvw~vzul{ #ZÍ Él€|u„–B€D–—ncu_ƒ„mDncŒ˜€|‰lxzn

…n~%$ y° _§—¦*§ Ô ¥ Ô ¦*¤ ² & §—¥¥ Õ _ ÔBvz…€D~†_•Cn+y°7~i„n+°±y|Œ˜m'‹F)( D $G›k›G›k$*( F J É«­ilnfŒ˜n €u«–

~˜iln(,+€|Œn‘–—vz…‡~vzu„}~’•„€|Œ˜€|mDnf~ncŒ˜…c² ª n­Œ˜vw~n-L'R+ä~y8–lnfuly|~n”~˜i„€*~’~iln~†ˆ•«n.-Á…~˜Œv‚} ~˜xw†}fy|u_~˜€|vwu„…"~iln

~†ˆ•CnYRZ€O…&€'…ƒl‰CnÀ—•lŒ˜nc…˜…‡vzy|u ² ª n­Œ˜vÏ~˜n-L'( @R+«~˜y8–—nfu„y~n~iln~†ˆ•«n‘y|‰—~?€vzulnc–‰ˆ†Œnc•lx‚€|}vzul{'€|xwx«~iln

y—}c}ƒlŒ˜Œncu„}nR…”y|°%(3‰ˆ†ŽR vzu/-ä²;hji„n…v10fnDy°’€B~†ˆ•«n -äɖ—nfфulnR–€|…‘~˜ilnu_ƒ„m8‰CnfŒ®y°&y—}c}ƒlŒ˜Œncu„}nR…y|°

}fy|u„…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~y|Œ?…Ѐu„–•„€|Œ˜€|mDnf~ncŒ˜…Ðvzu2-äÉ«vz…–—nculy~˜nc–‰ˆ†B…v30cn-F4-<J²

¥ Õ _ Ô ¤ £¤f¥-V±¥ ¥-VØ:65 vz…’€uv‚–—nfm•Cy~ncu_~’m€•l•„vwul{'°±ŒyOm •„€|Œ˜€|mn~ncŒ˜…7~˜y'~†ˆ•Cnc…Ã~˜i„€*~’vz…&~iln

v‚–—ncuO~˜vÏ~†€xzmyO…‡~jnc¬|ncŒ†ˆ­ilncŒnO² ¢_o_#IV·¨|§l¥WVØ: ¤ y°7~†_•Cn'…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu„…”€Œ˜n+–—nÑ«ulnc–Evzu~iln+yO‰_¬ˆvzy|ƒ„…

­j€a†|²+hjiln

Ù Ø §6V

:Ty°’€B~†ˆ•«n…‡ƒ„‰„…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|u¯v‚…t–lnfuly|~nc–‰ˆ†87:9#¯ÉH~iln•„€|Œ˜€|mn~ncŒ˜…vwu1vÏ~?…

¦*§

:<;CÔ

‰ˆ†l>=v"²Ãhjiln'…n~”y|°•„€|Œ˜€|mDnf~ncŒ˜…ÐvzuE€…†ˆuO~?€|}~v‚}‘yO‰—Žnc}~98v‚…”–—nculy~˜nc–‰_†B•?=l@i-F@9@J ²

ª nuly*­ Š_ƒ„€xzvw°±†;­i„€~•.ˆvwu„–y|° …‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{8­’n”€|xwxzy*­+²Êéu_~˜ƒlvÏ~˜vw¬Onfxz†|ÉO­ilnfuB€t~†ˆ•Cn†REv‚…"€'…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•«n

y|°€8~†_•CnA-äɈ~ilv‚…jmnc€|u„…’~i„€~jnR€|}?iB~nfŒ˜m vzu!Rvz…j€x‚…y;€8~nfŒ˜m>vzu2-ä²"hji„nt…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{DŒncxz€~vzy|u‘= vz…

–lnc…vw{Oulnc–B~yi„€a¬On®}fnfŒ~˜€|vwuulv‚}n+€xz{|nc‰lŒ˜€|vz}‘•lŒ˜y|•CnfŒ~vznc…cɗ…~?€*~nR–vwuE•lŒ˜y|•CyO…vÏ~˜vwyOu„…Љ«ncxwy*­+²

ª n8€|…˜…ƒlmn®€|uEy|Œ?–—nfŒS= y|u~†ˆ•«n'}fy|u„…‡~Œ˜ƒ„} ~˜y|Œ?…j…‡ƒ„}?i~˜i„€*~RÅ > =B;T>!THvzm•lxzvwnR… Z">T)C

€|u„–äÉH°±yOŒ‘nR€|}?i/D Éä~˜ilnD…n~FEG;T%H =I;T4Ji„€|…t€m€À—vwm;ƒlmE²Zy|Œ˜nfy*¬OnfŒRÉ«­Ðn;€O……ƒlmn8~˜i„€*~

­vw~i1nc€O}?i•„€|vwŒA > =K T# Tɀ|uMvwuŽnc} ~˜vwyOuML@NPONQnRE-œO$G›k›G›k$* TJpSEœ$G›k›G›k$*/JDvz…®€O……y—}v‚€*~nR–

…ƒ„}?i~i„€~TLNPON QQ ˜ULNPON Q,V LN QON QQ ­i„nfulnc¬|nfŒA =K‘Tq=I;TTDz8hjilv‚…ty|Œ?–—nfŒtv‚…‘nfÀˆ~nfu«–—nc–~y~iln

¤ £¥ Õ _V:W;MØ ¦*Ù Ô ¦ y|u~†ˆ•«nR…fɗ–—nculy~˜nc–‰ˆ†!=+É_€O…"~˜ilnxznc€O…~’Œncxz€~vzy|uÁ…˜€*~v‚…‡°±†_vzul{+~˜ilntŒƒlxznc…&vwuh€|‰lxwn

O²

 )Xw»N¡ (Š=Y( (Zv‚…€•„€|Œ˜€|mDnf~ncŒ

  ,"¾*¿„³?º^»N¡

-[Z@\

D]

=- T

D

›B››^-

Z@\F T]

=- T

F T

‹F)- D $B››B›$- F J$=

T

F)- T

D

$›B››$- T

F TJ ="‘TÇÉ?Ly˜_LNPON Q²

h7€‰lxzn|ÅÃhjiln'…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{y|Œ?–—ncŒÐyOuB~†ˆ•Cnc…

` ¦ Ø _ Ø

¤WV·¥WV

Ø: a |wRb=a- ºzfl¸f¿Z³ ½3bR¸kF‰R[JLZ³ ½3bR¸F4-<J

` ¦ Ø Ø; © ІB…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~ƒlŒ?€xävzu„–—ƒ„}~vzy|uEy|u-ä² c

` ¦ Ø _ Ø ¤WV·¥WV Ø: |wRb=a- ºzfl¸f¿&R5=Y-?5d¾»g*¿<Bº‰ „¸+³ ´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿25‡

` ¦ Ø Ø; © ІB…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~ƒlŒ?€xävzu„–—ƒ„}~vzy|uEy|u-ä² c

` ¦ Ø _ Ø ¤WV·¥WV Ø: ¾*»¸9|¹9f1º‰ „¸.-‚}º3f„¸;³¸fºdERBH-;= RWJƒf<a³‡ƒGˆO½3D´#g}Veyfˆ½·¹9f¯½‚³D¼|¸f¿C¾ºË¸?¼EµG

e=—0F4-<JG

` ¦ Ø Ø;

©

ІB…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~ƒlŒ?€xävzu„–—ƒ„}~vzy|uEy|u-ä² c

` ¦ Ø _ Ø ¤WV·¥WV Ø: ¾*»g@3º l¸³-‹*¿H¼Ro} e=—oF)-L'(R+zJ•˜ =-—oF4-<J,'( =—yF‰R[J+I

` ¦ Ø Ø; © ІB…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~ƒlŒ?€xävzu„–—ƒ„}~vzy|uEy|u-ä² c

y~n'~i„€~°±y|Œ”‹"Œ˜y|•²<lÉlvw~”v‚…”}Œ˜ƒ„}v‚€x ~i„€~”­’n+Œ˜ncŠ_ƒlvzŒnt~˜i„€*~ \# = ;T#>Tävzm•lxwvznc…?Z">T·É

~˜i„€*~v‚…fÉl€O…Э’ntmy*¬|ntƒl•vzu~iln'…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•Cnti„vwncŒ˜€|Œ˜}?iˆ†|ÉO~i„n®€|Œvw~†y°~ilnt~†ˆ•«n'}fy|u„…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~y|Œ?…&–ly_nR…july~

vzu„}fŒnR€|…n|²0%ly|ŒÐnÀl€|mD•„xwnOɗvÏ°­Ðn®€xzxwy*­Ðnc–°±yOŒ6L#&= 6)OɁ~i„nfuB‰ˆ†‹"Œ˜y|•²—olɗ­’n‘­’yOƒlx‚–

€|xz…y”i„€a¬On6L#6_= 5UF4-<Jä°±y|Œ€xzx|~†ˆ•Cnc…<-äɁ€u„–'…y„É*‹&ŒyO• ²”­’yOƒlxz–'uly~7ily|x‚–ä² y~˜n"~˜i„€*~7~iln

•CyO…˜…vw‰lvzxzvÏ~†Áy|°äƏ°±y|Œ˜{|nf~‡~˜vwul{È‘~†ˆ•Cn+•„€Œ?€mn~˜nfŒ?…ÐvwuM…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•Cn+Œncxz€~vzy|u„…cÉl€|…jvzu .&)= (L#&«É

m€a†•lŒy*¬ˆv‚–—n+…‡yOxwƒl~vzy|u„…j~˜yÁvzulncŠ_ƒ„€|xwvw~vznc…y°7~iln8°±y|Œ˜m _UF,Jw= äÉ«n|²{„²&&˜ (L#6H²&Δy*­Ðnf¬OnfŒRÉ

­Ðn®i„€a¬|nOÅ

` ¦ Ø _ Ø ¤WV·¥WV Ø: ‘¿ ½ù¿C¸9{´<@½ùº1¾Iºzfl¸Y¾*»* (š= -L'(5+†f,a³Á¿H¾Z³f¾@´—ºÇ½·¾¿ ‘¿ ½ù¿H¸9{´<@½ùº‰¯¾Iºzfl¸

