A Front-End Generator for Verification Tools

HAL Id: inria-00074073

https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00074073

Submitted on 24 May 2006

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- entific research documents, whether they are pub-

L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non,

A Front-End Generator for Verification Tools

Rance Cleaveland, Eric Madelaine, Steve Sims

To cite this version:

Rance Cleaveland, Eric Madelaine, Steve Sims. A Front-End Generator for Verification Tools. RR-

2612, INRIA. 1995. �inria-00074073�

a p p o r t

d e r e c h e r c h e

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE

A front-end generator for verification tools

Rance W Cleaveland , Eric Madelaine , Steve Sims

N˚ 2612

Juillet 1995

PROGRAMME 2

+-,/.10324 56728,:9;2<6=,/.1>?@ACB%D70FEG,/>12<6=,8D7.12H?%?-@JILKM2<9;2NILD7OQPR?

SUT*VXW3TMY<Z[Z#\^]-_a`Y<bdcMebJfhg/ZiV3bkjmle\8n/oT*VXW3TMY<Z[ZFY<p%jdV3qr\MpWXsMqjm\bdVXW3jmcMjm\Mb

StTuV<v%\Mpwx\ujyv%\

zY<ooV3T%p{|\}T*\c%~\MT*c%~\q€]X‚3]ƒ_…„8e|j†bkbm\Mp‚3‡X‡Xˆ-_ ]X‰o1Y3WX\f

Šr‹$ŒM:Ž3XX‘“’

~jmfUo1Y<o\MT{\”f•cuT%jki\”fUp%~–\SUT*V/c\f%f—bdWX\MiTMY^`˜V3Z™o|j†bd\uTš›S1—œ`MnLY}žŸT*V3q/p• ¡\uq{

WX\uq–\uTMY<puV3Tž›V3THoT*V€c”\f%f! ¢Y<bdWX\MiTMY< ›i1Y3f%\{£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3q'puV/V3bdf¥$¦}jk£\uqƒ{\f%cuT•j†op•jmV3qfV3ž–YoT*V€c\”f%f

Y<bmWX\MiTMY€§¨fUcV3qcuTu\up*\˜Y<q{Y<i–f!p%TMY3cMpUf!g€q/p”Y<©Y<q{f•\uZFY<q€p%jmcfUY3fUf!p•T%ecMp%eTMY<b€V3o\uT”Y<p%jmV3qY<b/T%e|bm\fn

p%~\-S–—œ`ªoT*V€{Lec\”ffhg/q€pMY3cMp%jmcT*V3ep•j†q\fY<q{NžŸeqcMp%jmV3q–fCž›V3TcV3Z[oep%jkqWp%~\-f%\MZrY<q€p%jdc”fœV3ž

oT*VXW3TMY<Z#f[j†q«p%~\¬Y<bmWX\MiTMY€¥­f!j†q–W®p%~jdfp*V/V3bW3Tu\<Y<p%bkg¯f!jkZ[ob†jk¤\fp%~\NpMY3fh°¯V3žY3{Y<o|p%j†q–W

£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3qNp*V€V3bmfp*Vp%~\ Y<q1Y<bkgLfhjmfV3žf!gLfhp*\uZ#f˜{\”f•cuT%jki\”{#j†qQ{Ljk±1\uT*\Mq€pb7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\”f<²€jkpZFYug

p%~\MT*\Mž›V3T*\Ci\ef%\{p*VY3c%~jd\M£\}f•V3eT*c\u ›bd\u£\Mb1cV3Z™oY<p%j†i|j†bkj†p¢g^i\Mp´³˜\\uq#{Ljk±1\uTu\uq€p£\MT%jk¤c:Y<p%jmV3q

p*V€V3bmf¥—b†p%~–V3eW3~rp%~–\}jkqjkp%j7Y<b1£\MT%jk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qFp*V/V3bdfCpMY<TuWX\up*\{µi€grp•~\S–—œ`Y<T*\-wQ—˜­ ’¶ Y<q–{

p%~\Q`CV3qcMeT%T*\MqcMg¸·¹V3T%°€i\Mqc%~Hnp•~\rf!p•T%ecMp%eT*\#V3žp%~\NS1—œ`ºc:Y<p*\MT*fž›V3T[p%~\Ff!eooV3T%p™V3ž

V3p%~\MTp*V€V3bmfœY3f³C\Mbkb¡¥

»x¼8½¾!¿ƒÀŽ3Á$ŒÂ‘ £\MT%j†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3qp*V€V3bmf<nÂoT*V€c”\f%fY<bdWX\ui|TMY3fn8f!p•T%ecMp%eT*\{^V3o\MTMY<p%jdV3q1Y<bf%\MZFY<q/p•jmcfn

p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qNfhgLf!pu\uZ#fn/cV3Z[oj†bd\MTcV3Z™o|j†bd\uT

ÃmÄšƢǔÈÅÉHÊËÆ¢Ì=ÍMÎ

Ï1Ð<ÑÓÒÔ1ÕM֛×^ÑÓÒUØ3Ù*֛ڛÑÓÙ*ÛÜÛÜÝ}ÞÓß:à3áâ%áãÝä$åæ/çkè7äJéè7êìë´ÕMÛÜÛÓÙ*ã3ÕMٕ֡ڛÑÜÕMà-íªîî–éçmïð%ñ:ò%ñ<ò*ó:ô/õ1åöéè7Ïø÷–ÙMÒ7ÑÓë

éâ•Ò7â%Ù*Ö¡ë=Ð êHë´Ú›ÑÜÕMà-îù$ätî–úHé$ðô8ätå”æû*üHêJéJöêRýMٕ֡àÚUîî1éçdïuþ:ÿ!ñ:òMòô3ù$äHé|Õuß:à<ýèdàMâ%Ò7ڛÑÜýÙ*ڛÕMÖJêÔٕ֡á

äJþMþMþ:ÿ¢ñMçdïðhç*ç›ÿ*óðôuÙ*à3áätå”æ ÕMß<à<ý˜èmàMâ%Ò7ڛÑÜýÙ*ڛÕuÖ1êÔٕ֡áîî1éçdï”ðMò*ï

Ï1Ð<ÑÓÒ1Ø3Ù*Ø3âhÖJÐÂÙuÒ1ã3âhâ!àØ<֛â•Ò7â!àڛâ%áÙ*ÚڛÐ:âÏLêHî–êtåԖÕM֛×:Ò7Ð<ÕMØô3êHٕ֛Ðß3Ò¢ô Ù%Ýÿ%ïMï

!"#%$'&)( *+,&-./0123 41#

ô üJâ!ØÂٕ֛Ú15˜â!àÚ ÕuÞ îÕ5˜Ø<ß:ڛâ!Ö å”ë¢ÑÜâ!àÂë´âMô

äÕM֛ڛÐ-î–Ù*֛ÕMÛÜÑÜà3ÙåMÚ¡Ù*ڛâúà<Ñ6MâhÖ¡Ò7ÑÜÚ7ÝMô”éHÙ*ÛÜâ!ÑÜýMÐô”ätîNðMòuï%çdó”ð*þ:ôuútå”êUô%7mï:ÿhï89ÿ%ç7ò*óð

:;/=<>#-/,>,.?@/%1/,>/%3A

ô97CBD8ïEò*ó˜þ”ò

! #"$œ%

€Œ¹‘

`C\-TMY<ooV3T%p{scuT•j†pbd\SUT*V/c\f%f—bmWX\MiTMY#`CV3Z[ojkbm\MTš›S1—`”n|eq WXsuq–suTMY<pu\ueT

{\'oY<T%p%jd\”fCžŸT*V3q/p”Y<bm\f{§¨V3ep%jkbmfœ{\'£sMT%jk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qNoV3eTbd\fY<bmWMiT*\f{\ oT*V€c”\f%f!ef<¥— o1Y<T•p%j†T

{§eq\{\f%cMT%j†o|p%jmV3qF{\ffhg/q€pMY<©;\”f˜c”V3qcMTMp*\f\MpY<ifhp%TMY<jkp*\”f{§eq\Y<bdWui|T*\XnY<jkqf!jle\{\f*Y

f%sMZrY<q€p%jdl8e–\™V3osMTMY<p%jdV3qq\Mb†bd\f%V3ef-ž›V3T%Z#\[{\T”W3bd\fV3osuTMY<p•jmV3qq–\ubkbm\f f!p%T%ecMp%eTus”\fš ¶ Mn

bm\[S1—` oT*V€{Lejkp'eqøY<q1Y<bkgLf•\ueTƒf!g€q/pMY<©€jdl8e\8nJ\upƒ{\f}ž›V3q–cup%jdV3qf c<Y<bdcMeb7Y<q€p^bŸYrf%sMZFY<q/p•jmle\

c”V3Z[oV3T%p*\MZ#\uq€pMY<bd\{\oT*VXW3TMY<Z[Z#\f^{\#c”\Mp%p*\[Y<bdWMiT*\8¥§ep%jkbkjmf*Y<p•jmV3q¹{Le S1—œ` f!j†Z[obkjk¤\

c”V3q–f!jm{|suTMY<i|bm\MZ#\uq€pbd\p%TMYu£/Y<j†b€qsc”\f%f*Y<jkT*\Y3{Y<op*\MT$eqV3e|p%j†b€{\£sMT%j†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3qCeqƒqV3e£\:Y<e

b7Y<q–WY3WX\X²Âjkb€o\MT%Z#\Mp${§ÜY3f%f!eTu\uTeq\c”V3Z[o1Y<p•j†ijkbkj†p*sY<eƒqj†£\:Y<ef%V3e|T*c”\\Mq/p•T*\{;j†±1sMT*\Mq/p*fHV3ep%jkbmf

{\r£sMT%jk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qH¥J\f™V3e|p%j†bdf{\r£sMT%jk¤c:Y<p%jmV3q¯cV3qf!jd{sMT*sf{Y<qfeq¯oT*\MZ[jm\MTp*\MZ[off%V3q€p

wx—C­ ’¶ \Mp$bd\`CV3q–cueT•T*\uq–cug·¹V3T%°/i\Mqc%~Hn3ZrY<jdfJbŸYf!p%T%ecMp%eTu\{;eS1—` o\uT%Z#\Mp${\oT*sM£V3jkT

eqxf!e|ooV3T%poV3eTœ{§ÜY<ep%T*\fCV3ep•j†bdf¥

À<ŒM¾% !x‘ V3ep%jkbmf{\£sMT%jk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qHn€Y<bmWMiT*\f{\oT*V€c”\f%f!e–fnÂf%sMZFY<q/p•jmle\V3osMTMY<p%jdV3qq\Mb†bd\

f!p%T%e–cup%e|T*s”\8n/f!g;f!pMZ#\”f˜{\p%TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qfnLcV3Z™o|j†bŸY<p*\MeTC{|\'cV3Z[oj†bŸY<p*\MeT*f

‰

( )

- "$%

’ ~\o1Y3f!p˜p*\Mqrg\:Y<T*fC~1YM£\'f%\\Mqrp%~\{\M£\MbmV3oZ#\Mq/p˜V3žY^£Y<T•jm\Mp´g#V3žY<ep*V3ZFY<p%jdcœ£\MT%jk¤c:Y<p%jmV3q

p*V€V3bmfJž=V3TJ¤qjkp*\M ¡f!pMY<p*\UfhgLf!pu\uZ#fJ\M©€oT*\f%f%\{}jkqoT*V€c\”f%fHY<bdWX\uiT”Y€²8\u©|Y<Z[obd\”fj†qcMbke{\wx—C­

’¶

*,+

nJ]-.´n–p%~\`˜V3qcue|T%T*\MqcugQ·®V3T%°€i\uq–c%~

*

‚X‚.´n ’ —0/

*

‚1$.¡n—bd{sMi1Y<TMY<q

*

‚3‰$.´n$Y<q{ Ll8e|jmWXW3bd\”f

*

$.´¥32´q¬WX\uq\MTMY<b´n€p•~\”f•\}p*V€V3bdff!eooV3T%p}Yf!o\”cMj†¤–c}bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\8n|f!e–c%~RY3f`` *

]4.´n–wx\ujyv%\

*

‚.¡n

V3T65Y3fhjmc JV3p*VXf

*

ˆ.´n/ž›V3T{\f%cMT%jkij†q–Wf!g;f!p*\MZµf˜Y<q{ro|T*V”£€jm{|\œe–f%\uTufC{Ljk±1\uTu\uq€pCZ#\Mp%~V€{fn8f!e–c%~

Y3f\”lejk£Y<bm\Mqc\Cc%~\c%°€j†qW;nXoT*\V3T*{\MTc%~\”c%°€jkqW;nÂZ#V/{|\ub|c%~\”c%°€jkqW;nÂTMY<q{|V3Z f!jkZebŸY<p%jdV3qHn8Y<q–{

Y<if!p%T”Y3cup%jdV3q¯Z#\”c%~1Y<q|jmf!Z#fnž›V3TFY<q1Y<bkg87ujkqW¸p•~\ujkT[i\u~1YM£/jdV3T:¥ ’ ~\rep•j†bkj†p¢gGV3ž p%~\f%\rp*V€V3bdf

~1Y3fi\”\MqN{|\uZ#V3qf!p•TMY<p*\{µ£€j7Yf%\M£\uT”Y<b$c:Y3f%\'fhp%e{Ljd\”f

*

1€n1‚3];n‚3$.´¥!9V³C\M£\MT:n;p%~–\}jkZ[o1Y3cup}V3q

f!g;f!p*\MZ {\f!jmW3q#oTMY3cMp%jdc”\V3žHf!ec%~#p*V€V3bmf~1Y3fi\\Mqµbkj†Z[jkp*\{ƒi€g[p%~\ž¡Y3cMpp%~1Y<pp%~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\f

p%~\Mg f!eooV3T%p:n³~|j†bd\oVXf•f%\”f•f!j†q–Wµqjdc”\p%~–\”V3T*\Mp%jdc<Y<boTuV3o\MT%p%jd\fnJY<T*\[qV3p^³jd{\Mb†gRef•\”{ i/g

f!g;f!p*\MZ \uq–W3j†q\\MT*f¥:2´qQY3{{Ljkp%jdV3qHnLY3fC\:Y3c%~rp*V€V3b1j†qFWX\Mq\uT”Y<bfheooV3T%p*fY^{Ljk±1\MT*\uq€pb7Y<qW3eY3WX\Xn

j†p jdf^{Lj<;#cuebkpp*VrcV3Z[o1Y<T*\p%~–\p*V/V3bdfY<q–{¬p*VFj†q€£\”fhp%jmWY<pu\[Y<ooT*VY3c%~\fp*Vref!jkqW#p%~\MZ“jkq

c”V3bkbŸY<iV3T”Y<p%jmV3qQ³j†p•~NV3q\-Y<qV3p%~\MT:¥

’

~jdfoY<o\MTJo|T*\”f•\uq€p*f1p%~\SUT*V/c\f%f$—bdWX\uiT”Y`CV3Z[oj†bd\MTš›S1—œ`MnXYf!gLfhp*\uZ p%~1Y<p$fheif!pMY<q| 

p%jŸY<b†bkg f!j†Z[obkjk¤\”fp%~–\ƒp”Y3f!° V3žc%~1Y<qW3jkqWrp•~\b7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\µfheooV3T%p*\{xi/gR£\MT%j†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3q®puV/V3bdf¥

’ ~\˜S–—œ`øjdfY>=%ž7T*V3q€p% ¡\uq–{WX\uq\MTMY<p*V3T?;²8W3j†£\MqFY}{|\”f%cMT%jkop%jdV3qV3žp%~\˜f!g€q/pMY<©µY<q{f%\MZrY<q€p%jdc”f

V3ž˜YƒbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\8n|jkp}o|T*V/{;ec”\fCT*V3e|p%j†q–\”fCž=V3T}oY<T*f!jkqW#Y<q{xeqo1Y<T*fhj†qWo|T*VXW3TMY<Z#fj†qxp%~–\'bŸY<q 

W3e1Y3WX\[Y<q{Rž›V3T c”V3Z[oe|p%j†q–Wƒe–f%\uT• ¡{\u¤|q\”{xf•\uZFY<q€p%jmc T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qf¥@5gNoT*V£/jd{LjkqW™e–f%\uTufœ³œj†p%~

