Iragankortasunaren dinamikaz zubereran, bigarren etapa : barneko ekonomia, hizkuntza ukipena eta edo egileari buruzko ikusmolde berria ?

(1)

HAL Id: artxibo-00261715

https://artxiker.ccsd.cnrs.fr/artxibo-00261715

Submitted on 8 Mar 2008

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- entific research documents, whether they are pub- lished or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.

L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.

Iragankortasunaren dinamikaz zubereran, bigarren etapa : barneko ekonomia, hizkuntza ukipena eta edo

egileari buruzko ikusmolde berria ?

Jean-Baptiste Coyos

To cite this version:

Jean-Baptiste Coyos. Iragankortasunaren dinamikaz zubereran, bigarren etapa : barneko ekonomia,

hizkuntza ukipena eta edo egileari buruzko ikusmolde berria ?. Fontes Linguae Vasconum : Studia et

documenta, Institución Príncipe de Viana - Gobierno de Navarra, 2007, pp.401-417. �artxibo-00261715�

(2)

%*+ ,-./ 0

%'1 $ 1' 2 345(768!, 9-!& ./ 1 $

, +:$% !1 ;<":=#%=>4 ?

@BADCFEHGJIKCMLONQPSRTNQAHUMV;WOWYXZW[WQ\9]^1_1^>`

∗

acbedSfhgjilkmi*npo8iqriOsltrbtborbtruvsOo+kwfyxzsOf{gOxo+|zf}deq&qBtujsOo+fmd~fsTiObiOq+gOx'fhgltrbSgOt4d~orbtru1sOf{OorbSbt+u>t8d~orOo$|o+

gOopei,o+|fwtborq+Ot+u=sOfhgOx[fmdeqBtg[f{gOxsOo+kwf{xsOfhgOx&o|zfmdeqYorgK|tYf}di,|zfmdil|ouorgSOHo4iObMtrjiOu=o|zfmdeqKnxbSf{trg=slf

t+|xOork{|f[sOo4deqrid~orunfhbitrbZoctrq+sOtrb|f{uOtrqtrbo+f{gOfmdeqBt+u|fbZo+psztrbo+|ftrbocfhqToYuf{gnf{qrdiOut+uoborsOtrboTYxzko

|o+o|jfysOf|OtrqBjlt+udeqriOuTBzz ¡¢l}£8lO¢O¤j4{+uporjifmdiO/t|x¥j¦4{xzb~xfmdiO/o|zfmdeqYtrg[f{ul

§ t+nt+u'sOt[f¨©iOgOo+k|zfo+uMf|iObJf;khiOgOt&{£8¢o+|fmdeqvko+jiOudeqBo+f{ktobtrgOfhgOxtbo+fgjiludeqYorg*o+|fuptrgOxnf{qrdiOuptYg

trbo4sOfwkwforOxOorgªk{fmdeqBo8d~trgOttYkyop«$Oorqd~t+trgªo+k{|trbo+uBdeqf¬q®¯Oj¢°o+|zf}deqkorjiuBdeqBo+f{kwtorbtrgOf{gOx±trbZorfhgjiludeqBorg

uo+nforOxk{fmdiOq+gOt4d~tj²a|fmdeqBogszo+uo+u¨sOo+upoYuorqrd~trbdiOqQ³xOtrbo'npxzbSft[forqrd~o4di5|iTdjijdefcOxbo8szt+ntrbo

³´orgOfuOtqtrbo+f{gjiuBdeqBo²sOf{gOx[fmdeqcnxbSf{t4d~orbfhgqBt+ujsOo+fmdµd~tdiKqornobSbt8d~orutrbtco8iObSgOfO|o+fmd~trq+glt+t+koct8d~o²sOo4deqrid~oru

sOtb¶f{|o+qBkt+orbt+uHd~tBdilt·d~oru¸S¹7xjºpxDZz»O¼¼[½B¾

§ o+uno4i»O¼¼[½TtgOx[o'sOo+f{ux d~t+xzb~fhgOx[oOx[o'fhqYoYupt+u|[oHorqgOtYunpxzbSf|Ot~gbJfhslo8deqYoYf{kt+orOxOo'qBt+korbf{gµ

¿ xOtrbo,orqBo+kmdeqBt+u o+fo8diszoYf{upxkt+nt+up²À~tYupx[Át+ux*xbSxjgOxbbZo1xzuT[f;o8d~tbodit4d~o&ÁHiOlo8disOt+nobuilt+up

|f{orgbxufoYup&f{ugbxzufo+uHÂÃtrbZorq5fmdiObSbf{orgO=o|zfmdeq5sOo+gOxfmdeqBorbZtrutbo+fgjiludeqYorgO=o+|fuporbt+u)orbZosztrborgOx

t+Áo+fmdeqBorgt+qBorjidi=upo+nfµ|zf}diltYuporg»O¼¼[½TtgOx=orb©def¬gjikhiOb´o¶³x-sztrqBojÄu|xgOxk{trbSbxOtrunt+khsiObi$uporjiµfoYg

