الظاهر وتدافع المعاني في بنية النص من منظور أصولي.

Texte intégral

(1)2014L04W

(2) ‫א א‬. < <êÖç‘_<…ç¿ßÚ<àÚ<“ßÖ]<íéße<»<êÞ^Ã¹]<ÄÊ]‚iæ<†â^¿Ö] .

(3) :

(4) ! "# $% & ' () * + & &" & , -# ( . % & & / & 0 %. 4$" ! 6# # 78# 1 ' # 123 ( 4#5 . 1 :;# < 4 8 4. =# ! 0$"> : ! ?" # (@1 & ?1 6 % &3 & & , "A &8 ! B2 ,. &3 !8 B # B !8 6 +# 4 # &C (%D 6 ! 8 3 /-# 6 +# ! # B$% * &" (, ' :- !8 6 ! E- #$ % &'!( )! ) *+! % , % - ./ 0 0. » & (5 : )! *5+6 ! &! 78/ )9 * 0. » 4 1« 1 .2«#$ !8 ! B# (, :!# B E- !8 ! B# , BIC (3"!( ' 7+<," :!8# B2 B $A# :!# B :- J3 K" 1%> &# 48 B 6- 41 / # 4 J LM,N &3 261.

(5) 2014L04W

(6) ‫א א‬. & ) ( &" 5 P- (Q O " (B :!8 &" KBR3 & BI* K &" & 3 # .;3 B &# &" ?." /- ) P- B K &# 48 48 C .4 4 " ( E; (:; - &" & , & . + 3 ($ , 3 (A# E-# B # 8 2 5«& = 0 0. %> % 1 = 0 ! » 4 0# , &8-

(7) * T & - &3 ! ?>< -# .6;3 , 4 > 4" (- 4" 4 6 % ! # % # 0- &1* 1 2 0 - C ( 4 8 , '# &; & # ? E 1 J :- B- B %3 6 % - &1* " # 0- UE 1 !8 V 6+ !8 U , :7 ( ! % # &3 4T 8> " : %B , BB -1. * $ C" ($13 B /; $8# ,. &" &3 B 1 !8 ! 1 & !3 B- ! 1 & C (V#. & ! ! !8

(8) 1 $ (- * ,. B 2 J W-> - % (B B1 - 4 0 C ( ,

(9) $% ) ./ % :! ! %C &, /(, » 3 (J & .8« 8 0 &BB. 262.

(10) 2014L04W

(11) ‫א א‬. @ B# ! ,. " 0 3 # 4 " ) 4 ("&" ! % X "&8 #" & 4 (1 # E"# " :X & 4 X # @ & ( .$ /; 2 ,. &3 / 3 # 2 # "A## !# .98; ! # Y # :4.%. - & & 3 ! " Y-# 6; J+ - 6 :4I B [ ! 1 B K)+ R & !3 (V . B#8 :. 2 (10"B8 @ - B# 3 W# 61 (V 3 - 3" K@ 0" & - (V . K@ W# & W# 61 3 . 4 ' (- B #> !8 6 8 #> ,. $ & * ,. $ & 3 ! O (" ! BIC K4 3 4 " &" & & 3 =# (- &8# ! O & 3 :" 6- .- ; # I 3 : (!8 V .# #> &" 4 (V . B 3 BI3 =# 3. 3 T B 3 BI3 ! O ; & , !#3 (B# .11; : E6 %B , %5B1 -2 & &+# B. 4R2 &3 ( # 4 4$" 1* &3 #% X (' ! - ! 4 &3 (0 # 3 0 " ; # T & B 5 3 (&8 ? 8 &" 3 (B / !8 !8 !

(12) 1 6 % &C (

(13) # 4# %^ (

(14) .1* ' &* K $# ,. J. 263.