~jdW3~ ›bm\M£\MbqV3p”Y<p%jmV3q–f'ž›V3T{|\u¤q|j†qWFb7Y<qW3eY3WX\”fY<q–{®ZFY<q1Y3W3j†q–WNp%~\[{Lj<;µcMebkpY<q–{®p*\c%~qjk 

c<Y<bkbkg®p*\{LjdV3ef{\M£\ubdV3oZ#\Mq/pV3žfhg/q€pMY3cMp%jmcFY<q{Gf%\MZFY<q/p•jmc[ž7eqcMp%jdV3qfnJp%~\FS–—œ` oT*V”£€jd{\”f

p%~\CTu\”f%\:Y<T*c%~Fc”V3Z[Ze|qj†p¢g^³œj†p%~FY'e–f%\užŸebLp*V€V3bž›V3T˜\u©€o1Y<q{;j†qWp%~\˜T*\uo\MT%p*V3jkT*\CV3žbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\f

p%~\Mj†T˜p*V€V3bmfc:Y<qxf!e|ooV3T%p:¥

’ ~\FT*\uZFY<jkq{\MTV3žp%~\roY<o\MTjdf™V3TuWY<qjA7\{ Y<bdV3qWRp%~\#ž›V3b†bdV”³œj†qWRbkj†q\f¥ ’ ~\rq\M©/p

f%\cup%jdV3q fh~1Y<T%o\uq–f'p%~\Z#V3p%jk£Y<p%jdV3q®ž›V3T-p%~\#S1—`i€g¸o|T*\”f•\uq€p%jkqWrp¢³CVN£\MT%jk¤c<Y<p•jmV3q puV/V3bdfn

wx—C­ ’¶

*'+

n]-.Y<q{Gp%~\Q`CV3qcMeT%T*\MqcMg®·¹V3T%°€i\Mqc%~š¡`·B5œ

*

‚X‚$.´nCY<q{Gp%~\NcV3Z[ZµV3q

f%\MZrY<q€p%jdcž7T”Y<Zµ\M³˜V3T%°^eq–{\uT•b†g€j†q–Wp%~\'š={Lj†±1\MT*\Mq/p”b7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\”f\:Y3c%~#f!eooV3T%p*f<¥ ’ ~\Cf%\cMp%jmV3q

ž›V3bkbmV³j†q–W'oT*\f%\Mq/pufY<qrV£\uT%£€jd\u³«V3žp%~\Y<T*c%~|j†p*\cMp%eT*\˜V3ž–p•~\S1—`«Y<q{#{\”f•cuT%jki\”f$p•~\f!o\M 

cujk¤c:Y<p%jdV3q¸bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\ef%\{Rž›V3T{\M¤qjkqWFY<bmWX\MiTMY3fƒY<q{¸p•~\ujkT f%\MZrY<q€p%jdc”f<n1³œ~j†bd\L\cup•jmV3qC4

{Ljdf%cue–f%f%\f$jmf%fhe\”f$jkq[WX\Mq\uT”Y<p%j†q–W}f•\uZFY<q€p%jmcž7eqcMp%jdV3qfJž7TuV3Zp%~–\ujkTS1—`Gf!o\”cMjk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qf<¥ ;\”cM 

p%jdV3q®ˆ[p%~\Mq W3j†£\f'\M©€o\MT%jkZ#\uq€pMY<bJTu\”f!e|b†p*fV3i|pMY<j†q–\”{xž7T*V3Z S1—` ›oTuV/{Le–c”\{xž7T*V3q€p\uq{|fœž=V3T

p%~\Q`CV3qcMeT%T*\MqcMg®·¹V3T%°/i\Mqc%~H²Cf%V3Z#\M³~1Y<p[f!eT•oT%jdf!j†q–W3b†g/ntp%~\FS1—` ¡WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{ cV€{\Nf!jk 

W3qjk¤c<Y<q€p%bkgRV3ep%o\MT%ž›V3T%Z#f\u©€jdf!p%jkqWµ~1Y<q–{L ›oT*V€{Lec\”{RcV/{|\iejkb†p ž›V3T^p•~jmfp*V€V3b¡¥ ’ ~\¤q1Y<b

f%\cup%jdV3qNcV3q€pMY<j†q–fV3eTcV3qcMb†efhjmV3qfœY<q{N{LjkT*\cup•jmV3qfž›V3TžŸep%eT*\³˜V3T%°¥

4

! #"$•N (*) ' "$ ( µ%('^

*"U)

’ ~jdf$f%\cup•jmV3qo|T*\”f•\uq€p*f$Y<q™V”£\MT%£/jd\M³¯V3žp´³˜V£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3qp*V€V3bmf<n8wx—C­ ’¶ Y<q{^p%~–\C`CV3q–cueT• 

T*\Mqcug#·¹V3T%°/i\Mqc%~H¥—bkp%~V3eW3~¬f!j†Z[jkb7Y<Tœj†qxjkq/pu\uq€p:n/p%~\p*V€V3bmf{Ljk±1\MTZFY<T%°\”{;b†g#j†qxpu\uT%Z#f˜V3ž

p%~\-Y<q1Y<bkgLf%\fCp%~–\ug#f!eo|oV3T•p:nLY<q{rg\MpY<pp%~–\}Z#V3Z#\uq€pp%~\MT*\}jdfq–Vƒ³œYugFž›V3TYef•\uT˜p*Vef%\

p%~\p*V€V3bdf'cV3b†bŸY<iV3TMY<p%jk£\ubkg/¥ ¶ q¸p%~–\V3p%~\MT}~Y<q{np%~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\f'fheooV3T%p*\{xi/gxp%~–\p´³˜V

p*V€V3bmf~1Yu£\-Yf%\MZrY<q€p%jdc”fp%~1Y<p˜jmf˜W3j†£\MqNjkqxY^£\MT%g#f!jkZ™jkbŸY<Tf!p¢g/bd\8n³œ~jmc%~#³˜\^Y<bdf%V{Ljdf%cMef%f˜Y<p

p%~\\Mq{^V3žp•~jmff%\cup•jmV3qH¥

’

~–\”f%\V3if•\uT%£/Y<p%jmV3q–foT*V£/jd{\{'p%~–\tjkZ[o\up%e–f|ž=V3TJp%~\{\M£\MbmV3oZ#\Mq/p

V3ž$p%~\ S1—`¥

! "$#&%('*),+.-0/1'32 45/1227638

5CV3p%~Fwx—C­

’}¶

Y<q{p%~\`˜V3qcue|T%T*\Mqcug-·®V3T•°/i\Mqc%~oT*V£/jd{\Cep•j†bkj†p•jm\fJž›V3T£\MT%j†žŸg/jkqW¤qjkp*\M 

f!pMY<p*\f!g;f!p*\MZ#f\M©€oT*\f%f%\{µjkqroT*V€c\”f%f˜Y<bdWX\uiT”Y€¥ ’ ~\f!o\cujk¤coT*V€c\”f%fœY<bmWX\MiTMY3f˜f!eooV3T%pu\”{

{Ljk±1\uT:nJ~V³C\M£\uT3ntY3f-{Vrp%~\fheooV3T%p*\{ Y<q1Y<b†g;f%\f¥

’

~\ž›V3bkbdV”³jkqWroTuV”£€jm{\fZµV3Tu\™{|\upMY<jkb

Y<iV3epp%~\f!g;f!p*\MZ#f¥

Š:9<;>=@? wQ—˜­ ’¶

*,+

nJ]-;n$]X‰$.jmf-YµfhgLf!pu\uZ ž=V3TY<q1Y<bkg87ujkqWµq–\up¢³CV3T•°Lf V3ž¤|qj†pu\u ¡f!p”Y<p*\

f!g;f!p*\MZµf<¥CwQ—˜­ ’¶ ie|j†bd{fY<epuV3ZrY<p”Y^ž7T*V3Z oT*VXW3TMY<Z#fjkqxp%~\-wx\ujyv%\oT*V€c”\f%fY<bdWX\ui|TMY

*

‚.

Y<q{jdfUc<Y<o1Y<i|bm\V3žT*\{LecMj†qWY<q–{c”V3Z[o1Y<T%jkqWp%~–\uZ ³jkp%~T*\f!o\cupHp*V£Y<T%jdV3ef$ijdf!j†Zƒeb7Y<p•jmV3q 

i1Y3f%\{ \lej†£/Y<bm\Mqc\”f¥ 2¢pQY<bmf%V oT*V£/jd{\frYRqV”£\Mbž¡Y3cMj†bkj†p¢gGp%~1Y<p#\Mq1Y<ibd\”fef•\uT*fp*V¹{\M¤q\

ACB1DFEGHA1IHE

p%TMY<q–f!j†p•jmV3q[T*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3qfV3qQY^W3j†£\MqQY<ep*V3ZFY<p*V3qHn/V3ip”Y<j†qjkqW-Y'q\M³«f!gLfhp*\uZ¬n8efhe1Y<b†bkg

f!ZFY<b†bd\MTCY<q–{ƒZ#V3T*\˜p%TMY3cMpMY<ibd\XnÂp•~1Y<pU~jdW3~b†jdW3~€p*ff!o\”cMj†¤–ci\u~Yu£€jmV3T*fV3ž1p%~\œV3T%jmW3jkq1Y<bfhgLf!pu\uZ¬¥

wNec%~[Y<p%p*\Mq€p%jmV3q-~1Y3f$i\”\Mq{\M£V3p*\{^p*Vjdf%f!e\f$V3ž1\;#cujd\uq–cug/¥02´qoY<T%p%jdcuebŸY<T:n<p%~\iejkbm{;j†qWœV3ž

Y<ep*V3ZFY<pMYž7T*V3Z p*\uT•Zµf$jdfZ™jk©;\”{³jkp%~[p%~\˜T*\”{;ecup•jmV3qV3žp%~\}Y<ep*V3ZFY<pMYef!jkqW'cV3qW3T%e–\uqc\

oT*V3o\MT%p%jd\”fUV3žp%~\f%\MZFY<q/p•jmc\lej†£/Y<bm\Mqc\”fnXp%~\MT*\ui€g\Mqf!eT•j†qWp%~1Y<p˜Y<epuV3ZrY<p”Y^Y<T*\°\MopœY3f

f!ZFY<b†bY3f}oVXf%f!jkibd\X¥KJ1Y3cMj†bkjkp%jm\fY<T*\[Y<bdf%Vµo|T*V”£€jm{|\”{xž›V3T \M©/obŸY<jkqj†q–W™p%~–\^T*\f!ebkp*fV3žCY<qY<b†g;f!jdf

Y<q{rž›V3T}{LTMYu³œj†qW-p%~\T*\”fheb†p•j†qWƒY<ep*V3ZFY<pMY^jkqRYW3TMY<o~|jmc:Y<bJ\{Ljkp*V3T

*] +

.¡¥

;KLJ¼NM^ÀPOJ JŽ3Ž3¼.OJX½NQ ÀŽSR‹¼TOH1L? ’ ~–\x`CV3qcMeT%T*\MqcMg®·¹V3T%°€i\Mqc%~ š¡`· 5

*

‚X‚$.jdf

Y<qR\u©€p*\Mqf!jkibd\p*V/V3bž›V3T£\MT%jkž7g€j†qWfhgLf!pu\uZ#f³œT%j†p•p*\uq#jkqNp%~\oT*V€c”\f%fœY<bmWX\MiTMY[`` * ]Xˆ$.´¥ 2¢q

c”V3q€p%TMY3fhp³jkp%~ V3p%~–\uTo|T*V/c\f%fY<bdWX\ui|TMYrp*V€V3bmfnUp%~\#`· 5 f!eo|oV3T•p*f'p%~–\™cV3Z[oepMY<p•jmV3qøV3ž

q/e|Zµ\MT*V3ef{;j†±1\MT*\Mq/p[f%\MZFY<q/p•jmcF\”lejk£Y<bm\Mqc\”f[Y<q–{øo|T*\”V3Tu{\uTuf²j†p#{V€\”f[f%VRjkq YxZ#V/{;eb7Y<T

ž¡Y3f!~jdV3qGjkq p•~1Y<p[WX\uq–\uT%jdcr\lej†£/Y<bm\Mqc\u -Y<q{ oTu\”V3T*{|\uT% ¡c%~–\”c%°€j†q–WQTuV3ep%jkq\”f™Y<T*\NcV3Zijkq\”{

³jkp%~ f!e|j†pMY<i|bm\oTuV/c\”f•f'p%TMY<q–f!ž›V3T%ZFY<p%jdV3qfš›f%\\Xn$\8¥yW;¥kn

*

‡$.Ÿ}jkq V3T*{\MT^puVxc”V3Z[oepu\{Lj†±1\MT*\Mq/p

T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qf¥

’

~\ `· 5ªY<bdf%Vjkqcubke{\f˜YKU\u©€jkibm\WVYX[Z&\^]*_

Ia`

\

Iab[ced&f

ž¡Y3cujkbkj†p¢g[ž›V3T{\Mp*\MT%Z[j†q|j†qW

ˆ

³~\Mq[YoT*V€c”\f%f$fuY<p%jmfh¤\”fY˜ž=V3T%ZebŸYCj†qµY˜£\MT%gƒ\u©€oT*\f%f!jk£\pu\uZ[oV3TMY<bbmVXW3jdc8nÂp%~\oT*V3oVXf!jkp%jdV3 

q1Y<b1Ze ¡c:Y<bmcMebkef¥$z\”c\Mq/p%bkgp%~\`·B5G~1Y3fi\\Mqr\M©/pu\uq{|\”{p*V{|\<Y<b1³jkp%~FY^{Ljdf%cMT*\upu\u ›p%jkZ#\

£\uTuf!jmV3q¬V3ž`` Rš’ `` |MnY<q{µ³jkp%~Fp%~\ f!g/q–c%~T*V3qV3efœY<bmWX\MiTMY |`` 1¥

3 / % +C/ %(-P6W#&%(-0/1'32 4 -P6 # -74 /1'3+T8

wx—C­

’¶

Y<q{p%~–\`· 5¯Y<T*\f!jkZ[j†bŸY<Tj†q[p%~1Y<pUp•~\ugµY<q1Y<b†g87\f!g;f!p*\MZµf$i€gcV3q/£\MT%p%jkqWp%~\MZ

j†q€p*V#¤qjkp*\Y<ep*V3ZFY<pMYFY<q{Rp%~\Mq¬jkq€£V3°/jkqWrT*V3e|p%j†q–\”fV3q p%~\f%\[Y<ep*V3ZFY<pMY€¥ 9V”³˜\u£\MT:nJp%~\

b7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\”f¬Y<q{ ž›V3T•Zµf#V3ž[Y<q1Y<bkg;f!jmf#p%~\Mg¯f!eooV3T%p3nœY<q{«p%~\ Y<ooTuVY3c%~\”f#p%~\Mg¯pMY<°\xp*V

c”V3q–f!p%T%ecMpY<e|p*V3ZFY<pMYrž7T*V3Zf!g;f!p*\MZ#fnH{;j†±1\MTZFY<T%°\{Lb†g/¥ 2¢q p%~\[bŸY3f!pc:Y3f%\µjkq o1Y<T%p•jmcMebŸY<T:n

wx—C­

’¶

Y3{V3op*fY =%iV3p%p*V3Z[ ›eo?xY<ooT*VY3c%~$nt³jkp%~GY<epuV3ZrY<p”YrT*\”cMeT*fhj†£\Mb†g cV3qf!p%T•ecupu\”{

ž›V3TNfheif!g;f!p*\MZ#fµY<q–{ p%~\MqªY3f•f%\uZƒibm\{¯j†q€p*VGY f!jkqW3bd\xZrY3c%~|j†q\Nž=V3Trp%~\R\Mq/p•j†T*\xfhgLf!pu\uZ¬¥

’ ~\F`· 5n$V3qGp%~\[V3p%~\MT~1Y<q{JnHef%\fY<q =*V3q| ›p%~\M 3Ug ? Y<oo|T*VY3c%~HnH³œj†p%~¹p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qf-V3ž

c”V3Z[oV3q\Mq/pufµc:Y<bmcMebŸY<p*\{ Y<q{«p%~\Mq cV3Zijkq\{ Y<o|oT*V3oT%jŸY<p*\Mb†gGjkq€p*V®p%TMY<q–f!j†p•jmV3qf[ž›V3TFp%~\

Vӣ\MT%ʢY<bkb$f!g;f!p*\MZ´

¶ q\c%~1Y<TMY3cMp*\MT%jdf!p%jdc^f!~1Y<Tu\”{Ni€gRwx—C­ ’¶ Y<q{xp%~\`·B5'n|~V”³˜\M£\uT:n–jdfp%~1Y<pp%~–\'bŸY<q 

W3e1Y3WX\fp%~\Mgf!e|ooV3T%pU~1Yu£\V3o\MTMY<p%jdV3q1Y<bf%\MZFY<q/p•jmcfW3j†£\Mqµjkq[p%~\€p%T%ecMp%eTMY<b ¶ o\MTMY<p%jdV3q1Y<b

L\MZrY<q€p%jdcš ¶ 

*

]X.Jf!p¢g€bm\8²€p•~jmfž¡Y3cMpZ#V3p%j†£/Y<p*\”f˜V3eTjkqcMb†efhjmV3qFj†qNp•~\S–—œ`ªV3žUc:Y<o1Y<ijkb†jk 

p%jd\”fž›V3T-WX\uq–\uTMY<p•j†qW[T*V3ep•j†q\fž7T*V3Z ¶ Q{|\”f%cMT%jkop%jdV3qf¥'— ¶ Nž›V3TƒY™bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\cV3qf!jdf!p*f

V3žT%ebd\f'ž›V3Tjkqž›\MT%T%jkqW#p%~\[\u©;\cuep•jmV3q¹i\M~1YM£/jdV3TV3žCo|T*VXW3TMY<Z#f^³T%jkp%p*\Mq j†q p•~\b7Y<qW3eY3WX\X¥

zebd\”f~1Yu£\ p%~\ž›V3bkbmV³j†q–WWX\uq\MTMY<bž›V3T%Z¬¥

!

