Mesure de la masse des bosons W$\pm$ au LEP à l'aide du détecteur Delphi
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(11) . Pg>4+:1'-/lg+">D*4*4nAB=06+" {<x@">D*4;=156>43M9k~ >kB=;=09>434+A5637«>D;=1S9F<=VXZGPtYtlgL+"B=!?06V{Pi@"0652*,n+"9:B x>4+:+>D~i; Pe1'g< 97nAo|56>4o=3d>D*4-13D97b¦- +"b¦B 97*,*,@ 3M~qZU+"*M&] 06*,+=+.R=;5jV 52zw<=@{&ZG-:*19F.>D+';=379G ¦`+'O34&]34Yt52b=<=56@'065j9>,0q & `O&]N 97*4b 97* ZU&]NF9069'O& =B=5j0606+'>7F&]o=>k*4&]o=B .bX;"B=1'<=0606V{97*_zw~ +=&*t >k52;=<S9>4597*C*;= 91023Mlg& 906013 }& `O&)«*,+=b 97*,@'97* :& !_9 "V|1'<=V Ptlg>k;=+"9B=506*_V{52<'0652>n979:*,9>434+:>?>D1'; <=1'VX< nxB=3NU9k~ &]B=N 0OB=V 3456>D341.7~qB=3434+"34<56+"=<=F3F&z.+"<=06.069797**}<=z5<=@x&yg>D52;=<=9F@"<=34>k97B=*V F {&y+o@~ +' 52<'3>D>*4971'*,.<=+"V{< 1'<=<=9VX.>456a:+"<&]#9k+"-U91'.*>4137 V 1'9M<=V ~q+"* ;S "35j.5634>3?+~8>D;=9FZGY L* !CP .+'0601Sb +"*41>456+"<{V lg5634+".7*4B=nS352<=3456@U+"<=+"37<x& >D;=9F *,9.+"<=3>D*4B=.>456+"<A~q+"*g34>5-:B=021>452<=@ _;=9G1'< 106 "35j3F *,93497<S>49V.+'506< 021'>Db ;=+"56*3M1>D>4;=56+"9<34563C;=565j3d@=b ;=10j |391'V{ +" <{*,9>D.;=5219G>49*vV|97-Ub'1' x*4n>D;=1'b=9G061'9GB=lg>k;=+"+"*4n:*& +~>D;=9F97<S>452*,9 ZGYtL !?P P lm+=B=0j vVXB 1*v '0j3+¶O06&52adn9GB *v>97+ <=.>k;=; 9'1'< CnU&]>ki;=569 9>D *,*,9 34n56V 97)M<S&y>?L9F+~ZF>D52;=b 9 97*, 4V B 97*, '*F1' <=*,V{+~4zw& && `Li52&]<Sg>456979*34S>497~ +=*}*M1'B=<=34V{9k~QB=>D;=09G.+"-:-U97-:-:97b <S97>4*v373?& +~O>D;=9 Pilm+=B=0jV+=<x065n5<S9G>4>497+U*,9>k3; >4521'<=< @nU >k;S;= "9F3V 5j.751*v90. >4*,+"+=*_b=+0j97~->D;=37563C1'>D<=;=V 934~ 56+"37* zw@"*v97& 1>M52<';=>9970*=lM~q+"56>D*g;{; 17*v9R=V52<=1@¶.>4>k56+";=<{9G +~+'34>D3;=556b=3M5606>56>,9 X">7>4& +Ulg+"*n z|+'34>g.02+1'~*,5y1~q {0jqRTPi1'*vlg5j+=+"B=B=3?06V{10j3D52¦n99 .>4>4+:3?+>D; ~i1'<=< B nx-:- 97*, ¶56.7;"1B=03k-b 91'>D<=;=V+"V F3&]#1'+=<=V Vx+"~q*,+"+*gR«34+'~ +=06R=*t52<=52<S@RT1-U02B 1S1'<'b= x069:>49V .56; 34.7<=B=5j.734134056+" <=*,3G+"b=;=0699702-:=523<=@x>4+ 7 9 = < . " + B ' < > 7 9 , * 9 X V " + x < k > = ; G 9 M l 1 ' & )85< 10j6 'Pilm+=B=0jV065n9G>4+U>k; 1'< n¶- UlC;=+'069F~Q1'-:5606 x~ +"* >D;=952*g3DB +=*,>d1S<=VX 1>45697<=.9'& . . . . . . .
(12) {¬ X ©, ¯ © . . . '971 <=<=97V{*,_@'1;=56>t99m37>k&M;=.+=9G_-U;==99G06R9+"1>4<=>D56+"*,06 X+"<:< +=1'~; *,>D1>C;=3M9M+ ~8*4*,B >D+;=< R'9<=9752<Ao=<=>k@:>D1';=1<=9d>tVo=1'L>k*,Yt1'V{_<=z|V%'1'+=*,.V Vx+"9-:z|0b=l?+"52;=<=V 5699.VU0};{>4lM+UlM56>Db 1; 3?9F>D<=;=;=+S5j@=9M>M;=-: '0j X997>C1 3kRT*vB 19*,06V 5697V5j-:.1>97>45jRS9<SV|9G>43t1563? >m9756 >4*e*,~q3 +"9!_3*497-5j<'@S9>g@'V3?.+'1306>90656.o 34>456L+"+"f *< & l?M;=;=5656.3MF;X;=< 56 @">D*,;=;x99gR'06997+'R'<S>D9;=>M09756*O+>_~; ~ *,RT1'+=1<=-06V56V 'b¦56<=>9 x+C52<=.+@+"~<'>k1:R=;=52.9d<=+=.-:-U52<=+==@ V 0699;=>40529G<'563
(13) >8>D;= +9B=~«+=5j<=>*,99F 'l & 5-A ;S*, "93345j34.563gR'; 9F1523O<A3DR";=56+9l?l <G+B ~56>4'3M-:<=97B 1S-:<=975<=*,+"@FB=>k3 ; 51-A> >k;=979t*e~q3D9B=.>4.56.+"9<=3433 +1'~g*,9F>D;=-:9U+=o=V >D91'063?<=Vb 1'1*,34V|9V{z|+"+=<xV ?1 90!M34569@'>@S3F3m343>D9*,.+">4<=+"@x* 06l?52-:;=5656.>D;{1>4 56+"*v<=933497+"*,R'<9F>D>D;=;=9U9F o=+'>D341'3<=5b=V061S9A*,V{~ +=z|*4-:+"3CV 9+0~ 34<=>D9*l B=.>D B ;S*, "9F35j1'.<=3V¶&G+=)<=170jRS x+"B R'*,979*,V V 1'*,99x0656.7-:1>4+"9V 06 {9063:52-UlM 56*,>D+; R'9C1X5j<=>"971'1*3gb'56 |3g>D34;=>D*v9?+".7<=1@X349M<=~q+"+"<S*` ~ B 97<=*v>DVB 1'*4-b 197>4<'56>DR'19{0!_*,95j@'@S52@'-:3T9xJ±93D>DK ; 11'>:<=V{102o -:B +' 3497> *,3452<= 9-UR"-:56>D1'9>kb=*,06 ' &8lgZF+"563,B=~Q0617V RS+"1B *,99.V > >D;=9Ga *41V 5*v1+">4-:56R'529G<=97.<'+">F**,@S9+".>41560+"+<=~t37.+=13g<'>4~ 97+=-A*t .+=+"-U*41S *, ¶+'395j>