(15) 2014L04W

(16) ‫א א‬. ! " # 3 43 E-# ! = 3 J 6 O 8 3 / E 2 (B 2* & ,. # 4 6 4 "#. # & ! B " #> ? * ! ); & K, !8 3 ,. &^ ? ! ! &» &A> ('

(17) $% (B B-# (4 + &^ 2 (B$ & # 2 &, ! /- T ,. &^ B3 ! W-< (4 BI3 ! ? 1 8 & * K=3 (,. ? " !8 ? (B# ! .12« -3 & 0 ,.* [ ! 1 B2 W 4 "3 ! " b# ? @ "

(18) % & (13"4 W & 6 J " "3" :4 B A# (/ "3 X 1 & 4" 4 # 4 # .4 W & 6 J " "A "3 :@ # (;< 4 # .$# : > 7B %B , F -3 B &3 2 B" ( !8 B 4. 2 4$" &3 # 4$" & 4. J !8 4 R (%^ !8 B &" BC %A# # ! 1# 2 0)- (6##

(19) 1# 3 # T & R (BR-3 6## 6 %

(20) 1# B 4 J %D !8 , 8 & 3 ! " b# ., !8 & B1 - & 8 4 4R & &I, &" :!8# B K?." 6- > 6- B. , & :4.% (14"# &3 2 & 2 # 2 4R & &I, & :4 !8 (%A# # D & ?." 264.

(21) 2014L04W

(22) ‫א א‬. (6## & B ! & 4$" .2 & 8 4 U 2 #– ;3 (?- 4I "# & & T & 4$"

(23) 1# = T .1 2 & & & & B8; & 4 "

(24) # :(> %B , G> -4 " d "A# &"# &3 ## ,. ? ! #> 4$" & 3 !8 !

(25) 1# IC K - !8 dA# ? 1 &" &3 ##. I "A# !8 ! , &

(26) 1# (4$" 1* * KVA# & 3 1* (!8 & B ,. " &" &3 ;## " ( 4 (d- 3 d d ? @ 0" !8 ? ! ? $ " 4#+ &"# &3 & 4 8 # 0" 4#" ' 68 - & 7 !8 B 4$" " &" &3 4 '" * &" (154" T & :!8# B2 ' 4< B- ? @ .'" B 1* & 3 3 ( - $ 8# 6- 4 ! $ B =3 "& ! " #% 6- (6- V - &< 6 & &" (16 K, . 8>

(27) % (@, 13 (& .6- "A# 4 "" & * :C %B , 7 -5. 1%# - 4 B 3 B- +# ,. 6 % B 4 > &3 6- (6 % 4" @T & 6 % &> * & (2 + , & 6 %

(28) 1 ' & * K1%# T & 81%# & * 1%# & 1* 48 &" (R- T 4 & &8 3 B 3 3 & 3 ! =. # & 3 ' ( # 265.

(29) 2014L04W

(30) ‫א א‬. ($ < & .# W> ; ' &" (6 % 4 > & * . T & 48 B J +#$ 7 1%# '" J+ ,. 3» : * 4 & E-# 1# % # I 3 6- (B## + / " ! (B ! &3 6- % («kg% M g4l L g4#h g L i g&j» :!8# B2 (B,. @ . B + % &3 - $ ( ! (& :$1 ! / + (48 : 4 (4 :!8# 2 I 78 & B / 78 .17« & 3 I BI3 ( ) (4 :!8# 2 :B %B , *5+6 -6 @ # - BIC B- 8R> &" 4I "# 6 % ,. ? E l L 43 [ (R ? " ( B 4 (18"? # &3 4"A [ & " U* P –. > & & 8 T. %* 4." &" 4 M> I (@ 2 ! ,. & 41 * .I "# .? 3 E ,. , : %B , -7 '# J , & C !8 & # &,. ! #> K !8 V (&. #% &8 )- 2 &,. 3 &# 8 & 3 4 B & 3 ! O # 2 4# &3 I ( # 0 # ,.* & 3 1* & * ., &2. A# ! R 6 % &1 ( !8 1 (7* 4 3 & 81 " 4# - ! " b# ? @

(31) # & 3 # ? 2 .*6#

(32) 81 & 8> 2 &"< &" BI* KU' & !8#– X 8 4 "# & 3 ! B 266.

(33) 2014L04W

(34) ‫א א‬. BI3 4" "3 4 8 . & * * )+# , & 3 # ( * 13 * * !+# &" (X 8 .1 2 0 - I & # 4 # @ :&( %B , )! /! -8 &" 8 & ,. & 3 1* R B &8 ,. %# 68 & 3 - &C (!8 & "3 & "#> 1*

(35) $% 4 ' &"3 C (d- %D $13 &8 3 &" &3 $ Y# J W. (, 1* * !8 4 %# &" " 68 4 %# - (- %D 3 &" 4 &C (2 ! W2 I ' ! R 02 /- 48 ! # B [ ! 1 3 & 3 ! &1* - B b# B .'#> 4 1# &3 @3 & &.% & " :!8# B 6- ! 4 & * & J3

(36) % &3 / (19"43 6 4 1 3 # .1* . &A - ("'#>" (# :1 $ &

(37) A# , & 3 ! % 0 1* 0 #% BI3 B# (, (E-# :#D - & " I8# . . 0 . 1* 0 . -. -1. . -1. ;<. -2. $# . -2. %A# 4 #. -3. 6##. -3. "A#. -4. VA#. -4. 267.