"

#$% !&#')(*!&+

’ ~\j†q€p%ejkp%jk£\tTu\<Y3{LjkqWV3žp%~\T%ebd\jdf$p%~1Y<ptj†žV3q–\CjmfY<ibm\p*V\”fhpMY<ibkjmf!~ƒp%~\o|T*\uZ[jdf%\fn³œ~jmc%~

p´g€ojdc<Y<bkbkg^jkq/£V3bk£\f!pMY<pu\uZ#\Mq/p*fY<iV3e|pUp%~\C\M©;\”cMep%jdV3qi\u~Yu£€jmV3TV3ž1f!e|ioT*VXW3TMY<Z#fUV3žp%~–\CV3q\

Z#\uq€p%jdV3q\”{Njkq p%~\cV3qcMb†efhjmV3qHnY<q{xp%~\f!jd{\cV3q{Ljkp%jdV3qx~V3bm{|fn–p%~\Mq V3q\^ZFYugxjkqž›\MTp%~\

c”V3q–cubkef!jdV3qH¥t—f}Y<qx\u©|Y<Z[obd\XnLp%~\ž›V3bkbmV³jkqW{\f%cuT•j†i\fp%~–\}fhg/qc%~|T*V3qj7<Y<p%jdV3qfœY<b†bdV”³˜\”{Fi/g

p%~\o1Y<TMY<bkbm\Mbc”V3Z[oVXf!jkp%jdV3qNV3o\uT”Y<p%jmV3qFj†q¸`` * ]Xˆ$.´¥

-,./103254.620

8792;:.<

0 72 0

")=>@?

&&

+

’ ~\CT•ebm\œf!pMY<p*\fUp%~1Y<pj†ž

c<Y<qF\uq–WY3WX\j†qFY<qQY3cup%jdV3q

=

Y<q{#\u£V3bk£\p*V

0 Y<q{

2

c:Y<q#\uqWY3WX\

j†q

?

Y<q–{N\u£V3bk£\'puV

2!0 n|Y<q{

=

Y<q{

?

Y<T*\jkq/£\MT*f%\f^š7j´¥y\8¥tcV3qf!p•j†p%e|p*\ Y<qNj†q|oep A3V3ep•oepo1Y<jkT

V3q p%~\[f*Y<Z#\#c”V3Z[Ze|qjmc:Y<p%jdV3q c%~1Y<q|q\ubŸMnJp%~\Mq

8792

c:Y<qG\u©;\cuepu\µY<qøj†q€p*\MT%q1Y<b˜Y3cup•jmV3qHnCBn

c”V3T•T*\”fhoV3q–{Lj†q–W^p*Vp%~\f!g€qc%~TuV3qjA7\{r\M©L\cue|p%jmV3qQV3ž

=

Y<q{

? ¥

’

~\ ¶

ªf!p¢g/bd\¬~Y3fN\u£V3bk£\{ªj†qZFY<q€g ³œYug;fxf!jkqc”\Rp%~\ SUbmV3p•°/jkqH§¨fNf%\MZ™jkq1Y<b o1Y<o\uT

*

]X.Y<q–{ ~1Y3fi\\uqìY<oobkjd\”{Gp*VRZFY<q/g«Y<T*\:Y3f#V3ž}bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\Rf%\MZFY<q/p•jmcf¥

’

~\ ¶

Gf!p¢g€bm\



öÙ*Ö¡Ò7âhÖ¢ûuåë!Ù*à<à:â!Ö

âhà<âhٕ֡ڛÕMÖ

8ÑÜã:ٕ֛֡ÑÜâ•Ò

öêJî

öÙ*Ö¡Ò7â!Ö

ö֛Õ:ë´â•Ò›Ò

êÛÜýuâhã<Ö¡Ù

üHâ%қë´Ö›ÑÜØ:ڛÑÜÕMà

èdà”Ú›âhÖ15Câ•á”ÑÓÙ*ڛâ

æ<ÕMÖ15œÙ•Ú

÷1ÙMë=×Mâhà3á<Ò

â!֛ÑXë!Ù*ڛÑÜÕMàÏ/ÕÕMÛ

πՔÕMÛ×Mâ!֛à:â!Û åuâ 5Ù*àڛÑÓë

æ:ß<à3ë¢Ú›ÑÜÕMà3Ò

åMݔàÚ¡ÙMë´Ú›ÑÓë

êà3Ù*ÛÜÝ<Ò7âhÖ

J$jmW3eTu\^‚—T*c%~jkp*\”cMp%eTu\}V3žtp%~\S1—`

jmf£\MT%g U\u©€jkibm\8nJY3fq/eZ#\MT*V3efbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\f'³jkp%~R³jd{\ubkgx£Y<T%g€jkqW™ž=\<Y<p%e|T*\”f~1YM£\i\\Mq®W3jk 

£\uqQf%\MZrY<q€p%jdc”fef!jkqW^p•~jmfž7TMY<Z#\M³CV3T•°1¥$z\”c\Mq/p³CV3T•°™~Y3fž›V€cue–f%\”{#V3qrp•~\Zµ\MpMY<p%~–\”V3T%g™V3ž

¶ *

4;nH]X];nU‚3ˆ€n$];nH]1$.´²Hjkq®oY<T%p%jdcuebŸY<T:nT*\f%\:Y<T*c%~\MT*f}~Yu£\#f!~V”³œq®p%~1Y<p ³~\Mq ¶ RT%ebd\”f

c”V3q|ž›V3T%Z p*Vƒ{Lj†±1\MT*\Mq/p˜f!g€q/p”Y3cup%jdcCž›V3T•ZrY<pufn8p%~\T*\f!ebkp%jkqW'bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\f~Yu£\qjdc”\oTuV3o\MT%p%jd\f¥

2´qxp•~\Y<T*\:Y[V3žo|T*V/c\f%fY<bmWX\MiTMY3f<n–V3q\'jkZ[oV3T%pMY<q€poT*V3o\MT%p´gFjmfcV3qW3T%e–\uqc\^V3žp%~–\}i\M~1Y< 

£/jdV3TMY<bH\”lejk£Y<bd\uqc\f³jkp%~#T*\f!o\”cMppuVp%~\V3o\uT”Y<p*V3T*fCV3žtp%~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\8²€p%~|jmfœY<b†bdV”³fœV3q\p*V

T*\:Y3f%V3qRY<iV3epp%~–\}fhgLf!pu\uZ cV3Z[oV3q–\uq€p*fj†qRYcV3Z[oVXfhj†p%jdV3q1Y<b³œYug/¥

)* N

’ ~jdff%\cup•jmV3qNo|T*V”£€jm{|\”fY<qRV£\uT%£€jd\u³ V3žUp%~–\'S1—`Y<Tuc%~j†pu\”cMp%eT*\-Y<q{rjkq{Ljdc:Y<p*\”f˜~V”³ef•\uT*f

f!o\”cMjkž7g[oT*V€c”\f%fY<bdWX\MiTMY3fCž›V3TœoT*V€c”\f%f!jkqW^i€gµp•~\S–—œ`¥

! "!$# &%7#&%%'3#'

J$jmW3e|T*\¹‚®f!°\upuc%~\”f#p%~\RV3T*WY<qj7:Y<p%jmV3q V3ž^p%~\RS1—`'¥ ’ ~\Rf!g;f!p*\MZ pMY<°\fNY3frjkqoe|pr¤bd\”f

c”V3q€pMY<jkqjkqWxp%~\rfhg/q€pMY3cMp%jmcFY<q{Gf%\MZFY<q/p•jmcF{\”f•cuT%jkop%jdV3q V3ž-YxoT*V€c”\f%fY<bdWX\MiTMY Y3fƒ³˜\Mb†b}Y3f

b†jkiTMY<T•jm\fµcV3q€pMY<j†q|j†qW p%~\R{\M¤qjkp%jdV3qf[V3žY<q€g q–\”c\”f•f*Y<T%g«Y<e©€j†bkjŸY<T%g¯ž7eqcMp%jdV3qf¥ 2¢pµp•~\uq

oT*V€{Lec\”fp´³˜VNš›f%\Mp*f˜V3žM¤bd\”f(

——œ``%A f!o\”cMjk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qQV3ž$p%~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\8§yffhg/q€pMY<©¥

;\uZFY<q€p%jmcT*V3e|p%j†q–\”fp*V[Y<q1Y<bkg 7\oT*VXW3TMY<Z#fC³T•j†p%pu\uq#j†qQp%~\b7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\X¥

’ VRf!o\”cMjŸY<b†j7”\#YNpMY<T*WX\Mp£\MT%jk¤c<Y<p•jmV3q¹p*V/V3bp*VNp%~–\µW3jk£\uqGbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\8nHp•~\µS1—œ` ef%\MTZef!p

T%eq —œ``%A V3q¯p%~–\µ¤T*fhp[f%\up[V3ž¤bd\fp*V¬o|T*V/{;ec”\FY¬oY<T*f%\MT#Y<q{ p%~\MqGj†q–f%\uT•pp%~\

o1Y<T*f%\MTFY<q{Gp%~\Ff%\uZFY<q€p%jdcµT*V3ep•j†q\fjkq/p*VRp%~\#£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3q¯\uq–W3j†q\8¥ SUT*V”£€jd{\”{ p•~1Y<p[p%~\

pMY<T*WX\Mpp*V€V3b$f%\Mo1Y<TMY<p*\fp%~\ f!g€q/p”Y3cup%jdcY<qY<b†g;f!jdfV3žUoT*VXW3TMY<Z#fž7T*V3Z p%~–\ujkT£\MT%j†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3qHnp%~\

b7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\u ›jkq{\Mo\uq–{\uq€pJoY<T%pV3žp%~\£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3qp*V€V3bJš7jkp*f

b \ G^d

\^]7q\”\{qV3pc%~1Y<q–WX\Y<pY<bkb¡¥

2´pf!~–V3ebm{i\qV3p*\{p%~1Y<pUp%~\˜S1—`Gjmf$jkq[ž¡Y3cupY>=*cV3Z™o|j†bd\uT? jkpUpMY<°\fYS1—`¯f!o\”cMjk¤c<Y<p•jmV3q

V3ž˜YƒbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\[Y3fjkqoepY<q–{Qo|T*V/{;ec”\ff%V3e|T*c”\ƒc”V€{\'³œ~jmc%~xjdfc”V3Z[ojkbd\”{RY<bdV3qW[³j†p•~xp%~\

°\uT•q\ub;V3žp%~–\tp”Y<T*WX\upt£\uT%jk¤c:Y<p%jdV3q^p*V€V3b¡¥

’

~\MT*\Ujdf OJÀ

S1—`®T%e|q ›p%jkZµ\UfhgLf!pu\uZp%~Y<pJi\”cV3Z#\”f

o1Y<T%pV3žtp%~\pMY<T*WX\Mp£\MT%j†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3qrpuV/V3b´¥

’ ~\œS–—œ` jkp*f%\Mb†žjdfV3T*WY<qj7”\{j†q€p*V-f%\u£\MTMY<bcV3Z[oV3q\uq€p*fUc\uq€p*\MT*\{µY<TuV3eq{[Y<q#j†q€p*\MT%q1Y<b

T*\MoT*\f%\uq€pMY<p%jdV3q V3žp•~\f!g€q/pMY<©¹Y<q{ f%\MZFY<q/p%jdcf'V3žp%~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\i\ujkqW#oT*V€c”\f%f%\{¥

’

~jmf

j†q€p*\MT%q1Y<bf!p•T%ecMp%eT*\^jdf'o|T*V/{;ec”\{Ri/gRp%~\S1—œ`o1Y<T*f%\MT^žŸT*V3Z ¤bd\”f oT*V£/jd{\{¬i€gRp%~\ef%\MT:¥

JT*V3Z j†p3n

B[A1Iab

\ d Z D

oT*V€{Lec\p%~\T*\”lejkT*\{µT*V3ep•j†q\fCž›V3Tœp%~\pMY<T*WX\Mpf!gLfhp*\uZ#f¥—fœp”Y<T*WX\up

£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3qxp*V€V3bmfY<T*\ p´g€ojdc<Y<bkbkgr³T%jkp%p*\MqrjkqR{Ljk±1\uTu\uq€pb7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\”fš´wQ—˜­

’¶

jkq jdf!oHnp%~\

`CV3qcMeT%T*\MqcMg·®V3T%°€i\uq–c%~j†q|wn:—bd{sMi1Y<TMY<qjkq[`n3ž›V3TU\M©Y<Z[obd\<”n:p%~\MT*\U³jkb†b;j†q™WX\uq\MTMY<b

i\f%\u£\MTMY<bUi1Y3c%° \Mq{fjkq¸p%~–\S1—`¥ ’ ~\jkqjkp%jŸY<b†bkgNpMY<T*WX\Mp*\{Rf!gLfhp*\uZ#f Y<T*\[wx—C­ ’}¶ Y<q–{

p%~\·®V3T•°/i\Mqc%~H²/Y3cc”V3Tu{Lj†q–W3b†g/np•~\C\M©/jdf!p%jkqWCo|T*V3p*V3p¢g/o\j†qcMbke{\fi1Y3c%°ƒ\uq{|f$p%~1Y<pUWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\

jdf!oRY<q{w nLT*\f!o\”cMp%jk£\ubkg¥

;KLJ¼Š MtŽ3Œ¼/Ž(? ’ ~\^S1—`ªo1Y<Tuf%\uTp•T%jm\fp*Vž¡Y3cMp*V3TV3ep-Y3fZec%~RV3žUp%~–\'i1Y3c%°€ ¡\uq–{L 

j†q–{\uo\Mq{\Mq/p˜³CV3T•°RY3foVXf•f!j†i|bm\ ž7T*V3Z p%~\'o|T*V/c\f%f!jkqWV3žef%\MT% ¡f!eoo|b†jd\”{QY<bmWX\MiTMY[{\f%cMT%j†o| 

p%jdV3qf²Lj†qNoY<T%p%jdcuebŸY<T:n/jkpc%~\c%°LfCp•~\'S1—œ` j†qo|epCž›V3T}f!g/q€pMY3cMp%jdc'cV3T%T*\cup•q\”f•fY<q{ro\MT%ž›V3T%Z#f

c”\MT%pMY<jkq-c”V3qfhjmf!pu\uqcMgc%~\c%°Lf<¥ 2¢ž/e–f%\uTH¤bd\”ff*Y<p%jdf!ž7gp%~–\”f%\cMT%jkp*\uT•j7Y€n”p%~\$oY<T*f%\MTp%~–\uq oT*V€{Lec\”f