¾»* -L'(5+y=a(`f,*³'¿C¾³f¾@´—ºÇ½·¾¿½P(8 ?=l@iFQ =—0F4-<JŒJk

` ¦ Ø Ø;

©

%ly|Œ;€uˆ†M~†ˆ•CnRÉ7­Ðni„€a¬|nÁ…v10fn/F‰R[J‡K …v30cn-F)-L'R+zJ Éilncu„}nÁ‰ˆ†1‹"ŒyO• |ÉyR= -L'R+ËÉ~˜i„€*~;vz…

(Š=B-L'(6+i«€|…july…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u ²

%„y|ŒÃ~˜iln…nc}yOu„–D•lŒ˜y|•CyO…vÏ~˜vwyOu É|­Ðn•lŒ˜y*¬|njvÏ~?…&}fy|u_~Œ?€•CyO…vÏ~˜vw¬On|² ( ƒl•l•CyO…n-L'(5+ =B(Ái„€O…"€+…‡yOxwƒl~vzy|u É

…˜€a† -L'(R+y=\R² ІÁ–—nfфulvw~vzy|uy°€;m€*À—vwm;ƒlm>€u«–B‹"Œ˜y|•² „Ɉ­’nti„€a¬|n/=—yF‰R[Jq˜ 8=—yF4-L'(R+zJ ²

Înfu„}fnÁ‰ˆ†1‹&ŒyO• ² ›„É0/=—oF|R[J¢˜ 8=—yF)-<J '( @/=—yF‰R[J+˲ І~˜ilnÁŒ˜ƒlxwnR…'vzu h€|‰lxznŠ|É (˜ 8=—oF)-<J ²

hji„nfŒ˜n°±y|Œ˜n(M•=l@i F|8=—oF4-<JŒJÉ …‡vzu„}fn'y~˜ilnfŒ˜­vz…ng8=—oF|R[Jw˜M8=—yF)-<J '( @/=—yF‰R[J+íÐy|ƒlx‚–Z}yOuO~?€vzu

/=-—oF|R[J€O…€…~˜Œv‚} ~”…ƒl‰«nfÀ—•lŒnR……vzy|u­ilvz}?iv‚…vwm•CyO…˜…‡vz‰lxzn|² c

@ ^U

ª n;€O……ƒlmn8€Á–lnfuˆƒlmnfŒ?€‰lxzn8…n~ y|° 9l§l¦ Vǧ—£ #Ô ¤ ²thjiln;…n~‘y°"¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxznc…”vzu€Á…†ˆu_~˜€|}~v‚}+y|‰lŽnc} ~A9

v‚…®–—nfu„y~nR–M‰ˆ†E¬ =-l@i F@9@J ² ª nD€O……ƒlmn€Ñ„ulvw~n…n~

Ì

Œ˜nc…• ²;Íy° ; : ¨¥WVØ5:

Ì

ŒnR…‡•² _7¦ Ô Ù V·¨O§—¥ ԗÍ

…†ˆm8‰Cy|x‚…fÉnc€|}?i1­vÏ~˜i €u3€Œ˜vÏ~†M€|u„–1€ Ù Ô ¨$#·§l¦ Ô Ù™¥ Õ _ Ô1€|…˜…‡y—}fvz€~nc–M­vÏ~˜i¯vw~cÉ7…‡ƒ«}?i~˜i„€*~RÅ®°±y|Œ+nc€O}?i

 É|~iln”–—nR}x‚€Œ˜nc–;~†ˆ•«ni«€|…7~i„n°±y|Œ˜m F)-

D

$k›G›G›+$-K$*-<J É_­ilnfŒ˜nwvvz…~˜iln€|Œvw~†'y°  É<F)-

D

$k›G›k› $-,JP

É:-v‚…"€tÒ«€*~&~†_•Cn”€u«–…€~v‚…Ñ„nR…7~iln8ºÇ»¿l³ <*»¸f¿C¹G;¹?¾*¿H¼*½ùº^½·¾*¿BcœËÅ7•?=l@i-F)- D $G›G›k›k$-<JT•?=-l@i F)-<J C

°±yOŒnR€|}?i ÁÉ~iln3–—nR}x‚€Œ˜nc– ~†ˆ•Cni„€O…Á~˜iln°±yOŒm F)- D $k›G›k› $-,J É­i„nfŒ˜n‘v v‚…Á~˜iln3€Œ˜vÏ~† y°!

€|u„–‹F)--D $G›G›k›k$- JAM

²'hjiln–—nR}x‚€Œ˜nc–Z~†ˆ•Cnc…®€Œ˜n8vzu„–—v‚}f€~nR–M‰ˆ†Z­Œvw~vzul{ #"%$'&(&(&"*),+-" €|u„–. "%$'&(&(&"*) É

i„y*­’nc¬|nfŒ’vÏ~jv‚…ЀO……ƒlmnc–Á~i„€~’~˜iln®•„€Œ?€mnf~nfŒ?…"vzu--D_$k›G›G›+$- $*-€|Œn°±ŒnR…‡iB°±y|Œjnc€O}?iÁy—}f}ƒ„ŒŒ˜nfu„}fny|° 

yOŒ² ª n'€|…˜…‡ƒlmnt~i«€*~~i„nfŒ˜ntv‚…”€…•«nR}v‚€xä•lŒ˜nc–—v‚}f€~n+…†_m;‰«yOxy˜!/ O/t­i„nfŒ˜n=2 $D²

hjilŒ˜y|ƒ„{|ilyOƒ—~’~˜ilv‚…j•„€•CnfŒRɗ­’n®€|…˜…ƒlmn~˜i„€*~ É0Él€u„–1 €Œ˜n‘ÑlÀ—nc–‰_†BmDnR€u„…Ðy|°7–—nR}x‚€Œ?€*~vzy|u«…

vzu/€ ¥ Õ _ Ô Ù _¦ Ø ; ¦*§ É&­ilncŒnE~˜ilnM…‡†ˆu_~˜€O} ~˜vz}c€x–—n~?€vzxz…B€Œ˜nvzu„…vw{OulvwÑ«}f€|uO~°±yOŒy|ƒlŒŒ˜nc…ƒlxw~˜…c²/Êéu

nfÀl€m•lxznc…j­ÐntxzyˆyO…nfxz†°±y|xzxwy*­6q—–—nfx…†ˆu_~˜€*ÀŽË²

9l§l¦ Vǧ—£ #Ô ¥ Õ _ V:<;

Ì

€|xz…y+}f€xzxznc–º‰ „¸t¹˜¾¿„ºé¸ˆOº[P±Ív‚…"€tm€|•l•lvzul{®°±Œ˜y|m €‘Ñ„u„vÏ~˜n…‡ƒ„‰„…‡nf~"y°23~y

ÁÉ«­Œ˜vÏ~~ncu€|…TEk—Dn --D$G›G›k› $— n- JO²”hjiln;ŒnR…~˜Œv‚} ~˜vwyOuy|°&€¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxzn®~†_•„vwul{43 ~y~˜iln8¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxznc…

 5»N¡ Ek—Šn -$G›k›G›3J—Šn -

 ! ´—¿C¹I¡

3m+ŒnR?+R+=- + 5 F|u Eœ$B››B›$v JJ

3

#"

D

&(&(&"

+-"

Fzm"D $›B››$m J*n-?5

56v‚…€D~†_•Cn+…‡ƒ„‰„…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|u

 ! ‘ºé¾Y¡

3m+ŒnR?+R+=- + 5 F|u Eœ$B››B›$v JJ

3 " D

&(&(&"

F|m"D_$B››B›$m JY4 @O

56v‚…€D~†_•Cn+…‡ƒ„‰„…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|u

 ;¸O¼/ºË¾@†¡

3m

+ nR + R +

=-

+

Fzu E-œO$›B›B›$v JJ

3 " D

&(&(&"

Fzm D $B››B›$m*,J¢798/8@4 @O

 j´„¸f»*9¡

3BDY4 @O ›B››3B Y4O

3B

D

$›B››$B VH<7G6

  ,0´ˆ³¸I¡

38 8A(l 3B¢78/8@4 @O

3B> 80:8@H D$7

h7€‰lxzn8o—ÅÃhjiln®~†ˆ•Cn'…‡†—…‡~ncm²

vzuE€;…†ˆuO~?€|}~v‚}yO‰—Žnc}~P98vz…–—nculy~˜nc–€|…!3! #"*²Ãhjilnt~†ˆ•Cn®…†—…~˜nfmEɈ­ilv‚}?i–—nfфulnR…&~˜nfŒ˜m…fÉl€~y|m…Ðn~?}²

Œ˜nfx‚€*~˜vw¬On~˜yÁ€D¬a€|Œv‚€‰„xwn‘~†ˆ•lvwu„{.3Ʉ}yOu„…‡v‚…‡~˜…jy°~iln+Œ˜ƒlxznc……ily*­uvwuZh7€‰lxzn'o—²

ÊË°°±y|Œ‘€uEy|‰—ŽnR} ~RɄ…€a†€D~nfŒ˜m m É«­’n'}c€uZ–—nR–—ƒ„}n®°±yOŒ…y|mn+¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxwnt~†ˆ•lvzul{ 3 €u„–E…y|mn®~†ˆ•«n

-3~˜i„€*~ 3$\m‡n-äÉÃvzuO~˜ƒlvw~vz¬|nfxz†1~ilv‚…'~˜nfŒ˜m v‚…e&¸G3&%éº l¸?¼²3ž~i„nfŒ˜­vz…n~ilnB~ncŒm5vz…B½33&%éº l¸?¼

Ì

€u«–

xzvB.|nf­v‚…n‘°±yOŒ”€*~˜y|m…fɗnf~˜}|²Í²

'

,™@ BC.D0¯ 9'

ä79';9®f')(5j9+!7@

* + -, /. 1032 I

ÎnfŒ˜nZ­’nE•lŒ˜nc…nfu_~~˜ilnE°±y|xzxwy*­vzul{3Œ˜nc…ƒlxÏ~RÅMvw°®­ÐnM}f€|u –lnfŒ˜vw¬OnE~i„€~B…‡yOmDnZyO‰—Žnc}~Ávz…Ávwu ~i„nZ~†ˆ•«nR–

x‚€u„{|ƒ„€|{|nƒ«…‡vzul{€8¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxzn‘~†_•„vwul{13DɈ~˜ilnfu­Ðn®}c€uE€xz­Ð€a†—…’myˆ–lvÏ°±† 3 vzuB~˜ilŒncn®­Ð€a†—…cÅnfÀ_~˜nfu„–lvwul{

vw~˜…–—y|m€vzu ɗvzu„…‡~˜€u_~˜vz€~vzul{D~iln®~†ˆ•Cnc…cÉl€u„–m€@.ˆvzul{8~˜iln®~†ˆ•«nR…”…m€|xwxznfŒR² %7vwŒ?…~­Ðn+–—nфu„n|Å

