Banking and backloading emission permits

‡ Thet-statistic reported in the last column of this table is computed by dividing the difference in abnormal return between the two sub-samples to the standard deviation of

2 Board Of Governors Of The Federal Reserve System (BGFRS).. In the field of market discipline, a large part is dedicated to mandatory subordinated debt

In the present study, the critical period for weed competition was approximated for cot­ ton crops in Togo (28-42 days after sowing), and the detrim ental

Il s'agit de l'augmentation de la concurrence bancaire, provoquant l'écrasement de la marge d'intermédiation à l'actif comme au passif, de la modification des risques d'intérêt dans

1 In both countries, banks previously known largely for domestic retail and commercial lending – notably largely Land government-owned German Landesbanken (LB) and French

ةنس سنوت ىلع ةيسنرفلا ةياملحا ضرف لكش امك 9779 م ىصقلأا برغلما ىلع لييابرملاا سفانتلا ةمق ، في ةيرامعتسلاا اهتيروطابرمإ ءانب اله نىستيل ةيبرغلا

In a similar vein, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) defines shadow banking as “non-traditional financial intermediation, which is determined by the funding source used

Philipp Hartmann (Banque centrale européenne) Janet Mitchell (Banque nationale de Belgique) Peter Praet (Banque nationale de Belgique) David Veredas (Université Libre