sOobJforqBf{xOorbt+ut8d~o*o+kw|otrborbt+utrbo[fkwttYuo8d~trbo·deqBt+o/t8d~oOtrbSxO/ornpo+kszo+|o+HOobSboruBdeqfyorbt+u5orbZosztrbo

trbo[f{ktnx[ft+uZoYf{k{glo8deqBt+oc|jfhbZoYÅ

+ÆaÇpÈaÉ¡ÊËÌ;aÎÍÐÏµËÒÑÓÂ;ÊÆ¡ÄcÊÔÒÍÐËÆÊSÆ¡ÄÂÃa § ÊÄÂ;ÊÆ¡ÄaÉ¡ÊÔÒÍÐËÒÑÓÂ;ÊÐaÉ¡ÊÂ;ÊÉË

ÇOf{ud~o8ÕOfo Áo+fkwo+up t8iSgOobo+u ³´orgOf{uOo |[o t+ujiOudeqBf{o4deqfyx[orbZtru Oorbd~trnporbdeqBorf{ktBorg f{qBt+up¨

|t8d~trb~Á-f{uOo8deqYoYf{kt+t+uÖsOf|Otrq$Oo8iOqBo8dilorg×|zf¬bt+kwo,to+k|zfo+uO7fhqBt+u¨fuBd~orOÁo=sOorgOx[f}deqBorg'gOoBio8deqBfhq+gOf7sOo8d

|ilt+k{orbf{gµ[ÊSqYtru¨SktrÕOt+ÁKo-nxbf{trg$bxqBtilo/Oo8iOqTo8deqYtru1|iltu$o+|zf}deqjo|t8d~tbSÁfuOo4deqBt+u$|id~tjzÍÐisztrbtrbo+up

sOo+kfworsOf{gOx5o+|fmdeqBo*o+|fmdeqkwojiuBdeqBo+fktslo4d~trgf{u5trbo+f{gOfmdSqYtru5|oOt+nfwt+uOt8d~ouH¬£8¢2o+ko"+r¯Oj¢;ÊSqBt+u¨

|t8d~trb~Á-f{uOo8deqYoYf{kt1nxbSftrgOfu*t+khglorbSbZtrg[f¬gOxpd~oeiOut+o+u×|tYuOtbd~xzupo+¨Sfup|zf{qBt&szo8d¡o8iObSgfmdeqYtYu×|o1o+|fmdeqBt+o+ul

a|fmdeqB¨SkorjiuBdeqBo+f{kwtorbt+uOtbdxuo+¨Sf{u|f{qBtnxbf{trg)orsl´xzkmid~fhsOxO=|odefhszxØt|xØtbSOodefhszx[orbZtrg[f¬gOxØfhqBt+up¨

∗

ÙÚÛ[ÜÛOÝBÞwßàáàáwâBãSähàµÛ[ÝYÞåßà´æ+çOã·ÞwähÝãâ4èrÝ+áwÝéß+êÙßãSáwßãSä{àÐëìÝí+ãàµî7ïµà·â¬ê·í+àSßê7ð[ñÐÜÐòà·áã~íóô/Üõ8ö÷øYù úû

áä{âmß4ÝæmÝMüê·í+ãSä{àíýrþrÿÿõßê ãíZÿÿ+ùàæhãSß+ê! Ùáà#"àírß+ê´áwähàÞåÝíàJáã~í%$â}írà&7âmßàJéÐéÝ4è+ãáãáwàí('

ßà4ÞwÝà#$âhãSáàé)ãíè+âmß+ê4â}ä{é·ãSßâmß+êÒè+à·æhâhêè+â}ß+ê7à$râ}ä{é·ãSíMâmßãSáwßãSä{àáãSíMæmãü+ãíMãSä{à)à*7àá{ä{âmßÝæmÝàí²üà4ÞâBírÝãSíMâmß+ã~áwß+ãSä{à,+àááwà·âä{é´ãSí

$4Ýräùòã#"râ-$àµüràÝ/.Tàáâ{ÞãSíBý4þrÿÿ04ß+ê&Màáwä21ê4àJáã~í438ÿãàíBý65778:96 ;-#<=#>6?8@ABCD?6E FHG,6>;JI ?6#-- E

8; ->8; ;-:?=;IKL>HMG,+eàáM$8Ýíà·æ@$4âhãSä{àí7àSÝáwß+ãéJä¬ÝàQâ}é·àí!$ãSí7üâmähéà´æ-$4âhàí7ê4â}í+àáwáwâ}ähé´ãJíD$4àrù´ç[ã´ÞwähÝü+ê4áwâà·æ-$4àähÝ7ãSä{àã#&²ã~í$ràSähÝ

$4ÝräBé´àSè+à´æßâù

N

ïµà´âhíà¶à´éJßãSíü+ãæèrÝáwÝ;üàJÝ;íàJüâ&MãSí+àâhéàí+ãSí($ãæhà¶â}ßrÝYÞ©âßê%$4Ý"8ÝYýã#"âmà´éJßê²æ¬ê4áO)+ãSíàÐè+à´âmí+ê+ùPÐà´æhãáãFÝYÞåäyã/$4Ý4ä+íê4áàSè+â-$ã