(14) 9 !_97*v5j5@S-@'973T<'J±9>D3D1K 0t+" *_1'*,>4956..06; 9U<= 56.;'+' =06+"3456B .*F3F1'563F<=V{>D;"56B=>43C3CRT34521'<=*,.521'9U<S34>4937RS& 97*410 '971S*,3 >4!_+x5j@S§«@'<=3MV|349§«.*v>434+=>F*83456563?@"1U<=3F-U+1~M>4 >497;'*8 =+3456~.~3 1b¦.>79&8 '+"o=<=9R'Vc97>D*41;=09x1'o= >D 1'*,<=+=V11'.*,;=V|93Mz|1'+=*v9MV 9~q+'0 O06061+T3Flg9lgV{906520t<X1 3F1S>4*4+X106-U06901'n>4+ 9 19.R=;=56V 56997R'<=9F.9¶>D;=>k56; 3M1@S>F+"561>40q3 & F+~<=>D9:;=9?+~8o=>D>k;=1'97<=-¡V1'*,.Vx+=<=z|3456+"34>4V 3C90+~1'<=.+=VU-U>4+ B=.>4+"52-U<=@{ 1'>D*,;=9_9G>DR;=19702-/B=9:>4++F~>D~Q;=B 9<=52*gV1'-:-:97971<S3DB >D1*,90OVx 1'RT*411'0B=-:9'9&i>ad97*,<S3M UlMV 56>D5634;=.752*,<97 >D;=1'9F<=.~Q x*41'b -99>,lglm9+=97*4<n >D>Db ;=;=+S9{9x>D;w9-:06R997.11>D023DB=*,B +9*vlg3¶9797-:lg1'97+"n<'B=>~q06+"V 56*,3.;=9'b 52O<S1>¶56343U9>V+"+c&X<=R"9xM52*,+;=>k~?9¶B 1>D-A;=0M9{1.34+"-:3G*4*v+'+934~ .>:>4>k561;=+">49 <=>D3U*152.<' >4RS56R'+'b 9¶06R"+S52 34<=+"1'@ <=*1'37<=O-:9l?9l°>4;=9756 *,.3;'; =1'b¦3456*v9.9U.73¶1'>D52B=;=< 349x9{>D.;=>D; ;=9p1'9{*v @'o=*,9+=>DV 1'.9<=-:34V3U91SV *,+=V52<w1>4z|l?+=*,+=;=3GV 56.+9; ~0 M*,;=99CV 56..+">4-U56+"< 1'~q*v+"5j3* +">D<¶;=b¦9x9>,lm9-U97<x134>k3 ;=9d5j3A-:349752- 13DB=B 06>D*,91SV{<=91'+"<=B=V¶3406>k ;=9d397 <=*,34956>4V 5656R'.9{>49>4V+pRT<=1902B=l¡93M +;S~ "3>D5j;=.9C3x 1'<=V-U1>+X343M>D1;=06906+lM!M3g56@'>D@S;=397*,-A9k~q1+"34*,379 & 10634+U_>;=+U9 .-+"<=+'34>4>D56*RT1152><x5j+=>D<:;=9F+~«RT>k1;=02B=9M9:lg++"~8*4nG>D;= 9F*v93434>D971S<'<=>V91'V¶*,V;=97!_*,9M5j@S56@'3t3?>+F-UV 193>43797& *4-:52<=9C>D;=9M-U1343?J {K8+~«>D;=9 b +'3+"<=3 lM *,56+=>D;V_B=>D;=.;=9 99FV ZG52< YtL b +'!?3+"Pi<=V .3 +S91'>40j69*v56934.56>4+" +"<=*v* 3¶+"5V< 1B=>F%7.H'9>DVc;=H':9¶52< 1L>_Y >Dt1;=52\{9F*,3¶..+S+'J 0j06606565jV 3 5j97+=*:<|+97~?<=fM97*,Y @' xM^ +~t&1'KM&:b ;=+"o=9¶B=52<=> V.1%79¶>D¥'1{h:9711'NF.< ;|91µ:06b =&+'3439+"Vc<|lgV 979*,.79U1 ".+'3F06069956.>D>4;=997V * 52h<'>.+X0211 34349 3:B 1'+*4~Mn§«`1'< <'1>0m5 3B >D11'>4*49n 3:J±1'5q&*,9'9x& +"b=34297KF*, R'19V52*F9+= *C 597<S*,>452+X-:971x<S.>D; 11'0606*, '@'&w9V PQ< 0j97"= >+" <S`<=+97~dB=1>D06*,0 52<=§«+ < 1J±5q0g&9'34& >D1 >49X3+=b *+S>D ;w b K +' 3+"152<=*3 V *,979-U.711 '59<=V{52<=52@:<'>~Q+¶B=06061 {0j97= >+"1<=52*56.C&tPQ§«< < 1"0h 34>D1>4+9~3g>k1;=.9C.+"§«B < <S1>g034>D>D;=197>4*,99k3~q+""*,+=9_<=~0j x+"*i+"+"<=<=9F06 p+~O%S>D%;=/97-+~V 9>D.7;=19C '.791V{34952<X3&1 ;=«97<{ 11:52*b &t+S_34+";=<9 V 1'<=9.7Vx1 "~Q*43_1@"5<S->4+U97<'1 >D1>456+"< 1&852M*¦;=>D9G;=9M52<S§«~q+"< *41-U0134>D>15j+=><x9?56+"3?<x1>D.;=>k9B 1060j { -U115*_V 9F56>434+9~0y~t; 1563MV>D*,+";=<=B=3C3MV *,956023DB=B=>4069>452V<=& @U~Q*,+"-/>D;=9 .7134.71V 9 = o 2 5 = < . X 9 B , * 9 6 0 w ; 1 V , * " + = < 6 5 A . « § < 1 g 0 4 3 D > 1 > 9 G 3 . " + 4 * v * 9 D 3 " + = < V 4 > | + 1 2 0 : ' + 4 3 : > ; 1 y 0 ? ~ + ? ~ D > = ; A 9 9 ' R 7 9 ' < > 3 v * " + V = B . 9 V 8 k > = ; 9 5 * 34>D>D;=19F>45606349>4R'569.70O10M+~t B +lg<=V 9797* *,345j3A>D1'9<=34V 349752<=<S@x>4521+0 ~t~ +"+'* >497>D<S;=>49{521-:0b=9715213k34B 9*,3C97-:VB=979G<S > >4 +A3U> lg*,9+:.56 34;'56+" =<3456&w.71M08;= 9;=5297*U<=B=+"34-:9{97V < 971A¦l?97<=;=V 56.3;;=1'+*,lg9G9-UR'971* 52<=+"06 < < =B=+"<S97<=`¦.9973t*,>D+"B < *4b >D1;=>9g5jRSV 9'9¤g>497>D*4;=-:934529< 11S>4*,569,+"<+:- + ~ - B3 3 8.b¦593.536<=5@ /"! V 8%5 >?¶8%.7/B=106>m1'><=+?V$9R# 1-020B 8&1%(>4' 9'7'/ 90 =14568@347>4/'52<=+.)@ - 3:36B 81' 5<S14>4756->D1/ >4056& R'9gM ;=*,9952*MV 56..+">456<=+"3<=9k3` lg52-U97 *,9U*,+34R'.7971S-:*,.979¶<S>M1'<=+V~8>D*;=19>D34;=9:97*F *,B 9< V 56.*,>4956.+"56<=349'37&X& F8<=1S9*,>F++~~m56>4>k3_;=9U+"B=lg>4.+"+"*4-:nX9FB <=563CV 97>D; *v0j1 =>M52<=>k@c;=9F>D;=>lg563:+U>D ;=9;=349756<=3G+"lM-:1973F< V 1A9V RS+{+'>4<=9+'Vc>M>452+<'>k>D*,;=+9 ` V B=*,9.R=9?56+"*,9B=V3?;=352>Db=B=56>4V +"569*v 37&m3 "34B >*,979-U06 1>4; 561.mVB *,<=+".<=9756*v.F>D§«152< <'1>0#5j9343 >D1+">4< 93_>D;=.9m+"-B=0697VX1>D3D;=B B=*,973?-:b 979:<SB=>7349.Vx+"<S~q>D+"*4*g1S>D*, F;=9F>4+CV 9>D>4;=979 *~-:971'52< *v31>4>D56*v+"5j@S<{@'+97~ *,9VU|b' & M;=9¶B <=.97*v>D152<'>, |*,9021>49Vc>4+x>D;=9U0652-:56>49VwB <=V 97*,34>D1S<=V 5<=@+~m>k;=9¶b=5213493FVB=9U>4+{.+S0j+=B *G*,9.+"< <=9.>5j+=< . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . # . . . .
