فعالية استخدام برنامج تدريبي قائم على اللوغاتم في تحسين الديناميكية عند حبسي بروكا

(1)

(2)

2019

2020

"

حٍقطنلا حٍكٍهانٌذلا نٍسحت ًف مىتاغىللا ىلع نئاق ًثٌسذت حهانشت ماذختسا حٍلاعف

اكوشت ًسثح ذنع

"

اٍنىفطسلأا ًف شتساولا جداهش لٍنل حهذقه جشكزه

(3)

اذه نوكي نأ ىلأسنو ثحبلا اذه لامكلإ انقفو نأ ٍلع ريدقلا ًلاعلا لله ركشلا

ًندعسي ٌيملعلا تاساردلا ٌيمنتل ًملعلا ثحبلا تانبل نم ٌنبل عضاوتملا لمعلا

ٍلإ ركشلاب مدقتأ نأ

:

و ٌقثلا انل اوحنملو ثحبلا اذه ٍلع اوفارشلإ ٌظيفح يوايحي ٌفرشملا ةذاتسلأا

تاداشرِاو نوعلا

.

ٌشقانملا ٌنجللا ءاضعأ لك ٍلإ ركشلاب مدقتأ امك

اذه مامتا ٍلع ًنناعأ نم لكلو للها ًف ًُابحأو ًُّمز لكل نانتماو ركش ٌملك

ًحادم ديعلا ٌَفانشوب ٌماسأ ركذلاب صخأ و لمعلا

.

موتدعاسمل ةراس يرس و ًناقح ماستبا نيينوفطرلأا نييُاصخلأل صاخ ركشو

صبرتلا ةدم ٌليط انل

(4)

وأ احصن وأ افورعم انادهأ نم لكلو ةريخو دادو ًبحم لكل لمعلا اذه يدهأ

انوع

بعصلا موبواجتو مهربصل ريصقلا يراوشم ًف موتفداص نيذلا ٍضرملا ٍلإ

زاجنلإ

لمعلا اذه

.

يراوشم لاوط ًنتقفار ًتلا ًبرد ٌقيفرو ًتقيدص ٍلإ لمعلا اذه يدهأ

ٌشُاع نيدوب ًعماجلا

ٌميركلا ًتلُاع مُادلا يدنسو يدبلأا ًُجلم ٍلإ

.

(5)

1 4 7 7 8 8 10 11 15 16 19 20 21 25 ……….. 27 27 28 32 34

(6)

38 39 39 39 40 41 41 42 44 44 48 53 54 54 55 56 57 57 57 58 58 59 59

(7)

60 61 62 65 66 67 67 70 72 79 74

(8)

ةمدقم

(9)

ةمدقم

2

Summary :

Broca’s Aphasia gathers between three fondamontal

symptoms . It is considererd as a non fluent and

characterised by a problem in articulation and language

production impirement.

The purpose from this research is the design of three

diffrent chains of logatomes to identify the perfermance of

patients suffering from broca’s aphasia and its efficiency in

improving the articulation dynamic of this category of

patients. In our research, we relied on a case study

method and therefore a field applied study was conducted

in sidi ali hospital. We have chosen a category of patients

on purpose and with appropriate conditions from both sex

(male and female).

Results were as follow : Broca aphasia patients face

problems in applying the right articulation movement of

both sounds and letteres while repeating the logatomes.

They –the logatomes- were of a great effeciency for the

patients since they contributed in the patients

preformance and eleminating their troubles through

exercising their articulation organs.

(10)

ةمدقم

(11)

ةمدقم

(12)

ةمدقم

(13)

ةمدقم

(14)

ةساردنا ىنا مخدم لولأا مصفنا 7

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

(15)

-1

[k]

[t]

acruate faxiculas

47 2008

: luria

(16)

van monakov

15 ;

2012

1433

behrroozmand R.et al. Neuro image2015 p.2)

(

jumat-2016 18 mars article

(17)

ةساردنا ىنا مخدم لولأا مصفنا

10

jean-A

Rondal 2003 p.56

,

Dr . Francois viallet/ sarah-

Valat/Véronique/Alberny,Nadége

;

logatome

19 february-françois

viallet-2016

;

(18)

-2

-3

(19)

-4

:

-5

5

1 Roland Muhler ; Micheal Ziese ; Dorothea Rostalski

ollo

olden, burg, logatoms, corpus

150 cvc

vcv

[Adda]

[Sass]

vcv. cvc

[ada]

[fof]

fast

slow

loud

normal

questioning

-not whispered

low-soft

(20)

)

1

2 devlopment of

aspeaker diximination test or welilass implant users

bassed on the optining logatoms corpus

2008

5

2 Roozbeh Behoozmand ; Rachel Shebck ; Jereny

DW.Greenee

,

auditory feedback

FMRI

Roozbeh behoozmand and

others(sensory motor networks involved in speech

production and motor control am FMRI study) April 2015

FMRI

]

(21)

ةساردنا ىنا مخدم لولأا مصفنا

14

,

play back

bilateral precentral gyrus

insula

5

3 :