ü+ê´í+ãSä{àí7ê4í"4â+àähé´âmíàJähÝàíràâhé´ãæmàù

(3)

f{uO|zf{qBtbJf{gKtrq|id~tco+|jf}deqBt+oru=«Tnx[k{oc|ocxu|xgxgOoiKf{udebeiOÁt+ud~o+k{orbtg[f{gOxo|zfmsOf|Ot²sOo8d~toYu¸»Kor¾·

oed~trgOxnpxzupovo+|zf}deqÖnpx[f{t+usOfo|zfhslfw|tvt8d~o1npxzbSft+f²siObeiOq+gOxf¬biOq+gOfuf{ud~orÕOf{gOx t8d~o'tÁo+ud~fhgOx

sOo4deqriOgµ

ruOojiµfmdiOh£4¢ª¸SaÂ¡ÇÉaÔÐ¾¨Stg[fhgOx®tborf{gjiuBdeqBot+|x +r¯Oj¢ª¸wËÌcµaÂ¡Çz¾Z¨StrgOfhgOx

trbo+fhgjiludeqYo+¦·¦}£rMOw¥j¢¦4O¢O¤j4{£8Ow¥¦·¦}£rMOw¥j¢¢O¤j4å7¯O4

¸ or¾ {¦·¦m£ ²O¥j¢!¦4"#$²¢O¤j!{&%('

)+* ,.-£4!Sw¥

" $

¸ s¾ {¦·¦m£&!(/021MOw¥j¢Q¢O¤j4!&%('Ð¯

3!S!

/021)+* ,

orqrd~ttru5orbed~t+orutrOf{u5|il|Oo+u5f{|[o4deqf¬q+gOxf{ujgOted~orusOt|trbt+u=+r¯Oj¢2¸©ËÌÃ4aÂ¡Çz¾Z¨StrgOfhgOx[o|[o

trbo+fhgjiludeqYoÖuojiQft+uo+sOogOorbSbo>trbt't[f{u sOt+nobqBfmdeiOqrd~tru fmdeqikhOt+uOt8d~ou¶tYky|i5t4d~o'o+|f{utrgOxOtrgOfwu

o+k{|trbo+uBdeqfyo |oj=Í oYko+udeqYorbfhg OorsOt)tjo+uª|OtrqBorgOtriªsOfwkorgOoBtrbosOo+|t+ko+Ö¬£8¢DtrgOfgOx°trbo+fhgjiludeqBo

sOoqrd~trbdiloctrqszo+|octrbtc¸~¹7xpºpx»O¼¼[½5#6#78j¨96[½T¼j¾4

:; +<2

7h£8¢"¸aÂ¡ÇÉaÔÐ¾¨Stg[fhgOxtrbZoYf¬gjiuBdeqBo't+|x5+r¯Oj¢"¸åËÌÃ4µaÂ¡Ç¾¨StrgOfhgOxtrbo+fhgjiludeqBo

+j=+¦·p£² ¡¢lm£4lm£r¢M¯>D+j?+O¦· ¡¢l}£8lm£r¢M¯O@

¸»Kor¾+j?+¦´!£ACB53$² ¡¢l}£8!}£rr¢ DE%F'Ð¯

#3!

¸»/s¾Ðj?+¦´Q /{¢lm£4!m£r¢ DEG%('Ð¯

HI!~!

/0&1)J*,

Éf{orgbxufoYu Ë [fo8d~t[fhg¸ LKNM ½B¾>+r¯Oj¢2¸©ËÌcQaÂ¡ÇO¾¨StrgfhgOx5ÀexbJÁonpxzb~fszt+nfuszo+fqBf{gtrq|pi

trbo4sOfwkwfå/acqrd~trbdi9|jfmdil|oru5sOted~t"f{|o+qBkt+trgh£4¢ltrg[f{glx[oszt8defKtrborsOfwkf|id~tT/Äcbo+fhgOxÓd~tdilt·d~orutrbt

+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOx1tbo+fgjiludeqYo-tq|ido8deqBt+Áo+ulzÂtborqB+Y¯Oj¢ ¸©ËÌÃ4µacÂ/Ç¾¨~trg[f¬gOx[orsOtrb~bJf¬gjiuBdeqBornpxzbf

Oorqrd~ttrg5trbZo8sOfwkmd~t+u|id~t+Îszo+fuOo+utrbtPO5o+|zf{uOtrgOxg5t4d~o½nt+k|iOgsOo+kwfo8diÓ|id~t×sztrbt+uf{ugOtjd~orgOx

fmdeqrilk{Ot+ut8d~orulacq+OfwÁKorbSbZo8disOtrnOorb$|oÖsztjd~tÖsOf¡o8d~trbo8sOf|tkwf{ujilf©edSf¬gOx"OtrnforOxorOtrbdeqBtu|zf¬bt+kwo

nf{q+gjiludeqBosOo8d~tq/nfmdeq¡tr[f}d~t+orbt+uuxqBf{x[oo+|ftrborqrd~tgOxQj?+¦´£¦4+j=+[¦´=r ¢$¸~¹²xºxO»O¼¼[½5

