287
ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ
ﻥﺎﺴﻏ ﻡﻴﻨﻏ ﺎﻴﺭﻭﺴ) (
ﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻔﻴ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩ
ﻓﺍﻭ ﻌ ﺎـ ﺭﻭـﻀﺤ ﻲـﻓ لـﺜﻤﺘﻴ ﺎﻴﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ
ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ
'' ﺎﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ '' ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﻭﺠﻭﻭ ..
ﻻﻭ لﺯـﺘﺨﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻫﺩﺤﺃ لﺒﻘﻴ
ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ، ﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺤﺭـﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻋﻭﻨ لﻜﺸﻴ
ﻥـﻤ ﺽﺭﺘﻔﺘ،
ﺫﻫ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﺱﺭﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻝﺍ ﺍ
ﺸﺘ ﻅ ﻲ ﻪﻅﺤ ﻻ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺀﺎـﻀﻋﺃ
"
ﻍﺍﺭـﺒ ﺔـﻘﻠﺤ "
ﺍﻭـﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﻥـﻤﻤ
لﺜﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺎﺒ
"
ﺵﻴﺯ ﺭﺎﻜﺎﺘﻭﺍ "
ﻡﻝﺎـﻤ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩـﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺎﺒ ﻑﺭﺘﻌﻴ ﻡﻝ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
ﻔﻝﺎﺨ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ،ﺎﺼﻗﺎﻨ ﺎﺼﻨ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺩﺠﻭﻭ،ﺎﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤ ﺍﺯﺠﻨﻤ ﻥﻜﻴ ــــ
ﻪ
"
ﻱﺭﻴﺠ ﻲـﺴﻜﻴﺭﺘﻠﻴﻓ "
ﺩﺠﻭ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ
ﻼﻤﻋ لﻜﺸﻴ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺒﺩﺃ
ﺤ ﺭﻭﻀﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺒﺎﺜ ﻼﻘﺘﺴﻤ ﺏﺎـﻴﻏ ﻲﻓ ﻰﺘ
ﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﺴ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻴ .
ﺉﺭﺎﻘﻓ لﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ
"
ﺔﻴﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ "
ﻲﺤﺭـﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻘﻠﺘ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﻴ
ﺊـﻴﻬﻴ ﺎـﻤﻤ ،ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻅﺤﻼﻤ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻙﺭﺎﺸﺘ ،لﻴﺨﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻌﻤ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻴﻠﺼﺍﻭﺘ ﺔﻝﺎﺤﻝ ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔ
ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺎﻓ ﺱﺎﺴﻷﺍ
ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻲـﻓ لﻜﺸﺘﻴ
لﻤﻋ ﻲﺒﺩﺃ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻠﻝ ﻪﺠﺘﻴﻭ ،ﻡﺎﺘ لﻴﺜﻤﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺝﺍﺭﺨﻺﻝ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻪﺠﺘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩﻘﻤﻝﺎﺒ
.
ﺫـﻴﻔﻨﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻉﺍﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ
"
ﺠﺘﻝﺍ ـﺴ ﺩﻴ "
ﻰـﻠﻋ
ﻤﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺔﺒﺸﺨﻝﺍ ﺔ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻌﻤ ﻥﻴﻨﺜﻻﺍ ﻊﻤﺠﻴ ﺍﺭﺼﻨﻋ
ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺼﺘﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺎﻐﻝ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﺍ .
ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻹﺎﺒ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺀﺎـﺸﻨﺇ
ﻝﻷﺍ ﺔـﻤﺌﻼﻤﻝﺍ ﻅﺎـﻔ
ﻗﺎﻴﺴﻝ ﺎﻬ ﻡﻬﻓﻭ ، ﺭﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﺴﻨ
ﻴ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﺌﺎ . 1
ﻹﺎﺒ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀ
"
ﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺩﺒ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﻗ ﺱﻜﻌﻝﺍ
ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍﻭ ﺱﻜﻌﻝﺎﺒ
ﻉﻭـﻤﺠﻤ ﻥـﻋ ﺭﺒﻌﺘ ،ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺃ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻉﻭﺠﺭﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﺠﻴ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﺭﻴﻏ ﻡﻝﺍﻭﻋ ﻕﻠﺨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻀﺍﺭﺘﻓﻻﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻤﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﺨﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﻘﺘﻌﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺕﺎ
ﺯ ﺔﻤﻭﻏ . 2
ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﺎﻔﺘﻻﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ
ﻲ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﺭـﺸﻤ ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻠﻝ ﺢﻴﺘﻴ ﺎﻜﺭﺘﺸﻤ ﻼﻤﺎﻋ لﻜﺸﻴ
ﻥﻤ لﻜﺸﺘﻴ ﺎﺒﺎﻁﺨ ﻪﻨﻭﻜ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ لﻤﺎﻌﺘﻝﺍ
"
ﻥﻭـﻜﺘ لﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻴﻭﻁ ﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤ
ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻨﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ "
ﻪﻴﻝﺇ لﺴﺭﻤﻭ ﺔﻝﺎﺴﺭﻭ لﺴﺭﻤ ﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺽﺭﺘﻔﻴ ﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ .
288
ﻭﺃ ﺏﻁﺎﺨﻤﻭ ﺔﻝﻻﺩ ﻱﺫ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻭ ،ﻡﻠﻜﺘﻤ ﻴ
ﺇ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻡﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﺩﻬ ﻻ
ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ
ﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻜﺸﻴ ،ﻁﻴﺴﻭ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻡﺩﻘﻴ ﻻ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ ﺔﻴﻘﺒ ﻥﻋ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻴ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺴ
ﺩﺭ
لـﻜ ﻑﺭﻌﻴﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍﻭ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻷﺍ ﻡﺩﻘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﻀﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺏﺌﺎﻐﻝﺍ ﺹﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﻼﺜﻤ ﺀﻲـﺸ
لﻜﺒ ﻡﻜﺤﺘﻴﻭ ﺀﻲﺸ
ﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﻴﺴﻭ ﻭﻬﻓ ﺔﻋﺍﺭﺒﺒ ﻁﻴﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻔﺘﺨﻴ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ﻥﻴﻘ
ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺎﺘ .
ﺙﺍﺩـﺤﻷﺍ ﻡﻴﺩـﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﺭﺤ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻠﻝﻭ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻠﻝ ﻙﺭﺘﻴ ﺙﻴﺤ
ﺤﻤ ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍﻭ ﻝ ﺔﺒﺸﺨ ﻕﻭﻓ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺫﻴﻔﻨﺘ ﺔﻝﺎﺤ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺒﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﻪﺒﺎﺠﺘﺤﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺯﻴﻭ ﺎﻴﻔﺘﺨﻤ ﺎﺒﺠﺘ
ﻴ ﺯﺭﺒ
ﺭﺼﻨﻋ لﺜﻤﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺝﺭﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻥﻼﺴﻭﺘﻴ ﻥﻴﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻴﻴﺴﺎﺴﺃ
ﻲﻨﺎﺼﺨﺸﻼﻝﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ .
لﻴﺜﻤﺘﻠﻝﻭ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﻴ ، "
ﺭﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺼﺘ ﻯ ﺭـﻤﻘﻝﺍ ﻰـﻝﺇ
"
لﺒﻠﺒ ﻥﺎﺤﺭﻔﻝ
ﻪﻝﻼﺨ ﻲﻔﺘﺨﻴ ﺙﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﺍﺩﻠﺒ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ لﻼﻐﺘﺴﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺩﺤﺘﻴ
ﺔﻴﻠﻜ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ
ﻡﺩﺁ :
؟ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﺭﺒﺩﻴ لﻫ
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﺭﻁ ، ﻡﺘﺎﺨﻝﺍ لﺜﻤ ﻙﺩﻴ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﻀﺘﻘﺘ ﺎﻤﻜ ﻩﺯﺒﺨﺘ ﻭ ﻪﻨﺠﻌﺘ ، ﻥﻴﺠﻌﻝﺍ لﺜﻤ ﻱ
ﺀﺎﺸﺘ ﺎﻤﻜ ﻪﻁﻤﺘ ، ﺔﺤﻠﺼﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻡﺩﺁ : ؟ ﻁﻤﻴ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﺤﻴﻭ ﻁﻤﻴ لﺎﺒﺤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺏﻌﻠﻴﻭ ﺏﻠﻘﺸﺘﻴﻭ ﻁﻨﻴﻭ ﻁ ﺒﻗ ﻻ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ،
ﻤﻴ ، ﻱﺩﻴﺴﺎﻴ ﻪﻝ ﺔ
ﻘﻝﺍ ﻴ لﻐﺸﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷ ﺔﻤ .
ﺏﻭﺒﺤﻤ لﻀﺎﻓ ﻡﺭﺘﺤﻤ لﺠﺭ ﻙﻴﺘﺄﻴ ﻼﺜﻤ ، ﻱﺩﻴﺴﺎﻴ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﻫ لﻐﺸﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ،
، ﻕﻴﺩـﻨﺯ ﺭـﻴﻘﻓ ﺭـﻴﻘﺤ ﺩﺤﺍﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻯﺩﺘﻋﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ ﺓﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻲﻀﺍﺭﺃﻭ ﺍﺭﻴﻓﻭ ﻻﺎﻤ ﷲﺍ ﻪﻗﺯﺭ ﺱﺎﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻕﺒﻁﻭ ﻱﺩﻴﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻕﺭﻔﻴﻻ .
ﻡﺩﺁ : ﻱﺇ
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﻡﻭﻠﻅﻤﻠﻝ ﻡﻜﺤﻴ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ، ﺢﻴﺭﺼ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ، ﺔﻝﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺢﻀﺍﻭ لﺩﻌﻝﺍ .
ﻡﺩﺁ :
؟ ﻡﻭﻠﻅﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻥﻤ
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﻷ ، ﻕﻭﺯﺭﻤﻝﺍ ، ﻡﺭﺘﺤﻤﻝﺍ ، ﺏﻭﻴﻬﻤﻝﺍ لﺠﺭﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﺘﻌﻴ ﻻ ﻥﻴﻤﺃ ﻕﺩﺎﺼ ، لﻀﺎﻓ ﻪﻨ
ﺩﺤﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ .
ﻡﺩﺁ : ﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻕﺭﻔﻴ ﻻ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻘﻔﻝﺍ ﻕﻴﺩﻨﺯﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻡﻝﺎﻅﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻴ
ﺱﺎﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻕﺒﻁ ﻭ ﻱﺩ .
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : لﻐﺸﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﺕﻨﻘﺘﺃ ﻱﺩﻴﺴﺎﻴ ﺎﻤﺎﻤﺘ .
ﻡﺩﺁ :
؟ ﻕﺭﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺒﺤ ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻜ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻨﻌﻤ
289
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﺍ ﷲﺍﻭ ، ﻥﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻼﻋ ﺕﻨﺃ ﻱﺩﻴﺴﺎﻴ ﺎﻤﺎﻤﺘ ﻕﺌﺎﻗﺩ ﺱﻤﺨ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻓﺭﻋ ، ﻡﻴﻅﻌﻝ
ﺔﻨﺴ ﻥﻴﺴﻤﺨ ﻲﻓ ﻙﺭﻴﻏ ﻪﻓﺭﻌﻴ ﻻﺎﻤ .
ﻡﺩﺁ : ﻁﻭﺒﻀﻤ .
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﻭ ، ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻁﺒﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﺫ ﺕﻴﺤﺎﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﻘﻔﻝﺎﺒ ﻑﺃﺭﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻱﺩﻴﺴﺎﻴ ﻙﺎﻴﺇ ﻡﺜ ﻙﺎﻴﺇﻭ
ﻪﺌﺎﻤﻨﻬﺠ ﻡﻬﻠﺨﺩﺃﻭ ، ﻡﻫﺭﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﷲﺍ ﻑﺼﻗ ﺓﺭﻴﻐﺼﻝﺍ لﻭﻘﻌﻝﺍ .
ﻡﺩﺁ : ؟ ﺍﺫﺎﻤﺍ
ﻅﻭﻝﺎﺒ : ﺔﺒﻴﻁﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻘﺤﺘﺴﻴ ﻻ ﻡﻬﻨﻷ ﻥﻭﺼﻘﻨﻌﻴ ﻡﻬﻁﺎﺒ ﺔﺤﺌﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻤﺸﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺩﺭﺠﻤﺒ ،
ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﻥﻭﺭﺒﻜﺘﻴﻭ ﺍ
ﻁﺎﺒ ﺔﺤﺌﺍﺭ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻡﻬﻠﺨ ، ﻡﻬﻓﻭﻨﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﺼﺒ ﻊﻀﻭ ﻡﻬﺴﺃﺭ ﺭﺴﻜ ....
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ﻴﻭ ﻁﻴﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺠﺘﺤﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻁﻤﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺜﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺴﻔ
ﻡﺎـﻤﺃ لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺢ
ﺢﺒـﺼﺘﻓ ، ﻱﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ لﺩﺎﺒﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻤﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﺙﺩﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ، ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘﻝ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃ ﻩﺩﻜﺃ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ لﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﻊﺒﺘﺘ "
ﻓ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻊﻤﻭ ﺎ
ﻊﻴﻁﺘـﺴﻴ ﻡﺍﺩﺎﻤ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻥ
ﻔﺼﻭﺒ ﺎﺼﻭﺤﻔﻤ ﺢﺒﺼﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻊﻴﻁﺘﺴﻴ ﻪﻨﺎﻓ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻘﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ لﺼﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪ
ﺍﺫـﻜﻫ ...
ﺎـﻬﻨﺈﻓ ، ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻡﺃ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﺃ ﺔﻴﺒﻭﻠﺴﻷﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ، ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺭﺎﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﺜﻤ ﻥﺍﻭ ﻫ ﺎﻤﻜ ، ﺩﻴﺤﺘﻭ ﻊﺴﺍﻭ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺓﺭﺸﺘﻨﻤ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻤ ﻭ
، ﺔـﻴﺌﺎﻔﺒ ﻁﺒﺭـﺘ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﺹﻨـﻝﺍ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻋ
ﺀﺍﺭـﺠﻹﺍ ﻥﺎـﻓ، ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﻝﺎﺒ ﻑﺭﺼﺘﻴ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺉﺭﺎﻗ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﺒﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﺴﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻏ
ﻡـﻠﻋ ﻕﻴﺭﻁ ﻥﻋ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ، ﺎﻬﺘﺍﺫﻝ لﻠﺤﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻥﺫﺇ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﻥﻜﻤﻴﻭ ﺎ
ﺎﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﻕﻴﺭﻁ ﻥﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺘﺎﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ 5
ﺼﺃ ﻊﻤ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻕﻔﺘﻴ ﻩﺩﺎـﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﻑﺎﻨ
ﻝﺍ ﺱﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻴﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﻩﺎﻤﺴﺎﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻼ
ﺯـﻴﻜﺭﺘ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻁﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻡﺩﻘﺘ ﻻ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻜﻝﺎﻓ ، ﺔﻴﻝﺁ
ﻲـﻓ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﻙﻠﺘﻤﺘ لﺒ ، ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺔﻌﻁﻘﻨﻤ ﺔﻤﻼﻋ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ لﻜﺸﺘ ﻻﻭ ﻱﺩﻋﺎﺼﺘ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺍﺩﻭﺼﻘﻤﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﻁﺘﻤ ﺎﻴﺒﺩﺃ ﺎﻘﺴﻨ لﻜﺸﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ...
