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Exam C-1 Mathematics 2016 10 1 of 1 CANADIAN BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR PROFESSIONAL SURVEYORS

C-1 MATHEMATICS

October 2016

Note: This examination consists of ten questions on one page. Marks

Q. No Time: 3 hours Value Earned

1.

a) What is the limit of x-1sin x as x → 0 ? Show all the steps in deriving the limit.

b) What is the limit of x-1cos x as x → π ? Show all the steps in deriving the limit.

5

5

2.

a) Verify that the radial derivative of the area of a circle of radius r is equal to its circumference.

b) Verify that the radial derivative of the volume of a sphere of radius r is equal to its surface area.

5

5

3.

a) What is the difference between an indefinite and a definite integral of some function f(x)?

b) It is well known that not all functions f(x) can be integrated between some finite limits a and b. Give simple examples of a function f(x) that cannot be integrated between 0 and 1, and briefly explain why.

5

5

4.

a) For general second-degree curves in Cartesian coordinates, explain how to distinguish between ellipses, parabolas and hyperbolas. Give simple examples.

b) What is called the eccentricity of a conic section? Give examples.

5 5

5.

a) Given two arbitrary vectors a = (ax, ay,az) and b = (bx, by,bz) in Euclidean three-dimensional space, how can they be checked for being parallel?

b) What the corresponding check for being orthogonal?

5 5

6.

a) Given the complex polynomial equation zn - 1 = 0 for n = 2, 3 and 4. What are the corresponding roots?

b) Given the complex polynomial equation zn + 1 = 0 for n = 2, 3 and 4. What are the corresponding roots?

5

5

7. a) What is the determinant of the small matrix

3 2 1 2 4 2 1 2 5

 

 

 

 

 

?

b) What is the corresponding characteristic polynomial? Evaluate its coefficients.

5

5 8. a) What is the gradient of the function f(x, y, z) = sin x + 2 cos y + 3 tan z ?

b) What is the Laplacian of the same function?

5 5

9.

a) Given three equations 3x + 2y + z = 7, 2x – 5y + 2z = 9, 3x + 2y – 3z = 12, what are x, y and z using Gaussian elimination?

b) What are the corresponding x, y and z using Cramer’s rule?

5 5 10. On the unit sphere, given three non-collinear points in terms of their latitude φi and

longitude λi, i=1,2,3, what is the corresponding interior spherical triangle area? 10 Total Marks: 100

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