6#78j¾4

ÇOt+Áo+ud~fhgOorbZtYu ÁKoYfkoYup1t+ÁKoYuTg[f{qrilu®´t+Áo+uBdefhgOx[ogªorqrd~trbdiOqBSR×f{orbSbfmdeqBtnfhbfwo|OotrOfwkt+ot8d~o

ÂÃo+f{xzuOo³ZopZo+kwto+Qh£4¢ltrg[f{gOxvtZoYky|zfo+u1o+ko&+¯Oj¢ltrg[f¬gOxÖtBo+k{|fwo+u1f{qBo+u,|o+|ful[ËMÁo+ujgOf{qriluOorgvtrq|zfhb´o

o+k{|o8deqBt+uv¸ o¾td~oK¸ s¾o+|jfhsOf|tBt8d~orutrbo+fhgjiludeqYo&fuBd~orgjdefhgOxOorg1sOo+f{qBfgµoYkytrbt+ÐOtrudZoOt+utrqBogt

+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOx5trbZoYf¬gjiuBdeqBo+uTR*forb~bJf}deqBtnf{bfwo*trOfwktBorOxjdeqBodnorbedilok{fmdeqBo8d~trgOttYkyo ¸+ {¦·¦4åm£TÎËÌÃÎ¾

h£4¢ltrgOfhgOxtrbZoYf{gjiludeqBouslo+f{uxK¸+ {¦·¦4åm£B[acÂ/Ç¾4+ÂÃo+fwuofuÀexbÁKo8deqBo+f{kwttYuKorbZosztrbocktYnforglt8d~oru|zf{bt+u

sOftrbo+f{gjiludeqBtrgo+|zfytrboÖsOtbo'|id~t+k{otZo+u |iOjilÐ³´org[f{uOtrq>Ot+nfwt+uOt8d~ou nf{qrdiOusOogOx[fmdeqBorg*sOo8d~o>oYko

sOtjed~t+octrbo8sOf{kmd~t+u|ilt+ko+Ot8d~octrqsOf{ogO[trqYorjideqBtruHszo+|fmditrbZtj

¢lm£4l>o+|fmdeqBorbZtru1sOf7trbZoYf{gjiludeqBtg[f{u1qBtbZszo+fmd;gOxzuTOoYbZorOorbSbSfyo&tZo+u1Ot+uOtrqBorgOt+¸»1s¾o|zfhslfw|tou

Áf{uBdeqBo8deqBtru|[t+uporgtrgOfuBdeqBosltrbtrOo+f{unorbdeqYtru5|ilt+koto+ut+qB¸»o¾vo+|fysOf|t+o+uslo+f{ux5Ot+nfwoOxì

ÂÃo+fuOoQnxbSbt·d~oru1tbt+ÐfuÀexbÁo8deqBo+f{ktBtYu,orborsztrbot4d~o-jiOudi nxbSfQOt+nforOxvorqrd~trbdivOo8szt+ìsOftjo+k|zftrg

o+|f{trbosOtboc|id~trk{ocf|iObJfOkhiOgOtj

a|fmdeqf{borOo+ujgOxbdeqBo8dnob©diOgpx&|iTdÐsOfµorbSjilÁKtYuBdi$f{ujOkwf{gOo8deqBtru|zf}diltYuo+|fmdeqBo+sOfìOobd~trnobdeqBo+f{kwtoYg

sOf{qBfw|iluoYkoÖsOf{qBf{Ooszt'f{qjo+u|o+fmd~trqBt+u¶Ét+fmdi|fmdil|oru gOojio|zftrboq+Ot+usOf{gOx[fmdeqBtrgOfhgOxsOo+kf{xzsOf{gOx

o+|fmdeqBorgxzb~x[tg[f{u=t[fkwt¨Zf{qBotrborbtg[f{gOx$orbSjilÁt+udiloH¬£r¢ltrg[f¬gOx&trbZoYf¬gjiuBdeqBt8d~oruosµZxzk}idSfhsOxOorbtusOfw|Otrq

U

ÛOáà~è+âhæmâ¬àZß $râ}áãSí;æhàSèrÝáM$4Ýáwàß('

û

ïÐòWV/à~èBÞ©ê4æmÝä{âè+ê4àý

û

èrÝXV/à4ÞO)ãSßrähÝèrÝ+áwÝ4ä¬Ý+à´ý

û

ãéïÝVà4ÞO)+ãSßähÝcãéÐèrÝáwÝä}Ý+à´ýHY

û

çZV

$àJä¬âè+ê4à4ýjÛ[Üìë[V=ãJáM"àSä{âè+ê4àýzÙ{ñMòrç\Vâ}íBÞwäháwÝ&MãSíä{àæhà´ýN]_^a`QV>bêáO&MàMürÝ4äÞà4ý:©Û[Üìë[VãáM"ràähâè+ê4à·áãSß+â}ß+êcæhãü+ã~í )+ãáwäÞê4íà