(15) V1'<=934Vw97_*, RS;=9+'9?3M34349k>D9`;=Y8.97+=52*,<=<=9k34VX~q>+"934*,5>49G< 97A1:.+=+3kB *4~8*,b=>D934;=02>D19C1'>456<Slm+">4+=<=521*43:n:056523U.<S+"R'<=<=993434R'56>D3497-:>*,9>D97V{;=<S9>7+06& 9~3493U3>D31'>4b=560j06g563D34;=5652<=971'@b=1 069|3491'06<=9.V >456>k+";=< 9U+9~34>4>k52;=-U9M1§«>< 9¶1+0#~M34>D56>413U>49-U3M*,19@=3k<=B=5j0j>k>B=5<=V @9 ~Q; *,1+"V- *,+=<=5j.x§«< 10m 31>D152*G>49 3:*v+"1'V<=B=V .>4.56+=+"-:<&x93 M~ ;=*,+=9U-°b 1>D.;=n'9A@"*v~ +"97*B -:<=Vc56+"<Sl?`;= 561.52;|*U56 3 *,+=-:V+'B=3.>F>456V +"5 <wx.7 B=*,+=0j>:.9>434+X37 *v96 9. >F+=..7B *,=3G52<lC;=>D97;=< 9 >D+;=~?9 1> B 0j971'1*434n> +"~ *C+"B >k<*;=9¶ 91'>37<S&X>45y`(M B ;=9x1'*+"npb * ,19V .>452156R'>49U9U56>,3¶lg;=+{97+"*,9x*F>4-:+ +"§«*v9U<=V 97<=>D97;=*,9{@'9*,>45656@".x;S@'> 02B=b +"1<=021'37<=#.>D9X*41'b¦<=934>,02lm1>9597<=< @1X52<';=>4+|56@";1{>434+=906 9+'.06>4+'56+"@'< .9 ¶.5697<=. J KF1'<=Vc1{-:+=V 97*41>9 .+=<'>D1S-:52< 1>456+"<wJ Kn997=52<=@X52<c-:52<=V|>D; 1>F>k;=9 3>D1>45634>456.7108 *,9.563456+"< 563d _*v+";= 9G+"*v>D>4;=5652+"*,< V|1 01'>4+U*,>M>D+;=~89G>D ;=*v9 +"V>D;=B=9.34> 563?lMJ,%13_V 9K R'& +'>49V>4+U>D;=9 9">D*1.>456+"<x+~ ~Q*,+"->k;=9F349069.>49V|9R'97<'>37& a+~M3D>D¦;=99¶.5] §1S.x*,>415606.@'069+"3U*,56>D+"; *,56-·@'52< lM11>43?52<=V @9RS~Q*,9+"0j+=- 9>DV;=9 l?;=56 .;pV 190j.76+17lg =379OV|>D1'>4+UnS52V <=97@X*,56>DR';=9 9xRT10B=9x~Q*,+"+-~M>D;=>D;=9x9 .-:+'0697065j133D5j+=B < *,997Vc<=-:97*,+"@'-: c9752<S<S>4>D+1 1lg.97.*,+"9¶B <=<S+'>7&8>FM+=b=;=349F97-U*,R'19 ,V+"O*#9V 56>D5 ¶;=97.7*:B=06b >9 {.71'1B=> 3>D9¶;=56>D3t;=349>D |1@'lg9M97+*,~9:>D97;=-:9?561S>4>4< 91V 06 "+"3456B=3g>4lM35jV 13t9A>++G~M1>D.;=.9U+"B @'<S9+">8-~q+"9*8>D*,>D56;=.79F10m 1'1*,.>.5j97.=069>D3g1'<=l?.;=9U56.+; ~ >D*,9;=.9F+"1'<= 3>D *41'B=*4.1>4>D56B=+"37<x'.9+=¶*m.b¦56997.7<=1'.B= 349C5j3C>D06;=9934 ¶3C1'>D; *v9d1'<|<=+'%7>g['[V 9>49.52<=>k1'3456b=V 069:9¶>DJ±06;=5n9F9d@'<=9+=97B=-:>D9*v>D5<=*,56+S.73D1K0=1+".*g.b 97=9.7>D1'1'<=B=.39F9'& >D;=9?V 9>9.>456+"<{1'<=V __;=;=9F9p>4-U9"1>_52< 5j3_~q+"971*,@">DB 1'*,<=956343x9V|+~G1>D3g;=~q9c+'06o=06+T>Dl_1'<=37¤V1S*,V z|+=V 90G1'*,9p*v9.71060j9V 5< + AB5 148@3 & _;=9¢ *v+"VB=.>456+"<+~ 9 1R'061>4975297*,<S*43 >F< +1@'~M>49756<=R'979*43:1b >4>+'+|+"34*,+=>D3F<=;=B=3G934569o=3GVc>kV 1'52<=56<|34V.7>D1'B=;=*,34V9U391'Vz|< 1+"1063GV =934lg0M563G91'060m56*,3 9A1 3G>D*v;=*v997934< 0j979<'R52><'1'9>D<SV*v>+"&GVb z|B=1..+'9nS34V@">F *,.+">4+=B +'-U<=@'V 9-:>k +";=<=97*,+"*F06 X.lM9.356+=34>D9;<=3734&x561'V < a97*,529<=3DV V ;=+"569.7*,=1>F>4>49756++"<=R'<w349756*,+"+R=<=~ 563:9>kl ;=1'9<=+5V *~ *,9V 56.>456+"<= 3{152*,13_>U5j3FLYt *, 9\ 3497&c<S>4PQ<9V>k;=19{3M0lg1349>U0jO 11'3M*,>D>:;=+9F~?+">D<=;=9 9x~ +=.*t; 1'>k=;=>49F97V *8+"-:>k;=529{< 1'.7<S*,>d+'34b 3,1`Q3.9nS.@">4*,56+"+"<|B <=~qVX+"* *,>D+=;=.9X934 34*,9+=3V& B=.>456+"< +~ 3D>DB ;=9g*,97_.-+';=0697906<'56V >g 9797 *m**,~19+">34*97L-U<SY >41'9M<=V.%M9;=<=3F979*v+99'~tV &9>DP ;=Vx>49U3m>4+F-ALY b 19?52 <U-:..+'+=; 06V 1'06565y*4V §1979.* V >97; *,156B=34R'5j>4>9:569M.3m-U3DB 1'1b=*v ,9?+"34>D*g 1S*,.<'9+=>434<=5297134<S069 06>4 9B=Vx~ +=975<=*< .>D9;=+23 A9M5 +"L<Y 148%>Dt3 ;=\C9'34&8 9M>vB `1;=B 0j9_56>,~& XB _<=+;=.~t>9M>D5j+=;=.<=; 9U51S<=-:<=@:@'9791+3`~ lg1'b¦97+T*,9MRS9mV>k*,;=56R'9?97<{n'52<=bS97 :-U>D;=1>49F56.7<=190 9>DV{; >4*,+G93D52;=<=+S.70j*,Vx971+3~ 9?>D;= |9F b 197521S*t- *v97+"<=V97B=*v.@'>456956+"3 <bS& ¶M1d;=~ 9M1b .>97+"1'*8- +~+"=1'b¦>456+".B=3t>MlM\ 1'38521<A0634+"+G*,V +=97=* >452>4-:+ 56@'34+G9V:lg~q9+"06* 0 >D3D;= 9:*,97;=15jVX@=;=; 91343g>G@" *,+'+3l?34<A52b=>40j9A+:0RTB 1-02B=59<=3C+S34l?56>;= '56&C.;aC; 3d1'1A-UV *4971* lg34`9b R'197.*,nA906+ x~t>D>D;=;=9G9G 52+'<=3.734*,5297b=15j3406569:>, X+~t>4+U>D;=-:9G97971<=3D97B *v*,@'9F {V >D52;=*,99 .>4b¦0697 {1'>D- ;=9F97<=b 9797*,1'@'- 9797<=<=9797*,*,@'@' : xlMlM561>D3M;x>D1';=<UB=3?1.1.7VB 1S*4=1>4.9 UV{1>43t+¶;=L56@"Y ;xt1\ 3m&81M>t;=L#9:Yt*,M9R=%S5j&35j_>9;=Vp9d-:-:99>D>k;=;=+=+"VXV¶56B=3M39V V93 .7*,*,952b R=956+"VcB=13406>M U>D>4;=+F9F.7971<=0jV52b *4+1~ >4+29?AB>k5 ;=9?148%b 3 971'S- & ->D:*41+=.V _nS5y§52;=<=99F@VwZG&w5Yt< ML;=+" 9p*,V !?;=97P *97*4V >4-9+{>49952>4-U.56>4. +=5j>,*g*, w+56R'3d+9x~C >D*,>D;=9;=39¶9X97<'1V >4.99.7>4V{B 9*.521<>.+" c+2* ABl1'5 <=1V 143U8%3>k52<=;='.79U&t*,97@'P 1>49343g+"9-:~qV +"9*41'>k-:*,<=5697Vw.7*g10t>DV ;=9.9p3+5jR'@=¦97<97*4*e1~q+"@'+"¦9:*4-U97+*4~M1'1<=>4>D52.;=<=9{9U@¶+R'1~d97>?*,>D>L;=9Yt9X"_52<=; %'@c1 VlM1'*,<=+"1V< 3 .7+"1< 06+">D*,;=52-:9{9.7>1970j*C+=*,l 52-:13?9>45297-U*A 97*,<=+97R'*,9@'V &F+M~?;=>D9:;=99{ 34 997069*,52.-:>4997V <S>D 11'0t*v*v>495634.+'0j9023{B=>4; 56+"1<=R'3F9{+"1|<34>D>D;=*,+=9 <=.@p; 1'52-U*v@' 91V|.>D>¶*41+".< n¶>k-;=9X+"-:1.97.7<SB >DB *41-°. 1'<=+"V< V 9|>49o=.&t52>4<=M+=.*M;=9 91'>D {<=;=V{9F1'*,>DV9C*4113D>D.B 1Unx-U1S1'-U< <=11'V{06*v "5j97343<=5693C97V¶*,lM@'52<{1 {3g>k*,3D;=9; .9?1'+"34*,<=993.VX>D+=*4<=b¦B=VX9.>>4 lg56+"1'9<*,97>g< +97 =~ *e;=~q+ +"97AB*4<=5 -U+"-:1S148@<=973 .<=9'+'37=06& +'l?@';=56.7561.;0O3434>D>DB=1'V *,56>93t3FlM1'56<=>D;xV{1>D;=+T9FRS997 *,R" 56979*,l 52-:+97~<S>D>D;=19 0 -:9713kB AB*,5 97-:148@973 <S>M{56V >43499340y.7~v*v¦5~qb¦+"9B 3:* >D.;=; 9U1'=349>06979*,.3?>4561'+"*,< 9FV +~M9RS>D+';=>49U9V{3497>4-+U5]`Q56>406973_=V >49+=34<=.75j*,.X52=1S>4<=56+"V|<~& B=0606 ; 1V*v+"<=56.U§«< 10 34>D1>937& _;=9 9-U1GR'*v1979752<S<1>4343t+" V< *,+"B=1'b=9_b=0606>4979C+F-:.>D+"3:;=<S979?>D<=*, +'.*,+"0 +=B +.<S~9>434>D97
