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Feeder link from Rwand and Burundi to the Trans-African Highway

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UNITED NATIONS

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL

7 c/ t/ .■

Distr.

Limited

22 December 1972 Original: FREtfCH

ECONOMIC COMMISSION FJR AFRICA

FSEDER LINK FROi^l RWANDA AflD BURUNDI TO THE TRANS-AFRICAK HIGHWAY

TABLE OP

Paragraphs Pages

Introduction 1-4

Section on Burundi 5--0

Section on Rwanda ^ - ^^

Section on Uganda 12-14

Conclusion 15 — 16

Annex : Summary Table Hap

M73-217

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Page 2

00 grom .Bugarama_to_jbhe Rwanda-Burundi border (34 km). This is

an earth road, which is in fairly poor condition. Because of

the mountainous terrain, the alignment tends to be tortuous,

7. The Trans-African Highway Bureau has no exact information as to. the :

studies required to improve the alignment and standard of this section.

j. Technical surveys probably costing about US^-1oO,000 wo.uld have to be

carried o-ut if a two-lane asphalt road were'to be constructed..

II. RWANDA- SttCTIQN ■ ■ ...

9. From the Rwanda-Burundi border to Kigali, the road goes through

Butare and Gitarama. Technical surveys financed by the European Development

Fund (EDP) are at present under way and should be completed in 1972. Construc

tion work has also been planned for before 1975 at a cost of about US3 5.5

million. It seems that financing has been obtained for this work.

10. Prom Kigali, two routes are possible : one goes through Gatuna and the other through Kayonza and Kagitumba. In view of the proposals made by the

Government of Rwanda and the present condition of these two roads, the Trans-

African Highway Bureau prefers the Kigali - Gatuna route for the reasons given

below :'■'■■

(a) Kigali - Gatuna road (JO km). This road is currently under construc

tion at a cost of US S10.9 million made possible through assistance from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), the IDuropean Development Fund (&DF) and the Belgian Government. It

is expected that this work will be completed in 1974 and that the final result will be a road suitable for heavy traffic which will be

able to carry heavy vehicles.

Kigali - Kayonza - Ka^itumba road (202 km). This road has two

sections, one from Kigali to Kayonaa and one from Kayonza to

Kagitumba.

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e/cn. u/traus/91

Over the J6 kilometres between Kigali and Kayonza, it is a laterite road0 Asphalting is planned for an estimated 52O million Rwandese francs.

The. road is also laterite over the 126 kilometres between Kayonza and ICagitumba, much of which runs along the Kagera National Park.

Improvements on the Kigali - Kayonza - Kagitumba road are also plan ned, but the Trans-African Highway Bureau has no information as to

exactly what kind of studies might have be$n carried out or as to the work planned. Technical surveys needed in connexion with impro vements to this road would probably now cost about USC25O,OOO,

11. The Kigali - Gatuna - Ntungamo - Mbaxara road is 212 kilometres long, 200 of which are asphalted. Asphalting is planned for the 12 km section between Gatuna and the juncture with the Kabali. - Ntungamo road- A set of tender documents is believed to be ready- The Kigali - Kayonza - Kagitumba - Mbarara route, on. the other hand, is much longer - 292 kilometres, of which only the last 70 are asphaltedo For the remaining 222 kilometres, including the entire 202 kilometres Rwanda section, there is an earth road.

III. UGANDA SECTION

12. This section consists of a single road from the Rwanda border to Mbarara where it forks into two branch roads- One fork heads east and links up with the Highway at Kampala ; the other heads west and joins the Highway at the

"Lake George crossing",,

13. On the Gatuna route, there are 132 kilometres from the border to Mbarara and the road traverses frtungamo. As pointed out in paragraph 11, only about 12 kilometres of this road have not yet been improved and asphalted. On the Kagitumba route, the road joins the one described above 12 km south of

Ntungamo. It is 90 kilometres long, of which 20 kilometres have not yet been asphalted.

14. The fork going east from Jlbarara is 269 kilometres long, and is enti rely asphalted* The fork going west is 129 kilometres long, and it too is wholly asphalted up to the point at which it meets the Trans-African Highway..

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E/CN I4/TRANS/9I

FEEDER LINKS FROM RWANDA 8 BURUNDI TO THE TRANS-AFRICAN HIGHWAY RACCORDEMENT DES RESEAUX ROUTIERS

DU RWANDA ET DU BURUNDI A LA ROUTE TRANSAFRICAINE

ZAIRE

Trnns-African Highway Route Transafricaine

Feeder Rood (Bitumen) Route de desserls (Bitume'e )

Feeder Rood (improved) Route de desserte ( Ameliore'e

Mam National Road Principal route notional

0 20 40 60 80 100 Kms.

CART —M— 73—1

O73-39

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