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1 Surveillance summary in the Western Pacific Region Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 512

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 511|

1 Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 512

25 April 2017

Surveillance summary in the Western Pacific Region

This surveillance summary includes information from countries and areas where transmission of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) occurs and case counts are routinely reported.

Northern Hemisphere

China

Between 1 March and 31 March 2017, a total of 61,225 cases of HFMD including 4 deaths were reported in China. The number of HFMD cases reported monthly in 2017 follows the seasonal pattern observed in 2012 to 2016 (Figure 1).

Figure 1: HFMD cases reported monthly 2012-2017, National Health and Family Planning Commission, China

Japan

The number of HFMD cases was 399 in week 14 of 2017, which follows the trends of the same period between 2010 and 2016. The number of cases reported follows seasonal trends (Figure 2).

Figure 2: HFMD cases reported weekly by sentinel sites 2010-2017, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan

0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000

Number of HFMD cases

Month of reporting

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000

Number of HFMD cases

Week of reporting

2010 2011 2012

2013 2014 2015

2016 2017

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 512 |

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Republic of Korea

The weekly number of reported HFMD cases from sentinel sites remains at low levels. In week 15 of 2017, the number of HFMD cases per 1,000 consultations was 0.5, which was lower than the previous week(0.8) (Figure 3).

Figure 3: HFMD per 1,000 consultations reported weekly by sentinel sites 2013-2017, Korea Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Korea

Countries/regions in the tropical zone

Hong Kong SAR (China)

The number of cases requiring hospitalisation from sentinel sites was 11 per week in weeks 15 of 2017.

The number of HFMD cases reported weekly in 2017 follows the seasonal pattern observed from 2012 to 2016 (Figure 4).

Figure 4: HFMD cases admitted to hospital reported weekly by sentinel sites 2012-2017, Hong Kong Centre for Health Protection, China

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Number of cases

Week of reporting

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 512 |

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Macau SAR (China)

HFMD activity remains low in 2017 with a total of 483 cases reported as of week 15 (Figure 5).

Figure 5: HFMD cases reported weekly 2012-2017, Macau Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, China

Singapore

In week 15 of 2017 there were 654 cases reported. The epidemic curve is similar as the same period of last year (Figure 6).

Figure 6: HFMD cases reported per week 2012-2017, Ministry of Health, Singapore 0

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300

Number of HFMD cases

Week of reporting

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

Number of HFMD cases

Week of reporting

2012 2013 2014

2015 2016 2017

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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Situation Update Number 512 |

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Viet Nam

The number of cases reported in week 15 of 2017 was 990, 22.5% higher than the previous week (808 cases). The cumulative number of cases as of 16 April 2017 was 9,915 with no deaths. Compared to the same period of 2016 (9,329 cases and no deaths), the number of cases is 26.7% higher. Compared to the average from 2011 to 2015, the number of cases is 32.5% lower and there are 9 fewer deaths (Figure 7).

Figure 7: HFMD cases reported per week 2016-2017,

the General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Viet Nam 0 5 10 15 20 25

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000

1 3 5 7 9 11131517192123252729313335373941434547495153

No. of deaths

No. of cases

Week of reporting

Số tử vong 2016 Số tử vong 2017 Số mắc 2016 Số mắc 2017

Deaths in 2016 Cases in 2016

Deaths in 2017 Cases in 2017

Références

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