(38) 2014L04W

(39) ‫א א‬. 1%. -5. 48. -5. #. -6. $ <. -6.

(40) #. -7. & #. -7. '#> . -8. !8 .. -8. 1* !8 & @8 6 % & 3 ! E1.

(41) >" - !8 ! B P 6 % ! ?; 4 . !8 & 4$" $2 1 8# # 0 - & I ( 1* -8 78 & J BI .. !8 ! 1* !8 > >3 - , 78 &3 &1* = & &" & , 4$"

(42) )# & 3 (B2 4 # I"5# 0 U 2 4 - & 4T ! U -# ? % 8 ) * + &" 4# & 3" ( ?, B.1 4$" 3 J 0 & 0 %. ? - ?, 8 + 0 .20" 4#5 -# ( . % & & / =3 J - B 6 B 6 # 4I ' ! ) (B ?; 3 V3 ! 4.# &3 &" # $< 8 ?; & 3 & ?; ! J !8 V. ' 4 ?; A .1 & ?18 * ?; ! (. ?; &C (/#- /># B. i 0" BI" B "A# * .# 8 8 K@ . 8 V 8 /># B. 13 ri i 8> 8; # 8 % B > V &"# " B# 8 8 &"# 3 # B. 13 4 B# 268.

(43) 2014L04W

(44) ‫א א‬. . ". &"# 0" 8; # b 2 & $< .21" * $8 1% B-%3 "# 8 4, 4 3 & 3 #8 J - / J3 .# 4, ! 4 & * =# J . 4, V 8 ;# + 6#" 8># B X /# 68 4$"" (J+ 8 )# 1* 1# # 2 8 & ?I, 8 ,.* ;## J+ 78# R2 & ' (J+ )# ! .22"1% I 3 % )# &1* 1# &" ( 1 K? 0 # &" &3 !8 # & 3 &1* ' 3 . 1 I 8# ( V I 8# > I 8# &3 4 8 (,. 0 4" 4 & & 3 4 " :# & (6 % 4I "# (> 3 8 3 J+ /; &" ?# ,. & !8 , # ,. &R & B &#2 ?# ( I" (? . ,.* B 4s "# 6 % 4t "# B O ?# (- 8-# T ! (@- B &3 & 3 (,. 0$# 3 &8 J 4$" @ . %# (, .1 ,. 8# # 6 * & ' .23"/;. 0 ?; @ "A# B-# - 42 & / # 2 4 4 "# 12 )# 6 %# & 1 &" I" :B 6 % 4 B !# 6 % V 83 4< E13 &" !8 ! 6 % , )# & # (24"B. 4 "# / 4 6 %# & 3 ' 3 &I .# J (X # , / 1* 269.

(45) 2014L04W

(46) ‫א א‬. 1 & (6 ( ) 8; 18 ! V J+ E 1 %3 0 (!8 )$-# V* &"# # 8 E 13 X (8 . X 8 V + ." 6- + 4 %# ! 2 BI3 + 4I "# ! 1 BI3 7. :250^ X$ * 'I # J3 K+ 08; " ' < :!* D .

(47) ,# 3 < & : (4. :* &R> # " # # 0 8 ) 3 & BI"# ? /## : D .!8 # Y#. 4.. # .8# # ( 1A 4 3 : D .# 6 %#. # & # 18. > 0D @. B. " K 1* )- #. #- B8 W- B- ?" 68 & 8 & 3 ' (B# T (

(48) >"# 0. &"# 23 3 ## 2.# !8 # & B. 13 4 B B-# 3 3 &" &3 ' . # !# # ' ((0$8) ,.* # h X & (". 0A & 0-% &" B#- 2 &. & C # !8 X & &" ($ / 8; !8 3 8; W

(49) %# # 3 & (4I "# 1 , , ; 4 # ! ) (26$ 1 4- W< 3 & (/ 4 $ . 270.

