photon-counting
Tantalum STJ for Photon Counting Detectors
... INGLE PHOTON DETECTION The same Ta-based junction has been used for optical photon counting at a temperature of ...the photon counting data in order to minimize the effects of ...
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Tantalum superconducting tunnel junctions for infrared photon counting
... The results of the first wafers fabricated with this new process are promising despite we still have to optimize the oxidation conditions. They validate the different process steps and assure the feasibility of STJ with ...
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Study of NAD(P)H fluorescence in living cardiomyocytes by spectrally resolved time-correlated single photon counting
... Our objects are to study fmgerprinting of mitochondrial metabolic oxidative state in living cardiomyocytes by spectrally-resolved time-correlated single photon counting ([r] ...
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Spectral CT reconstruction with an explicit photon-counting detector model: a " one-step " approach
... Spectral CT reconstruction with an explicit photon-counting detector model: a “one-step” approach Pierre-Antoine Rodesch* a , V. Rebuffel a , C. Fournier a , F. Forbes b and L. Verger a a CEA, LETI, Univ. ...
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A Radon-based criterion for the energy resolution of photon counting x-ray detectors
... in photon counting detectors, X-Ray spectral imaging has received increasing ...a photon counting detector is available ...from photon counting ...
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Deep UV photon-counting detectors and applications
... low-power photon-counting detector capable of operating in the UV-C and UV-B bands, since UV-C pulses are used to stimulate the fluorescence of individual particles in the sensor, and photon ...
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Adaptive optics wavefront sensors based on photon-counting detector arrays
... single photon initiates an avalanche discharge that produces a digital pulse directly from the ...stamps photon detection events. This “photon-to-digital conversion” technique has been used to build ...
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One-photon and two-photon quantum holography with bi-photon states of large spatial dimensionality
... single-photon counting modules scanned on the signal and idler ...single photon image is formed, while the cross-correlation of the twin images allows a coherent image to be retrieved in the ...
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Crowd-Centric Counting via Unsupervised Learning
... V. F INAL R EMARK This paper has proposed a crowd-centric technique based on unsupervised learning for counting device-free targets. Based on a low-dimensional representation of the received waveforms, the number ...
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Counting coloured planar maps: differential equations
... is the map obtained by placing a vertex of M ∗ in each face of M and an edge of M ∗ across each edge of M ; see Figure 1 . A triangulation is a map in which every face has degree 3. Duality transforms triangulations into ...
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Mining frequent patterns with counting inference
... This optimization uses pattern counting inference, using the key patterns in equivalence classes to reduce the number of pat- terns counted and database passes.. We conducted per[r] ...
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The photon wave function
... Keywords: Photon, Wave Function, Quantum Mechanics, Lorentz Invariance ...a photon is a topic that has for long been ignored since the physicists have been primarily interested in emission and absorption ...
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Counting Majorana zero modes in superconductors
... mean-field approximation is accurate, the conserved charge is associated to the thermal currents carried by the Bogoliubov quasiparticles. Irrespective of the origin of the conserved quasiparticle charge (electric or ...
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Counting primary loops in polymer gels
... Low mass primary loop products (e.g., dumbbell polymers) were directly observed in these soluble materials prior to disassembly; quantification of the ratio of primary loop junctions to i[r] ...
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Automatic Vehicle Counting System for Traffic Monitoring
... estimates of the current state variables, along with their uncertainties. Once the outcome of the next measurement is observed, these estimates are updated. For each detected blob, a structure is used to save the ...
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Single-photon Sagnac interferometer
... 1. Introduction Experiments involving single photons are now almost usual in quantum optics laboratories, since the early works [ 1 , 2 ], to the recent experiments in quantum communication [ 3 ]. However, interesting ...
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Counting the uncountable: statistics for web archives
... As is the case with the statistics for all other library services, the data collected for web archiving should be appropriate for the evaluation of the service, for comparison over time[r] ...
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An Hopf algebra for counting simple cycles
... Abstract Simple cycles, also known as self-avoiding polygons, are cycles on graphs which are not allowed to visit any vertex more than once. We present an exact formula for enumerating the simple cycles of any length on ...
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Counting Subwords Occurrences in Base-b Expansions
... From a linear representation with matrices of size d×d associated with a b-regular sequence, one can derive a linear representation with matrices of size 2d × 2d associated with its summ[r] ...
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Counting invertible matrices and uniform distribution
... of counting units in group rings. (3) Counting integral normal bases Let K/Q be a Galois extension with Galois group .... Counting them with respect to a bound for their absolute norm requires ...
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