4Ô65 : V±¥-VØ:da87¸fº 3¢} 3ST µ?¸Lh» ½||µGw¸º C½ù¿ *³G!9D¸’³G®ºzf,*º 3 ½‚³ ¤ §# #Ô ¦ Ø ¦ Ô;: §# 3"Tz}¼|¸f¿C¾ºË¸?¼

3 = 3ST|}&½ 3M˜ Ek—Dn --D$G›k›G› $— n - J/}3ST‚˜E—Dn:-,T

D

$k›G›k› $Œ— n -,T

J-}+*¿H¼†¾»¢35u E-œO$G›k›G›H$Œv J-}

e&¸Sf,@ha¸ - +•=a-,T+ 

€‚fl¸8³*µ˜¾@Þ³"KS}•ZS}=< *»¸D¼|¸FY"¿H¸˜¼Á½ù¿ºzfl¸D¾|µGhc½·¾´ˆ³eq/

ª n+ƒ„…n‘~˜iln®uly~?€*~˜vwyOu43ST?>"= 3Dɗ­ilv‚}?imDnR€u„…Ð~˜i„€*~j~˜ilnfŒ˜n®nÀ—vz…‡~˜…€;¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxzn~†ˆ•lvzul{13STT䅇ƒ«}?i

~˜i„€*~ 3"T@> 3STT €|u„– 3STTU= 3²

A’Ô §CB 7¸fº 3¢}3ST&µ?¸Sh*» ½|Oµ$z¸'º C½ù¿ *³*¿H¼T5 Dº l¸®³?´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—º^½·¾*¿³ ´„¹fºzf,º 3ST@>"=3T5‡A|

3D‘mSn5Ro}ºzfl¸f¿ 3STE;mn5RUTweyf„¸»¸gRUT•=MR5‡ ¾»¸?¾h*¸»9}”½ 3DBFY4 @O ºzfl¸f¿ 3STE BFY4Oƒ}

¿C¼Á½ 3G08 8(Hlºzfl¸f¿3STH48 8(Hl[

` ¦ Ø Ø;

©

hji„n•lŒyˆy|°’y°’~ilnÑ«Œ˜…‡~'•„€Œ~+vz…®‰ˆ†…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~ƒlŒ?€xÃvzu„–—ƒ„}~vzy|u ²%„y|Œ®~˜iln‰„€|…n}f€O…‡nOɅ‡ƒ„•l•«y_…‡n

m ²hjilnfu¯‰ˆ†“ƒlxzn' 5*»N¡*É[mn‚R 3$€u«–ilncu„}nD°±yOŒ®…y|mnRUTV=R5;É ­ÐnDi«€a¬|nm"n‚RUTd3"T·²

hjiˆƒ„…€|{O€|vwu‰_†  5*»N¡*É 3 T

&mVn/R T²

y*­$}yOu„…‡v‚–—ncŒ8~˜ilnZ}f€|…n!m‡˜  " $&(&(&") + " FzmD $G›k›G› $m*,J'­i„nfŒ˜nB~˜ilnEvwu„–lƒ„} ~˜vw¬Oniˆ†ˆ•Cy~i„nc…vz…;ily|x‚–l…

°±yOŒ†m D $G›k›G›k$m*H²Ð†Z“ƒlxzn‘ ! ´—¿C¹I¡aÉ«~i„nfŒ˜n8nÀ—v‚…~?…‘€Á~†ˆ•«nD…‡ƒl‰«…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|uM5T…ƒ„}?iZ~˜i„€*~.-?5Ty˜WRÉ䀁u«–

3 ƒm+ n-R + ­ilncŒnR + = - +5Tä°±yOŒ”nc€O}?i!ud E-œO$G›k›G›H$Œv J_²’hjiˆƒ„…‰ˆ†‹"ŒyO• ²ColÉ<R +5 ="- + 5T5;²HІ~iln

vzu„–—ƒ«} ~vz¬|nDiˆ†ˆ•«y|~ilnR…‡v‚…fÉH°±yOŒ+€xzxou."E-œO$G›k›G›H$Œv J­Ðn;i„€a¬On 3ST ;m+ nRUT

+

­ilncŒnRUT

+

=WR + 5;ÉH~ilncŒnf°±y|Œ˜n

‰ˆ†¯~Œ?€u«…‡vw~vz¬ˆvÏ~†3y°= ­ÐnBi«€a¬|n&RUT

+ = - +5T5%€u«– ilncu„}n‰_† “ƒ„xwn\ !䴗¿H¹ ¡*É 3ST \mƒnW-?5T5 Ì vDzn|²

3"T &m+n/R5®Í²

y*­ …ƒl•l•CyO…n B ˜ "%$ &(&(&" ) Fzm"D_$k›G›k› $Œm J² ’†D“ƒlxzn& )Xл¸?¼*¡aÉO~i„nfŒ˜nnÀ—vz…‡~˜…’€t~†ˆ•«nt…‡ƒl‰«…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|u25T

…ƒ„}?i;~i„€~3 m+0n-R+ä­ilncŒnwR?+ =Y-[+5 T °±yOŒÃnc€O}?igu Eœ$G›k›G›H$v JO²hji_ƒ«…‰_†8‹"ŒyO• ²OolÉ/R+ 5W=Y- +5 T5;²

І;~ilnфŒ?…~Е„€Œ~&y°H~˜iln‘…‡~˜€~nfmncuO~RÉ_°±y|Œ’€|xwx5u6E-œO$G›G›k›k$Œv J‘­’n”i«€a¬|n 3STHm +0n-RUT

+

­ilnfŒ˜n†RUT

+ = R?+5;É

~˜ilnfŒ˜n°±yOŒnt‰ˆ†~Œ?€u«…‡vw~vz¬ˆvÏ~†y|°+= ­Ðn®i„€a¬|nSRUT

+

=Y- +5T56€u„–ilncu„}n+‰ˆ†Á“ƒlxznŠ )Xл¸?¼9¡*É 3"T B/Y4OE²

hjiln®Ñ«u„€x }c€|…n‘°±yOŒ”€ŠOƒ„nfŒ˜†°±y|xzxwy*­”…–lvwŒ˜nc}~xz†°±ŒyOm$“ƒlxznŠ j´„¸»*9¡*² c

*@

0.

h’†ˆ•«nR–'…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu„…€|Œn’€°±ƒlu„–„€mnfu_~˜€|x_}fy|u„}fnf•—~°±y|Œ~†ˆ•«nR–+xwyO{|v‚}"•lŒ˜y|{OŒ˜€|m…f²äÊé{Ouly|Œ˜vwu„{”…‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{

°±yOŒ~˜ilnmy|mnfu_~cÉ €B~†ˆ•«nR–1…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|uŒ˜nf•„xz€O}nc…‘nc€O}?i¬*€Œ˜v‚€‰lxzn8­vw~i¯€Á~˜nfŒ˜mÄy°&~˜iln…€|mDn;~†ˆ•«n

€O…Ð~iln+¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxzn|²

4Ô65 : V±¥-VØ:š| 3 !—D5˜!m"D$G›k›G› $— ˜>m 8A(Hl'eyfl¸f»¸Y—D $G›k›G› $— »¸¼*½‚³ º^½ù¿C¹fºVh*» ½|Oµ$z¸ ³¿C¼

¾»¸9|¹9fSu^ E-œO$G›k›G›H$Œv J-},m+"½‚³+ºé¸»*=¼*½‚³ º^½ù¿C¹fº-?»¾@ —?+} ºzfl¸f¿&FE—D)m"D)$k›G›k› $Œ— m J$ 3"Jj½‚³ ¥ Õ _ Ô Ù

¥ Ô ¦ 8¤£7¤c¥WV·¥¥WVØ5:L¢€‚fl¸ - ½·¹9ºÇ½·¾¿ ¾I³ ´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿M½‚³8¼|¸FY"¿H¸˜¼Á½ù¿ºzfl¸8´ˆ³ ´<Ueq/

hyÁ…‡i„y*­~i«€*~‘€|•l•lxz†_vzul{€D~†ˆ•«nR–Z…‡ƒ„‰„…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|uE•lŒ˜nc…nfŒ˜¬|nR…"Ə­ÐnfxzxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–—ulnR……È°±yOŒ…‡†—…‡~ncm…j­vw~i

…ƒl‰—~†ˆ•lvzul{«É­’nu„nfnc–€t°±ƒlŒ~i„nfŒ&}fy|u„–—vw~vzy|u²qtvz¬|ncu€‘~†ˆ•Cnc–…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu>F!P$ 3J ÉO~ilnj~†ˆ•Cn”€|…˜…‡vz{|ulnR–

~˜y€¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxzn—1‰_† 3m;ƒ„…‡~‘‰Cn;…ƒÁ}vznfu_~xz†E‰lvw{«ÉC…y~˜i„€*~tvÏ~®vz…‘}yOmD•«€*~vz‰lxzn8­vw~iZ~˜iln;~†_•Cn8y|°Ã~iln

~˜nfŒ˜m>Œ˜nf•lx‚€|}fnc–B°±y|Œw—Z‰ˆ†Pl²

]Y^ §`_ #Ô a,"¾*¿„³?½·¼O¸»!G*½ù¿A£ ˆ  t³Á¸ˆ$ „¸˜¹fºé¸˜¼}a³?³ ´#¸ºzf,*ºTE:$5Pbf,h*¸E¼|¸?¹G*»¸?¼º‰ „¸ &+(}

¿C¼\V5›WWX`f,*³¼|¸?¹G*»¸?¼¯º l¸- "#,}S*¿H¼ &)(\= "#j½3ha¸f¿/º3f„¸ƒh» ½||µGw¸Zº C½ù¿ 3?˜ E+G n

