HAL Id: hal-00256638
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00256638
Submitted on 15 Feb 2008
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Les ”solidarités familiales” dans les travaux du Crédoc
Michel Messu
To cite this version:
Michel Messu. Les ”solidarités familiales” dans les travaux du Crédoc. CREDOC. CREDOC, pp.201,
2002, Robert Rochefort. �hal-00256638�
CRÉDOC
✂✁☎✄✝✆✟✞✡✠☛✌☞✎✍✟✍☛✏
✑✒✁✔✓✕✞✝✄✡✖✗✞✝✘✟✓✚✙✟✞✎✓✡✞✛✄✝✆✟✞✝✓✡✄✛✆✜✞
L L E E S S
“ “ S S O O L L I I D D A A R R I I T T É É S S F F A A M M I I L L I I A A L L E E S S ” ”
D D A A N N S S L L E E S S T T R R A A V V A A U U X X D D U U
C C R R É É D D O O C C
✢☛✘✜✁☎✣✥✤☛✦✧✦★✤
✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸
✹✻✺✕✼✾✽❀✿✍✽❀❁✂❂❄❃✦❅❇❆✴❅✬❈✂❅✍✼✂❉✴❊✝❋●❂✙❅✍❃❍❃✦❅✬■●✿✍❉✴❅❏✺✝❁✘❉
❑●▲▼✪◆●❖✜P✩◗❍P❍▼✏❘✬❙✜▼✍❚❱❯✪◆❏❲❱◗❍❯✪◆✣❲✓❳❨❚☞❩✍▼✜❬✩❭✬❪✜❫❴❚✓❵❛P✟◆✣❲❴P✖❳✯◗❍P✏❲❴❲❴P❜❳✤P❍◗✟❝✣P✟❳✤◗✟❝✣P
❞ ☞ ☞●❞❢❡❤❣ ☞ ☞●✐❢❥✚✍
❦♠❧✏♥♣♦q❧✖r●❧✖♦qs✟t☞❧✟r●❧✖✉✍✈✙♥✯✇❏①✪✉✍✈✯②④③✓⑤✤⑥❏①✪♦q②⑧⑦✬⑨✯①✖⑥❏❧✖♦✝✈✴⑨✯①✪s✖⑩❏❧❨❶✙①✪♦✝✈❸❷✪❹❏t✴⑤●⑤❍s✖s✖❧❨❺✍✈✕❻❼r❽⑤✬❺✣♦q①❍❺❏①✜♥qt✓✈✕t☞①✪✉
②✘③✡❻☎✈☞❹❏②✜❧✏❾❿r➀③✡⑤❤②✍①✪✉❏✉✣❻❇➁❴❧✏♥✛r●①✖➂✍❧✖✉❱♥❛②✍❧➃➁❴⑤❤r●❧✟✉✣❧✟♦❛⑦❇✈✕❧✖♦qr●❧❇❧❨✈✲⑤➀♥➄❹➅✉❏❧❽❺✣⑤✪♥✬♥✖③✓t☞r➆❺✣⑤✟✈➇t❴❧✖✉✍✈✕❧✖♦
❷➈❹✣⑤❍✉❏②❼❧✟➁☞➁❴❧✩♥✖③✓❧✏♥✝✈✘t☞✉❱♥➉s✖♦qt✓✈➇❧❜②✜⑤❍✉❱♥✷➁☞⑤✩②➈❹✣♦q❻✖❧➈➊
➋✝➁✕♥✂✇❏①✪✉✍✈➌❻✟➍✜⑤❍➁☞❧✟r●❧✖✉✍✈④⑦❜❦♠⑤✏♦qt❴❧✏➎➇➏✩❻✖➁❴➐✖✉❏❧➒➑❸⑩❏⑤❍♦q♦✝❹✣❧✖➁➓❷✪❹✣t➓r➀③✡⑤✩①❍❹✪✇❏❧✖♦✝✈④➁❴❧➔✈➇♦q❻❍♥q①✪♦✴②✍❧✲♦q⑤✟❺✜❺❏①✪♦✝✈✙♥→♥➄❹✣♦
➁❴❧✖❷➈❹✣❧✖➁➓❧✖➁❴➁☞❧❸✇❏❧✖t❴➁❴➁❴❧✲⑤❨✇❏❧✖s❸✇❏t☞➍✍t❴➁☞⑤❍✉❏s✖❧✪➊
➋✝➁✕♥❸✇❏①✪✉✍✈→❧✖✉✍❶✙t❴✉➀⑦➆➣✴❧➆➑❿①✪✉✣➍❤↔✷⑤✏r↕❧❨✈❸⑦✬➣✴⑤✟❹✣♦q❧✖✉✍✈→➙✩♦✝✈✕⑤❍➁❴②✜⑤●❷➈❹✣t✴r⑧③✡①✪✉✍✈→➁❴t➛✇❏♦q❻✬②✜❧✏♥➔s✖➁❴❻✏♥➔❷✪❹❏t✴♥q❧
♥➉①✪✉✍✈④♦q❻➜✇❏❻✖➁❴❻✖❧✏♥✷②✍❻✖s✖t✕♥qt➛✇❏❧✏♥➝❺✣①❍❹❏♦④✇❏❧✖✉❏t❴♦✴⑦✯⑥❏①❍❹✍✈④②④③➞❛❫❴◗❍P✖➟❨❲❴P✜➊
➠④⑤❍♦qt✕♥➜❾✍➡q❹❏t☞✉❽➢✜➤✜➤✍➢
✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸
✂☎✄ ✆ ✆ ✝✟✞✡✠✟☛
☞✍✌✏✎✒✑✏✓✕✔✗✖✏✘✗✎✙☞✚✓✕✌✜✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✥✤
✦✗✧✜★✪✩✬✫✭✩✙✮✰✯✢★✱★✲✧●➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✣✳
✦✗✧✜★✪✩✵✴✷✶✁★✱✯✣✸✹✩✙✺✻✯✽✼✱✧❛➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✍✾✿✳
✓✕❀❂❁✱❃❄✘✗✎✒☞❆❅❇✔✗❃❉❈✒❊❋✑✗❃❄✘❍●■❃❂✑✏✘❍●✜❃❉❃❄✎✬❏✹✑✏✓❑❀❄❈❂❃▼▲❉❊◆✎✒☞✚❖■✖✗❃P✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛❘◗✪◗
❏✹✑✏✓✕❀❄❈▼❃❂▲❉❊◆✎✒☞✚❖■✖✗❃❚❙✕❃❂✌✗❃❂✑❍❊✏❈❂❃✬✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛❘◗✪❯
➣✻✧✜✸❂✶❲❱❨❳❩✫✱✶✁✺✻✮✰✧✜✧❬★✲✧❬✮✰✧✲❱❍✼✪✩✙✯✣✺✻✧✜✸✒✧✜★✪✩❉✴✷✶✁★✱✯✣✸✹✩✒✺✻✯❭✼✱✧✜✫✭✩✙✮✰✯✢★✱✯✩✒★✱✧❇❪✘➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊❴➢✪❫
➣❴✩✵✴✷✶✁★✱✯✣✸✹✩✙✺✻✯✽✼✱✧P❳❛❵❜❱❝✫✷✩✹❱❍✼❞✶✁✮✰✧■✸❜✩✁❱✗✴❍★✱✧❲✴❍✸✒✯❭❡✹✧❬✺❢✴❍✸✒✺✹✶✁✯✽✼❴✴❣✸❢✧■★❤✩✐✫✭✩✙✮✰✯✢★✲★✱✧❥❪➔➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊❴➢✲❦
❧✙❱❝♠✒✯✩▼✼✱❵❄✴❍✸✹✩✹❱✗✴❍★✱✧❲✴♦♥✻✶✻❱❄♥♣✧❬q✲✼✱✯❭✶❲❱✗✴❣✸❢✧■★❤✩❉✴✷✶✁★✱✯✣✸✹✩✒✺✻✯❭✼✱✧P❳❩★✪✩✐✫✭✩✒✮r✯✣★✱★✱✧✴➊❨➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✥s✪➢