Y<qNjkq/p*\MT%Z#\{Lj7Y<pu\T*\uo|T*\”f•\uq€pMY<p%jdV3qrV3žtp%~\j†qo|ep³œ~jmc%~¬c”V3q€pMY<jkqf

—ªTu\uoTu\”f%\Mq€pMY<p%jdV3qrV3žUp%~–\'Y<i–f!p%TMY3cMpf!g€q€pMY<©rV3žtp%~\oT*V€c”\f%fœY<bmWX\MiTMY€¥

— f!p%T•ecup•eT*\{N{\f%cuT•j†op•jmV3qxV3žp%~–\^cV3qcuTu\up*\-f!g€q/pMY<©Qž7T*V3Z ³~jdc%~Rf!o\”cMj†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3qfCž=V3T

f•c<Y<qq–\uT*f<noY<T*f%\MT*fnY<q{req|o1Y<T*f%\MT*fZrYMgri\WX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{¥

—¯T*\MoT*\f%\Mq/pMY<p•jmV3q[V3ž1p%~\˜f%\Mp*fUV3ž ¶ T%e|bm\f$ef%\{ž›V3T{\M¤qjkqWp%~\f%\MZFY<q/p•jmcfUV3ž1p%~\

V3o\MTMY<p*V3T*fj†qQp%~\ Y<bmWX\MiTMY€¥

úHÒ7ÑÜà<ý êHîîû /õFØ<֛ÕÑÓá”â•ÒÙ*àCâ%ÙMÒ7ÝÔÙ%ÝUÕ*Þ/ýMß3Ù*Ö¡Ù*àڛâ!â!ÑÜà:ýJڛÐ:âUë´Õ5CØÂÙ*ڛÑÜã<ÑÜÛÜÑÜÚmÝHÕuÞ8Ø3Ù*Ö¡Ò7â!Ö¡ÒýMâ!à:â!Ö¡Ù*ڛâ%á

ކÕuÖ;Ù1ýuÑ6MâhàUÙ*ÛÜýuâhã<Ö¡ÙãÝUá”Ñ8âh֛â!àÚ/ãÂÙuë¡×Jâhà3á:Ò|ùJڛÐ:â!րØ3Ù*Ö¡Ò7â!֛çkýMâ!à:â!Ö¡Ù*ڛÕMÖ¡Ò+5œÙ%Ý$Ù*ÛÓÒ7Õã3â1ß3Ò7â%áÙ*ÚڛÐ<â1áÑÓқë´Ö›â!ڛÑÜÕMà

ÕuހڛÐ:âãÂÙMë=×ç†âhà3áÔ֛ÑÜڛâ!Ö

1

SR¯¼.OJÁ$Œ ? ’ ~\ i1Y3c%°N\Mq{fCi|ej†bd{rp%~–\^Y3cMp%e1Y<bHT*V3ep%jkq\fCp*Vi\}jkqcMb†e{|\”{#j†qxp%~–\}£\MT%jk¤ 

c<Y<p•jmV3qRp*V€V3bmf<¥ ’ ~\MgxY3cc”\Mop-Y3f}jkqoe|pp%~\^jkq€p*\uT•Zµ\{LjŸY<p*\ž›V3T%ZFY<pWX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{Ni€gxp%~\-S–—œ`

o1Y<T*f%\MT Y<q{xWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\Y3fV3ep•oepY —`` W3TMY<Z[ZFY<Tp*VXWX\Mp%~\MT³jkp%~xT*V3ep%jkq\fCp%~1Y<pcV3Z[ 

oep*\p%~\f%\MZFY<q/p%jdcfJV3žYf!g;f!p*\MZ ž7T*V3Z j†pufUY<if!p%T”Y3cuptf!g/q€pMY<©¥

’

~\TuV3ep%jkq\”fHp´g€ojdc<Y<bkb†g {Ljk±1\MT

ž7T*V3Z V3q\£\uT•j†¤c:Y<p%jdV3qrp*V€V3bp*V[Y<qV3p%~\MT:²Lp´g€ojdc<Y<bH\M©Y<Z[obd\”fj†q–cubke{\p%~VXf•\}ž›V3T}c”V3Z[oep•j†qW

p%~\ f!jkqW3bm\M ¡f!p*\MoNp%T”Y<qf!jkp%jmV3q–fV3žYoT*V€c”\f%fnWX\uq–\uTMY<p•j†qWp•~\'cV3Z[oVXf!j†p•jmV3qxV3žf•\u£\MTMY<bUY<e|p*V3 

ZFY<pMY}i€gFY^W3j†£\MqNcV3Z[oVXf!j†p•jmV3q#V3o\uT”Y<p*V3T:n/cV3Z™o|ep%jkqW'fhe ;#cujd\uq€pf!g€q/pMY3cMp%jdccV3q{Ljkp%jmV3q–ftž=V3T

YoT*V€c”\f%fpuVi\U¤q|j†p*\M ¡f!pMY<pu\

*

]X].´nÂY<q{ƒc<Y<bdcue|b7Y<p%jkqWC³œ~\up•~\uTtV3T$qV3pY˜o|T*V/c\f%fjdf${Ljk£\uTuWX\uq€p:¥

7¼ ¼.O<;7ÀPO ? ’ ~\S1—`GjmfUjkZ[obm\MZ#\uq€p*\{^jkq €pMY<q{Y<T*{[w ®š w $M¥ ’ ~\CfhgLf!pu\uZ¬n

³~jdc%~^cMeT%Tu\uq€p%bkgc”V3q–f!jmfhp*fV3ž€T*V3eW3~|b†g-‚3ˆ€n,---b†jkq\f–V3ž|c”V€{\8n”jmfi1Y<p*c%~ ¡V3T%jd\Mq/p*\{²”jkpoTuV/c\”f•f%\”f

j†q|oep*fœY<q{r\Mj†p•~\uTœWX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”fV3e|p%oep¤bd\”fV3TœT*\uoV3T%pufC\MT%T*V3TCZ#\f%f*Y3WX\f¥

3 "!$# %(2+T# 8S8 !6 # %(- CW#&+.'*),+.-0/1'32 4 8

— S–—œ` oT*V€c”\f%fœY<bmWX\MiTMYf!o\cujk¤c:Y<p%jdV3qNcV3qf!jdf!p*fCV3žtp´³˜Vc”V3Z[oV3q\Mq/puf¥

’ ~\ ZµV€{Lebd\c”V3q€pMY<jkqfU{\f%cuT•j†op•jmV3qfHV3žp%~\c”V3q–cuT*\Mp*\˜Y<q{[Y<if!p•TMY3cupf!g/q€pMY<©

V3žY3cup%jdV3qfn/oTuV/c\”f•f%\”fœY<q{Nf%\MZFY<q/p•jmcT*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3qf<¥

’

~\^Z#V€{Lebd\”fUcV3q€pMY<j†q

¶

T%ebd\”f{\M¤qjkqWp%~\CT*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q–fte–f%\”{p*V-{\M¤q\

p•~\f%\uZFY<q€p%jdc”f˜V3ž$oT*V€c”\f%f%\f¥

­f%\MT*fZFYugRY<bdf%VoT*V£/jd{\]

c BSGFAG

¤bm\fcV3q/p”Y<j†qjkqW[cV/{\ p%~1Y<p{;j†T*\cMp%b†g#jkZ™o|bm\MZ#\uq€p*fY<e|©/jk 

b†jŸY<T%gøf!p%T%ecMp%eTu\”f[š›f!ec%~ Y3ff%\upufV3T[\uq€£€j†T*V3q|Zµ\Mq€p*f*^Y<q–{ V3o\uTMY<p•jmV3qfFš›f!ec%~¯Y3ff•\upZ#\MZ[ 

i\uT*fh~j†o¬V3TbmV€V3°/e|oxž7eqcMp%jdV3qf*e–f%\”{Fj†qR{\M¤qjkqWp%~–\^f%\MZFY<q/p%jdcfY<q{Nž›V3T³~|jmc%~Ne–f%\uTuf{V

qV3p³jdf!~¹p*VNoT*V£/jd{\ ¶ {\M¤qjkp%jmV3q–f¥ 5œY3c%° \Mq{f-{Lj†Tu\”cMp%bkgxj†qf•\uT%p-p%~jdf^cV/{|\™jkq/puVNp%~\

¤bd\”fUp%~\MgWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\8²8cV3qf%\l8e\Mq€p%b†g-p%~jdfUc”V€{\Zef!pUi\³œT%j†p•p*\uqƒj†qFYb7Y<qW3eY3WX\c”V3Z[o1Y<p•j†ibd\

³jkp%~rp%~Y<pV3ž$p%~–\}pMY<TuWX\up˜p*V/V3b´¥

’

~\UT*\MZFY<j†q–{\uTHV3žLp•~jmff%\cup•jmV3qƒ{Ljmf•cuef•f%\”f1\:Y3c%~V3žLp•~\”f•\$ZµV€{Lebd\f–efhj†qW}Y3f$Y<q\M©Y<Z[obd\

p%~\-`· 5 ¢€¥,-£\uT*fhjmV3qxV3žwFjkbkq\uT3§yfœ`` * ]Xˆ$.´¥

?P? ÀÁ 7¼/Œ

Z#V€{Lebd\”f˜c”V3qfhjmf!pœV3žUf%\M£\uT”Y<bJf%\cMp%jmV3q–f¥

2¢qrp•~\! "$#%& f%\”cMp%jdV3qHn/ef%\MT*fC{|\u¤q–\œp•~\'fhg/q€pMY3cMp%jmcc:Y<p*\WXV3T%jm\fCž›V3Tœp%~\Mj†T˜b7Y<qW3eY3WX\X¥

’

~\('")* rf%\”cMp%jdV3q®{|\u¤q–\”fp%~\pu\uT%Z c”V3qfhp%T%ecMp*V3T*fš7j´¥y\8¥-p•~\[Y<if!p%T”Y3cup-f!g€q/pMY<©|p*V

i\ef%\{µpuVƒi|ej†bd{#\ubd\uZ#\Mq/pufjkqNp%~\{Ljk±1\uTu\uq€pf!g€q€pMY3cup•jmc c<Y<pu\”WXV3T%jd\f¥

‡

’ ~\)* ^f%\cup%jdV3qfUjkq/p%TuV/{Le–c”\fUp%~\Cq1Y<Z#\fCY<q–{ =%p¢g/o\f ?^V3žž7eq–cup%jdV3qfUp%~1Y<pZFYug[i\

Y<o|ob†jd\{µp*V\Mbm\MZ#\uq€p*f˜V3žUf%V3T%p*f<¥ ’ ~\j†Z[obd\MZµ\Mq€pMY<p%jdV3qfV3žUp%~\f%\ž7eqcMp%jdV3qfZƒef!pi\

fheoobkjm\{[i/g#p%~\ S1—` ef•\uT:¥

’ ~\ # f%\cup%jdV3q{\M¤q\fJp%~–\q1Y<Z#\fUY<q{#=%p¢g/o\f ?V3žp%~\f%\MZFY<q/p%jdcT*\ubŸY<p%jdV3qfJp*Vi\

{|\u¤q–\”{i€g ¶ T%ebd\fY<q–{™ž›V3T³~jdc%~[p%~\S1—`¯³jkb†b1WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\Y<qFj†Z[obd\uZ#\Mq/p”Y<p%jmV3q$¥

’

~\ )%& -f•\”cMp%jdV3qrp%~\Mqrjkq{Ljdc:Y<p*\”f³~1Y<pp¢g€o\p%~–\}WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{µž7e|qcup•jmV3qf˜c”V3Z[oe| 

p•j†qW p%~\f%\T*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3qff!~V3e|bm{[~1Yu£\[š7j´¥y\8¥H³œ~jmc%~#oVXf!jkp%jmV3q–ftjkqrp•~\T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qNfh~V3ebd{™i\

=%jkqoe|p*f ?Y<q{F³~jdc%~Nf!~V3e|bm{#i\ =*V3ep%o|ep*f ?M¥

’ ~\# }f%\cup•jmV3q#cV3q/pMY<jkqfUi1Y3c%°€ ¡\uq–{L ¡f!o\”cMjk¤cC{LjkT*\cup•j†£\fn8f!e–c%~rY3fbdV/c:Y<p%jdV3qfV3ž

bkjkiTMY<T%g[¤bd\”fœY<q{rq1Y<Z#\fCp*Vi\ Y3f%f!jdW3q\{rp*Vž7eq–cup%jdV3qfWX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{#i/gFi1Y3c%°r\Mq{f<¥

’ ~\ øY<q{ ¸f%\cMp%jmV3q–f™cV3q€pMY<j†q¯{|\”f%cMT%jkop%jdV3qfV3žp%~\Fc”V3qcMT*\Mp*\

fhg/q€pMY<©¯V3ž^iV3p%~¯p%~–\NoT*V€c”\f%fFY<bmWX\MiTMY¹Y<q{ V3ž p%~\NT*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q–f™ef•\”{¯p*V®{|\u¤q–\Np%~\

Y<bdWX\MiTMY€§¨ff%\MZrY<q€p%jdc”f<¥

’ V[j†bkbkef!p%TMY<pu\}³~Y<p Y<oo\<Y<T*fjkqxp%~\f%\-f%\”cMp%jdV3qfnc”V3qfhjm{\MTp%~–\µš›\Mb†jd{\{£\MT*f!jdV3qRV3ž˜Y<q

Z#V€{Lebd\rž›V3TQ`` Gj†q J$jmW3e|T*\x]€¥ ’ ~\ " #%& ¸f%\cup%jdV3qì{\”cMbŸY<T*\”f[p%~\N°€jkq{f#V3ž

V3iLv•\”cMp*fCp%~Y<p Y<oo\<Y<Tjkqxp%~\ {\M¤qjkp%jdV3qNV3žUp%~\ƒY<bmWX\MiTMY€nj†q–cubke{LjkqW&' % š¡Y3cMp%jmV3q–f*Mn )%

š¡`` ¯oT*V€c”\f%f%\f*Mn$) š›\l8e1Y<p•jmV3qfuMnœY<q–{ #!" š7ž7T”Y<Zµ\fnV3TNZFY<oojkqWXfµžŸT*V3Z

jm{|\uq€p%jk¤\uTuf$p*V}£/Y<b†e\f*M¥$#V3p*\p%~Y<pf•V3T%p*fUZFYugi\CoV3b†g€Z#V3T%o~jdc –j†q[p%~\œc<Y3f%\V3ž%&#";n

ž›V3Tj†q–f!pMY<qc\Xnp%~\'µZFYMgNi\'jkqf!pMY<q€p%jŸY<p*\”{F³j†p•~ Y<q/gN³˜\Mb†bk ›ž›V3T%Z#\{xf%V3T%p:¥ ’ ~\S1—` Y<bdf%V

j†q–cubke{\f}p•~T*\\^iejkb†p• ›j†q¹f%V3T%p*f(! %# )!Nž›V3Tc%~1Y<T”Y3cup*\MT-f!p%T%jkqWXfn)(*""µž›V3T iV€V3bd\<Y<qf<nHY<q–{

* %ž›V3TœoV3bkg€ZµV3T•o~jdcb†jdf!p*f¥

’ ~\q\M©€p^f%\cMp%jmV3q¹V3žCp•~\\u©|Y<Z[obd\j†q€p%T*V€{Lec\”fp%~\cV3qf!p•T%ecMp*V3T*fef%\{¬jkqG`œ` ¸Y<q–{

p%~\Mj†T-f%V3T%puf¥JV3T\M©Y<Z[obd\8n !¬jdf'jkq€p%T*V€{Lec\”{ Y3fYNcV3qf!p•T%ecMp*V3TpMY<°/jkqWrq–VxY<T*W3eZ#\Mq/p*f

Y<q{¸o|T*V/{;ecujkqWQYr£Y<b†e–\™V3žœf%V3T%p+'%²$p%~1Y<p jmf<n !RjdfY<qGY3cMp%jdV3q cV3qf!pMY<q€p:¥-, )%RY<q–{

.