; Robert

Neomie Auclair ; Ouellet ; Mrion Fouad

ment

ly

pseudo word

8 pseudo word

6 :

(22)

15

- 6

1 - 6

:

2 - 6

3 - 6

(23)

16

(24)

17

ًناثلا لصفلا

:

(25)

يناثنا مصفنا ةسبحنا 18

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

(26)

يناثنا مصفنا ةسبحنا

(27)

1 (Os

temporal)

19

20

20 gallfG

,

mémoire verbale

(lobes anterieurs)

(phrénologie)

(Bosses)

(28)

(Bouillaud-Batiste)

-1824

1880

T3

(Anartrie)

)

(bouilloud

(centre cérébal spécial édistinat)

la

bules antérieurs du cerveau

Mémoire des mots

(Gackson)

baillarge

(Sémilarité /contiguité)

(29)

luria

2012

11.19

2

1 :

(30)

,

2

3 2017

44.45

2

4 2009

55

2

5

(31)

2

6 pialoux

3 -accident vasculaire cérétral

-,

(sinus

arteriel lateral)

(32)

يناثنا مصفنا ةسبحنا

25

sinus artierial veineux

-,

-(Bènigne)

(Maligne)

-28.30

-4

(33)

1- 4

F3

aphèmie

2017

17 Agrammatisme

2008

61 F3

44

45

4 2 - 4

wernickie

1874

,

(34)

3 - 4

4 - 4

,

(35)

-,

2005

28 6 - 4

(36)

2016

55 - 5

-mutisme aphasique

-réducation sévére du language

(37)

-persévération

-Anarthrie pure

1986

ducarne deribeau court B)

apraxie buco faciale

(38)

-يناثنا مصفنا ةسبحنا 31

-2020

43.47 - 6

:

6

1

44

45 T3

2-6

lanay lanteri

(39)

44

45 2017

48

8

1

(40)



Réduction du langauge



Stereotypie



persésération



paraphasie

(41)



agrammatisme



Néologisme



dysprosodie



Jackson



(42)

Alajouanine

1975

:

Trouble dystoniques

Trouble dyspraxiques



Mutisme

-8

2 

(43)



Néologisme



agrammatisme

-9



apraxie

(44)

-



Alexie

Alexie pure



alexie central

Gurus

angulaire

(45)

2017

60

10 1996

1979

(46)

-يناثنا مصفنا ةسبحنا 39

-2016

68

69

(47)

(48)

ثناثنا مصفنا ةيقطننا ةيكيمانيدنا و ووتاغوهنا رادصلا يبصعنا ساسلاا . 41

-

1

2

3 -

1

2

3

4 -

(49)

ثناثنا مصفنا ةيقطننا ةيكيمانيدنا و ووتاغوهنا رادصلا يبصعنا ساسلاا

.

(50)

1

1 2017

399

1

2 MOTOR

2017

403

(51)

1

3 BROCA

41

(52)

1

2

1 logatomes

rikapé- nougé- chijo- favu- chon- ti- vo

dictionnaire d’orthophonie.p159



catherine thomas 2013.p262

(

laura fermandez

Gallardo 2015 p.59

(53)

2

2 resommance chambre

1

2

3

(54)

4 2007

2008

88 ,

(55)

2

3

2

4

(56)

281 2016

article) .(thomas parand+ bernd meyer2010)

ollo

_

oldenburg logatome corpus

OLLO

[vggv]

[OFEO]

[Sass]

[CVC]

martina bellamova

p.20 2016

2014

41

(57)

consonants

vowels

28 -1

semi vowels

35

37

141

(58)

1

2

3

4

5

6

142

1

- أ – ـئ - ؤ د س r - ب b ص z - خ t س s - ث ṯ ش š - ج ğ ص ṣ - ح - ḥ ض ḍ - خ ẖ ط ṭ - د d ظ ḏ - ر ḏ ع c خاكشحلا : ـت ... a ـت ... i ُـــ ... v ات ... ā ـٍـ ... ī ىـُـــ ... ṽ غ ġ ف F ق ǭ ك K ل L م m ن n ه h و w ي Y

(59)

9 1966

ḇ ḍ Ç g g ž j ṛ ṿ - ἅ a é v ou a a o ȕ v e é ὅ eu 10

(60)

ثناثنا مصفنا ةيقطننا ةيكيمانيدنا و ووتاغوهنا رادصلا يبصعنا ساسلاا

.