➣✲③t✯✢✮✰q✉✧✲❱✗✴✈✧✜✫✷✩✒✮r✯✣★✱✯✩✙★◆✸✹✩✁❱❣✴❣★✱✧❲✴❍✸✒✧❞✺❴❱▼✯✣✧❬✺❢✴❂✩❂❡✻✩▼✼✪✩✒✺❢✴❣✸❢✧■★❤✩✐q✪✺✹✶✒✼✱✧❴♥✻✼✇✯✽✶✻❱❚✴✷✶✒♥♣✯✩✙★✲✧✛➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✥s✷✳
➣❴✩✬✮①✶❲❱▼✧❴✼✉✩✒✺✻✯②✴❛✩❂✼✱✯❭✶✻❱P✸✒✧❲✴✡✴✷✶✁★✱✯✣✸✹✩✒✺✻✯❭✼✱✧❲✴❣✫✭✩✒✮r✯✣★✱✯t✩✒★✱✧❲✴❏➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊❭❫✜➤
▲❚❃❄✎✒●✰✓✕✔✗❃❍③❞④✉✔✏✓✕✌✗✌✗⑤❂❃❄③■❃❄✎❝❈❂❃❂✖✗✑✏③r✘❍✑✗☞✚✎✒☞✿❖✜✖✗❃❄③❬✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛❘✤❞⑥
✔✗❃❂✑✏✓✕✖✗❈❂❃❂▲❚❃▼✌✏✎P✔✗✖⑦✎✒✑❍❊✗⑧✗❊✏☞✍❈❄④❤❏✹✑✗❃❂▲❚☞❆❃❂✑✏③■✑✗⑤❄③✱✖✗❈❄✎✁❊◆✎▼③✜❃❄✎❝✑✗⑤❄✓✕✑✗☞❆❃❂✌✏✎✁❊◆✎✒☞✿✓✕✌⑨✔✗❃❉❈✒❊
✑✗❃❄✘❍●✜❃❄✘❍●✜❃✬✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛❘⑩✪❶
❈✒❊❷③❞✓❑❈❂☞✍✔❍❊✏✑✗☞✿✎✒❃✵❅♣❊✏▲❚☞❆❈❂☞❸❊✏❈▼❃✵✔❍❊✏✌✏③■❈❂❃❄③■✑❍❊✗❏✻❏❢✓✕✑✏✎❂③■✔✗✖❋✘❍✑✗❃❂✔✏✓■✘❉✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛❘⑩✪❯
✾✖➎✇✦✗✧❲✴✷♥♣✺✻✯✢q✲✼✱✯❭✶❲❱❝✸✒❵P♥✻✶✁✺✻q✪❵❄✴❂✩✁❱❢✩✙★❞❹✙✴✭✧✲➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊❭✳✲❺
❻✏❪✪❼❱❑➝P❜◆✣❯✪❵❛❩➈❳✤P✩❪➈◆✜◆✣▼✍P✏❫➓❖✜P❜❳✤❪❆❽✪❽✷❯✪❳✤❲✓➟✯P❍❲❏➟✤❯➈◆➆❬❛❾✪❯✜❫❴▼✜❲❴❚❴❯✪◆✹❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿❸➀✷➁
❻✏❩✪❼❱❑➝❪❼❖✍❚✓➟✤❲✓❳✤❚❴❩✜▼✍❲❴❚☞❯➈◆●❖✜P✟➟→❳❨❪✍❽✉❽✴❯✪❳❨❲✓➟→➟❨P✏❫❴❯➈◆➆❫❴❪✬◗❍❪✜❲❴❬✍➂✘❯✪❳❨❚☞P✒❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿❸➀✪➀
❻✏◗✈❼❱❑✂❪✬❖✜❚✓➟✤❲✓❳✤❚❴❩✍▼✜❲❴❚❴❯✪◆●❖✜P✟➟❸❳✤❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲✓➟❸➟✤P❍❫☞❯➈◆●❫☞P✟➟✯❲✓❝✲➃✟❵❛P✖➟✯❪✜❩✍❯✪❳❨❖✜❬✟➟✭❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿❸➀✷➄
❻✏❖✪❼❱❑➝P✖➟✯❲✓❝✲➃✟❵❛P✖➟✯P✟◆✬❳✤❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❱❪❤❾✦P❍◗✩❫❴P✖➟❄➅♣➟✤❯✍❫☞❚❴❖✍❪✪❳✤❚❴❲❴❬✟➟✭➆✪❪➈❵❛❚☞❫❴❚❴❪✜❫❴P✟➟❄➇❂❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✿➈✷➉
❻✏P✈❼❱❑✂P✖➟✯❲✓❝✲➃✟❵❛P✟➟✭➆✪❪✍❚✡➟❨❪✪◆❏❲❱P✤❘❆❽✴❫❴❚❴◗❍❚☞❲❴P✟❵❛P✖◆❏❲❏❳✤❬✢➆✪❬✖❳❨P✖◆❏◗✏P✩❪✍▼✏❘✜➅♣➟✤❯✍❫❴❚☞❖✍❪✪❳❨❚☞❲❴❬✟➟✷➆✦❪➈❵❛❚❴❫☞❚❴❪✍❫☞P✟➟❄➇♣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✿➈❩➁
➢✣➎ ➠❞✺✻✧❞✮r✯✣✧❞✺✻✧❲✴♦♥✻✶✻❱❄♥♣★✱❵❄✴✈✯❭✶✻❱❣✴♦✼✱✯✣✺✻✧❬✧❲✴❍✸✒❵P♥✻✶✁✺✻q✪❵❄✴✘➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊❭➊✲➋
s✜➎ ➣✻✧❲✴❂✩✙q✪q✪★✱✯❭♥❞✩❂✼✱✯❭✶❲❱✗✴❣✸♣③✢➌❍★❞♥♣✧❲✴✷✼✇✧✲➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✥❦✪s
➍
❯✪❳❭❽✴▼✪➟✗❻♣❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿❘➄✪➁
➍ ❯✪❳❭❽✴▼✪➟❂➎✁❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿❘➏✪➐
➍ ❯✪❳❭❽✴▼✪➟❂➐✁❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻✪➉✪➉
➍
❯✪❳❭❽✴▼✪➟❂➑✁❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻✪➉➒➄
❫✣➎ ➣✻✧❲✴✗♥✻✶✻❱❍♥♣★✱❵▼✴✭✯✽✶✻❱✗✴❍✸✒✧✜★✴③✩✹❱✒✩✒★❞❹❂✴✈✧✜★✱✧❞➓✒✯❭♥✻✶✹✮r✧❴✼✱✺✻✯❭➔✁❵❢✧✯➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✚✾✪✾✿❫
❺✜➎ ➣❴✩P♥♣★✪✩❄✴✉✴✈✯✣✫✉✯✽♥❞✩▼✼✱✯✽✶✻❱❝✧❞✮rq✪✯✣✺✻✯❭➔✁❵❢✧■✧❴✼✰✴✷✶✻❱✬✩✹❱✒✩✙★✇❹❂✴✭✧ ➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✡➊✓➊✡➊✓➊✚✾✪✾✿➊