%%pMY<°\ Y<qrjd{\Mq/p%jk¤\MTš7j†q€p%ejkp%jk£\ubkg/n/Y^c%~1Y<qq–\ubq1Y<Z#\:Y3fœY<qxY<T*W3e|Zµ\Mq€pY<q{[oT*V€{Lec\

Y<qxY3cMp%jdV3qH¥ 2¢qrp%~–\'`·B5¯£\uTuf!jmV3qQV3žU`` 1n8ef%\MT*fZrYMgµi|j†q{[jd{\uq€p%jk¤\MT*fUp*Vf%\Mp*fV3žUY3cMp%jmV3q–f

Y<q{Rp%~\Mq¬e–f%\^p%~\f%\^jd{\Mq/p•j†¤\MT*fjkqRob7Y3c\V3ž˜f%\upufœjkqRp%~\^Tu\”f!p•T%jmcMp%jdV3qRV3o\uTMY<puV3T:¥ ’ Vµc:Y<p*\MT

ž›V3Tp%~jdf$oVXf%f!jkij†bkjkp´g/n:p%~–\Y<bdWX\uiT”Y}jkq/p%TuV/{Le–c”\fUY'f•V3T%p #/ $%#"'%"")Y<q{p¢³˜V^cV3qf!p%T%e–cup*V3Tufn

%#Y<q{ 0#–n/o\uT%Z[jkp%p%jkqW f%\upufCV3ž$jd{\Mq/p%jk¤\MT*fš7j¡¥¨\8¥Y^bŸY<i\Mbf%\Mp:n/j†qR`œ` ™p*\MT%Z#f*

V3TY f!jkqW3bm\˜jm{\Mq€p%j†¤–\uTš¡Y£Y<T%jŸY<ibd\Cq1Y<Z#\CiV3eq{p*VƒY'f%\MpM$p*Vi\C£/jd\M³C\{rY3f=%T*\f!p%T%jdcMp%jmV3q–f ?;¥

$)rjdfef%\{Np*V[cV3qf!p%T%e–cup\le1Y<p%jdV3qfž7T*V3Z jd{\uq€p%jk¤\MT*fY<q{N£Y<bke\fn;³œ~j†bd\'p•~\}Tu\uZFY<jkqj†q–W

c”V3q–f!p%T%ecMp*V3T*f Y<T*\ef•\”{Rp*Vrie|j†bd{®Y3WX\Mq€p*f¥1#V3p*\p%~1Y<p p%~\2"43¬V3o\MTMY<p*V3T pMY<°\fY<qGY3WX\Mq€p

Y<q{ Y<q Y3WX\uq€p^žŸTMY<Z#\[Y3fY<T*W3eZ#\Mq/p*f<²1jkq€p%ejkp%j†£\Mbkgnp%~\žŸTMY<Z#\c”V3q€pMY<jkqf}i|j†q{;j†qWXfž›V3T-p%~\

ž7T*\\£Y<T%jŸY<ibm\fCp%~Y<pCZFYugQY<oo\<Y<Tœj†qFp%~\-Y3WX\uq€p:¥

‚$-

!"#

$ %

&' (!"#*)

,+

% (!"#

-%

...

0/

1 23

4

5 1

26789

: 1

;5 1

26789

...

26

78

0

-

2678

0

$

26<=">?78@!"#

$ %

...

A

B 23'

;

+ 23'

'

-

26 78C'

D

)E 23

<9' 78*'

;

D B1

23' <C' 78F'

23' <

0

78*'

G E 23' <H!#' )

,+

% 7;8F'

,

...

)1

5

2

0;

'I78(

$

26<C?78KJ

B

...

-L

23

<9

78MJ

;

B

...

+NO;

,

2F!PQB

0%

78C

+ +J

26<C

789J

B

...

+NO,)

,+

2F!!;"#

$ % B

0%

78@!"#*)

,+

%

+NO,)

,+

- 2(!">C)

,+

%

78R!!"#

$ % B

0O%

+ 5;S

2F"#

-

5 1 T

)

0+

2F!">C)

,+

%

<=!">

;-%

7;8=!"#

-O%

...

B

2F!#'

I -%

<R!P

U, -%

<*'

,

<9

<F' 78MJ

;

B

-L

'

2F!#'

I -%

<R!P

U, -%

<*'

, 7;8MJ

B

;5

1

HV#W PXY#Z[

-L

'

RV#W PX\#Z[

5 '+O

...

]=^

5

I

2_

6' `

^

...

aA

/

b

...

;c aA

/

b

...

J$jmW3e|T*\ ] —q Z#V€{Lebd\ž›V3T``

’

~\) µf•\”cMp%jdV3q¬jkq€p%T*V€{Lec\”fV3o\MTMY<p%jdV3qfp%~1Y<pZFYugxi\Y<oobkjd\”{xp*V#\ubd\MZµ\Mq€p*fV3žCW3jk 

£\uq f%V3T•p*f¥ ’ ~\”f•\^V3o\uT”Y<p%jmV3q–f{Lj†±1\MTž7T*V3Z cV3qf!p%T%e–cup*V3TufCj†qxp•~1Y<pp%~\-S–—œ`ª³j†bkbUWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\

j†Z[obd\MZµ\Mq€pMY<p%jdV3qfCž›V3Tp%~\-b7Y<p%pu\uTie|pqV3pž›V3T'p•~\'ž›V3T•Zµ\MT:²|e–f%\uTufœZƒef!poT*V£/jd{\^TuV3ep%jkq\”f

ž›V3Tp%~\f%\8¥ ’ ~|jmfUž›\:Y<p%eT*\o\uT%Z[jkp*fJef•\uT*f$puV'T*\M ›ef%\\M©€jmf!p•j†qWcV/{|\Y<q{p*VoT*VXW3TMY<Zº\;#cMjm\Mq/p

‚X‚

aA

/

b

N ^ B ^ 8 A4

^

TL

^ 8 ];

^ ^ 8 A

^ ^ 8

A

...

5

...

+ B

'

, ? )Q'

,

'

$ B

0I ) !>'

I$ O%

B

0

...

' ,++O

'

,

2 A4 ! A B !

%%

'

;

]; ' )

,+

A ! G E !#'

;

&' ,)

,+

%%

...

'

, )

,+

23'

$ B

0

!+NO,)

,+

!#'

$ B

0%%

B

0

'

$ B

0

+

5S B

0 D

/ a /

I :(ACD

/ a /

)Q'

$

...

;c aA

/

b

...

' ,++O

B;

2 '

-

:

-

::A ' ;L

;:] '

;

!

O

!#'

-

, -

`'

;W

'

;

X

%%

..;.

J$jdW3eT*\-‰ — #Y<q{ f%\cup•jmV3qNž=V3T``

j†Z[obd\MZµ\Mq€pMY<p%jdV3qfV3žbdV”³œ ›bm\M£\ub{Y<p”Yrf!p%T%e–cup%e|T*\”fY3fƒY<ooT*V3o|T%j7Y<pu\X¥ ’ ~/ef<n–p*VNWX\Mq\uT”Y<p*\[Y

`· 5®ž7T*V3q€pU\Mq{V3qp%~\i1Y3f!jdf$V3žp%~–\\M©Y<Z[obd\˜Y<bmWX\MiTMYZ#V/{;ebm\Yef%\MT$³˜V3ebd{^q\\up$puVœo|T*V3 

£/jd{\j†Z[obd\MZµ\Mq€pMY<p%jdV3qfUj†q /pMY<q{Y<Tu{Nw šŸp%~\b7Y<q–W3e1Y3WX\}jkqr³œ~jmc%~Qp%~\ `· 5 jdf³T%jkp%p*\Mq1

ž›V3TV3o\MTMY<p%jdV3qfCf!e–c%~RY3f%/#& ;n&/ %[Y<q–{ &#!4 ;¥

’

~\ # CcV3Z[oV3q–\uq€pV3ž/p%~–\U\u©|Y<Z[obm\Hj†q€p%T*V€{Lec\”fp¢³CVœf%\uZFY<q€p%jdcJT*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qf %#! )* ! %"")

Y<q{" 0" # ;¥ 2´qxp•~jmf˜£\uT*fhjmV3qRV3ž`` 1n€p•~\'p%T”Y<qf!jkp%jmV3q–fY<q{NoV3p*\Mq/p•j7Y<bž›V3T{Ljk£\uTuWX\uqc\

V3žY<q#Y3WX\uq€p{\Mo\uq{-V3qp´³˜V\uq€£€j†T*V3q|Zµ\Mq€p*f V3q\p*VT*\f%V3b†£\ž7T*\\CY3WX\Mq€pU£Y<T%jŸY<ibm\fnY<q{V3q\

p*V[T*\”f•V3b†£\ž7Tu\”\ £Y<T%jŸY<ibm\fef%\{xj†qRT*\f!p%T•jmcMp%jdV3qf¥

’

~/e–f}\:Y3c%~RT*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qRj†q–cubke{\fY<q )%

)0) #&" ) )%[Y<q{xY<q %* )0) #&" ) )%[Y<T*W3eZ#\Mq/p:¥

JV3T\<Y3c%~[T*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q[p%~–\ )%& }f•\”cMp%jdV3q™jkq{Ljdc:Y<p*\”f$p•~\ž›V3T•Zp%~–\S1—` ¡WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{ƒžŸeqcM 

p%jdV3qž›V3TUcV3Z[oep%jkqWCp%~|jmfT*\ubŸY<p%jdV3qf!~–V3ebm{-pMY<°\X¥:2¢qp%~\c:Y3f%\CV3ž %#! )* %"")1n”ž›V3T\u©|Y<Z[obm\8n

p%~\jkqoepfho\cMj†¤c:Y<p%jdV3qRj†q{;jmc:Y<p*\fœp•~1Y<pp%~\WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{¬ž7e|qcup•jmV3qRf!~–V3ebm{x~1YM£\p%~T*\\^jkq 

oep*ftc”V3T%Tu\”f!oV3q{;j†qWpuV}p%~–\¤Tuf!pUp%~T*\\oVXfhj†p%jdV3qf$V3ž1p%~–\T*\MbŸY<p%jmV3qxšŸ~\uTu\Xn3p´³˜V'\Mq€£/jkT*V3qZ#\Mq/p

Y<T*W3eZ#\Mq/p*f-Y<q{øY<q¯Y3WX\uq€pMM¥r¦j†£\Mq fhec%~GYµp•T%j†o|bm\8np%~\ž7eq–cup%jdV3q ³j†bkbUT*\Mp%eT%q p%~\f•\upƒV3ž

öêHîrã3ÙMë¡×â!à3á:Ò$Ù*ÛÓÒ7ÕCýMâ!à:â!Ö¡Ù*ڛâUÑ65CØ:ÛÜâ 5˜â!àڡٕڛÑÜÕMàÂÒÕ*Þ1Ò7Õu֛ڡÒÐ3Ù,ÑÜà<ýë¢ÕMà3Ò7ڛ֛ß3ë¢Ú›ÕMÖ¡ÒJá”â•ë´ÛÓÙ*֛â%á˜Þ†ÕMÖJڛÐ:â 5

ÑÜÚ1֛â!ÛÜÑÜâ%ÒÕMàßÂÒ7â!Ö¡Ò1ڛÕCÒ7Ø3â•ë´ÑކÝCÑ65˜Ø<ÛÜâ 5Câ!àÚ¡Ù*ڛÑÜÕMà3Ò/ÕuÞÒ7ÕM֛ڡÒކÕMÖ1ÔÐ:ÑÓë=Ðà:Õë¢ÕuàÂÒ7ڛ֛ß3ë¢Ú›ÕuÖ¡ÒÐÂÙ,uâtã3â!âhàÒ7Ø3â%ë¢Ñ:â%á

æ<ÕMÖ1â:Ù5˜Ø<ÛÜâ”ô ,*

Ô1ÕMß<ÛÓáÐ3Ù,Mâ$ÙöêJîçdÒ7ß<Ø<Ø:ÛÜÑÜâ%áCÑ65˜Ø<ÛÜâ 5Câ!àÚ¡Ù*ڛÑÜÕMàô%Ò7ÑÜà3ë¢âJڛÐ<֛âhâUë´ÕMàÂÒ7ڛ֛ß3ë´Ú›ÕMÖ¡ÒÐÂÙ,uâ *

ÙMÒ

ڛÐ<âhÑÜÖ֛âhڛß<֛àÒ7ÕMÖ›Ú |Ï1Ð<âÒ7ÕMÖ›Ú A ô3ÕuàڛÐ:âUÕMڛÐ<â!ÖÐ3Ù*àÂáXôXá”Õâ%Òà:ÕMÚÐÂÙ,uâë´ÕMà3Ò7ڛ֛ßÂë´Ú›ÕMÖ¡Òáâ3à<â%áœÞ†ÕMÖÑÜÚ

ë´ÕMà3Ò7âuß:â!àڛÛÜÝMô<Ùß3Ò7â!Ö 5ß3Ò7ÚHÒ7ß<Ø<Ø:ÛÜÝë´Õ:á”âáâ:à:ÑÜà<ý˜Ú›Ð<âá<Ù*Ú¡ÙÒ7ڛ֛ß3ë´Ú›ß:֛âڛÕã3âßÂÒ7â%áڛÕ֛âhØ<֛â•Ò7â!àÚ1ކ֡Ù5Câ•Ò

‚3]

Y<b†b}Y3cup•jmV3q ¢Y3WX\Mq€po1Y<j†Tuf^³~jdc%~HnH³œ~\uq c”V3Zi|j†q\{¸³œj†p%~øp%~\[p%T%jkobm\8nJg/jd\ubd{GYRl8e|j†q€p%eobd\jkq

p%~\ T*\ubŸY<p%jdV3qH¥32´qxp•~\^c:Y3f%\^V3ž " 0"$# ;nY<b†bHob7Y3c\fY<T*\'Z#\Mq/p%jdV3q\{rjkqxp%~\'jkqoe|pCbkjmf!p3²;jkq

p%~jdfCc:Y3f%\8n€p%~–\}S1—œ` ³j†bkbWX\uq–\uTMY<pu\'Yž7e|qcup•jmV3q#pMY<°€j†qW-p%~T*\\ Y<T*W3eZ#\uq€p*fœY<q{rT*\Mp%eT%q|j†qWƒY

iV/V3bd\<Y<q$¥

’ ~\ # ^f%\”cMp%jdV3qNjkqcubke{\fZ™jdf%c\ubkbŸY<q\”V3e–f{LjkT*\cup•j†£\fž›V3T}f!o\”cMj†¤–ci1Y3c%°N\Mq{f¥:2¢q

p%~\˜Y<iV”£\\M©Y<Z[obd\8np%~–\CW3jk£\uqo|TMY3W3ZFY˜jkq{Ljdc:Y<p*\”fHp%~1Y<p$p%~–\o1Y<Tuf%\uTtoT*V€{Lec\”{ i/g-p%~\S–—œ`

i1Y3c%° \Mq{ ž›V3Tp%~\#`· 5 f!~–V3ebm{ ~1Yu£\F\uq€p%T%jd\f'ž›V3T™Y3WX\uq€p*fnY3cMp%jdV3qfY<q{ jm{|\uq€p%jk¤\uTƒf%\Mp*f¥

’ ~\f%\xY<T*\Fq\”\{\{Gf!jkqc”\#p%~\Q`·B5 fheooV3T%p*fcV3Z[ZrY<q–{f^T*\l8e|j†T%jkqWxef%\MT*fp*V oT*V£/jd{\

j†q|ž›V3T%ZFY<p%jdV3qµž7TuV3Z p%~\f%\f%V3T%p*f<¥ ¶ p%~\MTCoTMY3W3ZFY3fZ™jdW3~€pCi\ef%\{µp*VTu\uq1Y<Z#\f%V3T•p*fY<oo|T*V3 

oT%jŸY<p*\Mb†g¹š›f%V3Z#\'p*V€V3bdfZ™jdW3~€pT*\”lejkT*\-Yƒp¢g/o\%#&"'TMY<p%~\MTp%~Y<q' )%–n;ž›V3T \M©Y<Z[obd\<˜V3T

f!eoo|b†g[q1Y<Z#\fV3ž$bkj†iT”Y<T%g[¤bm\f¥

Y<Z[obd\”f-V3žp%~\#f!g€q/p”Y<©®f%\cMp%jmV3q–f^V3žp%~–\r`` ®Y<bdWX\uiT”YQfho\cMj†¤c:Y<p%jdV3q Y<o|o\:Y<Tjkq J$jk 