(50) 2014L04W

(51) ‫א א‬. u 1 " 1 ? 8" 1* X # 8 ? # :! % .27"0 * I" -8 1 ?) 8- E#. ! $8 # 2 &1* &3 U R-< 0D & ? .# ! 8 R &" 8 4" 1 ! 18 78 V J 78# &# ! ;< (I & E- # " # A# - B1 4 $" X =# 6 % 61 @ 1 @ ) v 8 U# – + .:- (R" @ & !8 1* ".# &3 8 .B$" & 6R1 8 ! 1 B !I# !# 1%

(52) ,# 8.# & %# (1 R & B 78 @-# .?) > 8. 4 ! A# 0^ - & B % 4I "# 2$ ' V# &1* W # U # 1% (J+ X 1# - " #8# # , # * ,$ .. '".# ,. 6"# # & B w$ < B#T ' J+ 6 % &3 &1* V. d. / V. B# 0 ## I X & 1#. 1 ! 4"# &" ' (B % X &3 2 4I "# & ## &" " (4 1# ; 0. &"# # 0 - ! ?1 . "3 X (1* , > 2< :#D 18 ! 8 J (X V 4. 0$ 3 -8 % /- :+ 08;U .8 0+ 3 + 271.

(53) 2014L04W

(54) ‫א א‬. 02$8 8## 0 8 % /- : 0 8 U .(... 4 # (72#) =%3 4. / 4. # @ 1 8## 0 8 %# % /- ( %# 1* U .R :H 8 (u1392 (1 ( 5 ( B :E# (B. 13 (- 3 1 .43 .92 .? (u1391 (. 8 (, ; ( 2 & 2 .4 : - 3 :B I B 4 2 (' 4< 6 13 ! ' 1 (# & 4 .131 (0 (2006 (1 (4 & (B; .384/1 ( 8 6#" (1* 4 & !.1# (+ 3 5 (0 (1999 (1 (4 & (0$#% - 0 3 (B & [ 6 .80 (68 b U 8 J+ , (' 1 :, 7 .60 !# 44 0 (2004 (1 (0 8 5 ( U - 3 :u# (B. 13 48 (J & % 8 .36 (0 (1999 (2 (18 #" (2003 (2. (&* (@ 3 #% (" B. 13 ! % :, 9 .40U39 ( .,.

(55) $#% (8 * & 613 (&%> B-%3 10. # (

(56) > 3 :, .75U74 (1 :#. ( #

(57) > :, 11 .268/1 (R- (2000 (> 6+ ( y * 1* B ! 1 6#" ( & & :E# (? ! ( ); & 12 .18 (0 (2007 (1 ( 8 272.

(58) 2014L04W

(59) ‫א א‬. :, .282/17 ( .# :, .& 613 (4 (A ' B-%3 13 .41 (@ 3 #% (" B. 13 ! % .02 : - 14 .2/1 (1952. (6#" (R1% (- & 15 .94/2 (' 4< (A 16. (1 ((0 . ) (0 ( 8 6#" (4"* 13 4"< ( * 4 & 17 .419/1 .67 :D (? ? 18 > 4 81 8> " & J y & 3 ! /; > * z6# 1% B 81 &3 3 (7* B- ! 81 " & @T 6# 8> &C (X & /; + # ! ,.* # y 0 8-" :4 B [ ! 1 B2 (4 B-%3 J . X %^ X &-# 1%# 6 & &" (") - 4 # # 0 8- ( - " 7* .48 .63: 19 (1993 &>#U 271 W ( *

(60) 2 - ( , & 4 (> 20 .34 (>. .100 (0 (1984 (8 ( 8 8 &"# (J - 21 ( 8 ; :0 (4$< J". X b (> 22 .91 (1984 # ( @ 42 & & :8- (=#. - :8# (# & 23 (# & , .129U128 /57 (41997 (1 () 3 - (1983 (1 ($< 8 & 4< 8- (4 > # (# .77 0 (u1399 (5 ($< 6#" ( 8 (# & , .10/1 (% & B ( I 8 - ! 1 (- 42 & 24 .501U500 ( 8 8 " (4 1998U 1418 3 (18 273.

(61) 2014L04W

(62) ‫א א‬. (1. ( - 6#" (6 %# ( V , 25 .38 0 2004 . W. & 1* ! Y%# J 6"" (J< & - , 26 .205 (& * (1985 (1 ( . & :u# (. .T (35/13) :?<" 4 (9/1) :" ) " J% B-%3 (B .# 27. 274.

(63)