Verbes Prétérit Participe passé Traduction

(1)

abide abode abode respecter / se conformer à

arise arose arisen s’élever

awake awoke awoken s’éveiller

be was been être

bear bore borne porte, supporter

beat beat beaten battre

become became become devenir

begin began begun commencer

bend bent bent courber

bind bound bound lier ou relier

bite bit bitten mordre

bleed bled bled saigner

blow blew blown souffler

break broke broken casser, rompre

breed bred bred élever, engendrer

bring brought brought apporter

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(2)

build built built bâtir

burn burnt burnt ou burned brûler

burst burst burst éclater

buy bought bought acheter

catch caught caught attraper

choose chose chosen choisir

cling clung clung se cramponner, tenir

bon

come came come venir

cost cost cost coûter

creep crept crept ramper, s’insinuer

cut cut cut couper

deal dealt dealt distribuer

dig dug dug creuser

do did done faire, accomplir

draw drew drawn tirer, dessiner

(3)

dream dreamt dreamt rêver

drink drank drunk boire

drive drove driven conduire

dwell dwelt dwelt demeurer

eat ate eaten manger

fall fell fallen tomber

feed fed fed nourrir

feel felt felt sentir (éprouver)

fight fought fought combattre

find found found trouver

flee fled fled s’enfuir

fling flung flung jeter

fly flew flown voler(en l’air)

forbid forbade forbidden interdire

freeze froze frozen geler

get got got obtenir, devenir

give gave given donner https://www.logicieleducatif.fr

(4)

go went gone aller

grind ground ground moudre

grow grew grown croître

hang hung hung suspendre

have had had avoir

hear heard heard entendre

hide hid hidden cacher, se cacher

hit hit hit frapper, cogner

hold held held tenir

hurt hurt hurt blesser, faire mal

keep kept kept garder, conserver

kneel knelt knelt s’agenouiller

knit knit (knitted) knit (knitted) tricoter

know knew known savoir, connaître

lay laid laid poser, pondre

lead led led conduire, mener

learn learnt learnt apprendre https://www.logicieleducatif.fr

(5)

leave left left laisser, quitter

lend lent lent prêter

let let let laisser, permettre,

louer

lie lay lain être couché

light lit lit allumer

lose lost lost perdre

make made made faire, fabriquer

mean meant meant signifier, vouloir dire

meet met met rencontrer

mistake mistook mistaken se méprendre

mow mowed mown faucher

pay paid paid payer

put put put mettre

read read read lire

rid rid rid débarrasser

ride rode ridden monter (à cheval, à

vélo)

(6)

ring rang rung sonner

rise rose risen se lever

run ran run courir

saw sawed sawn scier

say said said dire

see saw seen voir

seek sought sought chercher

sell sold sold vendre

send sent sent envoyer

set set set poser, placer

shake shook shaken secouer

shine shone shone briller

shoot shot shot tirer, fusiller

show showed shown montrer

shrink shrank shrunk se rétrécir

shut shut shut fermer

sing sang sung chanter https://www.logicieleducatif.fr

(7)

sink sank sunk sombrer

sit sat sat s’asseoir, être assis

sleep slept slept dormir

slide slid slid glisser

slit slit slit fendre

smell smelt smelt sentir (odeur)

sow sowed sown semer

speal spoke spoken parler

spell spelt spelt épeler

spend spent spent dépenser

spill spilt spilt renverser, répandre

spin spun spun filer

split split split fendre, se fendre,

diviser

spread spread spread étendre, se propager

spring sprang sprung sauter, jaillir

stand stood stood être debout, se tenir

(8)

steal stole stolen voler, dérober

stick stuck stuck coller

sting stung stung piquer

stink stank stunk puer

strike struck struk frapper

swear swore sworn jurer

sweep swept swept balayer

swell swelled swollen enfler, s’enfler

swim swam swum nager

swing swung swung balancer

take took taken prendre

teach taught taught enseigner

tear tore torn déchirer

tell told told dire

think thought thought penser

throw threw thrown jeter, lancer

(9)

tread trod trodden marcher sur, fouler aux pieds

understand understood understood comprendre

upset upset upset renverser

wake woke woken réveiller

wear wore worn porter

weep wept wept pleurer

win won won gagner

write wrote written écrire