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Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 516

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 511|

1 Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 516

20 June 2017

Surveillance summary in the Western Pacific Region

This surveillance summary includes information from countries and areas where transmission of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) occurs and case counts are routinely reported.

Countries in the temperate zone

China

Between 1 May to 31 May 2017, a total of 211,189 cases of HFMD including 28 deaths were reported in China. The number of HFMD cases reported monthly in 2017 was lower than those of previous 5 years and followed the seasonal pattern observed in 2012 to 2016 (Figure 1).

Figure 1: HFMD cases reported monthly 2012-2017, National Health and Family Planning Commission, China

Japan

As of 14 June, there have been 27,746 HFMD cases reported in 2017. The number of HFMD cases was 5,026 in week 23 of 2017, which follows seasonal trends of the same period between 2010 and 2016.

The number of cases reported follows seasonal trends (Figure 2).

Figure 2: HFMD cases reported weekly by sentinel sites 2010-2017, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51

Number of HFMD cases

Week of reporting

2010 2011 2012

2013 2014 2015

2016 2017

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 516 |

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Republic of Korea

The weekly number of reported HFMD cases from sentinel sites remains at low levels. In week 23 of 2017, the number of HFMD cases per 1,000 consultations was 6.7, which was higher than the previous week (5.5), but still lower than previous seasons (Figure 3).

Figure 3: HFMD per 1,000 consultations reported weekly by sentinel sites 2013-2017, Korea Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Korea

Countries/regions in the tropical zone

Hong Kong SAR (China)

The number of cases requiring hospitalisation reported from sentinel sites was 16 in weeks 23 of 2017.

The number of HFMD cases reported weekly in 2017 follows the seasonal pattern observed from 2012 to 2016 (Figure 4).

Figure 4: HFMD cases admitted to hospital reported weekly by sentinel sites 2012-2017, Hong Kong Centre for Health Protection, China

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 516 |

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 516 |

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Macau SAR (China)

As of week 23 in 2017, a total of 1013 HFMD cases were reported in Macau SAR. There were 95 cases of HFMD reported in that week, which were 17% lower than the number of cases reported in the previous week (115 cases in week 22 of 2017). The number of reported HFMD cases remains lower than seen in previous years (Figure 5).

Figure 5: HFMD cases reported weekly 2012-2017,

Macau Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, China

Singapore

In week 22 of 2017, there were 713 cases reported. HFMD remains lower than previous years (Figure 6).

Figure 6: HFMD cases reported per week 2012-2017, Ministry of Health, Singapore

- 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800

1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52

Number of HFMD cases

Week of reporting

2012 2013 2014

2015 2016 2017

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Viet Nam

The number of cases reported in week 23 of 2017 was 1,835, 2.7% higher than the previous week (1,787 cases). The cumulative number of cases as of 11 June 2017 was 23,551 with no deaths. Compared to the same period of 2016 (16,256 cases with no deaths), the number of cases is increased by 44.9% (Figure 7).

Figure 7: HFMD cases reported per week 2016-2017,

General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Viet Nam

0 5 10 15 20 25

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53

No. of deaths

No. of Cases

Week of reporting

Số tử vong 2016 Số tử vong 2017 Số mắc 2016 Số mắc 2017

Deaths in 2016 Cases in 2016

Deaths in 2017 Cases in 2017

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