&)(K$%Lšn &)( J-}Se&¸!f,@ha¸ 3 Gƒn&)(<}3 V5›WWXn "# }‡*¿C¼;fl¸f¿C¹?¸13 [G‡˜V5›WWX Y4OŠ

cä¾'F E)GV5›WWXJ$ 3"J½‚³Ž3º l¸?¼¯³ ´„µ³?º^½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿8¾@e e&¸!f,h*¸3 UFJGK$%L,J Y4 @O!}Dµ´—º3

UFFV5›WWX:$%L,J Y4 @OŠ

Êéu~i„n+•lŒnc¬ˆvwyOƒ„…jnÀl€m•lxzn|Ɉ~˜iln+~†ˆ•Cn+y°fGvz…~yˆy…‡m€xzxH~yÁ€O}f}fy|mmyˆ–„€*~nt°±yOŒvwu„…‡~˜€|u_~v‚€*~vzy|u~y

V5›WWX«²hjilv‚…my~vz¬*€*~˜nc…Ð~i„n®°±y|xzxwy*­vzul{–—nфu„vÏ~˜vwyOu ²

4Ô65 : V±¥-V

Ø: U ĺ‰ „¸?¼  ^ºé¸f»*†¡E³ ´„µ ³ º^½ùºÇ´—º^½·¾*¿\F E— D m D $k›G›G›+$Œ— m* JO$ 3"J½‚³>*¿3Ø

¦*Ù

Ô ¦ Ô Ù ¤ £7¤c¥WV

Ö

¥ ¥-V

Ø: ½}#¾»®¸9O¹f¢u^ Eœ$G›k›G›H$v J/}0eyfl¸f»¸V— + n - + 3¢}º3f„¸»¸+¸ˆO½‚³ º·³qR + ³?´„¹9fBº3f<*º 3 &m+ n/R + ¿C¼

R + =B- + 

hjiln”°±y|xzxwy*­vzul{®ŒnR…‡ƒ„xÏ~&…‡~˜€~nc…Ã~i„€~&nÀ—•lŒ˜nc…˜…‡vzy|u«…7…‡~˜€a†®Æ­ÐnfxzxwÂÇ~†ˆ•Cnc–_Èj­ilnfuyOŒ˜–—ncŒnR–;…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|u„…

€|Œn®€•„•lxwvznc–bBcœ—É nfmm€!|²›„²Þo˲ Zy|Œ˜nfy*¬OnfŒRɁ~i„n®~†_•Cn+y°7~ncŒm…jm€a†Á‰Cnc}fy|mn+…‡m€xzxznfŒR²

A’Ô § 7¸fº"FP$3"Jµ˜¸>¿ ¾»¼|¸f»¸?¼³?´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—º^½·¾*¿ z 3 m‡noR™º3f„¸¿ 3$ mQPAnoR T ¾*»³f¾¸

RUT = R•G¾*»¸?¾@ha¸f»9}&½!3 B Y4 @O ºzfl¸f¿ 3 BGP Y4 @O!}•¿C¼‡Ï½Ÿ|¸Geý‚³f¸+¾»g{´„¸f» ½·¸³"¿C¼Á¹G*´ˆ³f¸³G

` ¦ Ø Ø; © hji„n•lŒyˆy|°’y°’~ilnÑ«Œ˜…‡~'•„€Œ~+vz…®‰ˆ†…‡~Œ˜ƒ„}~ƒlŒ?€xÃvzu„–—ƒ„}~vzy|u ²%„y|Œ®~˜iln‰„€|…n}f€O…‡nOɅ‡ƒ„•l•«y_…‡n

m ²”hji„nfuM‰ˆ†E“ƒlxzn‘ 5*»N¡*É5mn#R 3D²ÊË°•mQP˜ m É«~ilncŒn'v‚…‘uly~˜ilvwu„{~yB…ily*­+²jÊË°•mQ@iF PlɄ~˜ilnfu

‰ˆ†B–lnфulvw~vzy|uEy|°7€uEyOŒ˜–—ncŒnR–B…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu É 3 !i"n/RUT€u„–ilncu„}n 3 &mQPn-RUTä­ilnfŒ˜nRUTU= R²

y*­$}yOu„…‡v‚–—ncŒ8~˜ilnZ}f€|…n!m‡˜  " $&(&(&") + " FzmD $G›k›G› $m*,J'­i„nfŒ˜nB~˜ilnEvwu„–lƒ„} ~˜vw¬Oniˆ†ˆ•Cy~i„nc…vz…;ily|x‚–l…

°±yOŒ"m D $k›G›G›+$Œm*H² І1“ƒ„xwn' !䴗¿H¹¡*Éä~˜ilnfŒ˜nnÀ—v‚…~?…+€~†_•Cn…‡ƒ„‰„…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|ua5$…‡ƒ«}?i~˜i„€*~-?5 ˜ Rɀu«–

3 m+ n0R + ­ilnfŒ˜n&R + = - + 5>°±y|Œ;nc€|}?i`u Eœ$G›k›G›k$v JO² І1~ilnvwu«–—ƒ„} ~˜vw¬OnBiˆ†ˆ•«y|~ilnR…‡v‚…cÉ°±yOŒ;€|xwx

uPMEœ$k›G›G›H$v J'­’n8i„€a¬|n 3 >m +Pn#R T+ ­ilncŒngR T+ =šR +ÉH€u«–i„nfu„}fn'‰ˆ†B~˜Œ˜€|u„…‡vw~vz¬ˆvÏ~†y°w=™€u„–Z“”ƒlxwn

 ! ´—¿C¹I¡*É 3G&mVn/R

Ì

vDzn|²5RUT˜ R Í ²

y*­}y|u«…‡v‚–—nfŒ€u €~y|m B™˜

"%$'&(&(&" )

Fzm"D_$k›G›k› $Œm J² І “ƒlxzn  )Xл¸?¼9¡*É~ilncŒnMnfÀ—vz…‡~˜…€ ~†ˆ•«n

…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|u 5…ƒ„}?iZ~˜i„€*~+…ƒ„}?iZ~i«€*~ 3‘m +Ln<R?+’­i„nfŒ˜n¢R+= - + 5 °±y|Œtnc€O}?iŽuYE-œO$G›G›k›H$Œv J_²Ð†

~˜ilnvzu„–—ƒ„}~vz¬|n”iˆ†ˆ•«y|~ilnR…‡v‚…cɁ°±y|Œ"€|xwx<u6E-œ$k›G›k›k$Œv J”­Ðni„€a¬|n 3 m+!P‡n/RUT+ ­ilncŒnRUT+ = R?+É_€u„–Dilncu„}n

‰ˆ†B“”ƒlxwnŠ ! ‘ºé¾Y¡*É 3 4BGP!Y4OE² c

'?7'>(*+ B 7j7 Eä?7Áf'

ÊéuB~ilv‚…j…‡nR} ~˜vwyOu Ɉ­’n®…‡i„y*­/ƒlu„–—ncŒÐ­i„vz}?i}y|u«–—vÏ~˜vwyOu„…’vÏ~”}f€|uÁ‰Cnt{Oƒ„€Œ?€u_~˜nfnc–D~˜i„€*~Ð~i„n®…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|u„…

€|•l•lxzvwnR–BvzuEŒnR…‡yOxwƒl~vzy|uE…~˜nf•„…€|Œn®y|Œ?–—ncŒnR–B…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu„…f²

:

2

U

hji„nD…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu3y°’€Œ˜nc…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u…‡~nc•1v‚…ty|‰—~?€vzulnc–1‰ˆ†Zƒlulvw°±†ˆvwul{~­ÐyB~˜nfŒ˜m…fÉ …˜€a†Šm"D;€u„–‘m|²;Êéu

yOŒ˜–lnfŒj°±y|Œj~˜iln8…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOuE~y‰Cn+~†ˆ•«nR–äÉlvw~v‚…ulnc}fnc…˜…€|Œ†Á~i„€~”­’n'}c€uZ–—nfŒ˜vz¬|n 3 ƒm"D†˜šm Y4O

°±yOŒ…y|mn'¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxzn®~†_•„vwul{ 3² ª n8­vzxzx…ily*­ ~˜i„€*~‘vÏ°3 v‚…fÉ«vwuM€B}nfŒ~˜€|vwuZ…nfu„…n|É«m€*À—vwm€|xÇɄ~ilncuMvÏ~

v‚…j{|ƒ«€Œ?€u_~ncnc–~˜i„€*~~˜iln®~†ˆ•«nR–E…‡ƒl‰«…~˜vÏ~˜ƒ—~vzy|uEv‚…jy|Œ?–—nfŒ˜nc–ä²

ª n'ulncnc–~yÁ°±y|Œ˜m€|xwv‚…n'€…~˜Œ˜€|vw{OiO~°±y|Œ˜­Ð€|Œ˜–}yOu„}nc•—~cÉ«u„€mnfxz†B•«€*~i«…xwnR€|–—vzul{~˜yÁ…‡ƒ„‰—~ncŒm…”y|°€

~˜nfŒ˜mE²

4Ô65 : V±¥-V

Ø: ºé¸»* m‡f<a³Bºzfl¸³ ´„µfºË¸f»* mÁ½ù¿

_ Ø

¤WV·¥WV

Ø: |m¢˜



FzmD $G›k›G› $m*,J>*¿C¼ƒm + f,*³

³ ´„µfºË¸f»* iB½ù¿ „¾a³ ½ùº^½·¾*¿ }&ºzfl¸f¿mYf<a³®³ ´„µºé¸»* i½ù¿ „¾a³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿ƒu9›<

]Y^ §`_ #Ô B €‚fl¸Dºé¸»* UF‚F#Jk$UF#JŒJf,*³+³?´„µfºé¸»*¯½ù¿ „¾a³ ½ùº^½·¾*¿bœ/›Bœ@}еf´—ºL@Þ³f¾Á½ù¿& „¾a³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿\,›œ 

€‚f„¸L „¾a³ ½ùº^½·¾*¿#›Bœ/›BœÁ½‚³+´—¿C¼|¸FY"¿H¸?¼w¾*»+ºzfˆ½‚³'ºé¸»*

n~‘ƒ«…”ƒ„…n+~i„n'uly~?€*~˜vwyOuG>mwnB= R €|…”€B…‡ilyOŒ‡~˜i„€u«–B°±yOŒcŒ~i„nfŒ˜n'nÀ—v‚…~?…”€¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxzn®~†_•„vwul{3