(16) 3 ;=*,9952Vw*g *,529< 3DB=>D06;=>49334"=952&83:<xM34 9;=1'069M9*,.>43456>49.75606+"B=9<=.021'>43U* 56+".lM<{+"56<=>D .;x*v97+"**,.9< 93DV¦>DB ;=9*,.9¶9>m3 b >1lg+ .97*,n'*,9@=9?34*,56n+"V97B B =<=1>8V034V 52+56-U34~M.7=>D*,06;=979F 9U971S~Q<=<=B=+".06B=065j 9@=3C;:; b 1>49+GV>,*vlg; +"91<=97R'56< .9 3452-:B=021>49Vc1'<=Vp*v97109RS97<'>43&MM;=9G349069.>456+"<¢+~~QB=0606 ¢; 1V*,+"<=56.:9R'97<'>3M9 =06+'56>43 >D;=9F~Q1.>M>k; 1>71'-+"<=@ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(18) >DM;=;=9U9C349+"069*G.->456+"+"<A*,9¶34>D*,*491.>+=9<=@'34 :>D*4l B=1.>4389>DV ;=97 ,*,99k>4~q37+"*,b 9M1+".*vnS5j97@"<S*,+">49B Vx<=V >4+9lMR'1'97*,<'V >3t3 1'; <:1R'9.9¶x1.5j> 97<S0697>g1V 34>5634>4\ 52<= .9>4>563G+"<X.+"b¦-:952>,<=lm@997~Q<*,+" -°B 1'@S*0nUB=+=1'<=<=37V & @'02B=+"< AB 5 9>43148@& 3 V 934.7*,52b¦93G>D;=9:V 9>497*4-5< 1>456+"<+~t>D;=9Un'52<=97-U1>456.7108.; 1S*41.>497*,5634>5j.3F+~t971.;9R'97<S>F<=9.k` 93D 343D11S.*,9g U+~q~«+"-*g97>k;=13D9FB .*,+"9<=VU34 9 1'*,B=>975j<'.06>C93 9"5<>k*4+"1*,.V >45697+"*#<x>4+?+~ 52<=.+"c* &t+"^C*41B >4-:9g>D97;=*,569M.71-U081-:=59-:>D;=B +=- V 3d+~ 1S*,19GR1B=563401S9b=VX0j9_>+U9 9¦ 97=*,0652+"-:*v9G97<'>D>k;=19G0 52<S; ~ 1+"3*9 ` +97-U*4R'1*,97+=>*O5j*,+= 37<&t; &1M34_;=9M;=9:3D9? -:1979<=.>D9m97;=*,++=@S~«Vp >D';=*,-979M-+"-:-:+T56RS3497349<S523M<=>DB >D@:;=--:9F.+"V +"-:97<= 97397<S97<=*,>DV RTB 197-{><=5j.&8+=9x<UfM+"1'.<x*v+"9t<=>D563;=3t>D9 *4>D11S@"52n1'<S97B=>4< 3m3431'+5~ 1S*v9M<{ 52*, -U+=1' *497+'1'*83-:9 V{9*,>+"97R" *,5211:567@"1<"1>4B >45656-+"+"<{< 97*,++56~.7~1990 5 <S9797>4*,*,95252@"-:-:*19797<S<S>456>D>D+"11< 00 B <=.97*,AB>D15 5<S14>48@563937A& 5j3:V 9710652<=@clM56>D; >D;=9U9=>D*41.>456+"<|+~ ~Q*,+"- >D;=9¶V 5634>k*,52b B=>456+"<=3U+~M>D;=9¶nS52<=97-U1>456.710 RT-:1S97*,1521'3kb=B 06*,9973U-:.97; <S1S>7*4&81M.>4;=979G*,56n'345252<=<=@c97-U9711>4.56; .7190R'R971'<S*,>521'1Sb=<=06V9GV lM563456>D>k;*,52b >kB=;=>49¶56+"9<= 3d 1S97*,*,529F-:.97+"<S<S>DR'1+'0C02B=B >4<=9.V{97*,lM>D156>D52;x<S>4>D569;=3¶9F1V 345y34+=97.*,52971<S>4>4952V 10>4.7+|*,+S>D34;=3,9 ` 349.>456+"<¢£~q+" *F152>D*,;=39{&£ M*,+=;=V563XB=. >4*,56+"+=<.9V+~MB *,X9c~q19706*406-:+Tl_56+"3¶<p>4§«+ < .1+"0g-U34>D 1B=>4>499|31 l? ;=*,56.+=;cb 1'56b=3:560jV 56>,+" -:>52< +c1+">49b=Vw3497bS*,RS c9p>D1;=9{@' 56R'*,97+"<wVB=9.R'>975j+=<S>{<c1+3~ 1~QB <=~ B .<=>456.+"><5j+= < l?;=+~+'39G-U|1& =5M-:;=B 9x-/52<S9~ +" *-U*,9134>434569+"3M< >k;=.9F+"<SRT>D110252B=<=9G9V+~ 52< ·1060g~Q19R'R'97+"<SB >4*,3:9V{5j3AbS>D ¶;=>D97;=<c9F.V+=1- >D1 b=&852<=M9V;=+"5B=<w@";A1>D06;=52n9F9063452>k;=1+">4+=563,V ` >43D56B .7b=1340>kB 1'<=<'>.5971*v0>D1RT521<'02>,B= {9'&g563MM34;=>5j9F060OV V +"+"-:-:52< 52< 1'1<S>4>M52<=34@x+=B >D*,;=.9 93d-1S97*,19?3DB V *,563497.7-:B=97334<S9>7Vc=>D1;=>M9 >D34;= "9F3>49797<=-UV1+>4~56.G>k;=B 9F<=..97; *,1'>k=1>52<'97>4*56& 93F1V VpB x>+¶1 3DlMB=13D3g¦_99;=.RT>419902B VUB 1<=>4>.+G997Vp; *,>k1S521<-U52<' RT>41'97569*O*,3U56>D+";=VB=9g3_B=9x9l =>41>D+ =*4137>D.=;=>V 9¶5j+=5634<G52.7<SB=+>43497~ 34*,9.V|+"/< 52<=<{~ 9*v>D.+";=>- 5j56+=3M< >k.;=; 9k9t1' =~Q9B=>4.0697>06* ¶3& ; 1S1*,9UV*,34+">D<=B=56V . 569§«Vw< 1520 < 34>k1AB>495 37&O148%M3;=952&|*tM-U;=19@= c<=5jlg>kB=97V *,99 _ = ; X 9 k 9 9 . 4 > U 3 + F ~ . ' + 6 0 " + B x * , * 9 . " + < = < 9 . 4 > 6 5 " + < g l 7 9 , * { 9 9 4 3 > 5 A 1 4 > 9 V _ l j 5 k > w ; D > = ; | 9 = ; 9 0 + F ~ T R S 1 , * 6 5 " + = B X 3 : = + V 9 j 0 3 & F = < 9 ++~g~F>D>D;=;=97563¶-{>k;=b 91345634379& VcM+"<;=9p>D;=-A9¶1L#@"B <=<=56>DVcB=V 349X>D*,52+<=~d@ >D~;=*49|1@"b=-:521973¶<S>D+=1< >456+"<-:+"l V 193U08lM52<'1R'3F9302>41'56*v@"@'19>4069 pV 9~=+">4*97<=RTV 1'9*,V56+"B=~ +=3{*C*,>D9;=.9U+"< <=B 9*4. >+'5j+=3< 9 343D.; 971'< ¦1'9¶*v5jR+S1'37*,& 521'_b=;=0699¶3U +*,~M9V >D;=56.9{>456; +"1<=V3:*,++=~t<=5j>D.x;=9¶9R'-97<S+">4V 3:908+"b=lg349797*,*,9URS91V 0634+{1> .+"L#<SYt~QM*,+"%S<S8>49l?V|;=97>4+{*,9U>D>k;=;=9:9 V 5634>D*v5*vb 9B=34+">5j< +=1'<=<=3 .9{+~m-U>D;=1'9:n993 R'>D97;=<S9> 34>D>D;=19:>456~Q34*,>49569U.3G -:1'*4+"1S*,-:9 9~ >4197R'*,+=3FB +*4~g1'b=>D06;=9:9¶>D-:; 1'+=<XV 910q>d&¶LP >FY t.+"\ <=& 3456ad34>4<9V +'>D+;=~ 97*_*v934>D>D*,B=569V R" 52<=lM@1>D3d;=¦9¶97*,*e9~q.+"+"*4-:< <=99V|.>525j<|+=< +"*, V *,97+=*_b >41'+{b=56.0j56+">,<= 3>D~ *v*4+"1-52< b *41'<=_.;=;=9 52<=3@U9.~Q+"*41<=.V >5j; +=<=10y3M~m++~8~ .+2+'A 06+"5 B 14*g8%3D3B C 5j3*,9V 33499R'VX+'>4V 99V|.71>4 =+x3?>D+;=~89Ub 99731'>452B=-U>, X1>41'9:<=+V{~t.>D; ;=1'9x*4-¡B <=-.979*,34>D+"1<=52<S37>& +"< .+"-5<=@ ~Q~Q*,*,+"+"- -·>D>D;=;=9 9 065-5j>91'V¶<=n"V|<=>D+;=lM+'06399 V @'.9g+=-:+~ 52<=>D;=@x9 ~ 9k*, +=-9.>O>D+;=~«9 +'349k`&GYio=52<=52<=34>4.99U52< >k;=.9 +"*452*,-U902=106>49756-:+"<=973t<S>Db¦19>>,5jlm+=<c997<+~t-:>k;=9349+"34<=9:3O.+"+"*,*456*,@'95202< 11>456>+"5<=<=@ 3 ~qV +"9*4R'-:+'>99VwVX1X>4+¶ 1'1x*v>G*,56@'++"~?*v>k+";=B=9¶3?>D; ;=1'9<=3V 5j3:0652<=lg@X+"*4+n}~tO>k>D;=;=9G9{. +"<=*,+"34.979*vRTV1B >4*v569¶+"< 563U+V ~t99734<=.797*v*,5b¦@' X9V 1S<=52< VpV -:9+">D1-560q97&c<'>Do B - 9.l?521;=0?971<>>4 97B <'1'>5j*+=n'<c3F1'lM<=1V 3 @'+~t02B=B +"<=<=V 3t971'*,*v349O>D1S~ *4<=1V @"5<=-:@x97<S+>4~9>kVG;=529G<S>4t+d+S; 349k1`VY8*,52+"<=<=3437>4&O952M<;=.9g+"*49*v"9>D0*11>4.56+">456<=+"37<F +l?~ ;=>D56;=.9g;{B 563?<=.-U97*,1>DV 19G52<Sb'>, x G+"RT1'< *v "52<=/@x*,>D 9 ;= 9G9.;'>4 52<= @F+S>D>D;=;=99t3490693MR'+9~0 >D;=9G_-:;=+=9 V 952<S0q>497.*4+= <=*,.90>kB=1V >4956+"3F<>k;=+9F~t34>D9;=.9U>456*,+"9<3DB=& 06>43 563G-U1V 9:52< +2AB5 148%3
