الصراع الايديولوجي في رواية ريح الجنوب لـ عبد الحميد بن هدوقة

(1)

"ةقوده نب ديملحا دبع" ـل "بونلجا حير" ةياور في يجولويديلاا عارصلا

1

Abstract :

The novelist Abdelhamid Benhadouga has sought to portray the social reality with all its numerous contradictions. His novel named "Rih El Djanoub" was a reflective mirror of what is happening in the social life. The novelist did not depict reality but he drafted the events in a new formulation.

(2)

The novelist adopted the problematic and the nature of the ideological conflict. He revealed the suffering of the poor class and realistically and honestly described the suffering underwent by the Algerian population. The suffering he experienced by himself was not confined to the oppression and the tyranny inflicted to this disadvantaged class by the colonizers but also found among the feudal class which they created.

The novelist wrote this novel when saturated with the one-party policy which imposed the unity of thought and labor.

The novel was overwhelmed by the spirit of optimism in which the novelist believed much and made this spirit unforgettable.

The expressive language of the novel described the rural environment and the scourge of colonialism it suffered. The socialist realism adopted by the novelist doesn't tell us entertaining stories but narrate the man's struggle against nature. The novelist hired a quiet language carrying ideological and political connotations represented in the socialist system which the novelist attempted to clarify for the content sunken in direct realism is linked to the philosophy of Marxism.

The novelist pictured pornographic scenes with no respect to morality. By such a description, the novelist attempted to faithfully reflect the pictures of the features of socialist realism.

Unlike the bourgeois novel which describes the conflict between the individuals, the social realist novel describes the conflict existing between the poor social class on one side and the forces of colonialism on the other side. The conflict portrayed by the novelist includes the land and the mother country.

The novelist began the novel by an editorial in which he described "Rih el Djanoub"; an opening through which he pointed to give information that described the content of the novel.

1

Balzac

Flaubert

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Dickens

Charidan

Tolstoï

Dostoïevski

2

Victor Hugo

3

1829

1958

(4)

4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(5)

11

12

13

1971

(6)

1941

1949

15 16

Jadanov

17

(7)

18 19 20 21 22 23

(8)

24

25

26

27

(9)

29

30

31

(10)

33

34

1857

35

(11)

!

37

38

(12)

40 41 42 43 44 45

(13)

46

47

48

(14)

50

51

52

(15)

54

55

56

(16)

58

59

60

61

(17)

63

64

65

66

(18)

(19)

1 2005 1 62 2 1955 226 3 13 1416 1996 56 4 1985 309 5 1984 1 51 6 1989 9 7 1983 396 8 1972 22 9 2013 1 198 10 1984 4 11 5 3 1985 50 12 1980 2 134 13 28 2015 21 14 75 15 2012 28 16 111 17 47 18 2015 215

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20 2011 66 21 200 22 1991 2 30 23 208 24 95 25 72 26 128 27 1993 197 28 189 29 13 30 47 31 2005 1 62 32 23 33 247 34 25 26 35 315 36 130 37 51 38 1992 23 39 55 40 202 41 48 42 215 43 1931 1976 1989 54 44

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45 1966 1 12 13 14 46 216 47 1968 13 48 1981 1 429 49 1989 1 57 50 206 51 2013 29 280 52 64 53 9 54 76 55 1980 1 35 56 1992 1 176 57 315 58 35 59 1965 98 60 1989 1 21 61 173 62 175 63 171 172 64 5 65 195 66 196 67 176