€|u„–E€D~†ˆ•«nRUT7…‡ƒ«}?i~˜i„€*~ 3 >mVnRUT€|u„–>RUT = R²jhyÁ–lnfŒ˜vw¬On 3 ƒm"DY˜ m Y4 @OEÉlvÏ~‘vz…”}fxwnR€Œ~˜i„€*~

L

&D

#

55F &D & J .‚F#

&D J

$(

5F &D J

#

5F & J 55F

J

G

$(

5F#

J 5‚F#IJ

$(

5F#J (L#&

%7vw{OƒlŒ˜n¢OÅ"hjilnt~nfŒ˜m 'GK$W'L++€|u„–€O……y—}v‚€*~˜nc–vwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~˜vwnR…

~˜iln+x‚€|…‡~…‡~nc•Ei„€|…Ð~˜iln®°±y|Œ˜m

3 m"Dn --D 3 &mSn - - D=S?5 - "=R?5

3 m D ˜ / O/ m Y4 @O

hji„€~vz…’~y…˜€a†|Ɉ­Ðn‘ƒ„…n+€u1½ù¿l³ ºN¿C¹?¸SF# $(#J 56y°~iln+–—nR}x‚€Œ˜nc–~†ˆ•Cn®y°~˜iln®ncŠ_ƒ„€|xwvw~†•lŒ˜nc–—v‚}f€~n|É

€|u„–~i„n'~†ˆ•«nR…”y|°0m"D'€u„–>m8€Œ˜n'‰«y|~iZxznc…˜…~˜i„€uMyOŒ”ncŠ_ƒ„€|x ~˜y ?5;²jhji„vz…mDy|~vz¬*€*~nR…~˜iln'°±yOxwxzy*­vwu„{

Š_ƒlnR…~˜vwyOu Åqtvw¬Onfu €E~˜nfŒ˜m m+…ƒ„}?i3~i„€~ F m‡n= RÉíi„€~;€Œ˜n~i„nBm€*À—vzm€|x"~†ˆ•Cnc…'y|°”…‡ƒl‰l~nfŒ˜m

•CyO…vw~vzy|u„…

Ì

vwuE•„€|Œ‡~˜vz}fƒlxz€|Œj•«y_…‡vw~vzy|u„…ÐÑ«xwxznc–­vw~iE¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxwnR…˜Í’y|°ymЭvÏ~˜iŒ˜nc…•Cnc} ~j~˜yR

]Y^ §`_ #Ô 7¸ºL œ*¿H¼=O(L#6_>!Eµ˜¸tº „¸+¹˜¾¿l³ º^» ´„¹ºé¾*»?³9}yeyf„¸»˜¸ .UF4-<J+= (L#6¾»

@3[-‚} ¿C¼ .D½‚³&ºzfl¸’´ˆ³ ´</Ͻ‚³?ºäº „¸*} ¹?¾*¿„º*½ù¿«½ù¿0?´—¿H¹º^½·¾*¿„³

# + \/ ] ¿C¼ $ ( / O \/ ]+ \/ ] 

,"¾¿l³ ½·¼|¸f»®º3f„¸tºË¸f»* 'GK$-'L++L Ë½ù¿Z´ˆ³ ´<½‚³ ºÃ¿C¾ºNºÇ½·¾¿@¡¼|¸ C½·¹fºË¸?¼½ù¿ &½„´—»˜¸}•*¿H¼w¸º[RŽ˜ O(L#6_[

£|¹9fw?´—¿C¹fºé¾*»j½ù¿Áºzfˆ½‚³ºË¸f»* ½‚³½ù¿„º^»¾R¼*´„¹?¸?¼'µG"¿ƒ - ½·¹9ºÇ½·¾¿Z¾Œ‘´#w¸

Ì

%„ƒlu„}RÍG ,þ¿l³ ½·¼|¸f»[¾*»¸ˆ %

‚w¸;º3f„¸'ºé¸f»*

#Z½ù¿ l¾*³?½ùº^½·¾*¿#›Bœ/›< ‘¿<º „¸;¾Œ+½ùº’½‚³+¿H¸˜¹?¸³?³$» ½3Cƒ¿½ù¿l³ º*¿H¹˜¸D¾IG55F &D &

J*}

½ùºÇ³D¼O¸˜¹G»¸?¼Zº l¸  ¿ ¾*»˜¼|¸f»Dºé¾E¼|¸f» ½3ha¸Bºzf,*º $(,FJLK$

#J+½‚³‡º „¸˜¼ZºË¸f»*g}jºzfˆ½‚³;½ù¿„³ ºN¿C¹?¸‡D´ˆ³?º

µ?¸;³*3w¸f»> éµGº3f„¸D³ ´„µº l¸¾»¼|¸f»N¡ºzf,¿3³f¾¸½ù¿l³ º *¿C¹?¸¾Œ;ºzfl¸;³f¸?¹?¾*¿H¼Z¼|¸?¹$B*»¸?¼Ž»‰´#¸f¿„ºº l¸

¾Œ $ (½ù¿ „¾a³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿\,›œ/}ú3f<*ºÐ½‚³} F &D

JG

¾*»Dº3f„¸ºé¸»*Ľù¿! „¾a³ ½ùº^½·¾*¿ ,›œ-›œ/}кzfl¸h» ½||µGw¸L}†³*½„fˆºCM¼*½¸f»¸f¿„º‘¹?¾*¿„³ ½·¼|¸f»*º^½·¾*¿ 9 / ‚½·¸ ³G

º·³'º „¸½‚³|½3ha¸f¿ µ$Š!h*» ½||µGw¸Áº‰ H½ù¿  ºj½‚³¹˜¾¿<h*¸¿«½·¸¿«ººË¾½ù¿«ºÇ»¾R¼*´„¹?¸g <*»@¸fºé¸»=†¾*»Dº3f—½‚³

h*» ½|Oµ$z¸*¿C¼¹?¾*¿l³ ½·¼O¸»+ºzfl¸8º‰ „¸a³?³ ½„¿H¸˜¼Bºé¾ L µ$ºzfl¸gh» ½||µGw¸Dº C½ù¿!a³g¿½ù¿l³ º *¿H¹˜¸;¾I/

‘¿‚w¾O¾´ˆ³*»´#¸¿«º·³¹9*¿Mµ?¸S - ½·¸?¼ºé¾'ºzfl¸®¾º3f„¸»³?´„µfºé¸»*;³9}0*¿H¼8³¾8½ù¿M¾*»¼O¸»‘ºË¾D¼|¸f» ½3h*¸®º3f<*º

'GK$W'L++j½‚³BºË¸f»*¾I¢Bº l¸;³*3w¸f»8ºzf,¿4(L#&} e&¸»¸w¾R¾kŸ½ù¿S¾»*¿¯½ù¿l³ º *¿«ºÇ½|ºÇ½·¾¿ ¾Œ'ºzfl¸

8á aÝ^áãÇÛaáß|æ ÝÇÜã^ÜÞæ ëRÝÐà?ݒÝa߁áâÇÝÇåâÇÜÞßRãÇÝÐãÇæ'ß*à?â^à?çáéãÇáâÇÝjÜÞë;æ âÇíRá‡â&ã^æ'æHeRã^à?ÜÞëDìwâÇáÝÇÛåæ ßaÜÞáÝÐæ?ìã^Ûaæ ÝÇáìzæ â&áéêá‡âJj

à?ßaßaèÞÜÞå‡à˜ã^ÜÞæ ë‘æ?ì«à’âaèÞá ø

<*»¸ºé¸»?³8³?´„¹9fMº3f<*º[¾*»¸9|¹9f1µ?¾kˆZ¹˜¾» »¸³‰ „¾*¿H¼*½ù¿ EºË¾! l¾*³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿,}jº3f„¸Dº‰ „¸D½ù¿1ºzfl¸txzy*­ÐnfŒ'³ ´„µRµ?¾Gˆ

½‚³8³93z¸»;º3f<*¿3º3f„¸Dº‰ „¸¾I8º3f„¸tƒl•l•CnfŒ³ ´„µRµ˜¾kˆ >€‚f<*º½‚³9}Ve&¸»¸w¾R¾kŸ½ù¿"¾»8º l¸;³ ´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿l³

³ ´„¹9fEºzf,º

5 = &D 5 &D

_F#

&D &

J*5

&D & = 5‚F#

&D

J*5 &D

5F#

&D J 5 &D = 5

5F#

& J 5 & = 5‚F#

J 5

5 = 5

F

J*5

= 5‚F#

J 5

5F

J*5

= O(L#6_

¾*»¸9|¹9f† l¾*³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿ } ºzfl¸jº l¸j³?´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—º^½·¾*¿T58¹?¾*» »¸³ l¾¿C¼a³ÐºË¾tºzfl¸w9 / ‚½·¹9*º^½·¾*¿Z¾I ´#z¸ Ì%lƒ„u„}cÍ

ºzf,º‘½ù¿«ºÇ»˜¾c¼´„¹˜¸³º3f„¸?´—¿C¹fºË¾»½ù¿ ºzfˆ½‚³S „¾a³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿ ¾*»¸O¹fAh*» ½||µGw¸‡— }‘ºzfl¸º l¸Á³ ´„µ ³ º^½ùºÇ´—º^½·¾*¿ 5

¼O¸!Y&¿C¸³g&h*» ½|Oµ$z¸Dº‰ H½ù¿¾*»Y—o ;¾*ºé¸f„¾e&¸Gha¸f»Dº3f<*º’³?½ù¿H¹?¸8ºzfl¸ <*»@¸fºé¸»?³'½ù¿ ¸9|¹9f‘9 / Ͻ·¹ºÇ½·¾¿

»¸D»¸f¿@¸?¼}we&¸¹9*¿3³ ½3† CZ¹?¾*¿„³?½·¼O¸»³ ½ù¿/w¸º l¸;³ ´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿ 5 eyfˆ½·¹9f¯½‚³8ºzfl¸´—¿«½·¾*¿ ¾I‡3

5 ª n‘…nfn~˜i„€*~ÐvwuyOŒ˜–lnfŒÃ°±yOŒ 8mVnB= R~y;ily|x‚–äɈ€'…y|xzƒ—~vzy|uD~yD€'}ncŒ‡~?€vzuZº‰ „¸t½ù¿C¸9{f´<½ùº'³*a³ ºé¸$

Ì

…‡nf~”y°7vwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~˜vwnR…j‰«nf~­’ncnfu~†ˆ•«nR…˜ÍÐm;ƒ„…‡~jnfÀ—vz…‡~c²