Þâhí6"4Ýæmàáwáà´ý3

û

ïÐòcVcàSèBÞê4æmÝräyâèê4à´áãSß+âmßêÐü+â}áwÝ"4àááãSí!)+ãáäÞ©ê4íàÞ©â}í"·Ýæhàáwáà·ý3dY

û

çeV($4àähâè+ê4à·áãSß+â}ß+êürâ}áwÝ"4àJááãSí!)+ãá{äÞ©ê4íà

Þâhí6"4Ýæmàáwáà´ý4ãSä{àSèjù

(4)

¸3Oj»¾ o+|fmdeqHnpxzb~f{trg=sOt+ntrbZorg=|fhb´oHfhb´orOo+ujgOxbd~oiOu=´t+Á=oruBdSf¬gOx=tSgOo+koHt+uT[f{bf{gOx-sOo8d~t8d~ouja|fmdeq/npxzbf{t+u

orbd~torunfmdeqBtrqgOx-gOxÁHiuf{gOorqBf{xKo+|fmdeqBorgsOo+|fmdiOji¸J½Tj /{¢lm£8l{/sOt+qBo+kor¾jsOxbSbSxgOo+k{t+nforgOt8d~oco+|fmdeqBorg

¸ K

Mnxf{t+u*orbd~t+oru'szxDedcd~t+kf¬gOx[orgO7¢O¤j4åsOtrqBo+koS¾¶dbZtSupoÖtborsOfwktrbovo+|fmdeqBorg¸»¾MOtrbdeqBtrq+f{xt8d~o

t+uBdefht+uvo|zfmdeqYorg>¸ »OF¥j¦FsztrqBo+kor¾¶Áx[|o+k{fmd~o8d~t=o+|fmdeqBog'¸½TÒ¶sOtrqYoYkor¾t4d~ont+khsiObivsOo8d~t8d~oborgx

|t~[korqBo+ÁKt+u|io+|fmdeqsOo4dìszo+|fmdiOji

»µFÆcÈ¡aÉ/ÌÃÄ ÔQËMÄÌ;ÊÆ¡ÄHaÍXFÂÃaÎÌ;ÊSacÍÊÄHaÌMËÒÑ ËMÔÐaªa § ÉaË¶ÌÃaÎÌMËÒÑ ÏµÌÃÄÃÂ § Ë R*aÔFÊSÆ¡a

ÄÃÌ;ÊËÒÑÓÍÐËÌÃÎaÔÐÊSacÆKj aÎÆ¡ÄMÑÔQÍÐËÏÐÔQÈ¡a

iObto8sOforjiludilo'4¢¦4¥j¢O¯O{¢ /_B¥gOxzuBdeqBtrjdilorbtrupof{qBo+ut+u|oT 8 M ½Tt+o+uauut+¨Rorbft

xpil|t8sOf{uptÎÀbo+uBdtnf{q+gjiludeqBo+k{orbforgKf{|[oqrd~tru/qrilt+u

R "!$#% &('*)+,- ./102#436579820--/./*:!4);0-3<*%= "'#>08"3>?!@#=%*)/.AB"3)/< C)/8,

D./+0-)+(5E7)F8G0)H)1IH710-)+.JK#98L MD./,M3>,N0)+)OE)+7 <*)1IP)/.+79)+3Q )+R)/<KB,IS=P7 .AN0-./H7=)/./A< >&

8K, )+/7=*<*)+ 'BI*)+4!4A0G@8IF0G/$T*8I#=/(7U*< /)+$)1I@)+.+7U)13 )/.$)1I/%N0)+V3,#9)/< (W+X1Y=Z>[UO\B]^5

W+_`]M)+%N02#I10-./)ba- c)/3dA.+,)L =c)1)+!$#9.e'A20-./)+c3>d)0-e7)/8-0I)1.e%#>0GD%c3 )+gf

E();#0-,<D ./,.A*)+&B%7)+')+)Lihjk*lmAn lBo9n p*qrQs1tvuw,.+B)+$'x)/4)+/#98G0-)+3Q0y#.;0)/zW+X1Y=Z>[{OY]-|

au|jb~} R*orbdef{uOt8dÒorf¬Ooc|trqBorjiluf{ugbxufwoc|f{uOo+Á-f{gOxgOxzuBdeqBtrdiKnpxjbSfqBt+norqd~trgOxQ

>

)+)0-/&U8L (3 ,!( /i3 AID,$)1I/!(10I)+4%AN02#V.+#9.,)+*&Q7A (3 ,BI 79)+ID.;0G102#7B+0

.A)+)+)0-`aI)+!4)+< 3A=>I-AI);!4Q3>,<*N0-10G)/)/7Q#-#.+=/-%N0-.A)+AI)+ 'KTUF0I)/8; AI)+./10- !$#I .;0)