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻✹❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻✪❻✲➈
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✻➎❂❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➎❞❻
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✻➐❂❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➎✪➐
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✻➑❂❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➎✪➁
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✻➁❂❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➎✪➏
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✹➀✒❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➐✪➎
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣❂➈✻❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➐✪➁
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✻➄❂❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➐✲➀
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✻➏❂❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➐✪➏
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻✪➉✒❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➑✪➐
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻✪❻✒❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➑✲➀
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻➒➎❍❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➑✪➄
✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻➒➐❍❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➁❞❻
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻➒➑❍❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➁✲➀
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻➒➁❍❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻➒➁✪➏
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻✭➀▼❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻✭➀✱❻
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻✲➈✁❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻✭➀✷➎
→✲❪✍❽✉❽✴❯➈❳✤❲❏◆✻➣✒❻➒➄❍❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✣❿✢❿✣❿✢❿✿❻✭➀✷➁
❏✹✑✏✓✡⑧✏☞✚③❞✓❑☞✍✑✗❃❄③r✘✗✓✕✌✏✘❍❈❂✖✏③✱☞✿✓✕✌✏③✗✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✿⑥➒⑩✄✂
⑥✆☎✹✘❍❃❚❖✜✖✗❃❉❈❂❃❄③■✑❍❊✗❏✻❏❢✓✕✑✏✎❂③■✔✗✖❋✘❍✑✗⑤❂✔✏✓■✘❚✔✗☞✚③✇❃❂✌✏✎P✔✗❃❉❈✒❊✞✝❑③❬✓✕❈❂☞✍✔❍❊✏✑✗☞✿✎✒❃❉❅♣❊✏▲❚☞✍❈❂☞❊✏❈❂❃✠✟✉✛
③☛✡✏✌✏✎✒●■❃❄③✱❃❉✔✗❃✵❈✒❊ ✘❍❈✒❊◆③❞③✱☞❆❅✻☞✚✘▼❊◆✎✒☞✿✓✕✌⑨❃▼▲❉❏✹☞✍✑✗☞✚❖■✖✗❃❇✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✿⑥➒⑩✌☞
◗✌☎✹✘❍❃❚❖✜✖✎✍❭☞✍❈❉❅♣❊✏✖✏✎P✔✗☞❆✑✗❃✵✔✗❃❚✘❍❃❚❖✜✖✗❃❉✔✗☞✚③✱❃▼✌✏✎P❈❂❃❍③✜✑❍❊✗❏✻❏❢✓✕✑✏✎▼③✏✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✿⑥✏✂✷❯
✑✌☎✻❈✒✍✢❊✏✌❍❊✏❈✓✡◆③✇❃✵❃❄✎❉③✱❃❄③■▲❚❃❄✎✒●r✓✕✔✗❃❄③✱✛✱❈❂❃❄③❑❊✗❏✻❏❢✓✕✑✏✎❂③■✑✗❃❄③✉❏✹❃❍✘✗✎✒☞✍❅✹③■✔✗❃✵❈✔✍✣❊✏✌❍❊✏❈✓✡✕③✱❃
❈❂❃✁✕✏☞✚✘✗✓❑❈❄✓✜❙✕☞✿❖✜✖✗❃❉❃❄✎❝✔✗❃✵❈✒✍✢❊✏✌❍❊✏❈✓✡✕③✱❃✵❃▼▲❉❏✹☞✍✑✗☞✚❖■✖✗❃✜✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✿⑥✆☞✪◗