4Ô65 : V±¥-VØ: 7¸fºmMµ˜¸‘3ºË¸f»*–¿C¼ŠR 3º „¸E³ ´„¹f º3f<*º

m>n= R•[¾*»M¸9|¹9f; „¾a³ ½ùº^½·¾*¿

eyf„¸»˜¸wm†f,*³"¿H¾*¿ % h» ½||µGw¸+³ ´„µfºË¸f»*¢}0e&¸8¼|¸f¿C¾*ºé¸8º3f„¸ ?´—¿C¹fºÇ½·¾¿M½ù¿Mºzfˆ½‚³q l¾*³?½ùº^½·¾*¿3µ$ 

"$ O&(&(&O"

) + "

 I*³˜³ ´#D½ù¿8º3f<*º7º3f„¸0 <*»¸ºé¸»?³”½ù¿ - D

$k›G›k› $-

$*- *»¸o?»¸³f}³G@8µ$'½ù¿H¼|¸ˆO½ù¿8º3f„¸$ eýùºzf ¡/¾»

¸9O¹f;h*» ½|Oµ$w¸g— ¾R¹˜¹f´—» » ½ù¿Z½ù¿!m9}we&¸½ù¿«ºÇ»˜¾c¼´„¹˜¸g <*»¸ºé¸».(  ^³f¾F( ; =-l@i F‰R[JN¡/b€‚f„¸ ¥ Õ _ Ô

V:Ô;: 7§#!V·¥ Õ ¤ Õ ¤f¥ Ô ¾Img*¿C¼gR ½‚³

F|mH$R[J+˜E[- = RWJ EG-

&+

=Y-

+

H:X¾*³?½ùº^½·¾*¿ #›u®½ù¿&m+½‚³+¿C¾¿ %h*» ½||µGw¸ J

EG(=B-

+ H X”¾a³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿ ,›u®½ù¿m+½‚³"h*» ½|Oµ$w¸—J-›

¤ Ø #¥WVØ:/¾IF|mH$R[J®½‚³Dº‰ „¸t³ ´„µ³?º^½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿e5 ³ ´„¹fºzf,º79#'F 5SJg =-l@i F‰R[Jq˜>¿C¼w¾»+¸9O¹f

->=Y-,TRFzmH$R[J9}&ºzfl¸8½ù¿C¸9{f´<½ùº-?5 =a-,T45 fl¾@w¼a³G

³f¾Ï´—ºÇ½·¾¿5 ºé¾F|mH$R[J®½‚³ _7¦ V: ¨.Vz_§# ½ ¾*»'¸Gha¸f»*D³f¾´—º^½·¾*¿5 ¾*»F|mH$R[J*}&º3f„¸»˜¸'¸ˆO½‚³ ºÇ³S 5T

³ ´„¹9fEºzf,º5¾*»D¸O¹f ->=Y-,TF|mH$R[J*}+e&¸Sf,h*¸ -5W=B-?55T+¿C¼ -,T5M=B-,T55T

( y®°±yOŒ"nc€O}?iD…ƒl‰—~˜nfŒ˜m  FŒ›G›G›+$UFI›k›G›~JH$G›k›G›~J7y°Um É~˜ilnj~†ˆ•«nvwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~†;…‡†—…‡~nfm…€a†—…7~˜i„€*~"~˜ilnŒ?€ul{On

~†ˆ•Cn;y|°Zm8ƒ„…‡~®‰«nDxwnR……‘~˜i„€u1y|ŒtncŠ_ƒ„€x7~˜yÁ~i„nu^~˜i1€Œ˜{|ƒ„mDncu_~~†ˆ•«nDy°  Éä­ilnfŒ˜nUFI›k›G›~J”v‚…tvwu1~iln

u^~˜i•CyO…vÏ~˜vwyOu ²

ÊË° 5=v‚…'€Z…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u1°±y|Œ FzmH$R[J É7‰_†1‹"Œ˜y|• ²olÉä°±y|Œ8nf¬|ncŒ†M~†_•CnÁ…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜vwyOu 5TÇÉ­Ðni„€a¬On;~˜i„€*~

55 T v‚…”€|xz…y€…‡yOxwƒ—~˜vwyOuB°±yOŒF|mH$R[J ²Ðhjiln+°±yOxwxzy*­vwu„{;•lŒ˜y|•CyO…vw~vzy|u°±y|xzxwy*­”…а±Œ˜y|m$~iln'Œ˜ƒlxznc…jvzuZh€|‰lxwn

oD€|u„– ‘n°²—²

` ¦ Ø _ Ø

¤WV·¥WV

Ø: 7¸fºqmÁµ?¸ƒMºË¸f»* ¿C¼RMº‰ „¸ | 3F'm¢n= R`¾*»³f¾¸h*» ½|Oµ$z¸º‰ H½ù¿3¢}

ºzfl¸f¿ ºzfl¸f»¸Á¸ˆ|½‚³ ºÇ³‡³f¾@´—ºÇ½·¾¿ 5 ¾*»FzmH$R[JŠ ¹93w¸?¼Eºzfl¸

¤ Ø #¥WV

Ø5: ;ËØ

¦

†FzmH$R[J

¨ Ø

¦a¦

Ô

¤G_

Ø5:

ÙOV

:<;

¥ Ø 3Y¡³?´„¹9fEºzf,º5¾»;¸9|¹9fE³ ´„µfºË¸f»* m T

½ù¿ „¾a³ ½ùºÇ½·¾¿ M½ù¿&m9}•e&¸Sf,@ha¸

3 mT n - 5g}"½wm T ½‚³'¿H¾*¿ % h*» ½|Oµ$z¸*}

3 mIT[n (5g}ýwmIT5˜š—\*¿H¼"—8S

hjiln1°±y|xzxzy*­vwul{ xwncmDm€ …€a†—…Á~i„€~vw°gmÁv‚…€|uvwu«…~?€u„}fny°‡i|É~ilncu €T…‡yOxwƒ—~˜vwyOu/~y ~iln1~†ˆ•«n

vzulnRŠOƒ«€xzvÏ~†B…†—…~˜nfm °±yOŒwm’v‚…€x‚…y€…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u°±y|Œj~˜iln®~†ˆ•«n+vzulnRŠOƒ«€xzvÏ~†B…†—…~˜nfm °±yOŒ†iO²

A’Ô § ,"¾*¿l³ ½·¼O¸»+ºe&¾DºË¸f»*;³Vi&¿C¼Sm³?´„¹9fºzf,*ºqh =l@iF‰iJ!h =l@i FzmŒJ•˜!¿C¼iWPg˜šmo¾»³f¾¸

½·¼O¸$† „¾*ºé¸¿«º P#}Y*¿H¼³ ´ / „¾a³f¸ºzf,*º

bi&n=MRW*¿C¼

‘mSn=MR• z58½‚³‡³f¾@´—ºÇ½·¾¿ ¾I F|mH$R[J9}

ºzfl¸f¿

5w˜ 5/E[(

#- 5dH@if<a³w—T½ù¿ l¾*³?½ùº^½·¾*¿ J

½‚³g³¾@´—º^½·¾*¿¯¾ŒF‰iO$R[JG

` ¦ Ø Ø; © %lyOŒ‘~˜ilnDvwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~† -"=MR €u„–M°±y|Œ®nc€O}?i8-

&+

=-

+ FiO$R[Jt…‡ƒ«}?iM~i«€*~iDi„€|…®€Áu„y|u—Â

¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxznÁ~˜nfŒ˜m vwu #›u?É"­Ðni„€a¬OnÁ~˜i„€*~~i„n…˜€mnvwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~† v‚…€x‚…‡y1vwu FzmH$R[J Éj€u„–T…‡y 5?É&€u«–

}fy|u„…ncŠ_ƒlncu_~xz†5RÉlvz…€D…y|xzƒ—~˜vwyOuB°±yOŒvÏ~R²

%„y|ŒBnR€|}?i (d= - + Fi$R[J

Ì

vDzn|²zÉYii„€|…B¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxwnŠ— vwu#›uéÍɔ­ÐnMi„€a¬|nM€ }y|Œ˜Œ˜nc…•«yOu„–—vzul{

vzulnRŠOƒ«€xzvÏ~†8-

&+ = - +

vzu FzmH$R[J ² ( vzu„}n -

&+ 5 = - + 5 vz…t~˜Œƒ„n€|u„–6-

&+5 ˜ ( 5 É vw~+°±y|xzxwy*­”…

~˜i„€*~( 5 =Y-

+ 5 vz…j~˜Œƒ„n|² c

]Y^ §`_ #Ô 7¸º0iY˜ 'GK$.+w*¿C¼m ˜ 'G*$-'L++L¿C¼RŽ˜ O(L#6_[ ³¾@´—º^½·¾*¿¢¾»F|mH$R[J8½‚³

50˜KE, -

&D

$2

&D & &D

$(

(L#6.$(

&

(L#6$2 (L#&$(

(L#6 J

 Ë½ù¿Š£ ˆ ½ùºqeý33µ?¸+³fl¾@eÿ>f„¾eºzfˆ½‚³®³f¾´—º^½·¾*¿1½‚³8¾|µfºN½ù¿C¸?¼9¡/8¾@e

Fi$R[Jq˜ E,†=

$"F &

JV= _F#

Jk$2 =R $E55F

JL= 5‚F#IJH$

.‚F#IJL= (L#6 J-›

7¸$‡}5 ˜ 5 8E,+<F#

&D J J½‚³g³f¾´—º^½·¾*¿¾*»†F‰iO$R[Jk

Êéu;~ilnjulnfÀˆ~…ƒl‰„…nc}~vzy|u É*­Ðn’•„ŒnR…‡ncuO~ÀuD€xz{|yOŒvw~ilmEÉ*‰„€O…‡nR–'yOu&P^É|­ilvz}?iD}yOmD•„ƒ—~nR…7€‘•lŒ˜vwu«}vz•„€x

…y|xzƒ—~˜vwyOu ~y¯€Z~†ˆ•«nvwu„ncŠ_ƒ„€xzvw~†3…†—…~˜nfmEÉÕlŒ˜y*¬ˆvz–—nR–'m'v‚…8xzvwu„nc€ŒR²Êéu ( ƒl‰„…nc}|²›«²„Éy|ƒlŒDvwu_~˜nfŒ˜nc…‡~;vzu

