156
ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻘﻠﺘ
ﺃ / ﻥﺎﻛﺮﺑ ﻢﻴﻠﺳ -
ﻞﺠﻴﺟ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ )
ﺮﺋﺍﺰﳉﺍ (
ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻜﺭﺤ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻠﻝ ﺎﻨﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠ ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺎﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻘﻠﺘ ﻭ ﺎﻤﻭﻤﻋ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ,
ﺫﺇ لﺠـﺴﻴ
ﻲﻘﻠﺘ لﺎﺠﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﺸﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ، ﺔﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﻥﻤﻀ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺜﺎﻨﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽـﻌﺒ ﺩﻨﻋ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﻭﻨﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﻯﺩﺼ ﺩﺠﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻭ ، ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻭ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻴﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﺜﺎﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻙ ، ﻥ
:ﺩ / ﺃ ﻭ ﻥﻼﻴﻋ ﻭﺭﻤﻋ /
ﺃ ﻥﺴﺤﻠﺒ ﺭﺎﻤﻋ /
ﻡﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺔﻌﻝﻭ ﺢﻝﺎﺼ
, ﻡﻭﺴﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻼﻴﻋ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺎﻓ :
ﻱﺫـﻝﺍ ،ﻲـﺌﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒ ﻭ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ
ﺔﻗﻭﺩﻫ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻴﻤﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﺹﻭﺼﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴ ﺍﺩﻘﻨ ﺱﺭﺎﻤﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻴﻓ لﻭﺎﺤ ,
ﺩـﻘﻠﻓ
ﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺯﺭﺒﻷﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻤﻫﺎﺴﻤ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺔﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺤ
, ﻲﻓ ﺞﻝﺎﻋ ﺫﺇ
ﻪﻝﻭﺼﺃ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﻭ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ,
ﻪﻠﻴﺒﺴ ﻥﻋ ﺔﻴﺩﺠﺒ ﺢﺼﻓﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ
ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ,
ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺸﺃ ﺙﻴﺤﺒ ﺏﺩﻷﺍ
) ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﺀﺎﻴﺯﻴﻓ (
ﺝﺭﺩﻨﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺎﻬﺴﻹﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻅﻝﺎﺒ
ﻩﺎﻤﺴ ﺎﻤ ﻥﻤﻀ
"
ﻑﻭﺭﻭﺩﻭﺘ "
ﺕﺎﻤﺎﻬﺴﻺﻝ ﺍﺫﻜ ﻭ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺫﻜﻭ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﺒ
ﺔﻴﺼﻨﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ,
ﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻬـﺴﺇ ﺎـﻨﻝ ﻥﻴـﺒﻴﻝ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﺩﻌﺒ لﻘﺘﻨﺍ ﻡﺜ
ﻫ ﻁﺴﻭ ﻲﻨﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻐﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺱﺭﺍﺫﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫ
, ﺢﻴـﻀﻭﺘﺒ ﻲـﻨﻋ ﺎـﻤﻜ
ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﺔﻝﻭﻘﻤ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻠﻝ ﻲﻤﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻝﺍ ,
ﺓﺭـﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫـﻫ
ﺕﺎـﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻠﻝ ﻱﺭﻭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺯﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺤﺎﺘﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻔﺼﻭﺒ ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﺎﻫﺩﻋﺃ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ,
ﺃ لﻭﺎﺤ ﺎﻤﻜ /
ﻗ ﻲﻁﻌﻴ ﻥﺁ ﻥﻼﻴﻋ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝ ﺎﺤﻴﻀﻭﺘ ﻭ ﺓﺀﺍﺭ
ﺔـﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭـﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻘﺒﻝ ﻲـﺌﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ ﺯﺎـﻬﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻲﻨﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻐﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ,
ﻙـﻠﺘ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺎـﻫﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘ لـﺒ ﺔـﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﺤﺍﻭﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻌﺒ ﻑﺘﻜﻴ ﻡﻝ ﺎﻤﻜ
ﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﻘﻨ ﺱﺭﺎﻤﻴ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻭﻫ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﺎﻬﻠﺜﻤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﻩﺭﻗﺃ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﺎـﻜﻓﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻭﺎﺴﺄﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝ ﻪﺘﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻥ
"
لﺎﻜـﺴﺎﺒ "
ﻭ
157
ﺕﺎﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤ
"
ﻥﻴﺴﺍﺭ ."
ﻪـﺼﺼﺨ ﺩـﻘﻠﻓ ﻪﺘـﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﻨﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺃ
ﺔـﻗﻭﺩﻫ ﻥـﺒ ﺩﻴﻤﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﺍﻭﺭ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻠﻝ ,
ﻩﺫـﻫ ﻉﺯﻭـﻓ
ﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻭﺎﻨﺘ لﻭﺼﻓ ﺔﺜﻼﺜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩ
ﺕﺎﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻜﻔﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺙﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻠﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔـﺜﻼﺜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭـﻝﺍ ﻁﺎـﻨﻤﻨﻷ ﻪﺴﻤﻠﺘ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺕﺎﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻡﺴﺭ ﺔﻤﺜ ﻥﻤﻭ ﺔﻗﻭﺩﻫ ﻥﺒ ﺹﻭﺼﻨ ﺎﻴﺎﻨﺜ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻤﺘﻤﻝﺍ ,
ﺹـﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺴﻤﻝ ﻩﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘﻜ
ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭ
"
ﻤﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺎﻬﻨ ﺱ "
ﻰـﻝﺇ لـﺼﻴﻝ ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺯﺠ ﺱﻤﻠﺘ ﺎﻤ ﺩﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻥﻜﻤﺘ ﺩﻘﻠﻓ
ﻯﺭـﺨﺃ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺹﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﺀﺎﻨﺒ ﻭ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺓﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻝﻻﺩ لﺎﻤﻜﺘﺴﺍ ,
ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺒ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺃ ,
ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺊﻁﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺎﻅﻤ ﺱﻤﻠﺘ ﺩﻘﻠﻓ
ﻭﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﻴ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻭﻫ ﻭ ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﺩـﻝﻭﻏ ﺎﻫﺭﻗﺃ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻴ
, ﺎـﻤﻓ
ﻲـﻓ ﻥﺎـﻜﻓ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻘﻠﺘ ﻥﻤ ﻥﻜﻤﺘ ﺩﻗ ﻥﻼﻴﻋ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻝﻭﻗ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻙﻝﺫـﻝ ﻪﻨﻤ ﺎﻜﺍﺭﺩﺇ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺭﺫﺤ ﻭ ﺎﻤﺭﺎﺼ ﻪﺘﺎﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﺙـﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ لﻌﺠﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﺒﺒ ﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﺒ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻥﻭﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺘﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﻭ ﻪﻠﺜﻤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻙﺸ ﻭ ﺔﻨﻁﻓ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ .
ﺔـﻝﻭﺎﺤﻤ ﻥﺇ
ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻹﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻠﻜﺸﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺕﺤﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﻗ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺍ ﺕـﺴﺴﺃ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﻀﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤﻝ ﺎﻬﻤﺎﻜﺘﺤﺍ ﻡﺩﻋ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻓ ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﺩﻼﻴﻤ ﻯﺭﺨﺄﺒ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﺒ ﺔـﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔـﻜﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﺎـﺴﻤ ﻥﻤﻀ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴ
ﺔـﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎـﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﺜﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻤ ﺩﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻘﺘﻔﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺩﻘﺘﻌﻨ ﺎﻨﻠﻌﺠﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﻑﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﻲﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺩﺠﻨ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ :
ﻥﻭﻨﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ لﻭﺎﺤ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ، ﻥﺴﺤﻠﺒ ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ـﺒ
: ﻭ ﺏﺩﻷﺍ
ﻡـﺜ ، ﻱﺭﻜﻓ ﻭ ﻲﻔﺴﻠﻓ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴ ﺩﻘﻨﻝ ﺱﺴﺅﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﺎـﻬﺒ ﻯﺩﺎـﻨ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻯﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ لﻭﺤ ﺭﻭﺤﻤﺘﺘ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﺒ ﻡﺎﻗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﻤﺠﺭﺘ ﺎﻬﺘﻠﺘ
"
ﺎﻤﻴﺯ ﺭﺘﻴﺒ "
ﺕﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺩﻘﺘﻌﻨ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻥﻤ ﻭ ، ﻲﺼﻨ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ ﻲﻓ
ﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﺒ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷﺍ ﻪﺒﺘﻜ ﺎﻤ ﺩ
: ﻲـﻁﻌﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺭﺨﻵﺍ ﻭﻫ لﻭﺎﺤ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ، ﺔﻌﻝﻭ ﺢﻝﺎﺼ
ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ لﺜﻤﺘﻝ ﺎﺤﻴﺤﺼ ﺎﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﺎﻌﻓﺩ .
، لﺎـﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺤﻼﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻥﺇ ﻠﺜﻤﺘ ﻭ ﺎﻬﺘـﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﺔـﻴﻔﻴﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﻀﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ ﺔﻁﺨ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﺘ ﻡﻝ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺎـﻬ
ﺎـﻬﻨﻤ ﺭـﺜﻜﺃ ﺔﻤﺎﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺸﺇ ﻲﻬﻓ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻕﺌﺍﺭﻁ ﻭ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝ
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ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷ ﺔﺜﺎﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻙﺍﺭﺩﺇ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻌﻓ ، ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤ ﺕـﻴﻘﺒ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻭﺄﺘ ﻭ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝ ﺏﺤﺭﺃ ﻭ ﻊﺴﻭﺃ ﺕﻻﺎﺠﻤ ﺢﺘﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻠﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﻫﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﻴﺒﺤ ﻩﺫـﻫ ﺩﺭـﻤ لـﻬﻓ ، ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﻥﻭﻤﻀﻤﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﺙﻬ
ﺎﻬﺒﺎﻌﺘـﺴﺍ ﻡﺩـﻋ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺩﻭﻌﺘ ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﻁﺴﻝﺍ ﻡﺃ ؟ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻠﺜﻤﺘ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﻠﺨﻠﻝ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘ ﺩﻗ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﺜﻤﺘ ﻥﻋ ﺯﺠﺎﻋ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻓﺎـﻘﺜ ﺩـﻘﻨ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻫ
ﻲـﻓ ﺓﺄـﺸﻨﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺤ لﺍﺯﺎﻤ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺒ ﻭﺃ ؟ ﻲﻝﻭﻤﺸ ﺔـﺜﺎﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒـﻝ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﻥﺃ لﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﻴ لﻬﻓ ، ﻙﻝﺫﻜ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻭ ؟ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻓﺍﺭﺘﺤﺎﺒ ﻪﺘﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﻭ ﻪﻠﺜﻤﺘ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤ ﻭ ﻪﺤﺭﺼ ﺀﺎﻨﺒ لﻤﺘﻜﺍ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻲﻨﻌﺘ ﻥﻴﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺭﺎـﺴﻤ ﻥﻤـﻀ ﺎﻬﺘـﺸﻗﺎﻨﻤ لﻭﺎﺤﻨﺴ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺔﻠﺌﺴﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ
ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﻵﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺽﺭﻌﻝ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﺎﻐﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﺘﺤ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ ﻩﺭﻗﺃ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺭﻔﻝﺍ
" : ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﻥﺎﻴﺴﻭﻝ "
ﺍﺫـﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻲﻓ
لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ . ﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ لﻌﻝ ﺔـﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﺎـﺴﻝﺍ ﻲـﻓ ﺎـﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘ ﻭ ﺍ
ﻥـﻤ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ لﻴﻭﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻠﻝ ﻰﻁﻌﻴ ، ﺔﻴﺒﺭﺎﻐﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺎﺠ .
ﻩﺭـﻜﺫ ﻕﺒﺴ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺎﻓ
ﺁ ﺩﻨﻋ / ﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺴﻷﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ لﺠﺴﻨ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻭ ، ﻥﺴﺤﻠﺒ ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ﺔﻴﺭ
ـﻜ : ﺁ/
ﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕـﻠﻌﺠ ، ﻡﻫﺭـﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﻴﻋ ﻭﺭﻤﻋ ، ﻱﺭﺎﺴ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ، ﺝﺭﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻨﻴﺴﺍﻭ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻑﺭﺎﻌﺘﻤ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻜﻓ ، ﺔﺒﺤﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻌﺴﺍﻭ ﻕﺎﻓﻵ ﻊﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﻭ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻡﻋﺩﺘﻴ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻉﻭﺠﺭﻝﺎﻓ ﺍﹰﺫﺇ ، ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤ ﻪﻝ لﺒ ﻍﺍﺭﻓ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻘﻴ ﻡﻝ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻭ ، لﺎﻌﻓ ﻭ ﺀﺎﻨﺒ ﺩﻘﻨ لﺜﻤﺘ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﺱﺭﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺢﻨﻤﺘ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ
لﻭﻘﻴ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ :
ﺁ / ﺓﺩﺍﺭﺒ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ
" : ﺎﻓﻭﺭﻌﻤ ﻥﻜﻴ ﻡﻝ ﺎﻤ ﻑﺸﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﺃ
ﺢﻴـﺘﻴ ﻪـﻨﻷ ، ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝ ﺏﺴﺎﻨﻤ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻭ ، ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻔﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﺒﺭﻝﺍ ﻡﺎـﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﺏـﻨﺠﺘ ﻊـﻤ ﺔﻴﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ
ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﻫﺎﺠﻝﺍ ...
ﺎﻴﺠﺎﺘﻨﻹﺎﺒ ﺎﻫﻭﻘﺼﻠﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻭ ﺕ
ﺩﺎـﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﺓﺩﻭﻘﻨﻤﻝﺍ
ﻥﻭﻋﺩـﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺠـﺴﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺍﻭﻌﻠﻝ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺤﻭ ﻥﻭﻤﻀﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨﻭﻤﻅﻤ ﻭ ﻼﻜﺸ "
ﺩ ، ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺏﻫﺫﻴ ﻭ لﺒ 1
/ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺵﺎﻤﺭﺨ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ
" :
...
ﻲﻨﻴﻭـﻜﺘ ﻡﻝﺎـﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺜﺎﻤ ﺔﻴﻝﺩﺠ ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻴﺒ ﻡﻴﻘﻴ ﺎﻤﻨﺇ ﻭ ﻥﻭﻤﻀﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺤﻝ ﻥﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﻐﻠﻴ ﻻ
159
"...