❯✌☎♣❏❢✓✕✖✗✑ ✌✗❃P❏✻❊◆③r✘✗✓✕✌✏✘❍❈❂✖✗✑✗❃①✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✿⑥✆✖✪❶
❀❄☞❆❀❄❈❂☞✿✓✜❙✕✑❍❊✗❏✹●✜☞❆❃✗✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✣✛✢✛✣✛✢✛✿⑥✆✖✪❯
✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸
INTRODUCTION
✂☎✄✝✆✟✞✡✠☞☛✍✌✟✎✑✏✒✠☞✓✕✔✖✄✘✗✑✌✚✙✟✎✛✔✜✆✚✢✖✄✣✠✥✤✦✔✧✠★✢✖✄✟✄✪✩✍✔✧✠✬✫✮✭✚✯✱✰✚✭✝✔✖✄✜✲✳✏☞✢✖✄✪☛✍✔✍✓✳✢✴✏☞✔✖✵✶✞✷✠✥✸✴✤✺✹✼✻✪✌✽✄✮✄✚✔✾✎✑✏
✤✦✔❀✿❁✻✚❂✖✵❃✔❄✆✚✔✧✠☎❅❆✠☞✌✚✤❇✞❈✆✚✢✖✏✱✞❉✿❊✩✧✠☎❋❁✢✖✵✶✞❇✤❇✞❈✢✖✤✦✔✧✠❍●■☛❏✌✽✵☎✵❃✔❄☛✍✌✚✵☎❑✚✤❈✩✖✵✜✔▲✄✧✿▼✄✚✢◆✿❖✎✑✏☞✔✖✤P✔✾✿✬✞❇✄✪✆✟✞✷✠✱❑✑✔▲✄✣✠☞✢◆◗✚✤❈✔✝✢✾✎✚❘
❅❆✠☞✌✚✤❇✞❈✆✚✢✖✏✱✞❉✿❊✩✧✠✜✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✢✖✤❈✔❙✠❍●✁❚❍❯✬✹✡✔✧✠❱✿❲❑✑✌✪✎✑✏❨❳✧✎✛✌✽✞❈✓P✆✚✢✖✄✣✠✶✆✚✔❩❑✚✏☞✩✍☛✍✩✍✆✚✔▲✄✧✿☞✠✬✿❁✏☞✢✾✗✽✢✾✎✚❘❭❬❫❪❴✔✧✠❵✠❱✎✛✓✬❛▲✰✚✰✣❜❞❝❢❡P✔
❣ ✎✛✩✍✢✾✎✛✓❢❪❤✔✧✠✒✠❁✎✛✓✐❛▲✰✚✰✚✰✟❥☞✓❢✞❦✤❧✢◆✗✑✢✖✞♠✿♥✩✾✿❊✩✜✔✖✄❙✿❁✏☞✔✖❑✚✏✱✞✷✠★✆✁✹❈✞❇✄❙✿❊✔✖✏✱✏☞✌✚✙✑✔✖✏★☛✍✔✜❳✧✎✑✞❍✠☞✔☎❑✚✏☞✩✧✠❨✔✖✄✧✿❊✔✜✢✾✗✽✔✍☛✴✿❊✌✪✎✚✿❊✔☎✤❈✢
❋❁✌✚✏☞☛✍✔♦✆✚✔♣✤❖✹✡✩✾✗✪✞❈✆✚✔✖✄✚☛❏✔✍✓❩✸q✠❨✢✾✗✑✌✚✞❇✏r✤✺✹✼✞❈✆✚✩❏✔s❳✧✎✛✔♣✤✺✹✷✢✍✆✒t❨✌✽✄✪☛✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✉✆✚✔✈❅✘✠☞✌✚✤❇✞❈✆✚✢✖✏❊✞♠✿❊✩♣❋❁✢✖✵✶✞❇✤❇✞❈✢✖✤✦✔✐●✉✸✇✤❈✢
❅❆✠☞✌✚✤❇✞❈✆✚✢✖✏✱✞❉✿❊✩①✠❨✌✣☛▲✞❈✢✖✤❈✔✐●②✵✜✢❁t☞✌✽✏❨✔✖✏☞✢✖✞♠✿③✤❈✢✉❑✟✎✑✞✷✠❵✠☞✢✖✄✪☛✍✔④✿❊✌✪✿❊✢✖✤✦✔⑤✆✚✔⑥✠❨✌✽✤❇✞✦✆✚✢✖✏✱✞♠✿❊✩⑦✆✚✔✉✄✚✌✟✿❁✏☞✔⑥✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✩✾✿❊✩✮❚
❡★✹✡✢✖✏❱✿❁✞✦☛✾✎✑✤❈✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄❞✌✟✎⑧✤❈✢❩☛✍✌✚✄✒t☞✌✚✄✚☛✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄❞✆✚✔❩☛❏✔✧✠▼✆✚✔✾✎✚❘❄✿❖⑨✮❑✑✔✧✠⑩✆✚✔❀✠☞✌✚✤❇✞❈✆✚✢▲✏✱✞♠✿❊✩✘✔❙✠❱✿❊✓❍✔✖✄❶✔✖❋❖❋❁✔✾✿❊✓❢✗✽✌✽✤❈✌✚✄✧✿❁✞✦✔✖✏✒✠
✆✚✌✚✄✟✄✪✩✍✔❄☛✍✌✚✵☎✵✜✔✝✤❈✔❷✵✜✔✖✞❦✤❇✤❈✔✾✎✑✏☞✔✝✙✑✢✖✙✑✔❄✆✧✎❴✵✜✢✖✞❦✄✧✿❁✞❈✔✖✄❭✌✪✎③✆✧✎❴✏❨✔✾✿❁✞✷✠✒✠❨✢✖✙✑✔❄✆✚✔❄☛❏✔✧✠☎❅☎✤❦✞❈✔✖✄✣✠✜✠❨✌✣☛✖✞✦✢✾✎✚❘✜●
❳✧✎✕✹✡✸✘✤❖✹✡✔✖✄✧✗✪✞❸✌✽✄❶❑✚✏☞✌✣☛▲✤❈✢✖✵✜✔❆✆✟✞✷✠❱✿❊✔✖✄✪✆✧✎✳✠◆❚✣❹❺✌✟✎✑✏❱✿❊✢✖✄✧✿❊✓❻✠❨✔✖✤❈✌✚✄❷✄✪✌❼✠★❑✚✏☞✔✖✵✶✞❈❂✖✏☞✔✧✠❲✢✖✄✪✢✖✤♠⑨✑✠☞✔✧✠❨✓❧✤❈✢❽❑✚✏❨✌✪❘✪✞❇✵☎✞♠✿❊✩
✆✚✔❙✠✜✢✖❑✚❑✑✔✖✤❦✤❈✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✣✠✶✏☞✔✍☛✍❂✖✤✦✔❷❑✚✤♠✎✳✠✜❳✧✎✛✔❶✆✚✔✧✠✜✆✟✞❇❋❖❋❁✩▲✏☞✔✖✄✚☛❏✔✧✠✜✆✁✹✡✩✍☛✖✻✪✔✖✤❇✤❈✔❄✆✚✔✝✵☎✞✷✠☞✔❶✔✖✄r❾✬✎✚✗✚✏☞✔❶✆✚✔❄☛✍✔❄❳✧✎✑✞
✠❨✔✖✏☞✢✖✞❉✿❢✎✑✄✪✔✴✠☞✔✾✎✑✤✦✔✬✔✾✿✕✵✜❿✖✵✜✔✬☛✖✻✪✌❼✠❨✔✜➀✾➁
✼
✠☞✌✚✤❇✞❈✆✚✢✖✏✱✞❉✿❊✩✟❚
➂ ✎✳✠❵✠✱✞❈✓✁✤❈✌✚✏✒✠☞❳✧✎✛✔✶☛✍✔✾✿❖✿❊✔✴❑✚✏☞✩◆✿❊✔✖✄✚✆✧✎✛✔☎✩◆✗✚✞❈✆✚✔✖✄✪☛✍✔⑩✿❁✏☞✢▲✄✣✠✱❑✚✞❦✏☞✔☎✆✚✢✖✄✑✠➃✤❈✔☎✆✟✞✡✠☞☛✍✌✟✎✑✏✒✠✥✠☞✢✾✗✽✢✖✄✧✿➄✆✚✔✧✠
✠❨☛✖✞❈✔✖✄✪☛✍✔✧✠✝✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✢✖✤✦✔✧✠☞✓✬☛✍✔▲✤❈✢❄✄✚✔❄✤❈✢✖✞✷✠❵✠☞✔❄❑✑✢✧✠❆✆✁✹❈✞❇✄✧✿❊✔▲✏✱✏☞✌✚✙✑✔✖✏❩✠❱✎✑✏✜✤❈✔✧✠❆☛✍✌✚✄✚✆✟✞❉✿❁✞❈✌✽✄✑✠❆✆✚✔❄✏☞✩✍☛✍✔✖❑✟✿❁✞✦✌✽✄❴✆✚✔❄✤❈✢
✄✪✌✪✿❁✞✦✌✽✄➅✆✚✢✖✄✑✠❞✤❈✔✈☛✍✌✚✏✱❑✟✎✳✠⑧✆✚✔✧✠⑧☛✍✌✚✄✚☛✍✔▲❑✟✿☞✠⑧✔✾❘✚❑✚✤❇✞✦☛✍✢✾✿❁✞❇❋✱✠⑧✆✧✎➆❋❁✌✽✄✪☛✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✟✄✪✔✖✵✜✔✖✄❙✿❞✆✚✔➇✄✪✌✪✿❁✏❨✔♣✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✩✾✿❊✩✮❚