ﻭ ﺫﻬﺒ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻜﺭﺩﻤ ﺓﺩﺎﻤ ، ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﺩﻘﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻝﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﺘ ﺍ
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺭﻔﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ ﻁﻘﻓ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺱﻴﻝ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻡﺩﻘﺘ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻨﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﺩﻬﺘ ﺹﺎﺨ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻝ ﻕﺎﺴﻨﺃ ﻰﺴ
ﻊـﻤ ﺔﻠـﺼﻝﺍ
ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ) ﻴﺴ ﻻ ﻭ ﺎﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻠﻝ ﻲﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺀﻻﻭﻝﺎﻓ ﻥﻭـﻜﻴ ﺔـﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺎـﻬﻌﺒﺍﻭﺘ ﺀﻻﻭ ﺎﻤ
ﻪﻴﻓ ﺄﺸﻨﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﺎﻨﻴﺩﻝﺍ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻤﻝ ﻁﺒﻀﻝﺎﺒ .
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ﻓﺂ ﻝﻴ ﻤ ﺭﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﺔ ﻲ
ﺔﻤﻅﻨﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺩﻋ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻭﻘﺘ :
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ﺃ - ﻭ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻔﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﻁﻤﻨ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ
ﺔﻴﺠﺍﺭﺨﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻅﺤﻼﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﻊـﻤ ﺎﻬﻤﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﻑﺼﻭﺒ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﻭ
ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺘﺍﺫ ﻥﻋ ﹰﺍﺩﻴﻌﺒ ﻩﺩﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸ لﻜ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻁﻤﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻉﻭﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻓ ﻨ ﺎﺼﺨﺸ ﻻ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻥ ﻲ
ـﺘﺍﺫ ﻡﻴﺩـﻘﺘ ﻥﻋ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺩﻌﺘﺒﻴ ﻪ
ﺢـﺴﻔﻴ ﻭ
ﺎﻬﺒ ﺔﻁﺒﺘﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺅﺭ ﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺍﺫ ﻡﺩﻘﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻬﻁﻤﻨ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻠﻝ لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺏ - ﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﺴﺘﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﺔﻴـﺼﺨﺸ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺄﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴ
ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺔـﻴﻤﺘﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻅﻔﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺍﻭﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻤﺩﻘﺘ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﺒﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺔﻝﻭﺎﺤﻤ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﺩﺎﻬﻝﺍ ﻲﻠﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺎﻨﻌﻤﺒ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻭ لـﻴﺜﻤﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎـﻴﻨﻘﺘ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺠﺍﺭﺨﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺅﺭﻝﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﺩﺤﺘ ﺔﻴﻨﻌﻤ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﺒ ﺔﻝﺎﺴﺭ ﻎﻴﻠﺒﺘ ﻤ ﺴ ﺘ ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭ .
ﺕ - ﺔﻴﺘﻭﺼﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺼﺘﻘﻨ ﻻ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻝ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻩﺎﺒﺘﻨﻻﺍ
ﺏﺴﺤﻓ ﺔﻗﻭﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ –
ﺒ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﻻﺍ ل -
ﺕﺎﻜﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻤﺼﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺘﻓ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺸﻹﺎﺒ
ﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻗﻭﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻠﻝ ﺔﺒﺤﺎﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﺩ
ﻪﻴﻓ ﻡﺘﺘ ﻡﺎﻋ ﻕﺎﻴﺴ ﻥﻤﻀ ﺔﻤﻅﺘﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺍ
ﺩﻭﺠ ﻭ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ )
ﺓﺭﻴﻔﺸ ( ﺠﺤﺘ ﻻ ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ لﺴﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺏ
ﻲﻓ ﻰﻋﺍﺭﻴ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺴﺎﺴﺃ لﻜﺸﺒ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻷ ﺔﻴﻠﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺱﻴﻝ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻷ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﺔﻝﺎﺤ لﺒﺎﻘﺘ ﻪﻝﺎﺼﻭﺃ ﻡﻼﻜ ﻲﻁﺎﻌﺘ ﺩﺭﺠﻤ )
ﺝﻭﻝﻭﻨﻤﻝﺍ ( ﻁﺎﻤﻨﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺠﻭﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ
، ﺒﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺱﻴﻝ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺜ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻨﺇ ﻭ ﺔ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ
ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭ .
ﺩ - ﻥـﻤ ﺹﻨـﻝﺍ ﺫـﻴﻔﻨﺘ ﺔﻝﺎﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﻐﺘ ﺓﺩﻋﺎﺴﻤ لﺌﺎﺴ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻹﺎﺒ ﺔﻜﺭﺤﺘﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺘﺒﺎﺜ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤ ﺭﻅﺎﻨﻤ ﺯ ﺓﺀﺎﻀﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺘﻭﺼ لﺌﺎﺴﻭ ﺔﺒﺤﺎﺼﻤ ﺔﻐﻝ ﺭﺎﻜﺘﺒﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﺩﻗ ﻭ ﺩﺴﺠﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻁﻌﻤ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﻠﺜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻕﻭﻁﻨﻤﻠﻝ
، ﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺭﻐﺒ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ﻥـﻋ ﺩﺎـﻌﺘﺒﻻﺍ ﻲ
ﻥﺃ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﻋﺎﺴﻤﻠﻝ لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﺤﺴﻔﻤ ﺔﻴﻅﻔﻠﻝﺍ ﻑﺭﺎﺨﺯﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻭ ﻼﺜﻤ ﺩﻭﺸﺤﻝﺍ ﻨﺎﻤﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻝ ﻼﺜﻤ لﺎﺠﻤ ﻼﻓ ﺭﻭﺩﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺜﻤﺒ ﻡﻭﻘﺘ ﺘ
ﻑـﺼﻭ ﻲـﻓ ﺔﻤﻝﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴ
ﺘﻠﻝ ﻊﻴﺒﺭﻝﺍ ﺒﻌ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻤ ﻭﺃ ﻥﻤﺯ ﻥﻋ ﺭﻴ
، ﻭﺃ ﺔـﻔﻴﻠﺨﺒ ﺀﺎﻔﺘﻜﻻﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺙﻴﺤ
ﻥﻜﻴ ﻡﻝﺎﻤ ﻑﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺍﺩﻴﻌﺒ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ لﺩﺘ ﺭﻅﺎﻨﻤﺒ ﺔـﻴﻨﺒ ﻲـﻓ ﺔـﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﻪـﻝ
ﻩﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﻡﺘﺤﺘ ﻭ ﻪﻏﻭﺴﺘ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ .
291 ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺜﻤﻝ ﻲﻨﻔﻝﺍ لﻴﺜﻤﺘﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﺍ لﺒ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝ ﺎﺠﺎﺘﻨﺇ ﺱﻴﻝ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ) -ﻩ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﻪﻨﻜﻝﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﺃ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ لﻴﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻠﺴﻻﺍ ﻥﻋ لﺼﻔﻨﻴ ﻻ ﻁﻘﻓ ﺱﻴﻝ ﻪﻨﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﻴ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺠﺫﻭﻤﻨ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻗ ﻰﻝﺇ لﻴﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺙﻋﺍﻭﺒﺒ ﺔﻴﻔﺨ ﺩﻭﻘﻤ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻁﻘﻨﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺙﺩﺍﻭﺤ ﻥﺎﻓ ﺍﺫﻜﻫﻭ ﻲﻤﻭﻴﻝﺍ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘﺘ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻗ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻗ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺱﻴﻝﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻭﻤﻋ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﺙﺩﺍﻭﺤ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﺜﺩﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻀﺭﻋ ﻊﻘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺦﻝﺍ... ﺕﺎﻫﻭﺸﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻤﻀﺘ لﻀﻔﺒ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘ لﻀﻔﺒ ﺔﻌﻀﻭﻤﻤﻭ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻤ ﻲﻫﻭ ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸ ﻯﻭﺤﻨ ﺩﺤﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﺎﻤﺌﺍﺩ ﻭﻫ لﻌﻔﻝﺎﺒ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻲﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ . (ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﺕﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻫﺎﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺠﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻭ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ 7
ﺭﻴﺜﻜﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ (ﺱﻭﻨﻭ ﷲﺍ ﺩﻌﺴ ) ﻡﺩﻘﻴ "ﻥﺎﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﻤ ﺎﻴ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ" ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻊﻁﻘﻤ ﻲﻔﻓ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﺝﺎﺘﻨ ﻻ ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﻴﺴ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻔﻅﻭﻤ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ﺕﻭﻜﺴﻝﺍﻭ ﻪﻴﻭﺸﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻊﻁﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ . ﺎﻬﻤﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﻰﻝﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺢﻤﻁﻴ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻤ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ ﻱﺫ ﻥﻭﻜﺘﺸﺘ ﻡﺘﺌﺠ ﻡﺜ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﻜﻝ ﻥﺩﺍ : "ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ"
ﻥﺎﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﻤﺎﻴ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ " ﻑﺠﺍﺭ ﻪﺘﻭﺼ ﺎﺌﺯﺠﺘﻤ : ﺎﻴﺭﻜﺯ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﺨﺎﻤ : "ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ"
ﺭﻋﺫﺒ ﻪﻝﻭﺤ ﻪﺒﺤﺎﺼ ﺕﻔﻠﺘﻴﻭ ﺕﻭﺼﻝﺍ ﻕﻨﺘﺨﻴ ﻡﺜ" ...ﺩﻗ " ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺵﻴﻋﺍﺭ" : ﺕﻭﺼ "....
ﻥﺎﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﻤﺎﻴ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ" ﻪﺘﻭﺼ ﻱﻭﻘﻴ " :ﺎﻴﺭﻜﺯ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﻝﺎﻤﻭ " ﺎﻔﻓﺎﺘﻤ ": ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻫﺭﺒﺠﺘﻭ ﺓﺭﻴﻐﺼﻝﺍ ﻡﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻬﺒ ﺎﻫﺩﻴ ﻡﻷﺍ ﻊﻀﺘ... ﻥﺒﺍ لﺘﻗ" ﺎﻔﻴﻔﺨ ﺔﻠﻔﻁﻝﺍ ﺕﻭﺼ ﺕﻭﻜﺴﻝﺍ
"ﻥﺎﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﻤﺎﻴ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ " ﻑﻭﺨ ﺓﺀﺎﻨﺤﻨﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺴﻭﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨ ﺕﻔﺘﻠﻴ "ﺎﺴﺌﺎﺒ" :ﺀﺎﻴﺭﻜﺯ 8
ﺕﺎﻫﻭﺸﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺀﺍ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻋ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻘﻠﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁ ﺕﺴﻴﻝ ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁ ﻥﺇ ﺕﻭﺼﻭ ﺕﻤﺼ ﻡﺜ (..ﺩﻗ ) ﺔﻤﻠﻜﺒ ﻰﻔﺘﻜﺍ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺵﻋﺍﺭﻝﺍ ﺕﻭﺼﻝﺎﻓ ﺎﺜﺒﻋ ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻤ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﻪﻝ ﻥﺎﻜ لﺒ ﺎﺜﺒﻋ ﺕﺄﻴ ﻡﻝ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻝ ﺓﺩﺤﻭ ﻱﺩﺅﻴ ﻡﻝﻭ ﻊﻁﻘﻨﺍ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻑﻴﻔﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﻔﻁﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻀﺤﺒ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻤﻘﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﻯﺩﻤﻭ ﻑﻭﺨﻝﺍ ﻯﺩﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻠﻝ ﺔﻁﻠﺴﻝﺍ
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ﺔﻴﻨﻫﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻤﻘﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﻯﺩﻤﻭ ﻑﻭﺨﻝﺍ ﻯﺩﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻠﻝ
ﺎﻫﺭﻭـﻀﺤﺒ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ
ﺔﻁﻠﺴﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺃ .
ﻡﺩـﻘﻴﻝ ﻉﻭـﻀﻭﻤ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻪﻤﻴﻤﺼﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻀﻭ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻓ ، ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ ﻭ ﺔﺒﺸﺨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻴ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﺒ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺌﺎﻐﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻕﻓﻭ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻡﺘﺤ ﺙﻴﺤ ، ﺎﻬﺴﺎﺴﺃ
ﺠﺘﻝﺍ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﺼﻘﺒ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻍﺎﺼﻴ ﺴ
ﺩﻴ "
ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺍﻭ
ﺭﺍﻭﺤﻠﻝ ﻥﻤ ﻻﻭ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻻ ﻪﺴﺭﺩﻴﻻ ﻭ
لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﺭﻅﻨ ﺔﻬﺠ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ
ﺎﻁﻴﺴﻭ ﺔﻔﺼﻭﺒ ﻪﺴﺭﺩﻴ ﻪﻨﻜﻝﻭ ، ﺓﺩﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﺜﺩﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺱﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺩ
ﺎﻴﻤﺍﺭ ..
ﻥﻴﺒ ﺩﻘﻝﻭ
"
ﺱﺎﻤﻭﺘﺭﻻ
"
ﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻪﺠﻭﻤ ﺹﻨ ﺭﺘﻭﺘ ﺭﺨﺁ ﺭﺘﻭﺘ ﻥﻫﺭ لﺍﺯﻴﻻ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﻭ
ﺎـﻤﺌﺍﺩ لﻜﺸﻴ ﻪﻨﺍ ، ﻑﻗﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻓﺭﺼﺘﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻲﻜﻝ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ﻁﻘﻓ ﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﺱﻴﻝ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻲﻜﻝ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻠﻝ ﻥﻴﻔﻗﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺫﻫ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻴﻭﺴﺘ 9
ﺩﺃ ﺔﻐﻝ ﻉﺎﻨﻁﺼﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻭﻘﺘ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻥﺍ ﺌ
ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺎﺒ ﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻁﻠﺘﺨﻴ ﺔﻴ
ﻝﺍ ﺠ ﺴ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻱﺃ ، ﻱﺩ ﻥﺃ ﺭﻭـﺼﺘ ﻊﻤ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻑﻅﻭﻴ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻩﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻀﻴ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ
ﺠ ﺴ ﻡﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺩـ
ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ لﺩﺎﺒﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻙﺭﺎﺸﻤ
، ﻥﻴﻴﻭﺘـﺴﻤﻝﺍ لﻼـﺨ ﻥـﻤ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﺩﺎﺒﺘﻭ
ﺠ ﻡﺩﺨﺘﺴﻴ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻜﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻅﻔﻠﻝﺍ ﺴ
ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ لﻌﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﺙﺩﺤﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺩ ..