(61)

(62)

(63)

عبارنا مصفنا

56

-

1

(64)

(65)

عبارنا مصفنا 58

-1

-

1-1

-

2- 1

05 2002

-

3 -1



(66)



4-1

-

22 2020

04 2020

-

45

07 1980

2013

183

213

10

3 -

:

25

60 -

5-1

:

-

:

(67)

-

:

-

:

,

:

-

:

(68)

6-1

-2

-

1-2

:

123 2013

-

2-2

(69)

-

3-2

-

2

4 :

-

2

5

(70)

25

60 -

-

2

6 -

07

04 -

-

25

60 



(71)



07 2020



loga therapy

.



f



60 

27 2020



2

7 loga therapy

:

17

(72)

]

č

[

2

8 loga therapy

-

(73)

(74)

(75)

سماخنا مصفنا 68

-

(76)

-

25 -

-

A+

-

25

01

10

(77)

01 Log : 02

Log : 01

[xo

Ẕ

]

[jamo]

[

Ẕ

aj]

[Ø

Ə

n]

[Ø

Ə

ði]

[fiṛ ]

[sas]

[gas]

[ṭ aɤ]

[glo]

[nim]

[gaš]

[mna]

[ğoš]

[Ʈa

Ķ

]

[gbo]

[fad]

[xoz]

[jamo]

[zaj]

[Øon]

[Øūði]

[fiṛ ]

[ṣ as]

[gas]

[ṭ aɤ]

[glo]

[nim]

[gač]

[mna]

[ğoč]

[Ʈak]

[gbo]

[fad]

[ṍg]

[do]

[ðù]

[

Ķ

a]

[ґӑ n]

[fu]

[da]

[ša]

[pa]

[ґӑ ɤ]

[ūm]

[i

ἑ

]

[իo]

[ґӑ l]

[Lo]

[ħa]

[

ἑ

a]

[og]

[do]

[ðu]

[ka]

[ґӑ n]

[fu]

[da]

[ča]

[pa]

[ґӑ ɤ]

[ūm]

[iƐ ]

[

_իo]

[ґӑ l]

[Lo]

[ħa]

[Ɛ a]

(78)

01 [ča]

[š]

[goš]

[č]

[š]

[k]

[o]

[Ɛ ]

[ṣ as]

[sas]

-

60 -

-

7 -

-

hemi plégie coté gauche

(79)

سماخنا مصفنا

(80)

سماخنا مصفنا

(81)

واعنا جاتنتسلاا 74

-

loga theraby

(82)

(83)

76

(84)

(85)

78

:

-,

, ,

2008

-2019

-1433

2012

-;

2012

-1966

-2014

-,

2016

-2009

-2017

-;

;

2017

(86)

79

-,

;

2018

-2017

-3

3 2017

-2016

-2018

-2008

-2015

(87)

80

:

- Martina bellanova "development of a logatome test for the evaluation of signal processing algorithms in hearing aids on a microscopic level " Erlandung des Doktogrades D.rer .bio .hum – Der Medizinschen Fakultat der friedrich-Alexender – universitat Erlangen Nurnberg 2016 .

- Berndt.Meyer ; kristin wagener ; jorn Anemuller "Oldenburg logtome speech corpus ( ollo ) for speech recognition

experiments with humans and Machines ossietzley universitat oldenburg 2005 .

- Alberny , nadege ; Rey veronique ; valat sarah ; Dr viallet

francois " pourquoi les logatomes dans l’evalutaion linguistique de l’aphasie de broca" – traveaux interdisciplinaires du

laboratoire parole et language , vol 22 ( 2003 ) .

- Jean –A .rondal « l’evaluation du language 2 ème édition pierre Mardaga éditeur Belgique 2003.

- Roland Muhler ; Micheal ziese ; Dorothea Rostalski

"development of speaker discrimination Test for Cochlear Implant users Based on the oldenburg Logatome corpus ".Orl November 2008.

(88)

81

- Bernd T meyer ; Timjurgens ; Thorsten wesker " human phoneme recognition depending on speech" - instrisic variability , the journal of the Acoustical society of America november 2010

- Roozbeh Behoormand ; Rachel sheback ; Jereny DW Greenee , "sensory motor networks involved in speech production and motor control Am FMRI study" april 2015 .

- Néomie Auclair – Ouelet ; Marion Fossard ; Robort Jr la force ; Simona Brambati " comprehension of derivation of Morpheme in words and pseudo words in semantic variant primary

progressive aphasia" August 2014

- Catherine Thomas Antérion " les aphasies neurologie" vol – 16 numero 160 septembre 2016

- Laura fernandez Gallardo , "Human and Automatic speaker Recognition over Telecommunication" channels – university of canberra Australia ( ebook ) Library of Congres control 2015 - Fredrique Brin ; Catherine courrier ; Emmanuelle Lederle ;

Veronique Masy "Dictionnaire dorthophonie" service d’edition de la fédération Nationale des Orthophonistes – France,

(89)

(90)

83

Liste des Logatomes :

Log : 1

Log : 2

Log : 3

[og] [do] [ðu] [ka] [ґӑ n] [fu] [da] [ča] [pa] [ґӑ ɤ] [um] [iƐ ] [իo] [ґӑ l] [Lo] [ħa] [Ɛ a] [xoz] [jamo] [zaj] [Øon] [Øuði] [fiṛ ] [ṣ as] [gas] [ṭ aɤ] [glo] [nim] [gač] [mna] [ğoč] [Ʈak] [gbo] [fad] [ħumifi] [kitipil] [ğɤad] [Øuðӑ ṛ ] [bošћi] [kifatin] [bašunon] [xaṣ fat] [ğako ] [ħotaq] [ortis] [smilon] [xifaj] [ɤbaƷ ] [nbox] [ґobjū] [šakdūm]