/'A<K7*3Q)0-.,)+43,#9)+zW+X1Y=Z>Y{O[]-f

È¡ufmd~o8d~tÖslo4deqriltru sOorbforqBf{xOot8d~o'sOo+f/tbt×sOfkorgOoBtrbo*orbSOfmd~orbo8dit·d~orcÀet+ux[ÁKt+uooqBo+kw|iÓ|iOjiko

sOo+ftrqrd~o4diKxd~t|trqYorgOtrji¹Mnjbfd~x¹7k{o+fbfÐnf{q+gjiludeqBo+korbforgfy|oYqd~tru|i

>

)0IKd7, A./*Q)+Av0G)+3 A<*)+A0I DI/#I3dA< 3>)+7,S!4)+A0I.A)+3A#U)+QS, .+U

!4)+B,*8~!4>&)F8,/'=7,N0-V'*./#A0-.,)+7*< /)+i)/37+0-.+#>0-'I*)+4A*/0-.,)1E)/33)/8/%=)120-.A)+z

W2[UO,]If

ak|orgOt8d~ovkf{ujilfd~fhgOx[t+f;fuBd~trbtZo8deqBt+uOo8deqBo+fhqg[ft+ut+o+u'd~t+k{t+xOk{xzOf{orbZtYu*obSbfwSgjilovt8d~ovorqBo+k{Ot+uorbZtu

Oo8sztYqBfovtrqBorjideqYtru*|zf}diOjiFoYko&ÏÐftrb~btÇ9fhOtrb·Knf{q+gjiuBdeqBo+k{orbfsOt+k{OfgOobSborgO;o+|zfhsOf|trqBau|jb1}

R*obdef{ut8d~trg$+¥j¢O¥j ¡w)¯Orr¢µr ¡r¢ly7O¥j¢Bv¤r;k{fysiObeiloYuªOorbo4deqBtru°|iltru d~txzbSfyorbft8d~o

ÁKt8d~xO|jxk{xzOf{orbfsjiObiOqcOo+k{|OtrOf{u|trqBorglt

çOãJæ¬âmß+ê4à;¡âhé·ãSíæmà"8ÝíàÐãSáàSè+â¬æä{ã~í%$4àà8&7à´âäyé·ãSí!$ãí/)áê4é·ã´ÞwÝè+àJä¬ãí7ßà4ÞwÝ+àíBù¢ >7>+£ ¤Ðà8$âäyéJàý8à$4âè+â-$ãé4ý·ä{ãæmâmßê4àÐãé

$àrù

¥

PÐâ¬éJähÝíàJßè+ãáãâ$âhê4æhãSßä{ê4àí¶è+â&bê4í+ã#&MàQã#$êQè+âBã#"râ}ähÝáàÐÞâmí4ä{àß4ä{âmßêãJáà~è+âhæmä¬é·ãíÐè+à´æ-$4âmíè+à$râähÝ à8$4âhãáwàµè+ãáàJáãSßâmíý·è+àáâ}à·éâhê

ü+ê4áâ=¦#"rê4áà~è+ãü+ãSáà+¦ ]F;-6#---2`$rãâmä{é´ãSí$4àc]wðµù+ðæ}à·â}áwâ{Þeý+ÙO$ãSí4ähâ+bâ §àä{âhê4íãSäTäS¨)ê4æhê"âhã$+ã´Þ bæmÝ>§SähÝ+àä{âhê´íBÞý/¢;-; 8 ?/;-

©

6EE?C 8<-Kª=?«>H¬}ý<LASý/®U¯°¯°¯±ÐÙý<Sý.Bàáâ{Þý·Úæhâmí>§ZßYÞâhã;§ZßYýA²O3õ`ù

³

¦®OàÞ2¨rí>§Jüáê·í+âhãã´Þåä<&Mê·Ý/´+à´írä{ã´ý4ürâ µáàJá-§~ü+â{Þ-µJã¶A§,·}ã´Þåä )ÝáãQàSèBÞwä{áà+§Sä{âhê4í!&µSä¬ü+ê$rê4æ¬ê"râ ¸4Ýã¹¸4Ý+ã:$rãæ-·mà´ê4âhá,$âmä{ãÐÞwä¬àJä{âS¸8Ýãº¶

ãæhæhã )ãZÝä»Sä¬áã-ã~í/´+â{Þà8"AµJãàÝrä¬áã#&²ã~írä('§ê&4&²ã/Ýí+ãi§êA²ã#1â{Þwä{ãí§ã $·ÝYÞà8"ã·Þ´+àáâ µ´Þ $ê4í4äMæhã )+ê4â@$+Þâ}íµ#"ràæ!$4àíBÞcæ}à

Þ2¨í§üráê4íâhã´ý[â}íbæmÝ+ãí§ã($ã bà+¼ê4í $â+b_bvµJáãíräyãæ-·SµI´+ê4æ}Ýrä{â¬ê4í¡ ]L4øõ'÷L`{¶/¦=]L½ `¶ê´í-áãH)>¾áã$ã·Þ7é´ê4í+ã´Þ $ãÞwäháwÝ>§SämÝáàSä{âhê4í

bãáM&²ã´Þ[ê·Ýcbê4áwä{ã´Þ[ãSä $·màÝ4äháã´Þ{¸4Ýâ+æhãÒÞ©ê4írä &²ê4â}íBÞù+®Oã´Þí+ãSÝrä¬áàæhâ{Þwàähâhê4íYÞý4æhã´ÞbæmÝ>§Zä¬Ý+àSä{âhê´íBÞ[æhã´Þá-µ´¾Jæ¬ãJíä ¡\]Lø4õ 'F`eù