➈➉✹✡✢✾✎✚✿❊✢✖✄✧✿♥❳✧✎✛✔✍✓✕❳✧✎✛✌✽✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✜✆✚✔☎✵✜✢✖✄✮✞❈❂✖✏☞✔☎✞❇✄❙✗✑✔✖✏❵✠☞✩✍✔✍✓✳✤❈✔✧✠✥❅✘✠❨✌✽✤❦✞❈✆✚✢✖✏✱✞♠✿❊✩❙✠✥❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❇✞✦✢✖✤❈✔✧✠❍●➉✢✾✗✑✢▲✞❈✔✖✄✧✿P✆✚✩❁t☞✸✴❋❁✢✖✞♠✿
✤✺✹✷✌✟◗◆t☞✔◆✿❊✓✣✆✚✢✖✄✑✠❍✤❈✔✧✠➄✢✖✄✟✄✪✩✍✔✧✠❸➊✚✭✚✯✱➋✚✭✚✓✑✆✁✹❇✎✑✄✚✔✐✵✜✌✚✄✧✎✑✵✜✔▲✄✧✿❊✢✖✤❈✔✐✵❃✩✖❑✚✏✱✞✷✠❨✔✟❚
✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸
De la famille
➈❃✢✖✄✣✠➉☛✍✔✧✠➉✢✖✄✮✄✚✩✍✔✧✠❨✯❱✤❈✸❞✔✖✄❴✔✖❋❖❋❁✔◆✿☎✤❈✔❙✠❩✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✽✙✟✎✛✔❙✠❆✔✖✄✟✏☞✔▲✙✚✞✷✠❱✿❁✏☞✢▲✞❈✔✖✄✧✿▼✿❊✌✟✎✚✿❊✔✧✠❩✠☞✌✚✏❱✿❊✔✧✠❆✆✚✔
✵▼✎✚✿❊✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✣✠❄✠❨✌✣☛✖✞✦✢✖✤❈✔✧✠✝✆✚✌✚✄✧✿❆✤❖✹❇✎✑✄✚✔❏✓✴✔✾✿❆✄✪✌✽✄✈✆✚✔❙✠❩✵✜✌✚✞❇✄✚✆✟✏☞✔❙✠☞✓▼✢✖❋❖❋❁✔✍☛✾✿❊✢✖✞❉✿✘✤✦✔ ✿❁✞✷✠✒✠❁✎ ✆✚✔r✤❦✞❈✔✖✄✣✠❀❳✧✎✛✔ ✤❈✢
❋❁✢▲✵☎✞❇✤❇✤❈✔✘✄❙✎✛☛✖✤❈✩✍✢▲✞❇✏☞✔❩✔✾✿▼✠☞✢✘❑✑✢▲✏☞✔✖✄✧✿❊✩❩✢◆✗✑✢✖✞❈✔▲✄✧✿▼✠❱✎⑧✵✜✢✖✞❦✄✧✿❊✔✖✄✮✞❇✏❍t❱✎✳✠☞❳✧✎✕✹✡✢✖✤❈✌✚✏✒✠ ❚✣❡P✔✘☛✍✌✟✎✑❑✚✤❈✔✘✔◆✿✬✠☞✔✧✠✕t☞✔✾✎✑✄✪✔✧✠
✔▲✄✟❋❁✢✖✄❙✿☞✠✬❋❁✢✖✞✷✠❨✢✖✞❈✔✖✄❙✿❊✓➄❑✑✌✟✎✑✏✐✤❖✹❈✻✚✔◆✎✑✏☞✔✍✓❧❋❖✞❇✙✟✎✑✏☞✔❆✆✚✔❀✠❊✞❇✄✟✙✚✤❈✔◆✿❊✌✽✄❞✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✚✙✚✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✟❚✁✂✱✤❺✔✧✠❱✿➃✗✪✏☞✢✖✞❺❳✧✎✕✹✷✔✾❘✪✞✷✠❱✿❊✢▲✞❈✔✖✄✧✿
✆✚✩❁t☞✸✍✓❸✆✚✢✖✄✣✠✬✤✦✢❽✿❁✻✚✩✍✌✚✏✱✞❈✔❷✠❨✌✣☛✖✞✦✌✽✤❈✌✚✙✚✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✍✓❸❳✧✎✛✔✖✤❈❳✧✎✛✔❙✠▼✢✖✄✧✿❊✩❏☛✍✩✍✆✚✔✖✄❙✿☞✠✬☛✍✩▲✤❈❂✾◗✚✏❨✔✧✠◆❚✳❯✥✔✾✎✚❘✽✯✱☛✖✞❍✢▲✤❇✤❈✢✖✞❈✔▲✄✧✿★✆✚✌✚✄✚☛
❑✑✌✟✎✚✗✑✌✚✞❇✏▼✢✖✤❦✞❇✵✜✔✖✄❙✿❊✔✖✏✬✤❈✔✧✠▼✢▲✄✚✢✖✤♠⑨✑✠❨✔✧✠✐✄✪✌✪✎✚✗✽✔✖✤❇✤❈✔❙✠✬✆✚✔✜✤❈✢❽❅✜☛▲✏✱✞✷✠☞✔❆✆✚✔❽✤❈✢✜❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❦✤❈✔✐●❄❳✧✎✛✔✜✄✚✔✜✵✜✢✖✄✚❳✧✎✛✢▲✞❈✔✖✄✧✿
❑✑✢❙✠❄✆✚✔❴✆✟✞❈✢✖✙✚✄✪✌❼✠❁✿❁✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✖✏☞✓✶✆✚✢✖✄✣✠❩✎✑✄✇◗✑✔✖✤✶✩✖✤❈✢▲✄s✆✚✔■✏☞✔✖✄✪✌✪✎✚✗✽✔✖✤❇✤❈✔▲✵✜✔✖✄✧✿➉✢✖✄✪✢✖✤♠⑨❙✿❁✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✍✓☎✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✚✙✟✎✛✔✧✠✝✔✾✿
❑✁✠❁⑨✪☛✖✻✚✌✚✤❈✌✚✙✟✎✛✔✧✠☞✓✴◗✚✞✦✔✖✄✧✿☎✄✟✿✝✏☞✔❱t☞✌✚✞❇✄❙✿☞✠❄❑✑✢✖✏❷✿❊✌✟✎✳✠❄✤✦✔✧✠❶✌✪◗✛✠☞✔✖✏❱✗✽✢✾✿❊✔✾✎✑✏✒✠❶✆✧✎➆✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✢✖✤❈✓▼✏☞✔✖❑✚✏☞✩✧✠❨✔✖✄✧✿❊✢▲✄✧✿☞✠❶✆✚✔✧✠
✆
✙✚✤❇✞✷✠❨✔✧✠❸☛✍✌✚✵☎❑✚✏✱✞✡✠◆❚
❡★✹❈✞❇✄✚✆✧✎✳✠❁✿❁✏✱✞❈✢✖✤❦✞✷✠☞✢✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄①✔✾✿✈✠☞✌✚✄②☛✍✌✚✏☞✌✚✤❇✤❈✢✖✞❦✏☞✔⑤✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✑✯✱✆✚✩✖✵❃✌✽✙✚✏☞✢▲❑✚✻✟✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✍✓❄✤❈✔❙✠✇✵☎✞❇✙✚✏❨✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✣✠
✵❃✢✧✠✒✠❊✞♠✗✑✔✧✠♥✆✚✔✧✠❻✿❁✏❨✢✾✗✑✢✖✞❦✤❇✤❈✔✾✎✑✏✒✠P✏❱✎✑✏☞✢✾✎✚❘❀✔✾✿P✆✚✔✧✠P❑✑✔✾✿❁✞♠✿❊✔✧✠❸✗✚✞❇✤❇✤✦✔✧✠❻✗✽✔✖✏✒✠➃✤✦✔✧✠➃✙✚✏☞✢▲✄✚✆✣✠P☛✍✔✖✄❙✿❁✏☞✔✧✠❍✎✑✏❱◗✑✢▲✞❇✄✣✠P✔✾✿❺✤❈✔✧✠
✙✚✏❨✢✖✄✚✆✣✠✐◗✽✢✧✠✒✠❊✞❇✄✣✠⑩✆✁✹✷✔✖✵✶❑✚✤❈✌✽✞✡✠✬✞❇✄✚✆✧✎✳✠❁✿❁✏✱✞❈✔✖✤✡✠☞✓❸✢✾✗✑✢✖✞✦✔✖✄✧✿★❋❖✞❇✄✮✞❈✓➄❑✚✏❨✩✾✿❊✔✖✄✚✆✚✢▲✞❈✔✖✄✧✿✥✿❊✌✟✎✳✠✬✤❈✔✧✠❲✌✟◗✁✠☞✔▲✏❱✗✑✢✾✿❊✔◆✎✑✏✒✠☞✓❍✆✚✔