•„Œvzu„}vz•„€|x …‡yOxwƒ—~˜vwyOu„…j­vzxwxä‰Cnc}fy|mn'}xznc€|Œc²

@ *!/* 2 2

hji„n€xz{|yOŒvw~ilm ~Œ?€u«…°±yOŒm…~˜ilnvzulncŠ_ƒ„€|xwvw~†…‡†—…‡~nfmEÉO~ilncŒnc‰ˆ†D}fy|m•lƒ—~˜vwul{;‰lvzu„–—vzul{O…"~y8•«€Œ?€mn~˜nfŒ?…

­i„vz}?iM}fy|u„…‡~vw~ƒ—~˜n'~˜iln;…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u²ÊË~‘v‚…‘}fy|uˆ¬|nculvwncu_~~y}fy|u„…v‚–—nfŒ…†—…~˜nfm%y°"‰Cy~˜i ½ù¿C¸9{f´<½ùº^½·¸ ³ É䀁u«–

¸9{f´<*º^½·¾*¿„³’y°7~i„n®°±y|Œ˜m'(!˜ -䲒hji„n+vwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~˜vwnR…jŒnc•lŒ˜nc…nfu_~j~iln'}fƒlŒŒ˜nfu_~~†ˆ•Cn+vwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~†…‡†—…‡~nfmEÉ

4Ô65 : V±¥-V

Ø:

B

³*a³ ºé¸$ ½‚³

#

Ô;

¥ Ö

#!V

:Ô

§—¦

½M¸9O¹f‘ <*»¸ºé¸»M¾R¹?¹´—»?³Ž*º¾a³ º;¾¿C¹?¸¾¿ºzfl¸>w¸‰?º

f<*¿H¼³ ½·¼|¸D¾Ig¿1¸9{´<ºÇ½·¾¿C½ù¿C¸9{´<@½ùº/ ³*a³?ºé¸G$½‚³

§l¨

Õ ¨ #!VǨ

½®½ùºj¼|¾R¸ ³+¿C¾º0f<h*¸³ ´„µ ³f¸fº^E&D

RD_$k››B›$

R

JAeýùº3fb =l@i F|R+NJ‘ =l@i-F+MODkJ ˜ >¾*»Ž@3œA= uƒ= vMœ@}¿C¼ =liF‰R J

=liF D J ˜5

` ¦ Ø _ Ø ¤WV·¥WV Ø: a zmZ½‚³Ž‹½ù¿H¸»Mºé¸»*¢}Dºzfl¸f¿d¿< ½ù¿H¸9{´<@½ùº‰ ³9a³ ºé¸$ F|mH$R[J½‚³;|¹G|¹$½·¹`¿C¼

z¸|?º% ½ù¿C¸9»G

` ¦ Ø Ø; © ’yOu„…‡v‚–—ncŒ®€ulyOu—Â^¬*€|Œv‚€‰lxzn8•CyO…vw~vzy|uBvzubm ²DhjilncŒnv‚…tnÀl€|}~xz†My|ulnDvzulncŠ_ƒ„€|xwvw~†Zvwu F|mH$R[J

­vw~i - €|…xwnf°ù~‡ÂËi„€u«–;…vz–ln|²yMy|Œ˜nfy*¬|ncŒcÉG- v‚…€Ò«€*~7~†ˆ•«n

Ì

–lnc}x‚€Œ˜nc–8Œ˜€|ul{|n"~†_•CnÐy°«€°±ƒlu„}~vzy|u«ÍÉ*~iˆƒ„…

xzvzulnc€|ŒcÉC€u„–

Ì

‰«nR}f€|ƒ„…‡n8y°Ãvwu«–—nÀ—vzul{Á~˜iln8•„€|Œ˜€|mn~ncŒ˜…”vwu - ‰ˆ† O͔i«€|…”u„yÁ•„€Œ?€mnf~nfŒ?…vzu}yOmmDyOu

­vw~iZ€|u_†By~i„nfŒxzn°ù~‡ÂËi„€|u„–…v‚–—n+y°FzmH$R[J ²

y*­}y|u«…‡v‚–—nfŒÐ€'•CyO…vÏ~˜vwyOu '­ilnfŒ˜n†m"i«€|…Ã~˜ilnt¬a€|Œv‚€‰„xwnY—² Ðnc}f€|ƒ„…n”y° ~˜ilntxwvzulnc€|Œvw~†Dy°[m É_~ilncŒn

v‚…jnÀl€O} ~xz†ÁyOuln®vwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~†BvwuF|mH$R[Jj­vw~i (D€O…jxwnf°ù~‡ÂËi„€u«–…v‚–—n|²

n~ EDg= RD$k››B›$ = R J;‰Cn;€Á…ƒl‰„…n~ty° F|mH$R[J­vÏ~˜i•=l@iF|R?+NJ •=l@i F+MODkJ ˜ °±yOŒ‘€|xwx

œS=\uq= v œ|² І~iln'–lnфulvw~vzy|uy°FzmH$R[J É«vÏ°Dw˜ ('°±yOŒ”…‡yOmDnt¬*€Œ˜vz€|‰lxzn—EyOŒvÏ°0R

˜šRɈ~˜ilnfu

=liF‰R J =-l@iF&DkJq˜l²"ÊË°ily*­’nc¬|ncŒ&D= RDtv‚…-

&

=Y-

€u„– =\R v‚…-

&

=Y-

°±yOŒ…‡yOmn

•CyO…vw~vzy|u„… ,›€u„–#›É—~˜ilnfuDvz…”€•„ŒnfÑlÀBy° —É«€u„–E…y„Él…vwu„}fn+­’n+ƒ«…‡nt~i„n'•«y_…‡vw~vzy|u«…Ð~yvzu„–—nÀ~iln

•«€Œ?€mn~˜nfŒ?…fÉ ?=l@iF|R J ?=l@i-FDkJq˜—² c

QÃÀl€|mD•„xwn1Ám€/.|nR…‘vw~'€x‚…‡yvwu_~˜ƒlvÏ~˜vw¬Onfxz†}xznc€|Œt~i„€~+€O……ƒlmvzul{Bxzvwu„nc€Œ˜vw~†Zy°qm‘vz…+}fŒƒ„}fvz€|x°±yOŒ®~iln

€|‰«y*¬On‘•„ŒyO•«y_…‡vw~vzy|u ²

ª nuly*­ {Ovw¬On8~˜ilnÁ€xz{|yOŒvw~i„m-°±y|Œ+}yOmD•„ƒ—~vzul{Z•lŒ˜vwu«}vz•„€xōy|xzƒ—~vzy|u„…+€O…®€…n~'y|°’Œ˜ƒlxznc…‘°±y|Œ'…vwmDÂ

•„xwvw°±†ˆvwul{¯€…n~Dy°”vzulncŠ_ƒ„€|xwvw~vznc…;€u„– nRŠ_ƒ„€*~˜vwyOu„…f²

³f¾„ha¸?¼¾*»*-v‚…;€1…‡†—…‡~nfm¯}y|u_~?€vzulvwu„{My|ulxz†

nRŠ_ƒ„€*~˜vwyOu„…y|°"~i„n8°±yOŒmƒ˜ EG( D ˜ - D $k››B›$( Š˜ -,JD­ilnfŒ˜n;~ilnD•„€Œ?€mnf~nfŒ?…( + €Œ˜n;€xzx֗vXCncŒncuO~

€|u„–Ái«€a¬|nu„y;y|~ilncŒÐy—}c}ƒlŒ˜Œncu„}n‘vwu«² y~˜n‘~˜i„€*~j~˜ilnt…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|u6E[(LD #- D_$G›B›B›$*( #- J®€O……y—}v‚€*~nR–

~˜y€D…y|xz¬|nR–Á°±yOŒm$vz…j~˜Œvz¬ˆvz€|xwxz†Á€D•lŒ˜vwu„}fvw•«€x…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u²

4Ô65 : V±¥-VØ: j½3h*¸¿>+º l¸½ù¿C¸9{f´<½ùº+³*a³ ºË¸G †FzmH$R[J*}yeyf„¸»¸+mj½‚³w½ù¿C¸9»9}ºzfl¸ ¥ Õ _ Ô V:7Ô6: 7§#IV±¥ Õ

§ #;CØ ¦V±¥ - ½·¸³8ºzfl¸+¾3w¾@eýù¿³ ½3† ½YйºÇ½·¾¿1» ´#z¸ ³

 '9¡ E#‹F4- D $G›B›B›$*- F Jw=Y‘TF4-,T

D

$k››B›$*-,T

J J ‚p E[-[Z@\

+3]

=Y-,T

+ J +! OD O&(&O

½ ="‘TV*¿C¼FLy˜IL@NPON Q

 #"$¡ EG(Š=Y(<J$p

  *¡ EG(Š=Y-,J p E[(ƒ˜ -,J %'( >-+

½- ˜ ( }R( 'h =-l@iF4-<Jk

 '&¡ EG-ƒ=B(Jp E[(ƒ˜ =—0F4-<J J 5'( =—oF4-<J+

½- )(‡}R( 'h =-l@i F2 =—0F4-<JJ¢¿C¼( ;h =li F*‰J ¾»¢*¿5+0=‹lF-,S

Êéu_~ƒ„vÏ~˜vw¬Onfxz†|Ɂxzn°ù~Â^xzvwu„nc€Œ˜vw~†+y° †FzmH$R[J7v‚…Ã}Œ˜ƒ„}fvz€|x_‰Cnc}c€ƒ„…nÐvÏ~"Œ˜nfu„–lnfŒ?… ~˜ilnj‰lvwu«–—vwu„{ty|°C€t•„€|Œ˜€|mDnf~ncŒ

Ì

•«yOvwu_~

Ì

O͇ÍЃ„ulvzŠ_ƒlnO²

]Y^ §`_ #Ô ,"¾*¿„³?½·¼O¸» F"'—f$W'++$((L#&Jw*³Ð½ù¿¢£•ˆ/.¢€f„¸½ù¿«½ùºÇ½|@½‚³0|½3ha¸f¿µG‘ºzfl¸½ù¿C¸9{´<@½ùº