(19) '#l?;=97*,9:>D;=9:RT102B=93 +"b=>D152<=9V~ *v+"- >D;=9 lM.1'+"< 56-U>D1; 06 =1S34>D56;=*,3?997V - *,>952+p34< 97+S<S+">D>4*,9;=V VX9797**;=O97V >4*,+|529G*,911S..*,>U;=9?5j+".9*+=RS9{-U52<= >DV ;=1'529*,*,99b¦.Vx>79lMg34>¶56-:>D¦;x97+'1>D343D;=34B 9G52*,b=97*,06-9p93k97 B=<'*,0j>>493m3:.56++34~56~ +">D<;=& 9F+'M&|>D;=;=9xaC97* 06.0M.+"+'V -:065202b=*,1'95b¦<=.+">U9*4V -:1>4L9756+"1Yt<=3DB 3C*,1'97*v<=9-3DV{B=97<'06.>U+">U-:56*,3 9b=3D>k52B=;=<=06997>4V< 3 z|+1'~?*,9F+">kV ;=>k9;=90_971<X.06+"06.+<=+=lg34- 56934"V>4b=9752<=<=!M9.56V| '@'& @'1'3U<=CVX-U>k;=1.97+"34*U3 -Ao=*4 1S>D1'<=1'*,<=@'99'VVX&|1'>*v+U)8Vw52>D< zp;=19G+=060jV '.+= 90M- >D;=>4b=99{523<=>4 93U*,V|91'V V *,569X52.*,>49 56.+"97>F<=*~3x*,+"9*3D+-:B=~?069>Fz|V52528<{<=~q5+"+'-A*,0606V 1+970Mlm*_o 9>4B V +U bS97. w*,;=349 1|.-UnxV -:>D9;=>49997>k*4*,o=-: >D521S1S< <=<=1VV>1'5j+=*,+V< ~ #9.; <=56.+'06+"B *gb 1349Vx-:+"V 9063g1'*,9g.+"-U 1'*v9V >+F>D;=9g90j9.>k*,+lm971SnG*41V 521>5jRS9M.+"*4*,9.>5j+=<=389">D*1.>49V ~ *v+" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(20) >D;=9F_V1;=>k9F1:3D52B <{-U+"-U*,V 1'97*v* >41'+:<=.V{+"+=<=B=34>D>4*406+"1+"5< nA>D+;=~89G>D;= 9F1'*4>D1S;=-:934956>43F97*,1'3g*,9G+~8 >D*,;=+R=93456V 9:9-:VX+"52<V 90637A & 5 148%3&. ¥. . .
(21)
(22) . . M. 97;=<S9|>DB 1'*,-U p1<=+S52>?<=@ +"<=340697 |*,56 93{*,++~q+"~FB 9<= V ¦0697 p*,52.-:; 1'97<'<=>k@'190?V|V >D56;=34.9:+lMR'971*v ¶5j9+3X~t1S+"<=B V *FB 52<=<=@'V 9797<=*,5634+">DB=1S3{<=V >D5;=<=9@+"*v+9~m>456^C.7110?>DB 52<=*,9'3456@"b ;SB=>4>G3x1+06~G06+T>Dlg;=99V01~q+"34>* 1xo=>D*,1'9<=021V>41S56*,R'VU906z| |+"3452V -U90 =56063g9:>D`?;=1'9M<=>kVc;=9B +"<=*,5] §9B V¢<=5y~q` "V 52<=9@U3.752*,<U52=1 >45606+"+'<|@'56+.7~t100213lM>D*43CB=.@'>D+B R'*,979_*4<=>D; 52<=*,@{99M>D+;=~9 >D ;=*v9g+"~Q.B 9<=343V91'3F-:lm979:<S>D+"1b=0=3~q97+"*,*,R'.9'9&?3F_J±>D;=;=99 9069.)}>D*,+"+"*-A>D;=19g@"<=-:9>4+"56-:.'}97>D<S;=>79F>klg;=5j973t1'-nU+"1'V <=9V0>D§;=>9F3 34>DB=*,56+=>49t<=@ 3DB=+=.<=.979K3v~& B=0606 :+"B *.7B **,97<'>O9 97*,52-:97<S>D10 n"<=+lM069V @'9'V 93k=5j>9 >D>D;=;=9F9?52!M<S56>4@'97@'<=3_345634R'99G.>43+"97* 1'*,`M.;:*,97~q-U+"*g152 <=;'3C =+"34<=56.063F Xb 1U9 ';S+" <=¦V{+'>D56;=>79&i34aM5637>g}34>D52;=<=9F.9:3D1'>D-:;=9 9C!M>452-:56@'@S9'3d >kb¦;=+'9F34+"5-A<x lM+"1*,3?>k1'<=<'9>MRS 97*M1'*v+">mb=+3~97*,>DR';=99GV-:&tM+=V ;=9970*v9 ` 563?+~ .9k+"~q+"B *,*,9F349:97<S1:>402971'*,*,52<=@'@x9FRV 1'9*,>D561956>,06 ¶3?++~8~i>D¦;=+'9:3434-:52b=+"069:V 990q"}>4>D97;=<=9G35j-U+=<=13?52< +~85jV >D97;=19G3-:Jq1S+=<=V V{90q9« 1S¦<=97VX*,52-U1 ~<=99l>D110806+">497b=*43< 971*,RT>4561R'>9F5j+=+=<=<=3D9Kg37l?& ;=56.; -U1'*n9V{>D;=9F9R'+'02B=>456+"< +~t-:+"V 97*<{ 1'*,>456.069U ;' =3456.3?l_5j060b¦9 *,9.710j69V|52<X1:3k;=+"*,>?;=5634>4+=*,56.710349 B=97<=.9'& "!$#%! '&(! (# ! ) *& # . fg-:02521<=34523-U5j.711080m1-:.>4956.+"; < 1')=<=~Q56*,.+"3:-5<SnS>45297<=*49 >4*v56."9>4Jq3GMKC>D;=1'9x<=Vp-:+'¦>4+'56>4+"97<<S>4+52~?10Q1{J±µd-UK 1973<=349756R'*,@'9¶ 'b +=>DV ;= S9G`L# 11'@"*,>4*4561'.<=069X@S5b'1S |<x-:5j3C97.1'+"<=<=3 34>k+*4~?B=. >4*,952<=V .5=069{+~ + ,- /. ) +/,0+ J23*1 465 3 1 K Jv%'&2%7K _ = ; X 9 9 B 1>456+"<=3{+~G-:+'>456+"< ~q+"*:>D;=9c 1'*v>456.0j9c1'*v9X+"b=>D15<=569V 7 bS : 2 5 = < 2 5 : 6 5 5 = <. @ D > = ; 9 2 5 ' < 4 > 9 = @ 4 * 1 C 0 + G ~ D > = ; 9 L1@=*41'<=@'521'<x+R'97* >D;=9 >D*41 ,9.>4+"*v +~>D;=9G 1S*,>456.069F`m>k;=5j3 B 1'<S>456>, ¶563C.7106069V968 1.>456+"<:8 o¤ ;=< , ;'> + 5?7 , [ Jv%'&]\'K . P e | < . 2 0 1 4 3 4 3 6 5 7 . 1 M 0 : 9 . ; ' 1 = < 6 5 . 7 3 O D > = ; ¶ 9 S ; = 4 3 6 5 7 . 1 m 0 , * 7 9 1 j 0 6 5 , > c 6 5 3 v * 7 9 , * 9 4 3 7 9 S < 4 > 9 V S b p A 1 4 3 4 3 6 5 ' R ¶ 9 ¦ ' + 2 5 ' < > 7 3 8 : + " R 2 5 = < X @ 2 5 < ' 1 < >D91';=06b=99g34.+S>DV 0*,9B=+"34>-A.79m*,1523k=@" >4<=1569.+">49m<56.g1'+<=34~56V:lM@"< >417521RS-:0q9k"9M`Q1S0j521<=n.V9M.+= lM*,*,1V +=3O52 <=*,97@?97*,=>4>45602+_9138.~q+"9+V¶*,~.>k9bS;=38 G9m1>D06.;=56>4@"9 52;S<=.>t@F+"<=<=+"9.<F5697>D>k=;=;=>89797*8+-{~ .+"§&B=9M0606VpVU;=56563tJ¦>8z¢=956 .1=>D"B 02lg1*,5299C<:060;=>DK+T;=lg9 l?9§«;=R'<=9756.56* >4; 9gV lM5jR'Vx91063O<=+"+'+".>56*,>,563k :@'B=52< +5j>#~«1~q061'+"06 < * R=bS5j 9lg1|9VX3 "1343g>971 - .+"+<'~d>V 5<=5yB B 97*,-/97<S3D>4B 521*40M*,+=9 B <=B V 15>4<=56@A+"<=>D3|;=9dm 1'1S<=*,Vw>456.>k06;=99{3m+9~0j9-U.>k1*,+">4>-U97*1&@=M<=9;=>49C56.{9R'~q+"+'*,02B=.9{>456+"lM<x13U+~ *,>k97;= 9M*,9§3499706<SV{>49lMV 13tb' @S5jRS>D97;=< 9 52+<'R'>9797*,<=.34+"56-> {98+34~>D1>D>4;=56934>§5j.79106V0" &m*,o +"B=b=.0697.-:9343O3v~ .B=+"060t< <=193M.56>4>C9V:lM1>4+M37=>k>D;=;=9t9F*41.02V 15234134>45656.7+"1< 0O+9~«0691M.>Db=*,02+=1V .nF < b 1S+=-:V '56.&3G_<=;=95jR'3897 *,>D*,52;=<=9.06952=34523F10«.+" B=*,06+=V|b=0j<=97+'- > lM13834+'06R'9VU1>8>k;=9m.+S34>8+~ 1C06+'33t+~>D;=9g.+"<'>5<=B 10=§906V{b' :8021'<=.nSl?;=+F52<'>D*v+"VB=.9Vx>D;=9M;' +S>D;=934563t+~ H.
