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Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 518

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 511|

1 Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 518

18 July 2017

Surveillance summary in the Western Pacific Region

This surveillance summary includes information from countries and areas where transmission of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) occurs and case counts are routinely reported.

Countries in the temperate zone

China

Between 1 May and 30 June 2017, a total of 308,789 cases of HFMD including 30 deaths were reported in China. The number of HFMD cases reported monthly in 2017 is lower than those of similar months in the previous 5 years (2012 to 2016) but followed the same seasonal patterns (Figure 1).

Figure 1: HFMD cases reported monthly 2012-2017, National Health and Family Planning Commission, China

Japan

The number of HFMD cases reported in week 27 of 2017 was 18151. As of 12 July 2017, there have been 71290 HFMD cases reported and this follows seasonal trends of the same period between 2010 and 2016 (Figure 2).

Figure 2: HFMD cases reported weekly by sentinel sites 2010-2017, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 518 |

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Republic of Korea

The weekly number of reported HFMD cases from sentinel sites is rising. In week 27 of 2017, the number of HFMD cases per 1,000 consultations was 21.2 which was higher than the previous week (15.9), but still lower than the same week in 2016 (Figure 3).

Figure 3: HFMD per 1,000 consultations reported weekly by sentinel sites 2013-2017, Korea Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Korea

Countries/regions in the tropical zone

Hong Kong SAR (China)

The number of cases requiring hospitalisation reported from sentinel sites was 23 in week 27 of 2017.

The trend of HFMD cases reported weekly in 2017 follows the seasonal pattern observed from 2012 to 2016 (Figure 4).

Figure 4: HFMD cases admitted to hospital reported weekly by sentinel sites 2012-2017, Hong Kong Centre for Health Protection, China

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 518 |

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Macau SAR (China)

As of week 27 in 2017, a total of 1701 HFMD cases were reported in Macau SAR. There were 80 cases of HFMD reported in that week, which were 35% lower than the number of cases reported in the previous week (80 cases in week 27 of 2017). The seasonal peak is occurring later this year compared to previous years. But the number of reported HFMD cases remains lower than seen in previous years (Figure 5).

Figure 5: HFMD cases reported weekly 2012-2017,

Macau Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, China

Singapore

In week 26 of 2017, there were 436 cases reported. The number of reported HFMD cases this year is showing a downward trend (Figure 6).

Figure 6: HFMD cases reported per week 2012-2017, Ministry of Health, Singapore

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 518 |

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Viet Nam (no update)

The number of cases reported in week 23 of 2017 was 1,835, 2.7% higher than the previous week (1,787 cases). The cumulative number of cases as of 11 June 2017 was 23,551 with no deaths. Compared to the same period of 2016 (16,256 cases with no deaths), the number of cases is increased by 44.9%

(Figure 7).

Figure 7: HFMD cases reported per week 2016-2017,

General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Viet Nam

0 5 10 15 20 25

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53

No. of deaths

No. of Cases

Week of reporting

Số tử vong 2016 Số tử vong 2017

Số mắc 2016 Số mắc 2017

Deaths in 2016 Cases in 2016

Deaths in 2017 Cases in 2017

Références

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