✆✟✞✡✠✒✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✔▲✏ ✠✱❑✚✻✚❂▲✏☞✔ ❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❦✞❈✢✖✤❈✔ ✔✾✿ ✠❊❑✚✻✚❂✖✏☞✔ ❑✚✏❨✌✽❋❁✔✧✠❵✠✱✞❈✌✚✄✟✄✪✔✖✤❇✤❈✔✮❚s❯✥✔✾✿ ✞❇✏✱✏❨✩✾✗✑✔✖✏❵✠✱✞♠◗✪✤❈✔ ✵✜✌✟✎✚✗✑✔▲✵✜✔✖✄✧✿
✻✮✞✷✠❱✿❊✌✚✏✱✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✝✢✾✗✽✢✖✞♠✿▼✩▲✙✑✢✖✤❈✔✖✵✜✔▲✄✧✿✐✿❊✌✟✎✛☛✖✻✪✩❀✤❈✢❄✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✩◆✿❊✩❀❋❖✏☞✢▲✄✞✝✍✢✖✞✡✠☞✔✝✔✾✿▼✢✾✗✽✢✖✞♠✿❲✏☞✩✍✆✧✎✑✞♠✿❲✤❈✢✘❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❦✤❈✔❩✸✘✄✁✹✡❿✾✿❁✏☞✔
❑✚✤❉✎✳✠★❳✧✎✛✔❃✤✦✔❽☛❏✢✍✆✟✏☞✔✜✆✁✹✦✎✑✄✪✔✜☛✍✌✽✄✑✠☞✌✚✵☎✵✜✢✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄✝✆✚✔✴◗✚✞✦✔✖✄✣✠★✔✾✿♥✆✁✹❇✎✑✄✚✔✜☛✍✌✚✄✣✠❱✎✑✵❃✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄❩✆✁✹✡✩✖✤❈✢✖✄✑✠✥✢✖❋❖❋❁✔✍☛◆✿❁✞❇❋✱✠✥✸
✤✺✹✼✞❇✄❙✿❊✩✖✏✱✞❈✔◆✎✑✏☎✆✁✹❇✎✑✄❞✄✚✌✟⑨✚✢◆✎r✏❨✩✍✆✧✎✑✞♠✿❲✢✾✎❭☛✍✌✟✎✑❑✚✤❈✔✘❑✑✢✖✏☞✔✖✄❙✿❊✢✖✤❸✔✾✿★✤❈✔✾✎✑✏❵✠▼✔✖✄✟❋❁✢▲✄✧✿☞✠◆❚✁❹❺✢✖✏❱✿❊✢✖✄❙✿❊✓➄✞❦✤❸✢✾✎✑✏☞✢✖✞♠✿❲✆✚✌✚✄✚☛
❑✚✏❨✌✪✗✽✌✣❳✧✎✛✩❩✤❖✹✡✢✾✿❊✌✽✵✶✞✷✠☞✢✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄❞✆✚✔✘✤✦✢✘❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❇✤✦✔❩✔✾✿★✤❈✔❽✿❁✏☞✢✖✄✑✠✱❋❁✔✖✏❱✿✥✗✽✔✖✏✒✠✬✤❖✹
✆
✿❊✢✾✿✥❹❧✏❨✌✪✗✪✞❈✆✚✔✖✄✚☛❏✔❩✆✚✔✘✤❈✢✘❑✚✤♠✎✑❑✑✢✖✏❱✿
✆✚✔❙✠✜✢✖✄✪☛✖✞❈✔✖✄✮✄✚✔✧✠✶❋❁✌✽✄✪☛✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✣✠☎✞❦✄✣✠❱✿❁✏❁✎✑✵✜✔✖✄✧✿❊✢▲✤❈✔✧✠✜❳✧✎✕✹✡✢✧✠❵✠❱✎✑✵✜✢✖✞❉✿▼✤❈✢ ✠✱❑✚✻✪❂✖✏☞✔❷❋❁✢▲✵☎✞❇✤❇✞❈✢▲✤❈✔✟❚✠✟★✏☞✔✖❋❁✓➃✤❈✢❷❋❁✢✖✵✶✞❇✤❇✤❈✔
✩◆✿❊✢✖✞♠✿✶✆✚✔✾✗✽✔✖✄✧✎✛✔❄☛❏✔❄☛✍✌✑☛✍✌✽✄❄✿❊✌✟✎✚✿▼✸❩✤❈✢❩❋❁✌✽✞✷✠✶☛✖✻✪✢✖✤❈✔✾✎✑✏❨✔✾✎✚❘❭✔✾✿✬✙✑✌✟✎✑✏✱✵✜✢✖✄✪✆✚✓❻❑✚✏☞✌✟✿❊✔✍☛✾✿❊✔✾✎✑✏✶✔✾✿❲✵✜✔✖✄✚✢✡✝✍✢✖✄✧✿
❑✑✌✟✎✑✏✬✤❈✔✧✠❲✞❇✄✚✆✟✞♠✗✪✞❈✆✧✎✳✠◆❚✁❪❴✢▲✞✷✠✐✎✑✄❞☛✍✌✑☛✍✌✚✄❷✿❊✌✟✎✚✿❊✔✖❋❁✌✽✞✡✠✐✤❈✢▲✏✱✙✑✔✖✵✜✔✖✄❙✿★✢✖✤❇✞❦✵✜✔✖✄✧✿❊✩✜❑✑✢✖✏✐✤✦✔✧✠✐✞❦✄✧✿❊✔✖✏❱✗✽✔✖✄✧✿❁✞✦✌✽✄✑✠✬✆✚✔
✤✺✹
✆
✿❊✢✾✿❸❹❧✏❨✌✪✗✪✞❈✆✚✔✖✄✚☛❏✔✟❚✁❯✥✔✜❳✧✎✑✞✕✢✖✵✜❂✖✄✪✔✖✏☞✢✜✆✁✹✷✢◆✎✛☛✾✎✑✄✣✠★✸☎❑✚✏☞✩✾✿❊✔▲✄✚✆✟✏☞✔✜❳✧✎✕✹❈✞❇✤❧✠☞✔✬✿❁✏☞✌✪✎✚✗✽✔☎✆✚❂✧✠P✤❈✌✽✏❵✠➃✵✜✔✖✄✪✢✍☛✍✩
❑✑✢▲✏➃✤❈✔✧✠P✞❇✄✧✿❁✏❱✎✳✠❊✞❈✌✚✄✣✠✥✆✚✔✶☛✍✔☎✆✚✔✖✏✱✄✮✞❈✔✖✏☞✓✳✔✾✿➄✆✁✹✷✢◆✎✚✿❁✏☞✔✧✠P✸⑩✄✪✔❲✗✽✌✽✞❦✏➃✆✚✢✖✄✑✠❸✤❈✔⑩✄✪✌✪⑨✪✢✾✎➉❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❦✞❈✢✖✤✛❳✧✎✕✹✦✎✑✄❆✆✚✔✖✏✱✄✮✞❈✔✖✏
✌✟◗✁✠❁✿❊✢✍☛✖✤❈✔▼✸✬✤❖✹✼✻✪✩✖✙✑✩✖✵✜✌✚✄✟✞✦✔✴✆✚✔✬✤❈✢✬✏☞✢✖✞✷✠❨✌✽✄❆✆✁✹
✆
✿❊✢✾✿❵❚✪❯ ✔◆✿❖✿❊✔✴✆✚✔✖✏❊✄✟✞❈❂✖✏❨✔ ✗✚✞✷✠❊✞❈✌✽✄✪✓✣✆✁✹✡✢✾◗✽✌✽✏☞✆✜✆✚✩✾✗✽✔✖✤❈✌✚❑✚❑✑✩✍✔✐❑✑✢✖✏
❹✕✻✮✞❇✤❇✞❇❑✚❑✑✔➇❪❴✔◆⑨✚✔▲✏☞☛✺✓❀✠☞✔▲✏☞✢✇✏☞✔✖❑✚✏✱✞✷✠❨✔✍✓✘✆✚✢▲✄✣✠❄✎✑✄✚✔✇❑✑✔✖✏❵✠✱❑✑✔✍☛✾✿❁✞❉✗✑✔✈❳✧✎✑✞✘✠☞✔③❳✧✎✛✢✖✤❇✞❇❋❖✞❈✔▲✏☞✢❤✗✑✌✚✤❈✌✚✄✧✿❁✞❈✔▲✏✒✠❞✆✚✔
❋❁✌✟✎✛☛✍✢✖✤✦✆✟✞❈✔✖✄✟✄✪✔✍✓✥✆✚✢✖✄✣✠▼◗✚✞❈✔▲✄■✆✚✔✧✠▼✿❁✏☞✢✾✗✑✢◆✎✚❘r✿❁✏☞✢✖✞❉✿❊✢✖✄✧✿✶✆✚✔✧✠✶✏☞✢✖❑✚❑✑✌✚✏❱✿☞✠✜❳✧✎✛✔✝✤❈✔✧✠☎❋❁✢▲✵☎✞❇✤❇✤❈✔❙✠✜✩✾✿❊✢✖✞✦✔✖✄✧✿✶✆✚✌✚✄✚☛
✢▲✵✜✔✖✄✚✩❏✔✧✠❸✸✐✄✚✌✟✎✛✔✖✏❸✢✾✗✽✔✍☛✐✤❈✔✧✠P✠☞✔✖✏❱✗✪✞❈☛✍✔✧✠❺❑✟✎✚◗✚✤❇✞❈☛❙✠❸☛✍✌✚✤❇✤❈✔✍☛✾✿❁✞❦❋✱✠◆❚
❡★✹✡✔✖✄✣✠❨✔✖✵✴◗✪✤❈✔ ✆✚✔ ☛✍✔❙✠④✿❁✏☞✢✾✗✽✢✾✎✚❘✑✓✈❳✧✎✑✞➇✿❊✩▲✵✜✌✽✞❦✙✚✄✚✔✖✄❙✿➅✆✁✹✡✢✖✞❇✤❇✤❈✔◆✎✑✏✒✠➆☛✍✌✽✵▼◗✚✞❈✔✖✄ ✤❖✹✡✌✟◗◆t☞✔✾✿