W3eT*\‰€¥

’

~\ cV3Z[oV3q\uq€pcV3q/pMY<jkqfUjkqž›V3T%ZFY<p%jdV3qq\\”{\{p*V^WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\Cp•~\Co1Y<T*f•\uT*f

p*Vµi\ef•\”{xi€gxp%~\^pMY<TuWX\up p*V€V3b¡²p%~jdfcue|T%T*\Mq/p%bkgrp”Y<°\”fp%~\ž›V3T•Z V3žœY —`œ` ›b†jk°\[W3TMY<Z[ 

ZFY<T³~VXf%\Nf•\uZFY<q€p%jmcFY3cMp%jmV3q–fc”V3qfhjmf!pufV3ž>=*f%V3T%p% ¡cV3T%T*\cup?¬\M©€oT*\f%f!jdV3qfiejkb†pƒef!jkqWxp%~\

c”V3q–f!p%T%ecMp*V3T*fHY<q{^žŸeqcMp%jmV3q–f{\cMb7Y<T*\{'o|T*\u£€jdV3ef!bkg¥02¢q^p%~\\M©Y<Z[obd\8np%~–\fhg/q€pMY<©-V3žp%~\U¤©€ 

oV3j†q€pY3WX\Mq/pV3o\MTMY<p*V3T˜jmf{|\u¤q–\”{[p*Vi\

=

#

$) $) ) nL³~\MT*\\:Y3c%~

jmf˜Y<qr\le1Y<p%jdV3qH¥ #V3pu\œp•~1Y<pS–—œ` W3TMY<Z[ZFY<T*f\u©€p*\Mq{ —``«W3TMY<Z[ZFY<T*fUi/g[o\uT•Z™jkp%p%jkqW

b†jdf!p˜f!o\”cMjk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qf<²Âp%~\qV3q€p*\MT%Z[j†qY<b !$)!! $%n3ž›V3T˜\u©|Y<Z[obm\8n8g€jm\Mbm{|fbkjmfhp*fV3ž !$)

š¡Y3WX\Mq/p\l8eY<p%jmV3q–f*³~VXf•\'i\”W3jkqqjkqW[Y<q{x\Mq{LjkqW[{\Mb†jkZ[j†pu\uT*fœY<T*\'p•~\^\MZ[op´gFf!p%T•j†qW[Y<q–{

³~VXf%\f%\Mo1Y<TMY<puV3TCjdfp%~\puV3°\uqQ— #ºš ) j†qFc”V3q–cuT*\Mp*\f!g€q/p”Y<©M¥ ’ ~\ f•\”cM 

p%jdV3qR\uqT•jmc%~\fCp%~|jmffhg/q€pMY3cMp%jmc f!o\cujk¤c:Y<p%jmV3qF³jkp%~Njkqž›V3T%ZFY<p%jdV3qrq\\{\”{Fp*Vo1Y<T*f%\p%~\ ¶

T%ebd\”fp•~1Y<p{\M¤q\'p•~\^f%\MZFY<q/p•jmcfV3žoT*V€c”\f%f%\f²|jkqxo1Y<T%p%jdcMeb7Y<T3n;jkp}jkqcMb†e–{\”fœ{\u¤|qj†p•jmV3qfœV3ž

p%~\˜c”V3qcMT*\Mp*\Cfhg/q€pMY<©V3ž1T*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3qf<¥ ’ ~|jmfU\M©Y<Z[obd\C{|\u¤q–\”f$p%~–\Cf!g€q/p”Y<©V3ž1p%~\%#! )* %"")

T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3q#p*V'i\

=

=

2 ¥ ’

~\S1—œ` ¤p*fUp%~|jmfj†q|ž›V3T%ZFY<p%jdV3qj†q€p*VY WX\uq\MTMY<b

=%T%ebd\p*\MZ™o|b7Y<p*\ ?j†q#V3T*{\MTp*V'oTuV/{Le–c”\Y W3TMY<Z[ZFY<T³~|jmc%~[jdfoTuV/c\”f•f%\”{#Y<q{[p%~\Mq[ef%\{p*V

o1Y<T*f%\p%~\ef•\uT% ¡fheoobkjm\{[T%ebd\”f¥

?P? ÀÁ 7¼€Œ

’ ~\#f%\c”V3q{ o1Y<T%pV3ž'YNS–—œ` oT*V€c”\f%fƒY<bmWX\MiTMYNf!o\cujk¤c:Y<p%jdV3q cV3qf!jdf!p*f^V3žœp%~\ ¶ ¸T%ebd\”f

q\\”{\{xp*Vr{|\u¤q–\p%~\f%\MZFY<q/p•jmcfV3žoTuV/c\”f•f%\”f<¥2¢q®WX\Mq\MTMY<b´nHY[ef%\MT'Zƒef!p f!eoo|b†gRYFc”V3bk 

bm\cMp%jmV3qøV3žCT%e|bm\f}ž=V3T\:Y3c%~ T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3q j†q€p%T*V€{Lec\”{Rjkq¸p%~–\ NZ#V/{;ebm\8¥ Y3c%~ T%ebd\jkq

p%eT%q#cV3qf!jdf!p*fV3žž=V3eTCcV3Z[oV3q\uq€p*f UY'q1Y<Z#\8nLY'bkjmf!pV3ž

G

\^V

cD \ D n/Y

D c Z&\

I X d Z caEc

X d

n/Y<q{QY

I X d I

]

D c X d ¥ 2¢qNWX\Mq\MTMY<b´n€oTu\uZ[jdf%\”f˜Y<q{Fc”V3qcMbkef!jdV3qfjkq/£V3bk£\T*\ubŸY<p%jdV3qfn/³~jkbd\}fhjm{\cV3q{Ljk 

p%jdV3qfc:Y<qNi\'Y<q€gN\M©€oT*\f%f!jdV3qNWX\Mq\uT”Y<p*\”{#ef!jkqW^p%~–\}ž›V3bkbdV”³jkqWW3TMY<Z[ZFY<T:n

?

!#"%$ 7'&%(

? 7 ?

)&+*

? 7 ?

,(-!

? 7-.

"( >

//

>

( +

‚3‰

;c

/

-

J 23

5 5

"

5W

5W

"

5

XY

5

XY"23'

,

26

2F!#'

I -%

2F!P

I -%

...

1B

5 )E

77;77777;77777;77777;77777;777Y!

;

1

%

2 .5

77F(778

5

...

5 BB

B

W

2

5W

7;7C(778

5OW

"

77;77777;77777;77777;77777;77777;7777;7777;7Y!

1

%

2

5W 5

XC7;7C(778

5OW

" 5 X

5 BB

BX

2 5

XC7;7C(778

5

XY"

77;77777;77777;77777;77777;77777;7777;7777;7Y!

1

%

2

5W 5

XC7;7C(778

5OW 5

XY"

5 BB

BZ

2

5W

77*Q7;78

5OW

"6

2 5

XC779J?7;78

5

XY"

77;77777;77777;77777;77777;77777;7777;7777;77777;7777;7777;777

!P

-

!#J

%%

2

5W 5

XC77

77;8

5W

" 5 XY"

...

J$jdW3eT*\4 — Z#V/{;ebm\ž›V3T˜p%~\-`` %#! )* ! %"")[T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3q

³~\MT*\

.

jmfœY'oT*\{Ljdc<Y<p*\ UY<q/g[iV/V3bd\:Y<q ¡f%V3T%p*\{[ž7eqcMp%jdV3qµ{|\”cMb7Y<Tu\”{[j†qFp%~\ )* f%\cup%jdV3qFV3T

Y<q/gRT*\MbŸY<p%jmV3qRjkq¸p•~\ #/ µf%\cup%jdV3qøY<b†bV3ž³~VXf%\oVXf!jkp%jdV3qf Y<T*\jkqoepoVXf!jkp%jmV3q–f¥ ’ ~\

(

f!~V3ebd{Ni\^p*\MT%Z#fj†qxp•~\Y<ooTuV3oT%jŸY<p*\^f%V3T•p:n|i1Y3f%\{xV3q p%~\^{|\u¤q|j†p%jdV3qxV3ž

.

¥'—ž7TMY3W3Z#\Mq/p

V3žp%~\T%e|bm\f'ž›V3Tƒp%~\ %#!$) ! %"" )xT*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q¹ž›V3T`œ` Y<oo\:Y<T*f'jkq J$jdW3eT*\>4;¥ #V3p*\[p%~1Y<p

oT*\MZ[jmf%\fFY<oo\<Y<TQY<iV”£\8n'Y<q{ cV3qcMb†e–f!jmV3q–f™i\MbmV³-n}Y¸bkjkq\RV3ž^~€g/o~–\uqf<n³jkp%~«p%~\Rf!jd{\

c”V3q–{Lj†p•jmV3q¹Y<oo\:Y<T%j†q–W™jkq¸oY<T*\uq€p%~\f%\f Y<ž7p*\MT}p•~\^~€g/o~–\uqf<¥-—bkb\u©€oT*\f%f!jdV3qfjkq¸p%~–\^T%ebd\”f

Y<T*\³T%jkp%p*\Mqµefhj†qW-p%~\ c”V3qcMT*\Mp*\f!g€q/pMY<©#{\cMb7Y<T*\{µjkqNp%~–\ Z#V/{;ebm\8²/p%~jdfC\Mq1Y<ibd\”f

p%~\T%e|bm\fpuV^bmV€V3°[£\uT•gµcMbdVXf%\p*V^³~1Y<pœY<oo\:Y<T*fjkqrp•~\b†jkp*\MTMY<p%eTu\X¥02¢qxY3{{Ljkp%jdV3qHn8ž7eq–cup%jdV3qf

{\M¤q\{rj†qQp%~\ [Z#V/{Le|bm\ZFYugFi\ef%\{NjkqNp%~\T%ebd\”f<²€ž›V3T\M©|Y<Z™o|bm\8n#!

c”V3q€pMY<jkqfYT*\Mž›\MT*\uq–c”\p*Vp•~\ )0$# o|T*\”{;jmc:Y<p*\8n³œ~jmc%~Fj†q€p%ejkp%jk£\ubkg#f!~V3ebd{µ~–V3bm{r³œ~\uq

p%~\W3jk£\Mq®Y3cMp%jdV3qfT*\MoT*\f%\uq€p Y<qRj†q|oep Y<q{RV3ep%o|epV3qRp%~\f*Y<Z#\c%~Y<qq\MbCš7qV3pu\^p%~1Y<p %

jmfp%~\cV3qcMT*\upu\f!g/q€pMY<©[p%~1Y<p~1Y3fi\”\Mqr{|\u¤q–\”{[ž›V3Tp%~\`` jkq/p*\MT%q1Y<bY3cMp%jdV3q1M¥Uzebm\f•\up*f

c<Y<qxTu\už›\MTp*VTu\ubŸY<p%jdV3qf{\M¤q\{µjkqRV3p%~\MTT%ebd\ f%\upufn|Y<bkp%~V3e–W3~NqV[f!ec%~NTu\už›\MT*\Mqc\œjdfZFY3{\

j†qQp%~jdfC\M©Y<Z[obd\X¥

‚$4

N }" )

’ ~\S1—`«cue|T%T*\Mq/p%bkg^jkqcMb†e–{\”fUi1Y3c%°#\Mq{f{\{Ljdc<Y<p*\{p*V'p•~\`· 5 Y<q–{™p*Vƒwx—C­ ’¶ ¥ ’ ~\

ž›V3T%Z#\MTWX\uq\MTMY<p*\fc”V€{\Cjkq w nÂp•~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\jkq[³~jdc%~™p•~\`· 5 jmfU³T•j†p%pu\uqHn3³~jkbm\˜p%~\

b7Y<p•p*\uT3n³~|jmc%~jdf$f!p•j†bkbeq{\MT$cV3qf!p%T•ecup•jmV3qHn<oT*V€{Lec\f J\ jdf!oHn<p%~\UoTuVXW3TMY<Z[Z™jkqWbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\

j†qì³~jdc%~ªwx—˜­ ’¶ jdfµjkZ[obd\uZ#\Mq/p*\{¥ 2´q \<Y3c%~ c<Y3f%\8n˜p•~\xoT*V€{Lec\”{¯cV/{\RcV3q/p”Y<j†qfQY

o1Y<T*f%\MT:n/f%V3Z#\eqoY<T*f!jkqW'ž7e|qcup•jmV3qf<n/Y<q{FY^q/eZƒi\MTV3ž$f%\MZFY<q/p•jmcž7e|qcup•jmV3qf\MqcV/{LjkqW p%~\

¶ ®T%ebd\”fV3žp%~–\rY<bdWX\ui|TMY€¥ ’ ~–\™o1Y<Tuf%\uTufNš›WX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{®e–f!j†q–WQTu\”f!o\cup•j†£\Mb†g H\ jmf!o|  Y3c”c

Y<q{ w  Y3c”c:Y<T*\[ž7ebkb†g cV3Z[o1Y<p%jkibm\8nJZµ\:Y<qjkqWNp%~1Y<pƒS1—` ¡WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{®ž7T*V3q€p\Mq{f'ž=V3T

wx—C­ ’¶ Y<q{xp%~–\`· 5ª~1Y<q{Lbd\'p•~\f*Y<Z#\f!g€q€pMY<©1¥—f ;\”cMp%jdV3q®]jkq{Ljdc<Y<p*\{n~V”³˜\u£\MT:n

p%~\Y<qY<b†g;f!jdftžŸeqcMp%jmV3q–fUV3ž–p•~\CpMY<T*WX\Mpp*V€V3bmfY<T*\{Ljk±1\MT*\uq€p:nY3fCY<T*\p•~\f%\MZFY<q/p%jdcžŸeqcMp%jmV3q–f¥

’ ~\^Tu\uZFY<jkq{\MTV3žp%~jdff%\”cMp%jdV3q {Ljmf•cuef•f%\”f˜³~1Y<p f%\MZrY<q€p%jdc'ž7e|qcup•jmV3qf˜p%~\{Ljk±1\MT*\uq€pi1Y3c%°

\uq–{fCZefhpCoT*V€{Lec\Y<q{r~–V”³ªp%~–\ugQY<T*\ WX\uq\MTMY<p*\{µžŸT*V3Z ¶

rf!o\”cMjk¤c<Y<p•jmV3qf<¥

! # # -P+:4

2´q Y3{{Ljkp%jdV3q¸p*VN£/Y<T%jmV3e–f}o1Y<Tuf!j†q–WxY<q{¸e|qo1Y<T*f!jkqW#T*V3ep%jkq\fnp%~\#`· 5 T*\lej†Tu\”fp%~1Y<p-j†p*f

ž7T*V3q€pJ\Mq{jkqcubke{\Hj†Z[obd\uZ#\Mq/p”Y<p%jmV3q–fV3ž/p¢g/o\f &'%Y<q{ )%Y<q{ž7eqcMp%jdV3qf %#!$) ! %"" )n

0" #/ µY<q–{ " #%–¥ ’ ~\^ž7eq–cup%jdV3qf\:Y3c%~RpMY<°\[Y<q Y3WX\Mq€pY<q{xT*\Mp%eT•q Yµf%\Mp^V3ž˜Y3cMp%jdV3q 

