HAL Id: halshs-01475947
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01475947
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Jeunes Français et Italiens face à l’immigration. Les
deux facettes d’un même préjugé.
Alessandro Bergamaschi
To cite this version:
Alessandro Bergamaschi. Jeunes Français et Italiens face à l’immigration. Les deux facettes d’un même préjugé.. 2013. �halshs-01475947�
L O G I Q U E S S O C I A L E S
Alessandro BERGAMASCHI
JEUNES FRANÇAIS ET ITALIENS
FAcE à L’ImmIgRATIoN
Les deux facettes d’un même préjugé
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JE U N E S F R A N Ç A IS E T I T A L IE N S FA c E à L’ Im m Ig R A T Io NDans l’espace européen, les discours publics sur les questions sociales suscitées par l’immigration internationale prennent différentes formes et sont influencés par une multitude de facteurs hétérogènes. Cet ouvrage présente les résultats d’une étude menée dans deux pays, la France et l’Italie, considérés comme deux cas évocateurs concernant la « question migratoire » en Europe. L’enquête vise à identifier les représentations de l’immigré et les attitudes envers les questions soulevées par l’immigration chez la population adolescente de France et d’Italie (1 200 lycéens). Il ressort que l’ancienneté de l’immigration et le statut public que la culture politique nationale accorde à la diversité sont les principaux facteurs qui expliquent la typologie de préjugé établie au fil de l’analyse des données : un préjugé à caractère économique et social pour l’échantillon italien et un préjugé à caractère identitaire pour l’échantillon français. À une époque marquée par une conjoncture sociale difficile qui représente le milieu propice à la hausse des positions xénophobes, il n’est alors pas sans intérêt de comprendre les mécanismes de diffusion des rhétoriques de l’intolérance et, notamment, leur capacité d’emprise sur une jeune génération de plus en plus méfiante envers la société.
Alessandro Bergamaschi, docteur en sociologie, enseigne
actuellement à la Faculté des sciences du sport de l’Université Nice-Sophia Antipolis. Ses recherches ont trait à la question de la jeunesse dans une perspective européenne, avec un soin particulier apporté aux relations inter-ethniques dans le système éducatif et au rôle des activités physiques et sportives comme outils de prévention de l’échec scolaire.
Collection « Logiques Sociales » dirigée par Bruno Péquignot
ISBN : 978-2-336-29326-4
22 euros
JEUNES FRANÇAIS ET ITALIENS
FAcE à L’ImmIgRATIoN
JEUNES FRANÇAIS ET ITALIENS
FACE À L’IMMIGRATION
La réalisation de cette enquête et sa restitution dans les établissements scolaires ont reçu le soutien du Programme régional d’intégration des populations immigrées – 2011, coordonné par la Direction régionale de la jeunesse, des sports et de la cohésion sociale (DRJSCS) Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur.
© L’Harmattan, 2013
5-7, rue de l’École-polytechnique ; 75005 Paris http://www. harmattan.fr diffusion.harmattan@wanadoo.fr
harmattan1@wanadoo.fr ISBN : 978-2-336-29326-4
Alessandro B
ERGAMASCHI
JEUNES FRANÇAIS ET ITALIENS
FACE À L’IMMIGRATION
Les deux facettes d’un même préjugé
Logiques sociales
Collection dirigée par Bruno Péquignot
En réunissant des chercheurs, des praticiens et des essayistes, même si la dominante reste universitaire, la collection « Logiques Sociales » entend favoriser les liens entre la recherche non finalisée et l'action sociale.
En laissant toute liberté théorique aux auteurs, elle cherche à promouvoir les recherches qui partent d'un terrain, d'une enquête ou d'une expérience qui augmentent la connaissance empirique des phénomènes sociaux ou qui proposent une innovation méthodologique ou théorique, voire une réévaluation de méthodes ou de systèmes conceptuels classiques.
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