(23) 91F-: -:+==V 0521<=95052<=-U+9~1V0>D;=>D ;=9FB 9F1'1 <S>4+=>D*,+"B -¡ -97Jq*v l?>4+"56;=9; 563M.*4;:K+&O~.7M>D1';=<U;=9F9?b¦ 99M;=0699+'.=>4>D.+=*v; 9+"1'06-U9<=.@S1>D@"9*,56V¶<=.F9b 9k>95j._>,9lg§.9>G99706V{Jq< Y8lM§52<=91340j38V{>49>D1'52;=<<=B=2VU%3tH'>D-U['*4'1S1K<=>=>43,97~1'+=*<=&*4VX-:_;=9;=VU99 02 52 <S9B >4V1S+ <'>41 +F>DB 34~q-9+">t*4-:;S+~ B= 021+';=>4>D+'9C;=>9+">D3;=<=5j933 lM56>D;~ *,9 B=97<=. {*,9021>49VX>+U>D;=952*g97<=97*,@' {R=521:>D;=9GB <=56R'97*,3k10i021'<=.nA.+"<=34>k1'<'> Jv%'&]h'K , lM56>D; ZF_97;=9G19 g.;{*, +S1S @'*,1S06>45j*,569X>4.5606J,.9k%06`Q9 lH'\'1U1h'R'Ki-:9 9+="V<=>4B +"971.<=06; V 5j3k*,9-+"V|-U>D106;=56>499 563 .G56V =1970>w1S1U<=>D+9G;=~ 9£lM 1B ;=R'1'979'<'1S& >*,5j>w71+>456~ +"< B >41S+¶<' >D1'B *,- >5j.06-9379.; 1'<=1'<=V|56. 3 *,+"J4 !_+S93495634VX97<">4b¦+x971*,@3434+=%.H'521\'>4 9 o>4=56..; 069* 3 +' V 1'52*v<=9 @'97*,97*C=%702H'1.\'9SVcKbSl? {;=l+'3419_R'~q9 +"~*4B -U<=1.06>565j3D+=- <V 1'5]<=97Vp*,3 -:~Q97B 1<=3DVB 1'*4-:1'b=9706<S9 >D1 06B 06 U1S<'~Q>4*,56+">4-5693C.02`g1+"334b=5634.7971*,0R 1';Sb= "069343F56.` 37¤81S¦*,9 +'52*,<'97>, `Q06*v529n349:97<' >1'9*eV ` bS ¶+"¦97*41>4+=*,37&8M;=9G.02133456.710L1@=*41'<=@'521'<x563F*,97=021.9Vcb' x>D;=9GL1@=*41'<=@'521'<xV 97<=3456>, . . + 2J 3 1 465 3 1 4 7 K dJ 4 4 K Jv%'&"K _WF;=B 9C1S<'§>D9B 0jV- -:`m9.*,97; 1'*,<=9563.973F<'@'>45652R'<=9@{3C1U934 341'97*,<S>>45j52.106069 0j5? |`t7 1¶5j3F 1 *v+"~QB b <=1'.b=>4565606+"5j3<{>4
(24) 56.U + ~V .9+=34+".7*,*,V 52=52>4< 561+">4<|93 +~m3 & *,+".9334937}5<.+"<S>D*4134>g>4+. D> ;=9CPe~Q< B=060j 1S*4V 1906>4997060M*4-:lM5256< >D1; >5>D<=;=@x9x.902R'1+'343402B=56.7>4156+"08< 1' + ~ *,+= 1B .1';<S& >DB - >D;=9+"*v '>k;=9{.+"<=.97=>:+~d1'b=34+S0B=>9{3D 1.9k`Q>452-:9{lM13 ~QB <=V_1';=-:9897~Q<S1>D5601B 06*v06 X9m+*,9~R">D56;=349m9V1&>>497-U=>>4+ §«<=V1S<G1'b=34+S0B=>9mV 52*,9.>5j+=<G+~« *,+" 1@"1>456+"<C+~>D;=9 90j9.>k*,+`-U1@=<=9>456. §34>4990652V < K52=< l?z|;=565j..;{;=9*,069734+"=<021 .3 99VX >k¦;=979d*,52-:<=997lM<S>> +"06<=952V 1'<{>4+{n'52>D<=;=979:-U~q1+">4*456-:.37B=&802)1>4+=56*t+"<¢>k;=+9M~m§«>D*,;=39A>m>3D5 -9.9'52"1>k0g;=>D9d;= 9+"*,52*v<= X.52+=~?069:*,9+02~1>49 56 R=B=56>5jR 106Jq97Yi<=52.<S9 ` R'+b ~9906>,>k+=lg;=.9G95j>,97 c <F*,+.52<=+=~ .+"06556*,=@"V 06;S9:52< >:>41+¶0j>99tV <=34+= =>4<S+|34`Q>4597<=<=-:+"97*v<S3>4`Q52lM>D1*,1056R=3345 =¦134+'0t>43497>D>D*4-:B=1S023g<=13,>>D~9;=+=V97*4<{'-U1'*v1<=9 >4VF 56+"B=52<F<|52*,.9*4+"VB=-:069>Db=3;=529G< ~q+"1*,*G97>4=56 +"021<;S. "lM973-:5j56.7>D1;F97<S0 >D>M ;=+9gB ~1'*,<S9>k ;=>4569FB=>4556.*v9970371-:&{343497M56<'.7;=>O19x0+~ Y 9."B +">4n'<=9706<=3456V >D31S525j1'+=<'<< > -:9>DPe*v<=5j.3D3=52*,1'9<=VcVXb'B x<=>D.;=+R'9 97>D*,;=99V+">D*, x;=9G+ ~t*,*,+9~q02+"1B >456<=R"Vp56>, '*v90!G1>4&56+"<{9 "b 09>k>,*,lg5699V{97<{>4+U@"*V 1797R=*,5656>DR'19:>456>D+";=<x9F1'V <= V< 1'>D-:;=9F56.@'3C9++"~-:>k9;=>k9G*, U906+9~8.>D3D*, +"1-A.9'1& @` 52<=1<'~q9R>4>4971'56.*g*,52>D1'§;=<=99 06.VX9c~ +=~QK*4*,&+"-:-·B=!M01>D563A;=>4569 +"§«<{*,5<S34>¶+RT~1S1*, >4521'B >497<=1'-U.<S9U>D=B >:lM- 56lM>D;-:13¶9*,9.<=; 3D+' 1S>A9<=.5j3D>F.B=3.>«.+U*,99 0634+" 3,~Q.7B=B=1520q*,0O&93DV| M1>D;=.;=9k9X9:`Q>52.5<'+"-R*1'9*,9*,52>k.1'*4>U<=1'34.<=+'9:3,02~qB=+"lM>4*45656-U>D+";X<1M>4*v569+"13D<c3 9b¦J8.9>F3.7.7>41'1+A-:069G>D9X;="` 8y9 9@"R=1' 56B=V ; @'971=9 <'389> ` >D*41S<=_3,~ ;=+=9F*4-U5jV 197>41x56+"+<|~@"J±c1SB=9@' =9G0q2%752<SH'RT\S1'H'*,K52&1'<=)}.+"9U*M1';= 5634¦>497+=1'*,*,56.791V0>4*,+¶971b 39:+"<=937= >D>D*,;=97-:9F>99706 x*4- ~Q*4B=8]@"56>,1S~QB=B=@'0 =9 8 1'<=5<SVRT1S>4*,+"52V1'1<= x.9G56>?lM34193?97-*v93?>D1>D52; <=19>?V&1060 ~QB <=V1'-:97<S>D1052<S>497*41.>456+"<=3C-U1 b¦9GV 934.7*,52b¦9V¢bS x34+"-:9C~q+"*4-/+~8@"1'B=@'9F>k;=9+"*, '& "!$#&%'!)( *,+.-/
(25) 0!)132!)/4 "+5!$/7698;:=<. MbS ¶;=9MZF*,529*40211.¶>456JvR=%756H'34>4\'56'.?K 9 ¤ B 1>456+"<V 934.7*,52b=52<=@ >k;=9 *v+" 1@"1>5j+=<F+~90j9.>k*,+"<=3dJ 1'<=VU1060=~ 97*4-5j+=<=3DKOlM13 *v+" +'39V J >4 ? 5@{BK A , [ Jv%'&]'K C l = ; 7 9 , * &9 A 563M>D;=9Cl 1R'9k~QB <=.>456+"<x+~O>D;=9M~q97*4-:56+"<x+~-U134C3 @|&8M;=563M9 B 1>456+"<x.71'<{b¦9FV 97*,56R'9Vx~Q*,+"-1 L1@=*41'<=@'521'<xl?;=56.;X; 13_>D;=9F~q+'0606+Tl_5<=@~ +"* , 7 A ? A > A A Jv%'&]'K %7[ . .