❅✶❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❇✤✦✔✐● ✢✾✗✽✢✖✞♠✿❩❑✟✎ ✏☞✔✍☛✍✌✟✎✚✗✚✏❨✔✖✏❄✆✚✔❴✆✟✞❇✙✚✄✮✞♠✿❊✩❤❑✑✌✟✎✑✏✝✤❈✔✧✠❞✠☞☛✖✞✦✔✖✄✚☛✍✔❙✠ ✠❨✌✣☛▲✞❈✢✖✤❈✔✧✠✍✌➆✆✚✔■✤❖✹❈✻✟✞✷✠❁✿❊✌✽✞❇✏❨✔➇✸
✤✺✹✷✩✍☛❏✌✽✄✪✌✽✵☎✞✦✔✍✓✴✔▲✄✇❑✑✢✧✠✒✠❨✢✖✄✧✿❆❑✑✢✖✏❩✤✦✢➇✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✽✙✚✞✦✔■✔✾✿❆✤❈✢r❑✁✠❱⑨✪☛✖✻✪✌✽✤❈✌✚✙✚✞❈✔✎✌➆✓✬✄✁✹❈✞❇✄❙✿❁✏☞✌✣✆✧✎✑✞✡✠☞✢✖✞♠✿❆❑✑✢✧✠➉❑✑✌✪✎✑✏
✢◆✎✚✿❊✢✖✄✧✿❊✓▼✔✖✄➇✿❊✌✟✎✚✿➉☛✍✢✧✠✝✔✖✄♦✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✽✙✚✞✦✔✍✓✴✆✚✔r✏❁✎✑❑✟✿❖✎✑✏☞✔■✌✪✎ ✆✚✔ ◗✽✢✧✠☞☛✾✎✑✤✦✔✖✵✜✔✖✄❙✿☎✿❁✻✚✩✍✌✚✏✱✞❈❳✧✎✛✔❙✠✘✵✜✢❁t☞✔✾✎✑✏✒✠ ❚
➂ ✤✦✌✽✏✒✠♥❳✧✎✛✔⑩✤✦✔✧✠❸✻✟✞✷✠❁✿❊✌✽✏✱✞✦✔✖✄✣✠P✢✖✤❇✤✦✢✖✞❈✔✖✄❙✿❍✵✜✔✾✿❖✿❁✏❨✔❲✎✑✄☎✿❊✔✖✏✱✵❃✔✴✢✾✎➉✵✴⑨❙✿❁✻✚✔▼✆✚✔⑩✤✦✢✴☛✍✌✚✄✧✿❁✏❨✢✍☛✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✜✻✟✞✷✠❁✿❊✌✽✏✱✞✦❳✧✎✛✔✴✆✚✔
☛
✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸✂✸
✤✺✹✦✎✑✄✮✞♠✗✑✔✖✏❵✠✥❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❇✞✦✢✖✤✳❑✚✏☞✌✽❋❁✔❙✠✒✠☞✩✜✆✚✔✖❑✟✎✑✞✡✠✥✤❈✢☎❋❖✞❇✄❩✆✧✎✄✂ ✂☎✂✝✆✐✠✱✞❈❂❏☛✖✤❈✔✍✓✁✤❈✔✧✠★✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✚✙✟✎✛✔✧✠❻✿❊✔✖✄✪✆✚✢✖✞❈✔✖✄❙✿P✔✖✄✚☛❏✌✽✏☞✔❏✓
✆✚✢▲✄✣✠❆✤❈✔✾✎✑✏✘✵❃✢❱t☞✌✚✏✱✞♠✿❊✩✍✓✬✸❞❋❁✢✖✞❇✏☞✔⑧✆✧✎✈❑✚✏☞✌✑✆✧✎✑✞♠✿✜✻✟✞✡✠❱✿❊✌✚✏✱✞❈❳✧✎✛✔r✢▲✞❇✄✣✠❊✞ ✞❦✵✜✢✖✙✚✞❇✄✪✩ ✤✺✹✦✎✑✄✮✞❈❳✧✎✛✔❞✌✪◗ t☞✔✾✿❃✆✚✔ ✤✦✔✾✎✑✏✒✠
✞❦✄✧✗✑✔❙✠❱✿❁✞❇✙✑✢✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄✑✠✟✞◆❚
❯✥✔✖✏❱✿❊✔❙✠☞✓✴✞❇✤✡✠❀⑨ ✢✾✗✽✢✖✞❈✔✖✄❙✿❩✩◆✿❊✩r❑✑✌✪✎✳✠❵✠☞✩✧✠❩❑✑✢▲✏✝✆✚✔r❑✟✎✑✞✷✠✒✠❨✢✖✄✧✿☞✠✝✢▲✄✧✿❊✩✍☛✍✩❏✆✚✔✖✄✧✿☞✠✘✿❁✻✪✩✍✌✚✏✱✞❈❳✧✎✛✔✧✠ ❚
❡★✹❈✞❈✆✚✩✍✔▼✆✁✹❇✎✑✄✚✔✬✏☞✩✍✆✧✎✛☛✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄❆✆✧✎❩❋❁✢✖✵✶✞❇✤❇✞❈✢✖✤✛✢✾✎➉✄✚✌✟⑨✚✢◆✎✘❅✶❑✑✢✖✏☞✔✖✄❙✿☞✠☞✯✱✔✖✄✮❋❁✢✖✄✧✿☞✠❺●✜✢✾✗✑✢▲✞♠✿❺✆✚✩❱t☞✸✐✏☞✔ ✝◆✎❷✠❨✔✧✠❍✤❈✔◆✿❖✿❁✏☞✔✧✠
✆✚✔s✄✪✌✪◗✪✤❈✔✧✠❵✠☞✔ ✆✧✎①☛ ✄✟✿❊✩ ✆✚✔ ☛✖✻✚✔✡✠s❡P✔♣❹✕✤❈✢◆⑨✚✓✘➈▼✎✑✏☎☛✚✻✚✔✖✞❦✵❩❚❈❚✼❚✜✔◆✿❊✓✘❑✚✤♠✎✳✠ ✿❊✢▲✏☞✆✉✔✖✄✪☛✍✌✽✏❨✔✍✓❩✢✾✗✑✢▲✞♠✿⑧✩✾✿❊✩
❑✚✤✦✔✖✞❇✄✚✔▲✵✜✔✖✄✧✿❲✢✾✗✽✢✖✤❇✞✷✠❨✩✍✔✘❑✑✢✖✏✐❹❺✢✖✏✒✠❨✌✽✄✑✠◆❚✕❯✬✹✷✔✧✠❁✿❲✸❩☛✍✔❩✆✚✔✖✏✱✄✮✞❈✔✖✏▼❳✧✎✛✔✘✤❖✹✡✌✽✄ ✆✚✌✽✞♠✿★✤❈✢✘❋❁✌✚✏✱✵✴✎✑✤✦✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄❷✤❈✢✜❑✚✤♠✎✳✠
✔◆❘✚❑✚✤❇✞❈☛▲✞♠✿❊✔☎✆✚✔✴✤❈✢▼✏☞✔✖❑✚✏☞✩✧✠❨✔✖✄✧✿❊✢◆✿❁✞❈✌✽✄➉✆✚✔✴✤❈✢✴❋❁✢▲✵☎✞❇✤❇✤❈✔✶❳✧✎✑✞✣✗✑✢❽✠ ✹✼✞❦✵☎❑✑✌❼✠❨✔✖✏P☛✍✌✽✵✶✵✜✔❲✿❖⑨✮❑✚✞❈❳✧✎✛✔▼✆✚✔✬✤❖✹✷❂▲✏☞✔✴✆✚✔✬✤❈✢
✠❨✌✣☛▲✞❈✩✾✿❊✩☎✞❇✄✚✆✧✎✳✠❁✿❁✏✱✞❈✔✖✤❦✤❈✔✜✔✾✿✥✆✚✔☎✤❈✢✶☛✍✌✽✄✑✠☞✌✚✵☎✵✜✢✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄➉✆✚✔✴✵✜✢✧✠❵✠☞✔✟❚✌☞❸✢✖✤❈☛✍✌✟✿❖✿❍❹❺✢✖✏✒✠☞✌✚✄✣✠♥✆✚✩✍☛✖✏✱✞❦✏☞✢☎✔✖✄➉✔✖❋❖❋❁✔✾✿❊✓✳✔✖✄
☛❏✌✽✵☎❑✑✢▲✙✚✄✟✞❈✔✝✆✚✔✎✍ ✢✖✵✜✔✧✠✑✏✬✤❈✆✣✠☞✓❸✤❈✔✧✠✶✆✟✞❇❋❖❋❁✩✖✏☞✔▲✄✧✿❊✔✧✠▼❑✚✻✚✢❙✠☞✔✧✠✶✆✚✔✝☛✍✔❷❳✧✎✕✹❈✞❇✤✷✠▼✄✪✌✽✵☎✵❃✔✖✄✧✿ ✹✓✒✕✔✗✖✣✺✝❅ ❁✙✘✛✚✢✜✴❅
✣✴❁✤✖✣❂❄✼✴✺✝❂✦✥➈✼✧✚✕❂✝❁✘❉ ❋✬❃✪❁✤✖❏❅✩★✪★ ✤❈✔❏❳✧✎✛✔✖✤❸✌✽✏❊✙✑✢✖✄✟✞✷✠❨✔✘✤❈✔✧✠✬✏ ✄✽✤❈✔❙✠✴✠❁✎✛☛✍☛✍✔✧✠❵✠✱✞❇❋✱✠❲❳✧✎✛✔❽✤❈✔❙✠✐✵✜✔▲✵✴◗✚✏☞✔❙✠✬✆✚✔✜✤❈✢❽❋❁✢✖✵✶✞❇✤❇✤❈✔
✠❨✌✽✄❙✿✥✢▲✵✜✔✖✄✚✩❙✠★✸✶⑨❆✿❊✔✖✄✟✞❦✏✬✫ ❚✽❹❺✌✪✎✑✏➃❹❺✢✖✏✒✠❨✌✽✄✑✠☞✓✁✤❈✢✴❋❁✢▲✵☎✞❇✤❇✤❈✔▼✄✧✎✛☛✖✤❈✩❏✢✖✞❇✏☞✔☎✔❙✠❱✿P✸⑩✿❊✔✖✄✮✞❇✏➃❑✑✌✟✎✑✏❻✎✑✄✘✞❦✄✣✠❱✿❁✏❁✎✑✵✜✔✖✄✧✿