¿

¦SÛlí bwà´âmäyýæ}àMÞx¨í§üráê4íâhã/$1¨ríà8&7â ¸4ÝãÐí+ê·ÝBÞ &¾Jíã/$âmáã;§Sä{ã#&Mãí8ä9À7æhà!$4âhà1§Süáê4írâhã´ý &7à·â{ÞÝí+ã $râ}à+§Süáê4í+âhãÐáã~í+ê·Ý/´+ãæ µ´ã7ãí

§ã$¸4ÝU·}ãæhæhã%)ãáM&MãZä:$ãMá-µ$4Ýâmáã;æmà)àáwäbàJâ}ä{ã$À;æ-·ü/¨)Bê·äyü¾´Þ©ã;ãJí¡í+ê·ÝBÞÐáãíBÞãJâ@"4íràírä)á-µ;§â{Þ-µ#&²ãíräÒÞwÝáÐæhã´Þ/&Mê$rà´æmâ}ä*µ´Þ/$8Ý

)üµSí+ê&¾í+ãµ´ê4æmÝä{â+bv¡\]Lø,'õ8þL`ù

Á

¦®Oà$râ}à·æ¬ãL§Sä{âD¸8Ýã)+ãáO&Màí+ãSí4ä{ããSírä¬áãìæ¬ã·Þ´+à·áwâ¬àZäyâhê4íBÞjä{ê·ÝH+eê·ÝáeÞC)á-µ´Þ©ãírä{ã´Þ[ã´ÞwäBæhã:& µ;§àírâyÞ&Mã bê4í$à#&MãJí4ä{àæ¸4Ý+âà4ÞeÞåÝáãµæhã

§ü+àí6"ã#&MãJí4äý/§A·mã´Þåäx²xÀ/²2$4âmáãæ-·Kµ´+ê4æmÝä{âhê4íD$rã´Þ[æ}àí"8Ýã´Þ[ãSä)àJábê4â{ÞOæhãSÝ+áTírà´â{ÞÞàí§ãQê·ÝMæ¬ãZÝá$â{ÞO)àáâä{â¬ê4í,¡ ]þÿrÿõ'4þ4ÿ`eù

(5)

T.A)/8I#@7=)1)+(B8L/0->8#)+/$79)+% I10-./)+(/'A<K7x3)3>,N0)+)/)+

z

¸»O¼¼j» Oj¾

o+k{|t8diOgOxv|o-Àet+upx[Át+uxOorbtru=sOfwkorglo+trbZo fd~t+ÁokfuOjilfwd~fhgOx1nfmdeqBt8d~ou1o+ko fd~t+ÁKo8defhg,gOoYuTOxzgOx

trbo[f{kt+u sOf|t+qKorqToYkÒ|o+fmd~trgOtBt+u4Ë7qBf{u1f{gjiµf{q+gOx1t~gzilorY¨btru=bxqBteilorbt+u=gOxudiloru=iOqrd~tru,o+no+kÐxjd~t

|o"Àet+upx[Át+uxOorbtruoqjo+khlt+uo(tYk{Á/id § |degOtrgYtrqBfuf{gjiQf{q+gOx2tSgjilorY¨btru5gOxudeqBtjdilonpxzko

|t+Àf{uOfmdeqBt+u|i

)+!4)+ !4);0-,a->I =

)/.A >#U8 ./ )F8~#TI>.,)>8I#

3)/N02# 3)+9O )/.ET9< /=Da-B+02#)/3/'N02#

')+< ,&¹7,S 'B,<*)+)% ./ A3,#U)1I/8v02#Q5¹7)1I)/.AK /%=`=ATQ#-#>8/0-/ #98-0I)+/7)+)+0G.>)

)+!N0-./3)+

¸ 8 M

8 O ¾S

ÏµiOuBdinpxzbebSfsjiObiOqfwkwkfoYÁ

§

orsOxqBo+ko+udeqBorbfhgOorsOt+gOx|o

W+_`]$'*.#A0./ )/./)/./3E#<*)+v0G.A)+A<*3/=)0-E7=102)+ #I)1I10-./)+>& A< 3/)0-E')+%N0)+3,#9)

' ./#A0-./x!(#=0G10I)0-`,>T=9fA¹3)+)/&7U)F8-0I)i)+710G)1.)/8/= &¹% ./A20-)xT)/8;xE710-.+#U)+ )0I)+%/7)

' ./#A0-./,U)+%BN0I)+3xF0I)/< >&=)+. %B)+$T#=A02#4#=-#Q.,)1G7AN0-)0-10GS&Q7, 7=AU,SV)1I/%N0)+4,U3)