Y3WX\uq€po1Y<j†TufnLY}iV€V3bm\:Y<qHnLY<q{FY'f%\MpV3ž$Y3cMp%jdV3qfn8T*\f!o\cup%jk£\Mb†g/¥ ’ ~jdff%\cMp%jmV3q#{\f%cMT%jki\f$~V³

p%~\`·B5i1Y3c%°R\Mq{RWX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”fcV/{\-ž7T*V3Z“p•~\ ¶

x{\u¤|qj†p•jmV3qfV3žf%\MZFY<q/p•jmc^Tu\ubŸY<p%jdV3qf¥

¦'\Mq\MTMY<b†bkgfho\:Y<°€j†qW;n/W3jk£\MqrYT%ebd\f%\MpUž›V3T˜Y}o1Y<T•p%jmcMebŸY<Tf%\MZrY<q€p%jdcCT*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3qHnXp%~\pu\”c%~q|jmle\

c”V3q–f!p%T%ecMp*f Yµž7e|qcup•jmV3qR³~VXf•\ƒjkqoe|p*fc”V3T%Tu\”f!oV3q{xp*VFp%~\obŸY3c”\f'jkq p%~\T*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3q¹{\cubŸY< 

T*\{RY3fœjkqoe|p*fCjkqxp%~\ )% [f%\cup%jdV3qRV3žUp%~\ [Z#V/{;ebm\8¥

¶

q¹Y[W3j†£\Mqxj†q|oep:np%~\

WX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{NT*V3e|p%j†q–\}oTuV/{Le–c”\fY[f%\upV3žUp•eobd\”fY3fV3ep•oep*f²Lp%~\ jm{|\<Yjdfp%~1Y<p\:Y3c%~RV3ep%oep

p%eobd\8n³~\MqrcV3Zijkq\{³j†p•~™p•~\Cjkqoepp%eo|bm\8nÂg€jm\Mbm{|fCY<qF\ubd\MZµ\Mq€pjkq#p%~\CT*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q$¥H—fœY<q

\u©|Y<Z[obd\XnÂjkqp%~\˜c<Y3f•\V3žp%~\ %#! )* ! %"") T*\ubŸY<p%jdV3q[{\M¤q\{j†q L\cMp%jmV3q#‰€¥Ü]€n8oVXf!jkp%jmV3q–f‚nL]

Y<q{[‰V3ž %#! )* %"")-Y<T*\{\cubŸY<T*\{[Y3f$j†q|oep*f²3p%~\oT*V€c”\{LeT*\p%~1Y<pUjdf$oT*V€{Lec\{^³jkb†b;p%~\M 

T*\Mž›V3T*\Y3cc”\Mop Y<q

) $ &+ $ &

>

* $ $ &

>

) $ &

p•T%j†o|bm\ƒY3fœjkqoe|p Y<q{xoT*V€{Lec\”fY#f%\up

V3ž

)"! ( & >

) $ &

o1Y<jkT*fY3fV3e|p%oep³jkp%~rp%~–\}oTuV3o\MT%p¢g[p%~1Y<pCjkž$p%~–\œjkqoe|pCjdf#

= >

>

$

n

p%~\Mq o1Y<jkT%

=>

2&

jdfj†q p•~\[f%\up™V3žV3ep%oepuf}jkžY<q{ V3q|b†g¹j†ž'

= >

>

>@=>

2&

jmf^jkq T*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q

%#!$) ! %"" )¥

2¢q V3T*{|\uT[ž›V3T[p%~\FoT*V€c”\{LeT*\Q{\”f•cuT%jki\”{¹i\MbdV”³ p*V¸³˜V3T%°np•~\rT%ebd\fƒe–f%\”{Gp*V¹{\M¤q\

f%\MZrY<q€p%jdcCT*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3qfUZe–f!pV3i\ug[c\uT•pMY<j†q[fhg/q€pMY3cMp%jmc˜T*\”fhp%T%jdcup%jdV3qf¥Jz\c<Y<bkbž7TuV3Z L\cup•jmV3qf]€¥Ü]

Y<q{x‰€¥Ü]€¥]p%~Y<p ¶ µT%ebd\f~1YM£\'p%~\ž›V3bkbdV”³jkqWWX\Mq\uT”Y<bž›V3T•Z$

!

"

#$% !&#')(*!&+

‚3ˆ

³~\MT*\

I X d7I

] D cX d

jdfY<qF\Mbm\MZ#\uq€pV3žp•~\CT*\Mb7Y<p•jmV3q[i\ujkqW{\M¤q\{n'

G \ V cD \ D

jdf˜Y}bkjmf!pV3žH\Mbm\M 

Z#\uq€p*fUV3žp%~\T*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qi\ujkqW{\M¤q\{V3TV3ž1V3p%~\MTUT*\Mb7Y<p%jdV3qfU{\cMb7Y<T*\{jkqp%~\# f%\”cMp%jdV3qHn

Y<q{

D c Z&\

I X d Z caEc

X d

jdfYriV€V3bm\:Y<q®\M©€oT*\f%f!jdV3q®p%~1Y<p ZFYugRjkq/£V3bk£\™o|T*\”{;jmc:Y<p*\\M©/oTu\”f%fhjmV3qf

V3žCp%~–\ž›V3T%Z

. "( >

> ( +

n³jkp%~¸p•~\

(

i\ujkqW#p*\uT•Zµfp%~Y<p'ZFYugRjkq/£V3bk£\[£Y<T%jŸY<ibm\f¥$JV3T

p%~\Fc”V€{\µo|T*V/{;ec”\{¸i€g p%~–\r`· 5 i1Y3c%°ø\uq{ puV¬cV3Z[ojkbm\8n\:Y3c%~GT%ebd\µZefhpf*Y<p%jdf!ž7g¹p%~\

ž›V3bkbmV³j†q–Wc”V3qfhp%TMY<jkq/p*f<¥

‚¥œ—bkbJ£/Y<T%j7Y<i|bm\fY<oo\:Y<T%j†q–Wj†qNp•~\}jkqoe|poVXf!j†p•jmV3qf˜V3žUp%~\oT*\MZ[jmf%\fZƒef!pY<oo\:Y<Tjkq

p•~\j†qo|epCoVXf!jkp%jdV3qfV3žtp%~\ c”V3qcMbkef!jdV3qH¥

]€¥œ—bkb£Y<T%jŸY<ibd\”f˜Y<oo\:Y<T%j†q–W}jkqµp•~\V3ep%o|epoVXfhj†p%jdV3qfV3žp%~\cV3qcubkef!jdV3q#V3Tjkq#p%~\f!jd{\

cV3q{Ljkp%jdV3q[Zef!p˜Y<oo\:Y<TC\Mj†p•~\uTjkqµp•~\j†q|oepoVXf!j†p•jmV3qfV3žp%~\cV3qcMb†efhjmV3q#V3TCjkq#p%~\

V3e|p%oepoVXf!j†p•jmV3qf˜V3žYoT*\MZ[jmf%\8¥

‰€¥œ—bkb£Y<T%jŸY<ibm\fY<oo\:Y<T%jkqWj†qQp%~\j†qo|epCoVXf!jkp%jdV3qfV3ž$p%~–\'cV3qcMb†efhjmV3qxV3Tp•~\V3ep%oep

oVXf!jkp%jdV3qfV3žYoT*\MZ™jdf%\ Y<T*\ {Ljdf!p%jkqcup3¥

’ ~\f%\c”V3q–f!p%TMY<jkq/puf–obŸY3c\T*\f!p%T•jmcMp%jdV3qf1V3qp%~\ =^UV³GV3ž{Y<p”Y?p%~T*V3eW3~™YCT%ebd\ –jkqž›V3T•ZrY<p•jmV3q

UV”³}fž7TuV3Z p%~\Cjkqoe|p*fV3žp%~–\c”V3q–cubkef!jdV3q[p*V'p%~–\oT*\MZ™jdf%\fn/Y<q{[p%~\œV3ep%oepufUV3žJoT*\MZ[jmf•\”f

UV”³ šŸp*VXWX\up•~\uTœ³j†p•~Nj†q|oep*f˜V3žUp%~\ c”V3qcMbkef!jdV3q1p*Vp%~\ f!jd{\^cV3q{Ljkp%jdV3qRY<q{rp•~\^V3ep•oep*f

V3ž'p•~\rcV3qcMb†efhjmV3qH¥&#V3pu\RY<bmf%V p%~1Y<p[o1Y<p%pu\uT%q–fV3ž^Y<T•ij†p•TMY<T%g {|\uop•~¯c<Y<q Y<oo\<Y<T[jkq¯p%~\

j†q|oepV3T˜V3ep%oepUoVXf!jkp%jdV3qfUV3žp%~\cV3qcMb†efhjmV3q[V3ToT*\MZ[jmf%\f¥:2´pf!~–V3ebm{i\Cq–V3p*\”{p%~Y<pp•~jmf

T%ebd\}ž=V3T%ZFY<pf!eifheZ#\”fp%~\oVXf!j†p•j†£\-¦ ¶ µž›V3T•ZrY<pœV3ž

*

4.³~jkbd\}i\Mj†qWjkqcV3Z[o1Y<TMY<ibd\p*V

p%~\p´g€ž7p A<p¢g€©/p˜o1Y<p%p*\MT%qNV3ž

*

‚3ˆ.tY<q{rp%~\o1Y<p%~¬f%c%~\MZµ\V3ž

*

]$.¡¥9V”³˜\u£\MT:n|T*\f!p%T•jmcMp%jdV3qx‚c:Y<q

i\ƒTu\ubŸY<©L\{R³j†p•~V3ep p*V/VFZec%~ {;j;#cMeb†p¢gxp*VxY<bkbdV”³ £/Y<T%j7Y<i|bm\fY<oo\:Y<T%jkqWµjkq®p%~–\V3ep%oep

oVXf!j†p•jmV3qfV3žoT*\MZ[jmf%\fp*VNY<o|o\:Y<T j†qRp%~\jkqoe|poVXfhj†p%jdV3qfV3ž˜V3p%~\MT'oTu\uZ[jdf%\”f<²–³j†p•~¬p•~jmf

WX\uq–\uTMY<bkj7<Y<p%jdV3qHnLV3eTž=V3T%ZFY<p³CV3e|bm{Ff!eif!e|Zµ\p¢g/žŸp A<p´g€©€pY<q{roY<p%~H¥

¶

p%~\MTCž=V3T%ZFY<p*fY<bkbmV³

q\WY<p%j†£\oT*\MZ[jmf•\”f

*

4;n1‚$4;n–]1$.tY<q{xY<T*\jkqc”V3Z[o1Y<T”Y<ibm\p*VV3e|T*f¥

’ ~\i1Y3f!jdc f!p%TMY<p*\W3g[ef%\{ri€gµp%~–\}cV€{\'WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{µž7TuV3Z T•ebm\fjkq€£V3b†£\fo1Y<p%p*\MT%q#ZFY<p% 

c%~jkqW JW3j†£\Mq[Yp%eobd\UV3žjkqoepufn3YœWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{'ž7e|qcup•jmV3q j†q™\”f%f•\uqc\{\Mp*\uT•Z™jkq\f–³œ~jmc%~-T%ebd\”f

~1Yu£\cV3qcMb†e–f!jmV3q–f³~VXf%\ j†qo|epoVXf!j†p•jmV3qf˜ZrY<puc%~¬p•~\'jkqoepœp%eobd\X¥­f!jkqW™p•~\^oT*\MZ[jmf•\”f

V3ž$p%~\f%\T%ebd\”f<n;Y<o|oT*V3oT%jŸY<p*\š7T*\cMeT*f!jk£\<c:Y<b†bdfY<T*\jmf%fhe\”{Jn;Y<q–{rp%~\T*\f!ebkp*f³œ~jmc%~¬f*Y<p%jdf!ž7g

p%~\Ff!jm{|\rcV3q{Ljkp%jmV3q Y<T*\NcV3Zijkq\”{¹j†q€p*V¹Y¬f%\Mp[V3žT*\f!ebkpp%eobd\f^ef!jkqWxp%~\#ž›V3T%ZV3žp%~\

c”V3q–cubkef!jdV3qH¥ ’ V^jkb†bkef!p%T”Y<p*\p%~|jmfUjd{\<Y€nLcV3qf!jd{\MTp•~\CT%ebd\fW3jk£\uq#ž›V3Tœ`` j†q L\cMp%jmV3qQ‰€¥Ü]€¥]€n

Y<q{¯f!eooVXf%\Fp%~1Y<p[p%~\NWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{Gf%\MZrY<q€p%jdcrž7eq–cup%jdV3qGjdf™W3jk£\MqªY<q¯jkqoep#V3žp%~\rž=V3T%Z

) $ >

$

>

872 ¥ 2¢q[p%~jdfc:Y3f%\8n8p%~T*\\CT%e|bm\fY<T*\Y<oobkjdc<Y<ibd\u_ #!!

n4/#!^Y<q–{

/#!

¥ Y3c%~øV3žp•~\T%ebd\”fZ#\Mq/p%jdV3qfp%~\-p%TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qfV3ž

V3T

2

j†q p%~\o|T*\uZ[jdf%\f²

c”V3q–f%\”le\Mq/p•b†g/nÂp%~\œWX\uq\MTMY<p*\{#c”V€{\C³˜V3ebd{™jkqcMb†e{|\CT*\cueTuf!j†£\œc<Y<bkbmfp*V-c<Y<bdcue|b7Y<p*\˜p%~\Cp%T”Y<q 

f!jkp%jmV3q–f^ž›V3T%

) $ >

$

>

$ Y<q{

)+$

>

$

> 2 ¥ ¶

qGp%~\[i1Y3f!jdfV3žp%~\[¤T*fhpT%ebd\Xn$p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qf-V3ž

‚3

³˜V3ebd{Qi\cV3Zijkq\{ Y<ooT*V3oT•j7Y<p*\Mbkgr³jkp%~

2

n–³~|j†bd\^p%~\ƒf%\”cV3q{xT%ebd\^³˜V3ebd{Qp•TMY<qf!ž›V3T•Z

p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qfV3ž

2

i/gRcV3ZijkqjkqWµp•~\uZ ³jkp%~

¥ ’ ~\¤q1Y<bT%e|bm\cV3Zijkq\f}p•TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qfV3ž

p%~\ž›V3T%Z

=>

0 Y<q{%

?>

2 0

jkq/puV B > 0792 0 G X

c

Z&\FZ

E`7A(E

p•~\oTu\”{Ljdc:Y<p*\ )0$#&

" = >?