ﺭﻭﺫـﺠﻝﺍ ﻊـﺒﺘﺘ لﻭﺎﺤﻨـﺴ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻰﻠﻌﻓ ،2
ﻭ ﺔـﻴﺎﻨﻌﻝﺍ ﺩـﺠﻴ ﻡﻝ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺩﻘﺘﻌﻨ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﺘﺎﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺭـﺸ ﺀﺎـﻁﻋﻹ ﺓﺩـﻴﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻘﺒﺘ ﺓﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻻ ،
ﺎـﻤﻜ ، ﻲـﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻱﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻯﻭﺴ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻀﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺫﻠﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﺒﺠ لﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺡﻭﺘﻔﻤ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻌﺠﺘ ﺎﻴﻔﻗﺎﺜﺘ ﺍﺩﻌﺒ ﻥﺎﻴﻁﻌﻴ " :
ﻊﻴﻤﺠ ﻥﺃ ﺙﻴﺤ ، ﻪﻝﺎﻔﻏﺇ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﻻ ﺩـﻗ ، ﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺍﻭﻨﺒﺘ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ
ﻭ ﺔـﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎـﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻥـﻤ ﻡﻬﺘﺩﺎﻔﺘﺴﺍ ﻯﺩﻤ ﻥﻋ ﻯﺭﺨﺄﺒ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﺒ ﺍﻭﺜﺩﺤﺘ ﻥﻴﻨﺍﻭـﻗ ﺔـﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻭ ﺔـﺜﻴﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺩﺌﺍﻭﻓ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻊﻤﺠﻠﻝ ﻪﻝ ﻡﻫﺭﻴﺨﺘ ﻥﻋ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺒ لﻭﻘﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ
"...
.3
ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﻴﻌﺒ ﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺔـﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒ
ﺔـﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺎـﻬﺒ ﻊـﺘﻤﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺎﻬﺒ ﺩﺴﺠﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﺘ ﻲـﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ لﻌﺠ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ، ﻉﺩﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﻴ ":
لﻜـﺸﺘ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻁﻌﻤﻝﺍ
ﺤ ﺔﻤﺎﻌﺒ ﻱﺃ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﺒﻭﺭﺜﻨﺃ ﻭ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﺱﻔﻨ ﻡﻠﻋ ﻭ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﻭ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﻥﻤ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺜﻴ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺎـﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﻑﺩﻬﺘ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﺄﻜ ﻭ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﻁﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ لﻭﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻪﻤﺩﻘﺘ ﺎﻤ
ﻪﺘﺎﻴـﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺓﺯﻜﺭﻤ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺭﺜﻸﻝ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺩﺭﺘﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﻪﺠﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻑﻭﻗﻭﻝﺍ
"
4
ﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻕﻓﻭ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ ﺹﻨـﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﻴﻌﺒ ﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻅ
ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻡﺘﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻝﻭﺃ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤﻜ ﺔﻐﻝ ﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤ ﻭ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﻥﻤ ﻡـﻬﻓ
ﻭ ﺔـﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺴﻤﻝﺍ
ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺘ ﻡﺜ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻭﺄﺘﻝﺍ
ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﺩﺍﺭﺴ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻔﺨﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻯﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘﻝ
ﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻌﻓ ﺩﺭﻜ ﺀﺎﺠ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺎﻓ ، ﻭ ﺦﻴﺭﺎـﺘﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻰﻐﻝﺃ ﻱ
ﻱﺭـﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻝﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻔﻝﺍ لﻴﻜﺸﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻘﺒﻋ ﺏﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺵﻤﻫ ﺕﻠﻌﺠ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﻜ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺎﺒ
"
لـﺼﻓ ﻥـﻋ ﻑﺯﻌﻴ ﻻ ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ
ﻥﻤ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ... " : ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﺔـﻨﻤﺎﻜﻝﺍ لـﻋﺎﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻝﺩﺠ ﻥـﻋﻭ ،ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻪﻘﺌﻼﻋ
ﺎﻫﺩﺩﺠﺘﻭ ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺭﻤﺘﺴﺍ "
ﺎـﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻓﻭﻴ ﻥﺃ لﻭﺎﺤ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺒﻭ 5
ﺔﻐﻝ ﺱﺴﺄﺘﺘ ﺔﻴﺠﺎﺘﻨﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﺤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻤ لﻌﺠﻴ ﻥﺃﻭ ﻱﺭﻜﻓ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻭ ﻱﻭﻐﻝ ﻭﻫ ﻍﺎﺼ ﺩﻗﻭ ،ﻲﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻝ ﻑﺎﻔﺠ ﻥﻋ ﺩﻌﺘﺒﺘﻭ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻭﺸﺘ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺔـﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﻕﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻜﻓﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ "
génétique structuralisme
"
160
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍﻭ ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻝ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﻴﻌﺒ ﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺴﻝﺍ . لﻭﻘﻴ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻥﻋﻭ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ " :"
ﻲﻓ ،ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ
ﻱﺫـﻝﺍﻭ ،ﺹﻭـﺼﺨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﺍﺩﻴﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻋ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝ ﻕﻴﺒﻁﺘ ﻻﺇ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤ ،ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻭﺒﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺩﻘﺘﻌﻨ
" ...
لﻭﺎﺤﻨﺴ ﺱﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ 6
ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻥﻴﺒﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻭ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤ ﺱﻤﻠﺘ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﺩﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻐﻝﺍ .
ﻥﺃ ﻭﻫ ﻪﻴﻝﺇ ﺭﻴﺸﻨ ﻥﺃ ﺏﺠﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻥﺇ "
ﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﻥ "
ﻱﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﺭـﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﺩﺎﻋﺃ
ـﻜ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﻕﻓﻭ ﻪﹶﻏﻭﺴﻭ ﻲﺸﺘﺎﻜﻭﻠﻝﺍ :
ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ vision du
monde ﺔﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ
"
structure significatif
، ﻡـﻬﻔﻝﺍ comprehension ،
ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ explication ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﺒﻭ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻁﺎﻤﻨﺃ ،
ﻥﺃ ﻥـﻜﻤﻴ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻐﻝﺍ
ﻥﺈـﻓ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺒﻭ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﻉﺍﺩﺒﻹﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺭﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﺼﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻜﺅﻨ ﻙﻝﺫﺒ ﺫﺨﺄﺘﻭ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﻋ لﺼﻔﻤﺘﺘ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻝﺍ ﻰﻨﺒﻝﺍ لـﻌﺠ ﺎـﻤ ﺍﺫـﻫ ،ﺔﻴﻓﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﺃ ﺔﻝﺎﺴﺭ ﺭﺒﻋ ﺎﻬﺜﺒ ﻡﻅﻌﻝﺍ ﻉﺩﺒﻤﻝﺍ لﻭﺎﺤﻴ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ لﻜﺸ ﺭﻭﺼﺘ "
ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﺔـﻴﻭﺁﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻙـﻠﺘ ﺯﻭﺎـﺠﺘﻴ ﺏﺩﻸـﻝ ﻱﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ
ﻴﺴﺎﻜﻌﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔ
ﻰـﻝﺇ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩـﻴﺇ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻴ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺸﺘﺎﻜﻭﻠﻝﺍ
ﻡﻝﺎـﻋ ﻕﻠﺨ ﺔﻝﻭﺎﺤﻤ ﻊﻤ ﺯﺎﺘﻤﻤ ﻱﻭﻐﻝ لﻴﻜﺸﺘ ﻕﻓﻭ ﻡﻴﻅﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻏﻭﺼﻴ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻨﺒ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺏﻭﺎﺠﺘﺘ ﻡﺤﻼﺘﻤ ﻲﻝﺎﻤﺠ ﺔ
ﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻊﻤ ﺎـﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔ
ﻡﻴﻅﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﺩﻷﺍ .
ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻠﻝ ﻕﻠﺘ لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ :
ﺩﻌﻴ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﺹﻨـﻠﻝ ﻲﻋﺎـﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻴﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﺱﺴﺅﻤ ﻕﺤﺒ
ﻪﺒ ﺯﻴﻤﺘ ﺎﻤ لﻌﻝﻭ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﻩﺫﺎﺘﺴﺃ ﻥﻋ "
ﺵﺘﺎﻜﻭﻝ
"
لـﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻲـﻓ ﺔـﻗﺩﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ
ﻷﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭﺠﺈﺒ ﺩﻴﻘﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺔـﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺭﺎﻤﻌﻤ ﺔﻴﻭﺍﺯ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺒﺩ
ﺽﻌﺒـﻝ ﺍﺫـﻜﻭ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻠﻝ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﺌﺍﺭ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻪﻠﻌﺠ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ، ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻻﻻﺩﻭ ﺩﻗ ، ﺏﺩﻸﻝ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﺒ ﺍﺫﺈﻓ ، ﺔﻴﺸﺘﺎﻜﻭﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﺠﻴﻬﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘﻝﺍ ﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﺒ ﺔﻁﺎﺤﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻪﺘﺭﺘﻋﺍ لﻔﻜﺘ ﺩﻘﻓ، ﻲ
"
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
، لﻜـﺸﻝﺍ ، ﺔـﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻭـﻬﻔﻤﻜ ، ﺔﻴـﺸﺘﺎﻜﻭﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺼ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺈﺒ
ﻥـﻋ ﻑـﺸﻜﺘ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﻥﻤ ﻑﺩﻬﻴ ﻭﻫﻭ ، ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ
161
ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺎـﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺒ ﺩﺴﺠﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
ﻫ ، ﻱﺭﻘﺒﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫ
"
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﻙـﻠﺘ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻪﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤﺒ ﻯﺩﻌﺘ
ﺔـﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺯﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺎﺒﻭ، ﺏﺩﻸﻝ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻊﻗﻭ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﻜﻌﻨﻻﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻝﻵﺍ ﻲـﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨـﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﺤﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ لﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﻴﺴﻭﻝﺍ لﻜﺸ ﺫﺨﺄﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﺴﻨﻷﺍ ﻙﻠﺘﻝﻭ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺭﺩﺼﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘ
ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﺍﺫﻬﺒﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺎﻬﻤﻜﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍﻭ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﻍﺎﺼ ﺩﻗ ":
ﺎﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﺎﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤ
ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭ ﺔﻴﺘﺎﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﺍﺫ
"
ﺔـﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻭـﺼﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝ ﺎﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﻪﻠﻌﺠﻭ 7
ﺃ ﻥﻋﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺎﻫﺎﻨﺒﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻅﻨﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺎﺒﻭ ﺔﻏﺎﻴـﺼﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻅﻨ
ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻭﻠﺒﺘ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ، ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﻪﺘﻴﺅﺭ ﺔﺠﺫﻤﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻴﻅﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﺩﻷﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﻤﺘﻌﻴ ﺱﻴﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ " :
ﻰـﻨﻌﺘ ﻲـﻫﻭ ، ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﻉﺎـﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤ ﺭﻬﺸﺃ ﻥﻤ
ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻓ ﺔﻝﻭﺎﺤﻤﺒ
"
ﺞﻬﻨـﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫـﻫ ﻥﺈﻓ ، ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺒﻭ 8
ﻗﺎﺒ ﻥﻋ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻴ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺭﻅﻨﺘ ﺓﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻭﻜ ، ﺔﻴﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻲ
" :
ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻤﻬﻔﺘ لﺒ ، ﻪﺴﻔﻨﺒ ﻑﺘﻜﻤﻭ ﻩﺍﺩﻋ ﺎﻤﻋ لﻘﺘﺴﻤ ﻡﺎﻅﻨﻜ ﻭﺃ ﻕﻠﻁﻤ ﺩﻴﺭﺠﺘﻜ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﺤﻼﺘﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻝﺍﺩ
".
ﻲﻨﻴﻭـﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ لﺒﺎﻘﻤﻝﺎﺒﻭ 9
:
ﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﺤﻼﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻤﻌﺘﻴ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﺝﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺓﺩﻭﻌﻠﻝ ﺭﻁﻀﻴ ﺎﻤﻜ ،ﻲﻠﺨﺍ
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﺩﻸﻝ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ
"
ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺒﻭ10
ﺦﻴﺭﺎـﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺩ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺯـﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻊـﻤ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﻱﺭﺎﻤﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﻴ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻴﻨﺒ ﻥﺃ ﻙﻝﺫ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﻊﺴﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩ ﺔﻴﺠﺎﺘﻨﺇ ﺀﺎﻁﻋﺇ لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻯﺭﻐﺼﻝﺍ
ﺔـﻘﺒﻁﺒ ﺔـﻠﺜﻤﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﺎﻤ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻰﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻯﺭﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻴﻨﺒ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻝﺍﻭﺘﺘ ﺯﺎﺘﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﺩﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ .
ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺴﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝﻭ ﺽﻓﺭ
"
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﺙـﻬﻠﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ لﻴﻝﺎﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ
ـﺒ ﻩﺎﻤﺴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻷﺍ ﻥﻭﻤﻀﻤﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ :
ﺘﻝﺍ ،ﻥﻴﻤﺎﻀﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴ ﻲﻓ لﻭﻌﺘ ﻲ
ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺽﻓﺭ لﺒﺎﻘﻤﻝﺎﺒﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﻜﻌﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻭﺁﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺩﻝ ﻪﺌﺎﻐﻝﻹ ﺓﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻥﻴﻴﺎﺤﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺭﺼﺎﻗﻭ لﺒ ﺎﻨﻜﺎﺴﻭ ﺎﻓﺎﺠ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻭﺩﻐﻴ ﺩﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﺱﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ ،ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﻑﺩـﻬﻴ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ
ﻙﻝﺫ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﻥﻤ ﻪـﻴﺒﻨﺎﺠ ﻥﻤ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝ ﺭﺒﻜﺃ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤﻭ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﺩﺼﻤ ﺀﺎﻁﻋﺇ ﻰﻝﺇ
ﻥﺃ ﻯﺭـﻴ ﻙﻝﺫـﻝ ،ﺭﺨﺁ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺏﻨﺎﺠ ﺏﻴﻴﻐﺘ ﻡﺩﻋ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ ﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ " :
ﺔـﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ
ﻥﺃ ﺩـﻴﺩﺤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﺠﻭﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻠﻜ ﺍﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘ ﺕﻨﻴﺒ ﺩﻗ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ
162
ﻲﺘﺄﻴ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﻕﻠﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻝﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒ لﻋﺎﻔﺘﺒ
ﺍﺫﺇ ،ﺎـﻬﻨﻴﺒ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﺤﻀﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﺒ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻔﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒ ﻊﻤ ﺔﻠﺜﺎﻤﺘﻤ ﺕﺎـﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ لﻼـﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻬﻅﻤﺘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ لﻴﺨﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻔﻝﺍ ﻕﻠﺨ ﻱﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺨﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﻤﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﺩﻝ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺎﻓ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ...
"11
ﺘ ﺍﺫﻬﻓ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺢﻀﺍﻭ ﺩﻴﻜﺄ
ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺀﺍﻭـﺴ ،ﺔـﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻭـﺼﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻑﺩﻬﻴ ﻭﻫﻭ ،ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻲﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺨﺁ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺎﻨﺜ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﻭﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﺒ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻜ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻅﻨﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ،ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﻭﻴﺩﻴﻷﺍ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻯﺭﺨﺄﺒ
ﺎﻜﻌﻨﺎﻜ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﺇ ﺱ
ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﺤﻴﺭﺸﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹ ﻱﻭﺁﺭﻤ .
ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻰﻨﺒ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻫ ،ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏﻭ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻜﻓﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﻌﻝ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩـﻝﻭﻏ "
ﻪـﺠﻬﻨﻤ
ﺒﻠﻝ ﺍﺫﻜﻭ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁﺒ لﺼﺘﻤﻝﺍ ،ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺔـﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻨ
ﺍﺫـﻫ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻬﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺼﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺘﺩﺎﻗ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﻜ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻑﺎﻨﺼﻷﻭ ﺓﺩﺩﺤﻤ ﺔﻴﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻭ ﺱﺴﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺯﻜﺘﺭﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍﻭ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺯـﻴﻤﺘﺘ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻜ
ﺎﻬﻨﺄﺒ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻴﺒﻁ " :
ﺔـﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔـﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻪـﺠﺘﺘ ﻱﺫـﻝﺍ ﻩﺎﺠﺘﻻﺍ ﻑﺼﻴ ،ﻲﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ
ﻗﺍﻭ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻩﺫـﻫ ﻡﻴﻗ ﻥﻴﺒﺎﻤ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺼﻴ ﺙﻴﺤﺒ ،لﻜﻜ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻌ
ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ - ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤﻝﺍ –
ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺒﺎﻤ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻭ ﺔﻴﺤﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﺓﺩﺤﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻝﺎﻌﻓﺃﻭ
ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺔﻴﺤﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻥﻴﺒﻭ
"
ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻤﺃ 12
ﻲﻫ " : ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺓﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤﻭ ،ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ لﻴﺩﺒ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ،ﺭﺎﻜﻓﻷﺍ ﻕﺴﻨ ﻁﻘﻓ ﻲﻨﻌﺘ ﻻ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺫﺇ
ﻱﻭﺘﺤﺘ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ –
ﺎﻀﻴﺃ – ﺱﻴﺴﺎﺤﻷﺍﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﺸﻤﻝﺍ لﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ...
ﻥﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺎﻜﻓﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻓ
ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝ ﺩﻴﺴﺠﺘ ﻙﻝﺫﺒ ﻲﻬﻓ ،ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻬﺌﺎﻤﺘﻨﺍ
"
ﻰـﻨﻌﻤﺒﻭ13
ﺘﻨﺒﺘ ﺍﺫﺈﻓ ،ﺓﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻥﻴﻴﺎﺤﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻷﺍ لﻜﺎﺸﺘ ﺩﻗ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻥﺃ ﺭﺨﺁ ﻲـﻓ ﺔﺤﻴﺭﺸ ﺎﻬ
لﻭﺎـﺤﻴ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ لﻜﺸﺘ ﻲﻬﻓ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁ ﺎﻬﺘﻨﺒﺘ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤﺃ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﺇ ﻲﻬﻓ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻓ ﺎﻫﺩﻴﺴﺠﺘ ﻡﻴﻅﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻲ
ﻴﻜﺸﺘ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻪﺼﻨ ل
ﻥﺃ ﻙـﻝﺫ ،ﻊﻴﻓﺭ ﻲﻨﻓ ﻱﻭﻐﻝ ":
لﺎـﻤﻋﻷﺍ
ﻌﺴﺘ ،ﻥﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺒﻘﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺘﻜﹸﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﻰ
ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫﻭ ،ﺔﻝﻻﺩ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺒ ﻥﻴﻭﻜﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ
ﻴﺅﺭ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻴﺸﺘ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﺎﻴﺴﻨﺠﻴﻠﺘﻨﻷﺍ ﺔﺤﻴﺭﺸ ﻭﺃ ﻥﻴﻔﻘﺜﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻥﻴﻨﺎﻨﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺔ
"
،14
ﺓﺭﺎـﺒﻌﺒﻭ
ﻲـﻫ لـﺒ ﺔﻠﻬﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻝﺎﺒ ﺕﺴﻴﻝ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺼ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺏـﻨﺍﻭﺠﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﻴﻌﺒ ﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻡﻴﻅﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻙﻝﺫ ،ﺭﻴﺜﻜﺒ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻤ ﺏﻌﺼﺃ ﻴﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﻩﺎـﻴﺍﻭﻨ ﻑـﻴﻅﻭﺘ ﻡﺩـﻌﺒ ﺏـﻝﺎﻁﻤ ﻪﻨﺇ ،ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔ
163
ﺹﻨـﻝﺍ ﻭﺩـﻐﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻴﻝﺎﻤﺠ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻔﻴ ﻑﺜﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﻥﻷ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﻻﺎـﺠﻤ ﺢﺘﻔﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ لﺒﺎﻘﻤﻝﺎﺒﻭ ،ﺀﺍﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻗﺅﻤﻭ لﺠﺅﻤ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﺇ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﺩﺭﺠﻤ ـﻁﻌﻴ ﺎـﻤ ﺍﺫـﻫ ،ﻯﺭـﺨﻷﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ لﺎﻜﺸﺃ ﻲﻗﺎﺒ ﻊﻤ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻠﻝ ﺎﻌﺴﺍﻭ ﻲ
ﻪـﺼﻨﻝ
ﻴﻁﺍﺭﻘﻤﻴﺩ ﻯﺭﻴ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻓﻭ لﻴﻭﺄﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ " :"
ﺃ ﺭﺎـﺼﺘﻨﺍ لـﻜ ﻥ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻁﻴﺘﺴﻹﺍ ﻪﺘﻤﻴﻗ ﻑﻗﻭﺘﺘ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﻤﻌﻠﻝ ﺎﺘﻴﻤﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﻴﺴ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻋﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺍﻭﻨﻠﻝ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻤﻝﺍ
"
ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ 15
ﺎﻫﺩﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻴﺸﻴ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝ ﻩﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻻ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻡ
لـﺒ ﻱﺩﺎـﺤﺃ ﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﺭﺒﻋ لﻜﺸﺘﻴ
ﻲﻤﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺼﺘﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺎﻓ ،ﺀﺍﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺱﺴﺄﺘﻴﻭ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍﻭ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻝ ﺍﻭﻋﺩﻤ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﺠﻴ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ "
ﺔﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ "
ﻡـﻫﺃ ﻥـﻤ ﺩﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
ﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺯﻜﺘﺭﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻕـﻓﻭ ﺔـﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻭـﻬﻔﻤﻓ ،ﻲﻨ
ﺭﻭﺼﺘ "
ﻪﻴﺠﺎﻴﺒ "
ﻲﻨﻌﺘ : ﻥﺄـﺒ ﺎﻤﻠﻋ ،ﺎﻘﺴﻨ ﻩﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﻨﺍﻭﻗ ﻪﻝ لﻭﺤﺘﻤ ﻕﺴﻨ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ
ﻙـﻠﺘ ﻪـﺒ ﻡﻭـﻘﺘ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺩﻝﺍ لﻀﻔﺒ ﺍﺀﺍﺭﺜ ﺩﺍﺩﺯﻴﻭ ﺎﻤﺌﺎﻗ لﻀﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻕﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺄﺸ ﻥﻤ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﺩﻭﺩـﺤ ﻥﻋ ﺝﺭﺨﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺕﻻﻭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﺄﺸ ﻥﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ،ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨ ﺕﻻﻭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺒ ﺏﻬﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻕﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺔﺠﺭﺎﺨ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺄ
...