(26) -U1>!_5j+=+< lg9R'97* >D;=563 ~ +"*-¡+~mL#1@"*41'<=@S51S<X563G<=+'>C52<'R1'*,521'<S>GlM56>D;|*,93k 9.>F>4+x>D;=9:06+".710t ; 1349:>D*41'<=3,~q+"*e` AdJ 3 K AFJ 3 K Jv%'&]'K _;=9F@"1'B=@'9F52<SRT1'*,521'<=.9U-U1 ¶b¦9 *,93>4+"*,9VXbS ¶52<S>D*,+=VB=.52<=@ 1 .+TR1'*,521'<S>MV 97*,56RT1>456R'"9 2 ¤ , >( Jv%'&]¥'K. lC;=97*,9G1:R'9.>4+=*8§906V l?;=56.;{>D*41S<=3,~ +=*4-:3M13 % 4 Jv%'&]H'K lM13g52<S>D*,+=VB=.9V b 952<=@{>D;=9F9069.>D*,56.:.; 1S*,@'9F+~>k;=9G9069.>D*,+"<& M;=9 L1@"*41'<=@'521'<x>k;=97<{b 9.+"-:93 , A?6J 7 ? >UBK A 8 A A J,%'&2%7[SK _ = ; 9 ! 5" ! 8C§906V . " + B = 6 0 9 M 3 > + k > = ; M 9 q ~ 7 9 4 * : 6 5 " + x < 1 m 3 : 1 = ; ' + > " + < )"1~q>497*g1V V 52<=@:52<'>4+:>D;=9FL1@=*41'<=@'521'<A>D;=9. >497*4- .+"*4*,93D¦+"<=V 52<=@¶>+ >k;=9 ;=+'>4+=<{n'52<=9>456.G97<=97*v@' , A?6J 7 >UBK A 8 A A J,%'&2%'%K lC;=97*,9 34>D1'<=V 3g~q+"*g>k;=9C§90jV34>D*,97<=@S>D;x>497<=34+"* ¤ , ? 4 J,%'&2%7\SK. >DJ±.;=; 9{1'lg *,9F@';=9+'@'V>49Ki+">_<p~q>D97;=*4§-:9 90j56LV +"1<=-A@"37*4& 171' <=@'>D52;"1'B=<x3:+b ~m9{WFV Y897Z*,56R'lM9V56>D;~Q*,1U+"-°-U1>k34;=39¶0j9063+=3?.7@"11S0MB= @'; 9G134b 9x+'35+"<S<xRT1S`g*,52>D1';=<=9G.9{ ;=++'~?>4+"9 <B &g1M>456;=+"9 <=3:9"V 56349>43497.7<=*,52.b=9:52<=+@ ~ . .
(27). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 / C+ #2!)/ %'!)( * + - /0!)132!$/7 "+ !)/76 8 < . "!$#&%. &'. QP-:<{971<S>g3452+-:~561:021'06*_+=.7lM1170 ' S; >D1;=349C9F3452>D<'*4RB=1'.*,>D52B 1'*v<=9?.+9:~8+WF~B >k;=1'9d<'>kLB 1-¡@"*4fM1'<=; @'*,52+"1'-<x+'l_ZF5j>k ;{< 1S*,-:93D56 .93 .-A>_>417+: U>Db¦;=9F9GV 97; *,561R'3499FV{>D*~Q*,1'+"<=- 3,~q+">D*4;=-U9G1*,>9 5j +=B=<:5*v+"9k< ` >D;=9 B 1'*4nA.+'06+"B * §90jV 3 J 3 K J 3 K J,%'&2%7hSK 3452<=.lC9G;=>k97;=*,9G9 @'- 97<=Jq971 *4,1>4%'+"(*,&23M&2&2] ¥SKMJq1'B *,<=9¶56>D1 1S*,34 9>Gh st+~ hU@S-U97<=197>D*4*v15j.>49+"3k*vKg3F@'+97~m<=>D97;=*419x0606@" {*,+=V B +¶p<=o +'>_I:.Jqh'+"K-U&-:_B=;=>49U9'¤ @"*,+"B ¢5j3:<=+"<S`QaFb 906521'< - 4- , > J,%'&2%=K 563?>k;=_97;=< 9d*,9710.+"<=34>k1'<'>3 1'*v9?.7106069VX3>D*4B=.>DB *,9C.+"<=34>k1'<'>3t+~>k;=9?@"*v+"B &8M;=9F.+RT1'*,521'<S>tV 97*v5jR1>456R'9 , ? > - 4 J,%'&2%7SK. lC;=97*,9 g34>D1'<=V 3 ~ +"* >D;=9F.+"B =0652<=@{.+"<=34>D1'<S>7& . )(*+ -,.( . 0/. 1 0/ 0243. 65 /72 8 08. 95 /72 8. :=<. ;:=< 0/*>. . %'%. /.
(28) >D*41S<= 3,~9+=.7*41'-/B=359X<+1U~F-:>D;=+"9X*v9F<=.+"+"<S-U`QaF=b 06569.7061521'>49< VX.lM; 1'1 U*41>D.; >971S*:<x+>D~F;=9 >D;= 9p;=+'o >I:+"<AJqh'§K:9@=06V*,+"¤ B >D;=9X¥c@=1'B=@'9 J±@'02B=+"< K § 90jV 3 % ,J %'&2%7SK. aC0634+U>D;=9GWFf Z§90jV|34>k*,97<=@'>D;x>497<=3+"* V 5]97*,3_~Q*,+"-/>D; 1>M+~iWFYiZU¤ , J,%'&2%7SK. aC3?1:.+=<=349 B=97<=.9'}>D;=9C§«< 10#@"1'B=@'9F52<SRT1'*,521'<S>FWFfgZ L1@"*1'<=@'521'< , 6J 7 ">UK !J K 4 J,%'&2%7¥SK *,9 B=.52+=*,<'93d>D1-A5<=13C34>43497069*434-3M3?@=1'.+"B=*@'*,9G93Db +S+=34<=+"V <=537<=& @{>+h`M1'<=V|`m@S0B=+=<XRS97*,>456.937& !M97*v9 1@"15<>k;=9G@"1'B=@S9G52<'R1'*,521'<=.9 : #+
(29) 313 + ! 2/ 3+ 13!)