+

jdf

f*Y<p%jdf!¤\{¥

’

~\T*\”fheb†pufCV3ž$p%~–\”f%\cV3Zijkq1Y<p%jdV3qf˜Y<T*\'cV3bkbm\cupu\”{#j†q€p*VV3q\ f%\MpY<q{µTu\up%e|T%q\{¥

’ V^jkZ[oT*V£\œp•~\o\uT%ž=V3T%ZFY<qc”\œV3žJp%~\WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{µcV€{\Xn8p•~\ `·B5¯i1Y3c%°#\Mq{rY<bdf%V\MZ[ 

obdV”g;ff%\u£\MTMY<btV3op%jkZ™j7:Y<p%jmV3q–f¥ JV3T\M©Y<Z[obd\XnLjkqxV3T*{\MTp*VZ[j†q|j†Z[j7”\ZFY<p*c%~jkqWV”£\MT%~\:Y3{n

T%ebd\”f ³jkp%~¸p•~\f*Y<Z#\™jkqoe|p}oY<p%p*\MT%q¸jkq®p•~\ujkT-c”V3qcMbkef!jdV3qfY<T*\[W3T*V3e|o\{¹Y<q{¸oTuV/c\”f•f%\”{

f!jkZebkpMY<q\V3ef!bkg¥J—bdf%V;nÂp%~\WX\Mq\uT”Y<p*\”{-T*V3ep%jkq\fJc:Y3c%~\T*\f!ebkp*f$V3ž|T*\”cMeT*fhj†£\c<Y<bkbdf$j†q[Y~1Y3fh~

pMY<ibd\X²i\už›V3Tu\}jdf%f!ejkqW[YT*\cueTuf!j†£\ c:Y<b†b´n;p%~|jmfpMY<i|bm\jmfcV3qf!e|b†p*\{rp*V[{\Mp*\MT%Z[j†q–\œjkžUp%~\ c:Y<b†b

~1Y3f^i\\uq ZFY3{\[i\už=V3T*\X¥ ’ Vx{\MZ#V3qf!p%TMY<pu\ƒp•~\[f*Yu£€j†q–WXfž7T*V3Z p%~jdf'p*\c%~qjdle\Xn$cV3qf!jd{\uT

~V”³p•~\`· 5 ³˜V3ebd{xc”V3Z[ojkbm\p%~\ƒY3WX\uq€p

872

jkq€p*V#Y-bŸY<i\ubd\{rp%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qxf!g;f!p*\MZ¬¥J$j†Tuf!p:n

Yrc:Y<b†bUjdf}ZFY3{\puVrp%~\WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{®`œ` Np%TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qRž7eqcMp%jdV3q¬³œj†p%~ = >

>

8792

Y3f'jkqoep

š = Y<q{

Y<T*\™p•~\cue|T%T*\Mq/pƒY3WX\uq€p[Y<q{¹f%\Mp^\Mq/£€jkT*V3qZ#\uq€p*f*”¥µ—ž7p*\MT'ZFY<°€j†qWFp%~\T*\cueT• 

f!jk£\}c:Y<bkbmfp*VcV3Z™o|ep*\p%~\p•TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qfV3ž

Y<q{

2

n€p•~\WX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{ %#!$) ! %"" )ž7e|qcup•jmV3q

f*Yu£\fp%~\T*\f!ebkp*fV3ž$p•~\”f•\'c:Y<b†bdfjkqRYpMY<ibd\X¥JT*V3Z

AG

G

]3\XnLj†pž=V3b†bdV”³fp•~1Y<p

872

~1Y3fY

p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3q

=>

10 792

ž›V3T^\M£\MT%gxp%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3q

=>

10 V3ž

¥ ’

~\^q–\u©€p^fhp*\uoRjkq®cV3Z[ojkb†jkqW[p%~\

b7Y<i\Mbm\{[p%TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qrfhgLf!pu\uZ ž=V3T

872

³jkb†bjkqcMb†e{|\c”V3Z[oep•j†qW p%~\p%T”Y<qf!jkp%jmV3q–fV3ž\<Y3c%~

0)792

²

iep:njkq®p%~|jmf-c<Y3f%\jkqf!p*\:Y3{ V3žZFY<°/jkqWµTu\”cMeT*f!jk£\[c<Y<bkbdf'p*VrTu\”cV3Z[oep*\p%~–\p%TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qf V3ž

2

n %#$) !%" ) ³˜V3ebm{Gfhj†Z[obkg¸bdV€V3° p%~jdf^eoGjkqGp%~\[p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qf^p”Y<ibm\8¥

’

~jdff!p%TMY<p*\W3g

bm\:Y3{fp*Vf!jdW3qjk¤c:Y<q/pp%jkZ#\f*Yu£€j†q–WXf³~\Mq#c”V3Z[oe|p%j†q–W}p%~–\¤qjkp*\u ¡fhpMY<p*\CT*\MoT*\f%\Mq/p”Y<p%jmV3q[V3žY

f!g;f!p*\MZx²Lf%V3Z#\M³~1Y<p˜f!eT%o|T%jmfhj†qW3bkg/n8j†pœc<Y<q¬Y<bmf%Vbd\:Y3{rp*Vf!e|if!pMY<q€p%jŸY<b1f!o1Y3c\'f*YM£/jkqWXfY3f³C\Mbkb¡n

f!jkqc”\ f!~1Y<T•j†qW-i\cV3Zµ\foVXf%fhj†ibd\j†qQp%~\c”V3Z[oe|pMY<p%jdV3qNV3žUV3ep•oepp%eobd\”f<¥

3 #! - +$4

wx—C­ ’¶ e–f%\”f Y#=*cV3Z™oVXf!jkp%jdV3q1Y<b?QšŸiV3p•p*V3Z[ ›eo1CY<o|oT*VY3c%~Rp*Viejkbm{;j†qW[Y<e|p*V3ZFY<pMY€²|bŸY<q 

W3e1Y3WX\cV3qf!p%T%e–cup*fY<T*\Cjkq/p*\MT%oTu\up*\{Y3fY<ep*V3ZFY<p*V3q[p%T”Y<qf!ž›V3T%ZFY<p%jdV3qfnXY<q{p%~€ef$jkpjdfUqV3pUjkq

WX\uq–\uTMY<btoVXf•f!j†i|bm\^puV™ef•\{LjkT*\”cMp%bkgrp%~–\^p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qxž7eq–cup%jdV3qR{\f%cMT%j†i\{xY<iV”£\8¥ ’ ~\f*Y<Z#\

¶ FT•ebm\fp%~1Y<pg€jd\ubd{xp%~\

E3GFAd0D caEc X d

ž7eqcMp%jdV3qxž›V3Tp%~\™`·B5 Y<Tu\^j†q€p*\MT%oT*\Mp*\{NY3f f!o\”cMjk 

ž7g€j†qWp%~–\”f%\ƒY<ep*V3ZFY<pMYp%TMY<q–f!ž›V3T%Z#\MT*f¥

’

~€efn;p•~\'f•\uZFY<q€p%jmc ž7eqcMp%jdV3qfWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{ri/gQp%~\

S1—`ªž›V3T-wx—C­ ’¶ \MqcV/{|\

EGHAd0D caEc

X

d<D .DHE

\ V

EGFAd D Z%

I \ G D

jkqxp%~\^f•\uqf•\^V3ž $Y<Tuf%\uq Y<q–{

j†q|©/jkq

*

‚3‡.´¥ `CV3Z[oe|p%j†q–WNp%~\FY<ep*V3ZFY<p*V3qGž›V3T

8792

nž›V3T[\M©Y<Z[obd\XnUj†q€£V3b†£\f#c”V3Z[oep•j†qW

f%\Mo1Y<TMY<p*\Mb†gxp•~\¤qjkp*\Y<epuV3ZrY<p”Yµ{\f%cMT%j†i|j†qW#p%~\^žŸeb†bUi\M~1Yu£€jdV3T*f'V3ž

Y<q{

2

n$\u£\Mq/p•e1Y<b†bkg

T*\{LecMj†qW[\:Y3c%~RV3žp%~\MZ“Y3ccV3T*{LjkqWp*VrY<q€gxcV3qW3T%e\Mqc\Y<p~1Y<q–{n;p%~–\uqRcV3ZijkqjkqWp%~\MZ

ef!jkqWp%~\p%TMY<q–f%{Lec\uT˜ž›V3To1Y<TMY<bkbd\ubHc”V3Z[oVXf!jkp%jdV3qH¥ 2¢qxoTMY3cMp%jmc\8n€p%~–\}T%e|bm\ž›V3T%ZFY<pCTu\”lejkT*\”{

i/gRp%~|jmfj†q€p*\MT%oT*\MpMY<p%jdV3qxjdf}Z#V3T*\T*\f!p%T%jdcMp%j†£\-p%~1Y<qRp%~\V3q\jkq¸p•~\oT*\c”\{LjkqWrf•\”cMp%jdV3q }j†p

\uq–f!eT*\f}p•~1Y<p^p%~–\p%TMY<qf%{;ec”\MT WX\uq–\uTMY<pu\”{ ž›V3TY<q€g c”V3q€p*\M©/pƒ\u©€oT*\f%f!jdV3q¸jdf'¤|qj†pu\ubkgxT*\MoT*\M 

f%\Mq/p*\{nY<q–{ p%~1Y<pp%~\Fc”V3Zƒij†qY<p%jmV3q V3ž¤qjkp*\NY<epuV3ZrY<p”Y¬Y<bk³œYug;fƒg€jd\ubd{f[YN¤qjkp*\rW3bdV3i1Y<b

‚

Y<ep*V3ZFY<p*V3qH¥ ’ ~–\f!p%T%e–cup%e|T*\^V3žp%~\^žŸeqcMp%jmV3q–foT*V€{Lec\”{Nž›V3T-wx—C­ ’}¶ jdf-Y<bmf%V#£\uT•gR{Lj†žŸ 

ž›\MT*\uq€pCžŸT*V3Z p%~\f!p%T•ecup•eT*\V3ž$p%~–VXf%\oT*V€{Lec\”{#ž›V3TCp%~–\^`· 5¥ 2¢qxWX\Mq\uT”Y<b¡nLp%~\MT*\ Y<T*\p´³˜V

ž7eqcMp%jdV3qfUž›V3T˜\<Y3c%~QV3o\MTMY<p*V3T3n/V3q\{\”f•cuT%jkijkqWp%~\CT*\cMeT*f!jk£\f!p%T%e–cup%e|T*\CV3žHp%~\iV3p%p*V3Z[ ›eo

p%TMYM£\uT*fuY<b¡nY<q{FV3q\{\”f•cuT%jkijkqW'~–V”³ puVc”V3Zƒij†q–\œp•~\p%TMY<qfhj†p%jdV3qfV3žY'p•eobd\V3žUY<T*W3eZ#\Mq/p

Y<ep*V3ZFY<pMY€¥

— f!pMY<p•jmcRY<q1Y<bkg;f!jmf#V3ž^p•~\xf!p%T%e–cup%e|T*\NV3ž p%~\ ¶ T%e|bm\fµV3ž p%~\xp%T”Y<qf!jkp%jmV3q¯T*\MbŸY<p%jmV3q

Y<b†bdV”³}f}efp*VFcubŸY3f%f!jkž7gNp%~–\oT*V€c”\f%fV3o\uTMY<puV3T*fj†qRp%~\[Y<bdWX\MiTMY€¥

’

~jdfœjdfef%\{QpuVµoT*V€{Lec\

V3op%jkZ[jA7\”{QY<ep*V3ZFY<pMY< ¡cV3qf!p%T•ecup•j†qW-T*V3ep%jkq\fn€puV™\Mqf!e|T*\p%~\'¤|qj†pu\uq\f%f˜V3žUp%~\oT*V€{Lec\”{

p%TMY<qf•{Lec\uT*f<ntY<q{ puV¬W3eY<TMY<q/pu\”\

A G^c

X

G^c

p•~\™pu\uT%Z[jkq1Y<p%jdV3q V3ž Y<epuV3ZrY<p”YNc”V3qfhp%T%ecMp%jdV3qH¥

’ ~\cMb7Y3f•f!j†¤–c<Y<p%jdV3q[jmf˜Y'WX\Mq\MTMY<bkjA7:Y<p%jdV3qµV3žp%~\˜qV3p%jdV3qf{|\u¤q–\”{jkq

*

]X]$.´n;Y<q–{™{;jmf!p•j†qW3e|jmf!~–\”f

i\up¢³C\\Mq

XV

BScd7A(E

X

GD

n3³~jdc%~#Y<T*\Cp¢g/o|jmc:Y<b†bkgV3o\MTMY<p*V3T*f$e–f%\”{ž=V3ToY<TMY<b†bd\MbcV3Z™oVXf!jkp%jdV3qH¥ ’ ~\

ž=V3T%ZFY<pU\uq–f!eT*\fJp%~1Y<ptp%~\Mg^{VqV3pUWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\j†q¤|qj†pu\tp•TMY<qf!jkp%jdV3qf!g;f!p*\MZµfHž7T*V3Z ¤qjkp*\

Y<TuW3eZ#\uq€p*f¥

cE Ia`

\ D

nt³~jdc%~ ~1YM£\xV3qb†gøV3q\roTuV/c\”f•f[Y<T*W3eZ#\uq€p#Y3cMp%j†£\QY<pFYQp%jkZ#\XnY<q{G³j†bkb

\M£\Mq/p%eY<b†bkgGf%\Mbm\cMp[V3q\xV3žp%~\MZaš›f!e|Zxnf•\”le\Mqc”\:M¥ ’ ~\ug«Y<Tu\ref%\{Gž›V3T#{\u¤|qj†q–W

fhpMY<p%jdc}cV3q{Ljkp%jdV3qfž=V3T¤qjkp*\Mq\”f•fV3ž$Tu\”cMeT*f!jk£\{\M¤qjkp%jmV3q–f¥

c

\S\

D

nœ³~jdc%~ ~1YM£\®\M©Y3cMp%bkg«V3q\¬o|T*V/c\f%fxY<T*W3eZ#\Mq/p¬Y<q{Y3cMpxY3fRY3cMp%jdV3qªp%TMY<qfh 

ž=V3T%Z#\uT*f<n°\”\MojkqW¸p%~–\ujkT#f!p%T%ecMp%eTu\reqc%~1Y<q–WX\”{š7~jd{LjkqW;nT*\f!p%T%jdcup•jmV3qHnTu\ubŸY<i\ubkj†q–WM¥

2h{\Mq/p•j†ž7g€jkqW^f!jd\M£\”f˜\uq1Y<i|bm\f£Y<T•jmV3efT%eq ›p•j†Z#\V3op%jkZ[jA7:Y<p%jdV3qfp*Vi\}\MZ[obdV”g\{µp%~1Y<p

YM£V3jm{xf•V3Zµ\jkq/pu\uT%Z#\{LjŸY<p*\Y<ep*V3ZFY<p*V3qxcV3qf!p•T%ecMp%jmV3q–f¥

·¹\µ~1YM£\µoT*V€{Lec\{¸cV/{|\™efhj†qWNp•~\”f•\ƒjd{\:Y3f^p%~1Y<pƒ~1Y3f^oT*V£\”{¹p*VNi\™£\MT%g¹\;#cMjm\Mq/p

Y<q{ U\M©€j†ibd\8n;Y<q–{N\<Y3fhgµp*Vjkq€p*\”W3T”Y<p*\³j†p•~NV3p%~\MTcV3Z[oVXfhj†p%jdV3q1Y<bY<oo|T*VY3c%~\f¥

) (%1)

’ ~\cMeT%Tu\uq€pUoT*V3p*V3p¢g€o\˜V3ž1p%~\S1—`Gjkqcubke{\fUY<qQY<bmWX\MiTMY{\f%cMT%j†o|p%jmV3qƒo1Y<T*f%\MT˜Y<q{#Y}i1Y3c%°

\uq–{Qž=V3T'p%~–\`· 5n|³jkp%~Rp%~\ƒ{\u£\MbdV3oZ#\uq€pV3žp•~\wx—C­ ’¶ iY3c%°R\uq{xjkqRoT*VXW3T*\f%f¥ 2¢q

p%~jdf$f%\cup•jmV3q-³C\˜{\”f•cuT%jki\V3eTU\M©/o\MT%jm\Mqc\U³j†p•~^ef!jkqWp%~–\S1—` p*VWX\Mq\MTMY<p*\ž7T*V3q€pU\Mq{fž=V3T

p%~\ƒ`·B5'¥ ’ ~–\'\M©/o\MT%jkZµ\Mq€p*fpMY<°\ p´³˜V[ž›V3T%Z#f¥32´qQp%~\'¤|T*f!p:nL³C\-c”V3Z[o1Y<Tu\'p%~\ \;µcMjd\uqcMg

V3žHY'S1—` ¡WX\Mq\MTMY<p*\{ž7T*V3q€p\Mq{ž›V3T˜`` ^³œj†p%~[\M©€jmf!p•j†qW~1Y<q{; ¡c”V€{\{ž7T*V3q€p\uq{|ftž=V3TC`œ` 1n

³~jkbm\jkq p%~\f%\c”V3q–{¬³˜\j†q€£\”fhp%jmWY<pu\p%~\o\uT•ž›V3T%ZFY<qc\^V3žCžŸT*V3q/p \Mq{foT*V€{Lec\”{xi€gRp%~\

S1—` ž›V3TœV3p%~\MTbŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\f¥ ¶ eT˜j†qjkp%jŸY<bT*\f!ebkp*ffheWXWX\”fhpp%~Y<pCp%~\S1—œ` {V€\”fj†q{|\”\{µ\:Y3f%\

p%~\^p”Y3f!°RV3žCc%~Y<qW3j†q–Wµp%~\bŸY<qW3e1Y3WX\fheooV3T%p*\{Ni/gxp•~\`· 5 Y<q–{Qp•~1Y<p'p•~\WX\Mq\uT”Y<p*\”{

j†q€p*\MT%ž¡Y3c\”f o\uT%ž=V3T%Z ³C\Mbkb¡¥

¶

eTp*\f!p*f-ef%\{ YN£\uTuf!jmV3q¯V3žœp%~\F`CV3qcMeT%T*\MqcMg¬·¹V3T%°€i\uqc%~