³*a³ ºé¸$ ½ù¿Zºzfl¸'¸ˆ † w¸ eyf„¸»˜¸®º3f„¸®º l¸t³ ´„µ³ ºÇ½ùº^´—ºÇ½·¾¿l³Y»¸®»¸G¾@ha¸?¼*¡@ V / „*½ù¿Š '*¡;ºzfˆ»¸?¸tº^½3¸³9}

e&¸Sf,@ha¸

¢˜KE, =S

&D

$2

&D & = &D

$E.F#

&D

JV=R

$2

& =

$2 =R

$(

=

J-›

V / ‚C*½ù¿; *¡Y•h*¸8ºÇ½3¸ ³9}•e&¸Sf,@ha¸

¢˜KE, ˜ &D

$2

&D & ˜ &D

$E.F#

&D

JL=S

$2

& ˜

$2

˜

$(

˜

J-›

V / ‚C*½ù¿; '&¡B¾*¿H¹?¸*}•e&¸Sf,@ha¸

¢˜ EWL˜ &D

$(

&D & ˜ &D

$2 ˜ (L#6.$(

& ˜ O(L#6_$2 ˜ (L#6$

˜ (L#6 J-›

` ¦ Ø _ Ø

¤WV·¥WV

Ø: a5a j½3ha¸f¿ƒ®º „¸½ù¿C¸9{f´<½ùºt³*a³?ºé¸G F|mH$R[J9}yeyfl¸f»¸•mн‚³L½ù¿C¸9*»9}º3f„¸º l¸”½ù¿C¸9{´<@½ùº

@_¾*» ½ùºzf ĺ鸻*D½ù¿ºË¸³geýùºzf¸f½ùº3f„¸»‡B³¾@Ch*¸˜¼¾»*g}j½ù¿;eyf—½·¹f3¹9*³¸;ºzfl¸*³˜³f¾R¹½|ºË¸?¼B³ ´„µ ³ º^½ùºÇ´—º^½·¾*¿1½‚³

S C» ½ù¿H¹½ <³f¾´—º^½·¾*¿<}’¾*»g¿H¾*¿ %˳¾@Ch*¸˜¼†¾*»*-½ù¿‘eyf—½·¹f1¹9a³f¸8º3f„¸+³*a³ ºË¸G f,a³+¿H¾³f¾´—º^½·¾*¿‚

` ¦ Ø Ø; © hnfŒ˜mvwu«€*~vzy|uZv‚…”•„Œy*¬Onc–E‰ˆ†Œ˜nfm€|Œ.ˆvzul{~i„€~~˜ilnD…ƒlm-y°~˜ilnD…v10fnc…y°Ã~˜iln'~˜nfŒ˜m…vwu1xwnf°ù~‡Â

i«€u„–…‡v‚–—nR…jy°vwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~˜vwnR……~˜Œv‚} ~˜xw†–—nc}fŒnR€|…nc…Ѐ*°ù~˜nfŒ”nR€|}?i€|•l•lxzvz}c€*~˜vwyOuy|°€DŒ˜ƒlxwnO²

ІM‹"Œ˜y|•² cœ~ilnvzulvw~v‚€x&…†—…~˜nfmv‚…®xwnf°ù~‡ÂËxwvzulnR€Œ'€u«–1€O}†—}xzvz}|ɀu«–yOuln}f€u¯nc€O…‡vzxz†M}?ilnc}9.Z~˜i„€*~

nR€|}?iŒƒ„xwn®•lŒ˜nc…nfŒ˜¬|nR…"~˜iln+xwnf°ù~‡ÂËxwvzulnR€Œ˜vÏ~†B€O…j­’ncxwx €O…Ð~iln'€O}†—}xzv‚}vw~†Áy°~iln'…†—…~˜nfmE²

%„ƒlŒ‡~˜ilnfŒ˜my|Œ˜nnc€O}?iŒƒlxzn”•lŒ˜nc…nfŒ˜¬|nR…7~iln‘…€~v‚…Ñ«€|‰lvzxwvw~†;y|°H~iln…†—…~˜nfm=€u„–vw~˜…’•lŒ˜vwu«}vz•„€xC…‡yOxwƒ—~˜vwyOu

vw°&yOuln;nfÀ—vz…‡~˜…c²®Êéu„–—nfnR–MŒ˜ƒlxznc…

Ì

aÍ€|u„–

Ì

oO͑•lŒnR…‡ncŒ¬On8€xzx…‡yOxwƒ—~˜vwyOu„…‘‰_†M–lnфulvw~vzy|u1y°"~˜iln…‡ƒl‰l~†_•„vwul{

yOŒ˜–lnfŒR²®“”ƒlxwn

Ì

_͔Œ˜nf•„xz€O}nc…t€•„€Œ?€mn~˜nfŒ (¯‰ˆ†Zvw~˜…tƒl•l•CnfŒ®‰Cy|ƒlu«–/-ä²

…‘~iln…†ˆ…‡~ncmÄvz…‘xzn°ù~‡ÂËxzvwulnR€Œ

~˜ilv‚…‘}fy|m•lƒ—~˜nc…~iln;•lŒvzu„}fvw•„€|x7…y|xzƒ—~˜vwyOuE°±y|Œ(7É䀁u„–Z~iˆƒ„…‘•lŒnR…‡ncŒ¬Onc…Ð~˜iln;•„Œvzu„}vz•„€|x…y|xzƒ—~vzy|uMy|°Ã~iln

…†—…~˜nfm>vw°y|uln®nÀ—v‚…~?…f²Ã“ƒ„xwn

Ì

›_͒Œnc•lx‚€|}nR…j€;•«€Œ?€mn~˜nfŒP(Zi„€a¬ˆvwu„{;ulyy—}f}fƒlŒ˜Œncu„}ntvwu~˜iln+xwnf°ù~‡ÂËi„€u«–

…v‚–—njy°«€|u;vzulncŠ_ƒ„€|xwvw~†|É|ilnfu„}fnji„€a¬ˆvwul{‘uly®ƒl•l•CnfŒÃ‰Cy|ƒlu«–äÉ|‰ˆ†®~i„nm€À—vwm;ƒlm6~†ˆ•«njy°CvÏ~?…xwy*­ÐnfŒ‰Cy|ƒlu«–

-C_~˜ilvz…j}fy|m•lƒ—~˜nc…Ã~˜ilnt•lŒvzu„}fvw•„€|x«…y|xzƒ—~vzy|u°±yOŒ%(€u„–~iˆƒ„…’•lŒnR…‡ncŒ¬Onc…~˜iln•„Œvzu„}vz•„€|x«…y|xzƒ—~vzy|uÁy|°ä~iln

…†—…~˜nfm>vw°vÏ~”nfÀˆv‚…‡~˜…c²

y*­ }fy|u„…v‚–—nfŒ&€'uly|Œ˜m€x—°±yOŒm T °±y|Œ„²ÊË° T }yOu_~˜€vzu„…"€'uly|u¬*€Œ˜v‚€‰lxzn•„€vzŒ^->=a- T vzŒŒ˜nc–lƒ„}vz‰lxzn

‰ˆ†

Ì

RÍɈ~ilncuTÇɄ€u„–ilncu„}n «É—i„€a¬|ntuly…‡yOxwƒl~vzy|u ² ( vzmvwx‚€Œ˜xw†-Täi«€|…Ðuly…‡yOxwƒl~vzy|uvÏ°7vÏ~}fy|u_~˜€|vwu„…j€|u

vzulnRŠOƒ«€xzvÏ~† (Ž=B-Á­vw~i(8¬ =l@iF4-<JÐy|Œj€uvwu„ncŠ_ƒ„€xzvw~†F->=B(­vw~i(8¬ =-l@iF|6=—yF4-<JJ

Ì

‹"Œ˜y|•²OÍ ²

ÊéuM~ilnDy~˜ilnfŒ®}f€O…‡nR…fÉC‰ˆ†vzŒ˜ŒnR–—ƒ„}vz‰lvzxwvw~†Z€u„–€|}†—}fxwv‚}vw~†|É T7}fy|u_~˜€|vwu«…”ulyvwulnRŠ_ƒ„€xzvÏ~†OÉHilnfu„}fn T7vz…tvzu

…y|xz¬|nR–°±yOŒm$€|u„–~iln'…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|uZ€|…˜…‡y—}fvz€~nc–Á~yTävz…€;•„Œvzu„}vz•„€|x …‡yOxwƒ—~˜vwyOuB°±yOŒ „² c

hjiln+u„nÀˆ~”xwncmm€…˜€a†—…&~˜i„€*~”•„Œvzu„}vz•„€|xwvw~†Áv‚……~?€‰lxzn+ƒlu„–—ncŒvwu«…~?€u_~v‚€*~˜vwyOuy|°~†ˆ•Cnc…c²

A’Ô § a, 7¸fºF|mH$R[JDµ?¸¢Áº‰ „¸;½ù¿C¸9{´<@½ùº³9a³ ºé¸$¢}qeyf„¸»¸†m+½‚³"½ù¿C¸9»9}L*¿H¼ 5TLº l¸8³ ´„µ³?º^½%

º^´—º^½·¾*¿ ³ ´„¹9f¯º3f<*ºP7:9#'F5TEJ W =-l@i F‰R[J&*¿H¼l>=vqF5TEJ! =liFFzmH$R[JŒJg˜ 5 | 5 ½‚³‡ C» ½ù¿H¹½ <

³f¾@´—ºÇ½·¾¿¯¾ŒFzmH$R[J9}’ºzfl¸f¿55T&½‚³" C» ½ù¿H¹½ <³f¾´—º^½·¾*¿3¾IF|mH$R5TEJG

` ¦ Ø Ø; © ( ƒl•l•CyO…n 5 v‚…}fy|m•lƒ—~˜nc–/‰ˆ† ~iln¯€xz{|yOŒvw~ilmy° ‘n°² —É€u„– ~˜i„€*~-WD$G›G›k› $ F5vz…B~iln

…ncŠ_ƒlncu„}n®y|°7…†ˆ…‡~ncm…jy°7~ilv‚…”}yOm•lƒ—~˜€~vzy|u ɗv^²n|² 5™vz…jnRŠOƒ«€xH~y$,F™¬ˆvwnc­’nR–€O…€D…ƒl‰„…‡~vw~ƒl~vzy|u ² І

‘n°²6lÉ 7:9#'F5SJ•=l@i F|R[J+˜ —²Êéu•„€Œ~v‚}ƒ„xz€|ŒcÉO~ilv‚…jmnc€|u„…"~˜i„€*~uly…†ˆ…‡~ncm Ì E-œO$G›k›G›H$6JaÍ