✔❙✠✒✠☞✔▲✄✧✿❁✞❈✔✖✤ ✆✚✔④✤❈✢⑤✠❨✌✣☛✖✞✦✢✖✤❇✞✷✠❨✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄②✆✚✔✧✠③✞❇✄✚✆✟✞♠✗✪✞❈✆✧✎✳✠◆❚✮✭P✤❇✤❈✔✉✔❙✠❱✿❴✤❖✹❈✞❇✄✣✠❁✿❊✢✖✄✚☛❏✔④✆✚✔ ❑✚✏☞✌✑✆✧✎✛☛✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄⑥✆✚✔ ✤❈✢
✯
❅✜❃✪★✪❁✘❉✂❉✂✼✴✺✙❂✙✚✕✿ ✤❈✢❏❳✧✎✛✔✖✤❇✤❈✔✬❑✑✢✖✏❱✿❁✞❈☛▲✞❇❑✑✔✴✆✚✔✬✤❈✢ ★✪❁✤✖❏❂✕✼✴✺✝❂✰★❍✼✧✚❄❂✙❁✘❉ ✓✁☛✟✹✡✔✧✠❱✿❊✯❊✸✍✯✱✆✟✞❇✏☞✔✬✆✁✹❇✎✑✄☎❅✜✔▲✄✣✠☞✔▲✵✴◗✚✤❈✔✬☛❏✌✽✵☎❑✚✤✦✔✾❘✑✔
✆✚✔✜❑✚✏☞✌✑☛✍✔✧✠✒✠❁✎✳✠✐❑✑✢▲✏✐✤❈✔✍❳✧✎✛✔▲✤❧✤❈✔✧✠✥❑✑✔▲✏✒✠☞✌✚✄✟✄✪✔✧✠★✆✚✔✾✗✚✞✦✔✖✄✟✄✪✔✖✄✧✿P✵✜✔✖✵✴◗✪✏☞✔✧✠★✆✚✔☎✤❈✢✜☛✍✌✚✵☎✵✴✎✑✄✪✢✾✎✚✿❊✩✘✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✢✖✤❈✔✜✔✾✿
☛❏✌✽✄✑✠☞✔✖✏❱✗✽✔✖✄✧✿➄☛✍✔☎✠❱✿❊✢✾✿❖✎✚✿❵❚❙●✲✱◆❚✧❪❴❿▲✵✜✔❃✠❊✞✁✆✚✔❙✠❍✏☞✔✖✤❈✢◆✿❁✞❈✌✽✄✑✠➃✠❱✎✚◗✛✠✱✞✷✠❁✿❊✔✖✄✧✿❊✓✚✤❈✔✐✏☞✩❙✠☞✔✍✢✾✎➉✆✚✔✐✤❈✢✐❑✑✢▲✏☞✔✖✄✧✿❊✩✬✩▲✤❈✢✖✏✱✙✚✞❈✔❏✓
✤✦✢❽☛▲✻✚✢✪✳✷✄✪✔✜✆✚✔✧✠✥✙✑✩✖✄✚✩▲✏☞✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✣✠★✔✾✿❸✤✦✢✴✏☞✩✍☛✖✞❦❑✚✏☞✌✣☛▲✞♠✿❊✩☎✆✚✔✧✠P✏☞✢✖❑✚❑✑✌✚✏❱✿☞✠✥❳✧✎✛✔☎☛❏✔✖✤❇✤❈✔✧✠❨✯✱☛✖✞✁❑✑✌✟✎✚✗✑✢▲✞❈✔✖✄✧✿P✔▲✄✧✿❁✏☞✔✾✿❊✔▲✄✟✞❇✏
✔▲✄✧✿❁✏☞✔✝✔✖✤❇✤❈✔❙✠☞✓ ✠❨✌✽✄❙✿▼✆✚✩✧✠❨✌✽✏✱✵❃✢✖✞✷✠✶✌✪◗✛✠☞✌✚✤❈❂✾✿❊✔✧✠ ❚❢❡P✢❩❑✑✢✖✏☞✔✖✄❙✿❊❂✖✤❈✔❩✄✚✔✝☛✍✌✽✄✪✆✟✞♠✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✟✄✪✔❀❑✚✤♠✎✳✠❨✓➃✸✝✔✖✤❇✤❈✔❄✠☞✔✾✎✑✤✦✔✍✓❻✤❈✢
✠❨✌✣☛▲✞❈✢✖✤❇✞✷✠❨✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄ ✔✾✿ ✤❖✹❈✞❇✄❙✿❊✩✖✙✚✏☞✢✾✿❁✞❈✌✚✄ ✆✚✔ ✤✺✹✼✞❇✄✪✆✟✞♠✗✚✞✦✆✧✎✕❚ ❡P✢⑥❋❁✢✖✵☎✞❇✤❦✤❈✔ ✠☞✔ ✠❨✔✖✏☞✢✖✞♠✿ ✔✖✄ ❳✧✎✛✔✖✤❈❳✧✎✛✔ ✠☞✌✚✏❱✿❊✔
❋❁✌✚✄✚☛◆✿❁✞❈✌✽✄✮✄✚✔✖✤❦✤❈✔✖✵✜✔✖✄❙✿❍✏☞✔▲❑✚✤❇✞❈✩✍✔✴✠❁✎✑✏➃✠☞✌✚✄☎✄✚✌✟⑨✪✢✾✎➉☛✍✌✽✄❵t❱✎✑✙✑✢✖✤✑✔✾✿✕❑✚✏☞✌✑☛✖✏☞✩❏✢✾✿❊✔✾✎✑✏◆❚✴✭➃✄▼✎✑✄✘✠☞✔✖✄✑✠☞✓✑✔✖✤❇✤❈✔✬✢▲❑✚❑✑✢✖✏☞✢✪✳✼✿
✢◆✎✚✿❊✌✣✯ ✠❁✎✑❋❖❋❖✞✷✠☞✢▲✄✧✿❊✔❩❑✑✌✪✎✑✏✶✢✍☛✍☛✍✌✚✵☎❑✚✤❇✞❦✏❽✠❨✢❀✵☎✞✡✠✒✠✱✞✦✌✽✄✛❚❢❡P✢❀❋❁✢▲✵☎✞❇✤❇✤❈✔✝✌✚❑✑❂✖✏☞✔✖✏☞✢▲✞♠✿▼✆✚✌✚✄✚☛✝☛✍✌✚✵☎✵✜✔✘✎✑✄✚✔✝❳✧✎✛✢✧✠✱✞
✵❃✌✽✄✪✢✍✆✚✔❀✠❨✌✣☛✖✞✦✢✖✤❈✔✟❚✣❹❺✢✖✏❱✿❊✢▲✄✧✿✥✤❈✢❩✠☞✌✑☛✖✞❈✌✚✤❈✌✚✙✚✞❈✔✘✆✚✔✜✤❈✢❽❋❁✢✖✵✶✞❇✤❇✤❈✔✜❑✑✔✾✎✚✿✬✠◆✹✡✔✖✄❩✿❊✔✖✄✟✞❦✏✬✢✾✎✚❘⑧✠☞✔✾✎✑✤✦✔✧✠✬☛❏✌✽✄✪✆✟✞♠✿❁✞❈✌✚✄✣✠
✆✚✔☎❋❁✌✚✏✱✵✜✢✾✿❁✞✦✌✽✄✝✔✾✿♥✆✁✹✡✔✾❘✑✔✖✏❨☛✖✞❈☛✍✔✜✆✁✹❇✎✑✄✝☛✍✌✪✎✑❑✚✤✦✔❽✔◆✿✥✆✚✔✘✠☞✢☎❑✚✏☞✌✚✙✑✩✖✄✮✞♠✿❖✎✑✏☞✔✟❚✚➈✴✎ ☛✍✌✟✎✑❑✑✓❢❑✚✏☞✔✖✄✪✢✖✞♠✿❊✯✱✔▲✤❇✤❈✔☎✢✾✎✳✠❵✠✱✞
✤✺✹✷✢✖✤❦✤♠✎✑✏☞✔✬✆✁✹❇✎✑✄✚✔✐✵✜✌✚✄✚✢✍✆✚✌✚✤❈✌✚✙✚✞❈✔✟❚
✞
➣✴⑤➀♥q①✪s✖t❴①✪➁❴①✪➍✜t❴❧❇②✜❧❇➁❴⑤❇❶✙⑤✏r❽t☞➁❴➁❴❧●❷➈❹➌③✓t☞r➆❺✜❹✣➁✕♥➉❧✖♦q⑤✶✵✘♦q⑤✏✉✴✷✖①✪t✕♥✩②✍❧ ✑✜t❴✉❏➍✜➁➛➂⑧✉✣①❍✈✕⑤❍r●r●❧✖✉✍✈✯♦q❧✖✉❏②➀s✟①✪r✬❺✜✈✕❧●⑦❇➁❴⑤●❶✙①✪t✕♥♣②✜❧●s✖❧
②✜❻❨❺❏➁☞⑤❍s✖❧✖r❽❧✖✉✍✈ ⑤✏✉❏⑤❍➁➂➈✈✕t❴❷✪❹✣❧ ❧❨✈ ②✜❧ s✖❧❨✈❴✈✕❧ ❺❏❧✖♦qr●⑤❍✉✣❧✟✉✣s✟❧ ❺✣♦q①✖⑥❏➁❴❻✖r❽⑤✖✈✕t❴❷✪❹❏❧✪➊✝✸✩①✪t❴♦✹✵④♦q⑤✏✉✴✷✖①✪t✕♥ ②✍❧ ✑✜t❴✉❏➍✜➁➛➂✣❾ ✾❩➋✪➋✉s✜❾
✺ ❯✜◗❍❚❴❯✜❫❴❯❩➂✘❚❴P✩❖✜P✩❫❴❪♣➆✦❪➈❵❛❚❴❫☞❫❴P✩◗❍❯✪◆❏❲☞P✟❵✹❽✴❯➈❳✤❪✍❚✡◆❏P✦❾➈➠④⑤❍♦qt✕♥➜❾✼✻❛⑤✟✈➇⑩❏⑤❍✉✘➊
✫
↔✴⑤❍➁☞s✟①❍✈☞✈✘➠④⑤❍♦➜♥q①✪✉❱♥➜❾✣⑨❿①✖⑥❏❧✟♦✝✈✽✵✴➊✼✾❿⑤❍➁❴❧✏♥➜❾✁✾❩➋✪❺✉❺✜❾❀✿❸❪➈❵❛❚❴❫❁❃❂❱➟❨❯✜◗❍❚☞❪✍❫❴❚❄✟❪✜❲❴❚❴❯✪◆➃❪➈◆✣❖✟❅✑◆✣❲❴P✟❳✤❪✍◗✏❲❴❚❴❯✪◆❇❆✷❳❨❯✜◗❍P✖➟✑➟☎❾❏↔✷⑩❏❧❈✵④♦q❧✖❧❜➠④♦q❧✏♥✑♥➜❾
➌✬➊➈➑❿①✪♦✝❺✣①✪♦q⑤✟✈➇t❴①✪✉✘➊
✱