ﻤ ﻲـﻨﻌﻴ ﺎﻤ
ﻴﻨﺎﻌﻤ لﻤﺘﻜﺘ ﻰﺘﺤ لﺜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ لﺨﺩﺘ ﻲﻋﺩﺘﺴﺘ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻝ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻴـﺼﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﺜﻤ ﻭ ﺎﻬ
ﻲـﻓ ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻁﺎـﻤﻨﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﺭﺜﺅﺘ ﻻ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ، ﺔﻴﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﻘﺘ ، ﺔﻴﺭﺎﺒﺠﺇ ﺩﻌﺘ ﻼﺜﻤ ﺔﻴﺩﺭﺴﻝﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺠﻷﺍ .
ﻡﻼﻴﺍ ﺭﻴﻜ لﻭﻘﻴ )
ﺔﻴـﻀﺍﺭﻌﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﻡﺍﻭﺩـﻝﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻲﺤﺭـﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻡﺴﻘﻴ
Performability ﺎﺒ ﺎﻤﻴﺴ ﻻﻭ
ﻴ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﻤﺘﻻ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻨﻤﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻴﺌﺎﻤ ﺩﺎـﻋ ﺔﻴﺩﺭﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ
ﻥﻷ ﺓ
ﺴ ﺎﻴ ﻗ ﺎﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ ﻪﻴﻝﺇ ﺭﺎﺸﻴ ﺎﻤﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺎﻓﻭﺼﻭﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﺎﻬ (
10
ﻭ ﺙﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ لﻗﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺒﻻ لﺒ ، ﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ لﻜﺸﺒ ﻡﺩﻘﺘ ﻻ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺎﻨﻜﻝﺍ ﻙﻴﺘﻜﺘ لﻌﺠﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ، ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺒ
، ﺔﻴﺩﺭـﺴﻝﺍ لﺎﻜﺸﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺍﺩﺠ ﺎﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻑﻴﻝﺄﺘﻝﺍ
لﻏﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ لﺎﻘﺘﻨﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﺤ ﺎﻬﻔﻝﺅﻤﻝ ﻲﻁﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﻕﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺎـﻫﺭﻬﻅﻤ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ
ﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺱﻤﻬﻝﺍﻭ
ﺎﻬﺘﺎﺒﻏﺭﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺴﺠﺍﻭﻬﺒ .
ﺭﺒﻜﺃ ﺔﺤﺎﺴﻤ ﺎﻬﻝ ﻙﺭﺘﻴﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺃ ﺎﻴﺩﺎﻴﺤ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻘﻴ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺒ ﻪﺘﻴﺘﺍﺫ ﻥﻋ ﺓﺩﻴﻌﺒﻭ ﺓﺩﻭﺩﺤﻤ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺒ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ لﺨﺩﺘ ﻲﻔﻨﻴ ﻻ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨﺃ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘﻝ .
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لﺎﻘﺘﻝ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻀﻭﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻻﺃ ﺓﺭﻭﺭـﻀ ﻰﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻻﺎﺒ ﺃﺭﻘﺘﻝ ﻻ
ﺓﺩﺤﺍﻭ ﺔﻜﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻷ ﺓﺩﻤﺎﺠ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﻥﻤ
ﻝﺍ ﺱﺴﺴﻷﺍ ﻲﺘ
ﺱﺴﺄﺘ ﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻴ ﻲﺤﺭـﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ لﺴﻭﺘﻴ ﺎﻴﺌﺍﺩﺃ ﺎﻨﻓ ﻪﻨﻭﻜ
، ﺔـﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻬﻤ ﺍﺭﻭﺩ لﺜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻁﻌﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭ
لﻴﺼﻭﺘﻝﺍ "
لﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﻫﺫﻴﻭ :
ﻪﻨﺍ – لﺜﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻱﺃ –
ﺃ ﻪـﻝﺎﻌﻓﺄﺒ ﻥـﻜﻤﻴ ﻥ
ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺎﻓ ، ﻪﻠﻜ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻗﺎﻨ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﻠﻜ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ لﻤﺍﻭﺤ لﺤﻤ لﺤﻴ ﻪﻝﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻤﻴ "
11
ﻥـﻤ ﺎـﻁﻤﻨ ﺽﺭـﻔﻴﻭ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺕﺎﻴﻝﺁ ﺝﺎﻬﺘﻨﺍ ﻡﺘﺤﻴﺎﻤ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ﺎﺼﺎﺨ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺍﺯﻴﺎﻤﺘﻤ
ﺙﻴﺤ ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻁﺎﻤﻨﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻤﺘ
ﻥﻤ ﺕﻻﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻅﻨ
ﻋ ﺱﻴﻝﻭ لﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﻼﺨ ﺎﻜﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺭﺒ
ﺘ ﺏ .