ﺹﺌﺎـﺼﺨﺒ ﻡـﺴﺘﺘ ﺎـﻤﻜ
ﺙﻼﺜ : ﻲﺘﺍﺫﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ،لﻭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻜﻝﺍ "
.16
ﺎﻤﺃ "
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ "
ﺎﻨﻝ ﺢﻴﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻜﻔﻴ ﻪﻨﺈﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺩﺤﺘﻴ ﺎﻤﺩﻨﻋ ﻪﻨﺈﻓ
ﻡﺴﺎﺒ ﻡﻠﻜﺘﻴ ﻪﻨﻭﻜﺒ ﺍﺩﺭﻓ ﻪﻨﻭﻜﻝ ﻻ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻅﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﻤﺸ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻁﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﺘ ﻲﻬﻓ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒ
" : ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻥﻴﺒ لﺼﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ
ﻥﺃ ﺎـﻤﻜ ﺔـﻴﺭﻜﻓ ﻡﺃ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺭﺼﺎﻨﻌﺒﻭ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻡﻴـﻘﻠﻝ ﺔﻘﻤﻌﻤ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻹﺎﺒ ،ﺔﻴﻌﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻸﻝ ﺎﻴﺩﺠ ﺎﺜﺤﺒ ﻡﺯﻠﺘﺴﻴ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ لﻭﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﻝﺫ ﻕﻘﺤﺘﻴﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﻲﻫﻭ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻤ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻙ
: ﺔـﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺓﺎـﻴﺤﻝﺍ
ﻪـﺼﻨ ﻲـﻓ ﺏـﻴﺩﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺸﻴﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍﻭ "
17
ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻝﻻﺩ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻰﻝﺇ لﻭﺼﻭﻝﺎﻓ ﻥﺃ ﻙـﻝﺫ ،
":
ﻪﺘﻻﻻﺩ ﺀﻭﻀ ﻲﻓ ﺀﺎﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ ﺔﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ
"
ﺢﻤـﺴﺘ لﺒﺎﻘﻤﻝﺎﺒﻭ 18
ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻕﻠﻁﻨ ﻥﺄﺒ ﺎﻨﻝ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺭﺍﺩـﻘﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤ ﻭ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻝﺍ
ﻯﻭﺘـﺴﻤ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺼﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺇ ﺔﻤﺠﺴﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘ
" : ﻭ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻠﻝ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ لﻔﻐﻴ ﻻ ﻊﺴﺍﻭ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺎﻓ ﻪﺠﺍﺭﺩﻨﺍ
،ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻀ ...
لﺎـﺨﺩﺇ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﻭﻋﺩﻴ ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭ
164
ﻲﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻝﺍ
"
ﻥﺃ ﺭﺨﺁ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ ،19
ﺔـﻴﻨﻭﻴﻜﺘ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻭﻫ ،ﻲﻨﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻐﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﻓﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ
،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲـﻨﻌﻴ ﺎـﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ،ﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺇ
ﻥﺃ
" : ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﺒـﺴﻨﺒ ﻥﻴﻭـﻜﺘ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﻰﻌﺴﺘ ﻥﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺒﻘﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺘﻜﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺔﺤﻴﺭـﺸ ﻭﺃ ﻥﻴـﻔﻘﺜﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻴﻨﺎـﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺎـﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﺅﺭ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻴﺸﺘ ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩ
ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﺎﻴﺴﻨﺠﻠﺘﻨﻷﺍ
"
ﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭ ،20
ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﻜﺘﺴﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻗﻼﻴ ﻲﺘ
،ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﺤﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝ ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﻉﺎﻁﺘﺴﺍ ،ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﻜﺘﺴﺍ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻭ
" : ﺔـﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﺘﻜﺍ
ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﺠﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ
"
ﻥﺴﺍﺭ "
ﺭﺎﻜﻓﻷ ﻭ
"
لﺎﻜﺴﺎﺒ "
ﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﻲﻫ ﻭ ﺔﻘﺒﻁ
"
ﺔﻝﺎﺒﻨ
ﺓﺀﺍﺩﺭﻝﺍ "
ﺭﻭـﻁﺘ ﻥﻴـﺒ ﻥﺯﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺍﺫ ﻪﻜﺭﺍﺩﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻹﺎﺒ ،ﻥﺎﺒﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
لﺎﻤﻋﺃ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻝﺎﻜﺸﻹﺍ لﻁﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﺭﻭﻁﺘ ﻭ ،ﻱﺯﺍﻭﺠﺭﺒﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ "
ﻭﺭﻝﺎـﻤ "
ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻔﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﺼﻗﺈﺒ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻤﺴﺃﺭﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻁﻴﺴ ﺍﺫﻜ
".
21
ﺎﻨﺩﻭﻘﻴ ،ﺔﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ لﻌﻝ ﻭﻫ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ،ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻠﻝ
ﻥـﻤ ﺍﺭـﻬﻅﻤ لـﺜﻤﻴ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻙﻝﺫ ،ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺨﻵﺍ لﺎﻜـﺸﺃ ﺽـﻌﺒ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﺴﻴ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﺔﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻭﺃ لﻌﻓ لﻜﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺸﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻜﻭﻠﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺎﻅﻤﻝﺍ ﻴﺒﺎﺠﻴﺍ ﻡﺃ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺴ ﺕﻨﺎﻜﺃ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺔ
ﺢﻨـﻤﺘ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﺇ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜﺒ ﻊﺌﺎﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻓ ، ﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ
ﺯﻴﻤﻴ ،ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻪﺜﻴﺩﺤ ﻕﺎﻴﺴ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ،ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺔﻴﺠﺎﺘﻨﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻓ -
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ - ﻥﻴﻔﻨﺼ ﻥﻴﺒ
ﻲﻋﻭـﻝﺍ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﻪﺒ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ لﻭﻷﺎﻓ ،ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﻫ ﻲﻋﻭﻠﻝ ﻥﻴﻴﺴﻴﺌﺭ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ":
ﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁ ﻪﻠﻌﻔﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺔ
ﻥﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ،ﺔـﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻤﻝ ﺽﺭﻌﺘﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺩﻌﺒ ،ﺎﻤ
ﻲﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻘﻔﺘ
"
ﻨﻌﻤﺒ ،22
ﺔـﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺭـﻜﻓ ﻡﺎﻅﻨ ﺯﻴﻤﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ،ﺯﺎﺘﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻰ
ﺽﺭـﻌﺘﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺩﻌﺒ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ ،ﺓﺩﺌﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻅﻨﻷﺍ ﺭﻴﻐﺘﺘ ﻩﺭﺒﻋ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻭﻬﻓ ،ﻲﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺌﺎﻤﺘﻨﻻ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺨﺘ ﻡﺩﻋ ﻊﻤ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻴﻐﺘﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒﻝ
" : ﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﻲﻝﻭﻤﺸ ﻲﻋﻭ
ﻴﺭﻘﺒﻋ لﻌﻔﺒ ﻻﺇ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻕﻘﺤﺘﻴ ﻥﻝ ﺎﻤﻜ ،ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻊﻴﻁﺘﺴﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ،ﺏﻴﺩﻷﺍ ﺔ
ﻡﻝﺎـﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ ،ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻤ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻥﻋ
"
ﺓﺭﺎـﺒﻌﺒ ﻭ ،23
ﻭ ،ﻊـﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻲـﻓ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻠﻝ ﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﻘﻝﺍ لﺎﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻪﻨﺍ ،ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺯﺠﺎﻋ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻰﻘﺒﺘ ﺩﻗ ،لﺒﺎﻘﻤﻝﺎﺒ -
ﺓﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻥﻴﻴﺎﺤﺃ -
ﻕـﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻥﻋ ﻭﺃ
ﻡﺎـﻅﻨ ﻭﻫ ،ﺩﺌﺎﺴ ﺭﻜﻓ ﺓﺭﻁﻴﺴ ﺕﺤﺘ ﺵﻴﻌﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻙﻝﺫ ،ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺅﺭ ﺩﻴﺴﺠﺘ ﺔـﻘﺒﻁﻠﻝ ﺔﺒـﺴﻨﻝﺎﺒ ﺔـﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺎـﻫﺍﺅﺭ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﺏﺠﺤ لﻭﺎﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ،ﺓﺩﺎﻀﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺭﻜﻓ
165
ﻲﻋﻭـﻝ ﺔـﻠﻤﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺝﺫﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻡﻫﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻴﻌﺘ ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻗﻭﺤﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻌﺠﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ،ﺱﻜﺭﺎﻤ ﺔﻝﻭﻘﻤ ﺩﺤ لﻋ ﺊﻁﺨ ﺓﺩﺌﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘ ﺕﺤﺘ ﺦﻀﺭﺘ
.
ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﺹﺨﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺎﻤﺃ
"
ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ "
ﺏﺴﺤ ﻭﻬﻓ –
ﻥﺎﻤﺩـﻝﻭﻏ -
ﻙـﻝﺫ ﻲـﻨﻌﻴ
ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ " : لـﻜ ﻰﻌـﺴﺘ ﺎـﻤﺒ ،ﻪﺜﺍﺩﺤﺃ ﻭ ﻪﻓﻭﺭﻅ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺎﻌﺒﺃ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤﺒ ﻲﻀﺎﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻡﺠﺎﻨﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺸﻴﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻓﻭﺭﻅ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻗﻼﻁﻨﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻡﻬﻔﻝ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ
" ...
ﻯﺭﻴ ﻙﺍﺫ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻭ ،24
– ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ - ﺏﺠﻴ ﻪﻨﺃ " : ﻲﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺯﻴﻴﻤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺀﺩﺒﻝﺍ
ﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻩﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺒ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻭ ،ﺩﺩﻌﺘﻤ ﻱﺭﺜ ﻥﻭﻤﻀﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻝ ﺎﻤﺒ ﻡﺌﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﺭﻴﻐﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻪﻜﺭﺩﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻡﺅﻼﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ
"
ﺔـﻗﻼﻌﻝﺎﻓ 25
ﻭﻝﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻴ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻴﺒ ﻥﺌﺎـﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺎـﻓ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺇ ﻭ ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋ
ﺏﺤﺭ ﻕﻓﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻯﺩﻌﺘﻴ ﻻ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ،ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺱﺒﺤﻨﻤ ﻭ ﺝﺫﺎﺴ ﻲﻋ ﻭ ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻴ ﻱﺫـﻝﺍ ﻲـﻌﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺭﺨﺁ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻀﺎﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺠﻨﺘﺴﻴ ﻪﻨﺇ ﻭ لﺒ ،ﻊﺴﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻴﻭـﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﻠﺘﻤﻴ ﻻ ﻡﻬﻨﺃ ﺙﻴﺤﺒ ،ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﺃ لﻜ ﻪﻜﻠﺘﻤﻴ ﺔـﻴﺅﺭ ﻥ
ﺔـﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝ ﻡﻬﺒﺎﻌﻴﺘﺴﺍ ﻊﻤ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻗ ﺀﻻﺅﻫ ﻎﻠﺒ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻻﺇ ﻰﺘﺄﺘﻴ ﻻ ﺭﻤﺃ ﻭﻫ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻥﻭﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻀ ﻡﻫﺭﻜﻓ .
ﻲﻋﻭـﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ لﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤ ﻭ
ﻥـﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺭﻏ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﺤﻴﺭﺸﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﺒ ﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻﺍ ﺩﺸﺃ ﻁﺒﺘﺭﻤ ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻁﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﺒ ﻁﺒﺘﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻕﻓﻭ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺢﻤﻁﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒ
ﺔﻝﺎﻌﻓ . ﻥﻴﻴﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﺱﺴﺤﺘ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻙﺍﺫ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﻤ –
ﺔﻴﻨﻤـﻀ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺒ
– ﻭ ﻪـﻴﻠﻋ ﺩﻨﺘﺴﻴ ﻱﺃ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺇ ﻭ ﻥﺌﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻀﺘﻴ ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ
ﻌﺒ ﻭ ،لﻤﺎﺸ ﻭ ﻊﺴﻭﺃ ﻕﻓﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﺕﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻴ ﺯﺎـﺘﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﺇ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒ
ﻡﺎـﻅﻨ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﺘ ﻭ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻙﻴﺭﺤﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻜ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ لﺜﻤﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻝ ﺔﻠﺒﺎﻗ ﻲﻗﺍﺭﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﻠﻤﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻲﻝﺎﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﻭ ،ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻜﻓ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﺎﻜﺸﻷﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺎﺒ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ لﻭﺎـﺤﺘ ﺎـﻫ
:
"
ﻲﻠﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻘﺘﻨﺘ ﺎﻬﻠﻌﺠﺒ ﻭ ،ﻙﻠﺘ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻯﺩﻝ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﺓﺭﻭﻠﺒ ﻭ ﺩﻴﺴﺠﺘ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺭﺎـﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺭـﻜﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻜﻠﻝ ﻻﺇ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﻴ ﻻ ﻭ ،ﻥﻜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺘﻐﻠﺒ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻪﻔﺼﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻭﺭﺼﺘﻘﻴ ﻭ ﺎﻤ ﺔﻘﺒﻁ ﻯﺩﻝ ﻲﻠﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻥﻭﻔﻗﻭﺘﻴ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ،ﻡﻬﻨﻤ ﺭﺎﻐﺼﻝﺍ
"
.26
ﺒﺴ ﺎﻤﻤ ﻭ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻨﻝ ﻥﻴﺒﺘﻴ ﻕ –
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ - ﺭﺩﺎـﻗ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﺀﺎﻨﺒ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﺒ لﺼﻭﺘ
ﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﺒ ،ﺔﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨ ﻡﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩ ﺕﻨﺎﻜﺃ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﻪﺒﻨﺍﻭﺠ ﻊﻴﻤﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺘﺤﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
166
ﻥﻴﺒ ﺝﻭﺍﺯﻴ ﺭﻭﺼﺘﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻕﻓﻭ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ... " :
ﺩﺎـﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻱ
لﻼـﺨ ﻥـﻤ
ﺎﻤﻫ ﻥﻴﺘﻤﺯﻼﺘﻤ ﻭ ﻥﻴﺘﻴﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﻥﻴﺘﻠﺤﺭﻤ ﻲﺘﻠﺤﺭﻤ
ﻡﻬﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﻴـﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ
"...
ﻰـﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺎـﻤﺃ ،27
ﺔﻴﺒﻭﻠﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﻓﻭ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻰﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻤﻌﻤ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻀﺘﻘﺘﻓ ﺙـﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﺩﺼﺒ ﺎﻨﻜ ﺍﺫﺈﻓ ،ﺎﻬﻝ ﺔﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻭﻜﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺎﻬﻁﺒﺭ ﻥﻭﺩ ،ﺔﻴﺩﺭﺴﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔـﻠﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﺒﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎـﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﺭﺎﻤﻌﻤ ﻡﻬﻓ ﺎﻨﻤﺯﻠﻴﻓ ،ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﻼﺜﻤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺔﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻨﻭﻜﻤﺒ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻁﺒﺭ ﻡﺜ ،ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻠﻝ /
ﻑـﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻩﺎﻨﻜﺘﺴﺍ لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ
ﻲـﻨﻌﻴ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﻑﻴﺼﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻴﺠﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻔﻝﺎﻓ ،ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﺤﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻻﺩﻝﺍ " :
ﻙـﻝﺫ
ﺩـﻌﺒ ﺎﻨﻝ ﻰﻨﺴﺘﻴ ﻲﻜﻝ ،ﻙﺴﺎﻤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﺴﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻴﻨﺒ ﺀﺍﺯﺠﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺒ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺭ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺔﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻼﻴﺜﻤ
"
ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ،28
ﻁﺒﺭـﺘ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺘ ﻡﺜ ،ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺴ ﺀﻲﺸ ﻻ ﻭ ﺹﻨﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺍﺩﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺔﻋﻭﻨﺘﻤ ﻭ ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤ ﺕﻻﻻﺩ ﺀﺎﻁﻋﺇ لﺠﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻼﻴﺜﻤﺒ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﺃ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ –
ﻏ ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭ - ﺔﻴـﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺔـﻁﻘﻨ ﻰﻝﺇ
ﻲﺘﻠﺤﺭﻤ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺃ :
ﺔـﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﺀﺎـﻁﻋﺇ ﻡﺩﻋ ﻊﻤ ،ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻡﻬﻔﻝﺍ
لـﻌﺠﻴ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻻ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻨﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻴ ﻲﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ لﻌﺠ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺎﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﺒﺎﻁ ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺤﺘ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﻴـﻌﺒ ﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻲﺌﺎﻨﺒ ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴ ﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ،ﺏﺩﻸﻝ ﻱﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻜﻓﺃ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻙﺭـﺤﺘﻴ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻓ ،ﻲﺼﻨ ﺝﺭﺎﺨ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤ ﻭ ﻲﺼﻨ لﺨﺍﺩ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺩـﺤﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﻕﻓﻭ ﻙﺭﺤﺘﻴ ﺭﻤﻷﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻨﻜﻝ ،ﺭﻫﺎﻅﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﻥﻴﻨﺜﺍ ﻥﻴﺭﺎﺴﻤ ﻕﻓﻭ ﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﺠﻭﺍﺯﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻭﺄﺘ ﻭ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﻲﻓ
.
لﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﺓﻭﻔﺼ ﻭ :
ﺔﺜﺎﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺎﻬﺒ ﻡﺎﻗ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻋ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﺇ
ﻴﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻥ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤ ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﻲﻋﻭ ﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻤ ﺩﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻴﺸﺘ ,
ﺔـﺒﺭﺠﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻭ
ﺕﻌﺴ ﺔﻌﻀﺍﻭﺘﻤ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﺀﺎﻘﺘﺭﻼﻝ
ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺎﺒ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ
ﺙـﻴﺤ ﻥـﻤ ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻨﻴﻭﻠﺘ لـﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲـﻓ ﻱﺩـﻘﻨ ﺏﺎـﻁﺨ ﻕﺎﻓﺁ ﻡﺴﺭ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﻭﻁﺘ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻠﺘ
ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ,
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻓ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ
ﺭﻴـﺸﺘ ﺎـﻬﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﺜﺍﺩﺤ ﻥﻤ
ﻕﻴﺭﻁ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻯﺭﺨﺄﺒ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﺒ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺭﺘﺤﺍ
ﻲﻘﻠﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ
ﻥﻴﺘﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﺭﻴﺴﺃ ﻲﻘﺒ :
ﺝﺯﻤﻝ ﻲﻘﻴﻓﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﺯﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻊـﻤ ﺔـﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ
ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻝﻵﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻀ لﺨﺩﺘ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍﻭ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘﺍ ﻭ ﻯﺅﺭ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺎﺒ
ﺞﻬﻨﻤ
ﻭﺃ ﺁ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻭﺄﺘ ﻭ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺨ .
167
ﺕﻻﺎﺤﻹﺍ :
(1 ﻥﻼﻴﻋ ﺭﻤﻋ .
ﻲـﺌﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺒ ﻭ ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ .
ﺔﻨﻴﻁﻨـﺴﻗ ﺔـﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﺕﺍﺭﻭـﺸﻨﻤ .
ﻁ . 2001.1
(2 ﺓﺩﺍﺭﺒ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ .
ﺘ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻜ ﺔﻤﺠﺭ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻐﻤﻝﺍ
. ﻲﺒﻴﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻌﻝ .
ﻲﻌﻤﺎـﺠﻝﺍ ﺯﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ
ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻝ .
ﻁﺎﺒﺭﻝﺍ . .1997 ﺹ : 7
(3 ﺵﺎﻤﺭﺨ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ :
ﻲﺒﺭﻐﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻜﺸﺇ .
ﻭﻔﻨﺃ ﺔﻌﺒﻁﻤ .
ﺱﺎـﻓ . .2001 ﻁ 1
ﺹ 01
(4 ﺹ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ 02
(5 ﺩﺍﺅﻓ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﻁﺎﻋ :
ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ .
ﺔـﻌﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ –
ﺩﻨﻜـﺴﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺭ – ﻁﺩ . ﺓﺭﻫﺎـﻘﻝﺍ
ﺹ1996 82
(6 ﻥﻴﻔﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ :
ﺙﺎﺤﺒﻷﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ
. ﻁ ﺕﻭﺭـﻴﺒ 2 . .1984 ﺹ
45 (7 Lucien Goldman: pour une sociologie du roman. Ed. Gallimard. Paris 1964.
P:337 (8 ﺭﻅﻨﺃ : ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺍﻭﺭ ﺭﻫﺎﻁﻝﺍ :
ﻭ ﺔـﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔـﻠﺠﻤ ،ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺘﺎﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔـﻌﻤﺎﺠ،ﺏﺩﻷﺍ
ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺹ1997
.76
(9 ﺩﺍﺅﻓ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﻁﺎﻋ :
ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ . .82 83
(10 ﺭﻭﻔﺼﻋ ﺭﺒﺎﺠ :
ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ .
لﻭﺼﻓ ﺔﻠﺠﻤ .
ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ . ﺭﻴﺎﻨﻴ . .1981 ﺹ 80
(11 ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ . 80
(12 Ibid. P:386
(13 ﺭﻭﻔﺼﻋ ﺭﺒﺎﺠ :
ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 85
(14 ﺩﺍﺅﻓ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﻁﺎﻋ :
ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 80
(15 لﻴﻠﺨ ﻡﻴﻫﺍﺭﺒﺇ :
ﻲﻓ ﻲﻨﺴﻝﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ .
55
(16 ﻥﻴﻔﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ :
ﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻊ ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ . ﺹ - 17
(17 ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﻥﺎﻴﺴﻭﻝ :
ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘﻭ ﺔﻴﻝﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 29
(18 لﻴﻠﺨ ﻡﻴﻫﺍﺭﺒﺇ :
ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 183
(19 Ibid. P:111
(20 ﻱﻭﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ :
ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺠﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ .
ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ .
ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ .2002 ﺹ 183
(21 ﺨ ﻡﻴﻫﺍﺭﺒﺇ لﻴﻠ : ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 55
(22 ﺩﻴﺤﺸ لﺎﻤﺠ :
ﺔﻴﺒﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ .
ﻁ ﺩﺸﺭ ﻥﺒﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ .1
ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ . ﺹ1982 58
(23 ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 40
168
(24 ﺔﻌﻝﻭ ﺢﻝﺎﺼ :
ﻥﺎﻤﺩﻝﻭﻏ ﻥﺎﻴﺴﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻭﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ .
لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﺠﻤ .
ﺔـﺒﺎﻨﻋ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ .
2001
ﺹ 255
(25 ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 255
(26 ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ 256
(27 ﺩﻴﺤﺸ لﺎﻤﺠ :
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺒﺎ
. ﺹ : 41
(28 ﺵﺎﻤﺭﺨ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ :
ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺹ : 291
(29 ﻲﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤﺤﻝ ﺩﻴﻤﺤ :
ﺎﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﺩﻴﻹﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺌﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ .
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﺯﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻁ .1 ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ . ﺹ 68