(30) 32
(31) /!)/46 r ) u * !)( * + 2/0!)132!$/7 "+ c-:997V 1'52nx1>4529<SV{>497bS*41 .-A>5j+=1<=34343d56R'1'9g*v9F@"1'3DB= @S9.9?5y§b .U+'352+"<<=34379&8R'M97*4;=190 :1.73D1'¦<U9.b¦>49d37¤ B >D<=;=5y§9 {9V{V lM+56<=>D;:+S>M>k;=.+"9M<=93406979*,.RS>D*,9 +" -U1'1*,@"56>,<= 9>4Jq56 .MKM52<'1'><=97VX*41>k.;=>4569+" X<x1'b'*, 9 -+:~897>D1';=<=9C3O~q+97~*4-:>D;=569g+"<xo I §J9\'06VK,r8V st+UI:>DJ,*4%71'K,<=u3v~ 34+" *-A- -:06529n>D9 *, UJqNF0213k;=+Tl %7H'¦%7K&M;=9 0j9k~q>,`1'<=V:*,56@";'>v` ; 1'<=V 9V:.+"-U¦+"<=97<S>43 J,%'&2%7HSK u r r u A A J,%'&]\'[SK 5q&9'&i0j52n9:1:lg971'nA5j3+'3D=52<{V +"B b=069>7*,93D&i3452<=@'069>7&t)}+"* 9 1S-U=069' ! r , #" 4 %$ " 4'&'&(& ) A , 4 $ 4 4(&'&'& 5 r 5 r .7B *4*,_97<S;=> 9{J*@")1'KgB=.@'+=9B 5=<S0jRT93C1S*,>452+U1'<=>k.; 9|*,959G<S>Db *,+'+=3V+"B=<=.3 93{& -U¤ 13434069343x@"1'B=@'9{R'9.>+"*Ub +S34+"<=37& M;=9X5634+S>D*,52=069>{+~dlg971'n C> +) & & , -² , . ) & & . J,%'&]\ %K 1S<=V{>D;=9Flg971'n¶;S 97*,.; 1'*,@'9F.7B **,97<'>_.+"B =0693F>4+:>D;=9C~ +=B *,>D;{b +S34+"<0/ C> \ 1 u / , C> A 2 \ A3/ J,%'&]\'\SK J 1S_<=V;=9Flm 3497>D1S1SnU<=;'Vx ~ +"97* *v..+"; *1'*,*v9@'3D9 +=£5<=V 63C5<=V @x9k§«.<=+"9B VX=06R=52<=521U@{>D.;=+"9G<=34*v>D91S01<'>4>4563k+"K< & , \*J 4 -5 KGJ l?;=97*,69 4 3>D1'<=V 3 ~ +=*g>D;=9 9563?069>k.;=>D9F*,56.:.+".-:; 1Sb=*,5< @'9G1>41'56+"<=<V ¤ - 5 563?>k;=9F>D;=52*,VX.+"-A +"<=97<S>?+~lg971'n:56342 +S3D=52< KF1'<=V{>D;=9G9069.>D*v+"-U1@"<=9>5j. .7B *4*,97<S> 87 ,:9 5 % u J,%'&]\'hSK 1 ;\ 1 %7\ >. /. >. /. >. /. >. . >. /. . :. . . . /. . . /. >. . . 5 /72 8. . : 5 / 2 8 >. . 8. 2>. 8. . >. . . . . -+ -, + . . . . 4:. . . :. * . :. . 4:. :. . . . /.
(32) b -:+S5634=+"f5<=< +"@{<=1'34 9 <= @'KmB=061S9'97*, <'9F>406. '|+"S-:>D¤ ;=b=9?52< 1;S>4 "56+"3456<=.73M10+~O<=97>DB=;=>D9F*4@"11'0 B=@=@'1'9_B=@'§9 906§V 93 06V 3 J 5 >D1';=<=9MV / ;=+' >4&8+"M< ;=§9G90j-V 5j=52 <=@¶1'<=56V¶3MV <=+=97<=B=9G>k*4lM10 56>Dlg;{971';=nF902@={1'+B=~@'19. . . ,,. . 0/. . . >. / >. _;=9Flm971SnU.+"B =0652<=@x.+"<=34>D1'<S>43?1S*,9C§"9VXbS . . , >. . . . ,. : . 5 . . . J,%'&]\=K. 5. J,%'&]\'SK. . : . _;=9F@"1'B=@'9C§906V 3 .+=- b=52<=9 >4+ ~ +"*-¡ ;' =3456.710.; 1'*,@S9V{@"1'B=@'9Gb¦+'34+"<=3 , J > K \ J,%'&]\'SK 52<'>97o=*41+_.~Q>41'56+"*'<=13706¦0 l?C;=@"561'.;B=@'3D9MB=b @'@'+S934+"34><=3?3t1 1'*,§«9g<=-U56>491341S30j<=9VX337*4152<:>D;=.97+"*g<S02>D1'*4*v1@'V 9G56.-U>4561+"34< 3 >4~ +F+"* >D;=>D9g;=9 +"b=52<'3>49797*,*R'-:9V:9V 06552-1>45j9G>9@=V¶1'*4B=1'@'<=9F@'b 9g+'+34~+=lg<=97371'& n
(33) . . . . . . ! ! . . . . . . . MbS ;=9 !Ml 56@'1@' U3¶>Jv+U%7H'52<'>D"*vK +"&MVPQB=<.9U>D;=-U9
(34) 1!_33456@'56R'@'9F3G@"-:1'9B=.@'; 9G1'b¦<=+'563D34-{+"<=3C@=lM1'B=56>D@';=9 +"b¦B=+'>_34V +"9<=343F>D*,1+. = 5B=<=52@x*,9¶@"1'1xB=-U@S9F1345<S3CRTR"1S52*,1A521'52<=<'.>4979:*l1.1>43 56+" <*v+"lM 56+'>D3;|9V 1 3D1¦3M9>k.;=5]§9 . 3D34 .7+=1<'021'>D*i1S<=§99+"06V B=3MJ4!_34 56@'-U@'-:3M9 >D1'*v*, ¶>5jb .06*,9797K 1'nSl?52;=<=+'@ 3 2&9?@"1SB=@'9?52<SRT1'*v51S<=.9G563?b *,+"n97<&_;=9d-:9.; 1'<=563D-563?n=<=+l?< J1,%7.HS>456'Pe+"<x'< K:>DJq;=1'N 9G<=0V .7113Do ;=3419F+02lg1'+-~8`o >D1;=J,029G%71'H'- o SI `Q¥'cKJ \'&w9K52<=stMb I:;=979pJ,*,%7@ *vK 9-:343D B=+"-U06V >4529-:<=02K@ 9>D`G>D*, ';=563¶¦9+=>D*v;=*,97 c9 -U!M`:1'56*4>D@'n;=@S1'9X3?b=06o=-: c>D91'3D.<=B=; V.1'.1S<=9*,5634V 3D3,-¡~Qz|B=0MlM+=521V < 3_90MV 97-U9+34~G=.7*,Y806+T52b=06 S9529.<=Vp>D@ *,+bS>Dlg ¶;=979{c1'n99"52<=PQ5634<Sb >>497597<=*,*e@@ ` 9 97_*,;=52-:9 97!_<S56>D@'1@'0O3 V§19>D1 0jV & 5j3 52<'>D*v+"VB=.9Vc52<¢~ +=*4-¡+~ 1x.+"-U=069|5634+'3D=52< V +"B b=069>GlM56>D;¢lm971SnX;S ¦97*,.; 1S*,@'9 , %'¤ , % \ " , % \ 5 >> " J,%'&]\'SK _;=9GL1@"*41S<=@'521'<x+~8>D;=9F34.71021'* §906V|563 , 6J 7 ? $! © & & $! ¨ K wJ K J,%'&]\'¥SK µ5< _>D;=;=9 9F<=~q+=+"<'*4>D- *v5j¤ R=5210 34>D*B=.>DB *,9g+~>D;=9M-:52<=52-U1F+~«>D;=9M +S>497<'>510 +~>D;=9 !_56@'@'3O§906VU563t@'56R'97<:bS ¦+'>497<S>45210 .¶J K , J K J,%'&]\'HSK _;=9F34 -A-:9>D*, x563M>D;=97<Xb *v+"n97<{bS ¶>D;=9F.;=+'56.9G+~>D;=9FR1.7B B -·9 ¦9.>D1>456+"< RT102B=9:+~ J 3 K¤ , %\ [ " J,%'&]h'[SK %7h . . 8. . . . . . . . '& (. . . . . . . . . . ! #" % $. *). +. (. . . .
(35) b +S34+"_<=;=3 9¶3DB b=4 3>456>D¤ B=>456+"< +~ 52<S>4+|>D;=9{L1@"*41S<=@'521'< 10j6+lM3:>4+ §«<=V >D;=9{-U133493:+~M>D;=9¶RS9.>4+"*F@=1'B=@'9 , \% , \% J,%'&]h %K R=51AlC1V ;=V 5j06569x>456+">D;=< 9¶108 L;=1+'@">*4+"1S<c<=@'*,97521'-U<x1>45<=973U*4-:-U31¤ 34340693437&{M;=9 !_56@'@'3 §90jV 10j3+X@'97<=97*41>493G>D;=9x-U1343493 +~t~q97*4-:56+"<=3 + + @> 7 E 1 E 4 J,%'&]h'\SK ~q97*4-:lC_56+";=;=<x9d97*,-U§9 9106V 3434379& 3t34+>D~1S~ <=97V*-:~ 56+"+"*A<=3G-UJ1341S3:<=V¶@'97+<=~97>D*4;=19>452<=!_@ 5j@S>4@'973M*-: 1'3U*,>41'56.<=06V 9F56.>4+"349B 0y=~06Kg52<=1'@ *,9F.<=+"+'<=>M34>D 1'*,<S9>4V 3U56.+>4~?9V >D;=J±9>D;=!_9 x56@'1'@'*,3:9?§*,990602V1>9>4V+ >4+U>k_;=9F;=9C.+"§«B < =10605<=L@{1.@=+=*41'<=<=34>D@'1'521'<S<x>43g++~8~8>D>D;=;=9G9Co=~ >D971S*-:<=V56+"1'<S*,V{` !Mz|56@'+"@SV 3?9520O<S-U>4971*4 1.b¦>4569G+"<=l?3k*,K56&>4>97<x5< >D;=9C~q+"*4-{¤ , % & % / & / J 4 4 "> 7 > >(
(36) 5 > 7 7 > :K + J > ; \% & 2 \ / K + J > ; 2 \ / K J @> "> 7 > >(
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