ﻪﺘﻴﻤﺴﺘ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻥﺍ "
ﺎﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ "
ﺔـﻘﻴﺭﻁﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻪﺒ ﺩﺼﻘﻴﻭ
ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﺜﻤﺘﻝﺍ '
ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘـﺴﻤ ﻥﻴـﺒ ، ﻲﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺎﻓ
ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻭ ﺎﻬﻁﺒﻀﻴﻝ
ﻡﻜﺤ ) ﻱﺩﺭﺴ ( ﻑﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻁﺒﻀﻴ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ، لﻘﺘﺴﻤ ﺓﺭـﺸﺎﺒﻤ
ﺩﻫﺎﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻴﻁﻘﺘ لﻀﻔﺒ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ لﻀﻔﺒﻭ
ﺎﻬﻴﻨﺒﻴ ' 12
ﻥﻭﻨﻔﻝﺍ ﺏﻌﺼﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻨﻓ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻌﺠﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻁﻤﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ .
ﻭ ﺏـﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﺎـﻨﻓ
ﻡﺯـﻠﻤ ﻪـﻨﺃ ﺎﻘﺒﺴﻤ ﻙﺭﺩﻴ ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﺘﺎﻜﻝﺎﻓ ، ﺏﻨﺍﻭﺠﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺩﻌﺘﻤ ﺔﻴﺍﺭﺩﻭ ﺭﺒﻜﺃ ﺔﺒﻫﻭﻤ ﻥﻴﺩﺩﺤﻤ ﻥﺎﻜﻤﻭ ﻥﻤﺯﺒ ﺎﻔﻠﺴ ﻡﻭﻜﺤﻤ ﻭﻬﻓ ﺔﺘﺒﺎﺜ ﺔﺒﺸﺨ ﺭﺒﻋ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘﺒ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻝ ﺕﺎﻴﻝﺂﺒﻭ
ﻙﺭﺩﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﺎﺼﺨﺸﻼﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻭﻘﺘ ﻪﻴﻓ
ﺔﻨـﺴﻝﺄﺒ ﻕـﻁﻨﻴ ﻪـﻨﺃ ﻑـﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ
ﻝﺍ لﻘﻨ ﻻﻭﺎﺤﻤ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﻴﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻴﻠﻗ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺀﻲﺸﺒ ﺎﻬﻤﺩﻘﻴ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺼﺨﺸﻝﺍ ﺘ
لﺩﺎﺒﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺜﺄ
ﻲﻘﻠﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ، ﻁﻴﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ .
294
ﺵﻤﺍﻭﻬﻝﺍ
-1 ﻡﻼﻴﺇ – ﺭﻴﻜ : ﺹ ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ .211
-2 ﻥﻴﻁﻘﻴ - ﻌﺴ ﺩﻴ : ﻲﺌﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﺯﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ –
ﺔﻨﺴ ﻁ ﻁ ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ1992
-2 -1993 ﺹ ..17
-3 ﻡﻼﻴﺇ – ﺭﻴﻜ : ﺔﻤﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍﻭ ﺡﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻤﻴﻨﺴ -
ﻱﺭﻭﺨ ﻑﻴﺌﺭ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﺯﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ –
ﺔﻨﺴ ﻁ ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ1992
لﺒﻠﺒ – ﻥﺎﺤﺭﻓ : ﻁ ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﻤﻘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺼﺘ ﻯﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻨﺴ1
1981
ﺹ –83 ﺹ ﺹ84 –86 ﺹ 87
-5 ﺭﻭﻜﻴﺩ – ﺵﺎﻴﻋ ﺭﺫﻨﻤ ﻥﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﺴﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺱﻭﻤﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺩﻝﺍﻭﺯﻭﺃ –
ﺯـﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ
ﺭﻔﻴﺎﺸﺴ ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ –
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻓ ﻥﺎﺠ –
ﻁ ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ 2
ﺹ 658 - 659
ﻡﻼــﻴﺃ – ﺭﻴــﻜ : ﺹ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ 213
- ﺱﻭﻨﻭ – ﷲﺍ ﺩﻌﺴ : ﻥﺎﻤﺯﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﻤﺎﻴ لﻴﻔﻝﺍ –
ﺏﺩﻷﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ –
ﺕﻭﺭﻴﺒ 1981
-9 ﺭﻭﻜﻴﺩ – ﺹ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻝﺍﻭﺯﻭﺃ -663
664
ﺭﻴﻓﺎﺸﺴ – ﻱﺭﺎﻤ ﻥﺎﺠ
- – ﻼﻌﻤ – ﻡﻴﺫﻨ : ﻲﺤﺭﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻝ :
ﻯﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ –
ﺔﻴﺭﻭـﺴ – ﻕـﺸﻤﺩ – ﻁ 1 ﺹ2004
26 12 ﺭﻭﻜﻴﺩ – ﺹ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻝﺍﻭﺯﻭﺃ 665
ﺭﻴﻔﻴﺎﺸ – ﻱﺭﺎﻤ ﻥﺎﺠ
ﻡﻼﻴﺍ – ﺭــﻴﻜ : ﺹ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ 219