7AGB)+=% ./,v0-)- =3>,{710-)0-K9zW+X1Y\UO=\]

ËÐd~o®orq+gOtru À~fuOtoYup sOfªÁKof{ko+g gOxzuBdiloru norbedeq+tru |zfmdilØszorbutrgOx nf{q+gjiuBdeqBorbtuo t8d~o

xqBf{xkf{ujilfd~fhgOx[obtruOo

>

, 7 .A(3Q)+'*.+#A0-./,)+% ./,v0-) 0)/8-02#UK%#-#=A)LC )+-=)0- .A)+'10-./%C)+>#08(3,#>0I))+%N02#I

<D%#9*8-0-A)+ )+<*)+!)+A02# 8I"7AGB)+=CA< 3,)0-3*/,)0- '*.#A0-./A. /TU"% ./Av0G)

T.A)/8I# S#98~A,.;0-)L3N02#U)+$7AID,./ 8*8-0I)+!(10- =>@T=Av02)º'A20-./)+3,#>0I)/< >zW2K7*3Uf*O{X1\\]

S

o8i|octrbogjiµd~truZo+f{o8diOgOx|il|ouoqrisztrbtrbobtru/sOo+kwfåxpsOf¬gOxo+|jfmdeqÁHilkmdeqBx/sOtrbtqfOnxbSfOorqd~trbdiOq

OËÒÑKÄXR>ËÐÑKÄÎacÌMËÐÑ±ËÍaÈHaÎÌMÌ;ÊcÂcaÔQÍÐÈ/Æ ¿ ÄÃËÌ;aØËÔFa)Ë¶Ía § ÉaËÌcaFÈÃÑ-ÊZÔFaÔQË

Â;aÔFÍÐÈËMÔÐaÔFÊeÆ5aÏÐaÌÃÔQË'¡ÊÍ ÔQÈcÑ5ÂaÔQÍÐÈËÐÑKÔÒÍaÔ

o8i|o²ÕOt+npt8d~oiOuOt4d~oru/OtrnftrOfìZorbdiKOo8sztux[k{ocÀ~tYupxzÁKt+uxOoqBtrnpo+q|oYf}d~trgOt+t+u

Æ¡ojeil¨Öt4d~o"o|zfmdeqY¨OtrbdZxzupo"f{u|f{qBtÁKorbSgOo8deqBtorbtru5slorbf{orqBf{x|Oo8dilorg2t8d~osOtborq5o|zfmdeqsOo8deqiltu

trbo+fhgjiludeqYotrq+sOtb|zf{uOorgÊ4µÁt+up|t8dSf¬gvo8iObSbtbofhgjic|o+fmd~trqgOt+Fkt+nt+u1kfhsiObivqriOsOtrbZxpd~orbeborgÊSÊ4

ÁKt+u|trgOxOorgK|zf¬bt+kwobJf¬gµYxzb~btrgHsztr[f¬bo8deqBtrgOxK|truszxzbZo+¨nt|o+|iOboct+ÁKo8d~tru|iljsOo+f{uOoctrqcno+f{ukhiOqBto 4

Ê~u|orbSbZt+oru|t+u>bxzqYtilorg*ouo+k{x[fo+u'Oorbed~t+¨nobdeqBtru×|i ¶trqv|o$borÁo8d~fhgOo+kwf{qBoqfyxOtrbed~o+trbo szo8d

t+|x/sOtrbSbZoruo+k{f·fsOo8d~tuOoc¸ R*orb! rnt+kwkyx[¨wÑKfqBfo#O#7¾

"

¦4ò·mà"râmä²â¬æ$·Ýí+ãi´µáâmä¬àSè+æhã$ã#1)æhâ §àSä{âhê4í ]x§àJÝYÞàJæ¬ã `¡ê·Ý*Þ;·mà8"4â}ä*²{âhæ$·Ýí+ã $ã·Þ-§áwâ)ä¬âhê4í*ÞåÝ""ã·Þwä{âN´+ã $ã )üµí+ê&¾Síã·Þ

ê´èBÞ©ãá*´µ·Þeý)ãáO&MãSähähàírä $=·}ãSí/´+â{Þà8"ãSáæhà:"ræhêè+à´æhâmä*µ $ã´ÞC)áê/§ã·ÞeÞwÝBÞ$#¹¡ ]þÿrÿþ ' 3`ù

ú&%

¦ .Tü+ê4íã&Mãíà('Ðü+âD§Sücâ{ÞL&MãSä{àH)ü+ê4áâ §à·æhæN¨@§Jà´æhæhã#$$¦âhíF´+â{Þ©âè+æhã1²ü+àí$%)áê/§ã´ÞÞã´Þ-¡'+í+ê·ä)æhàíí+ãH$ê4áµâ}írä{ãSí$rã#$àÞQÞwÝ§üýrèrÝä

í+ã´+ãáwähüãJæ¬ã·ÞeÞ$8Ýã7ä{ê(&Mà·í·hÞÐà+§Sä{âN´+âmä¨Q¶&Mê4áã;Þ )ã;§âbâ §à´æhæN¨+ýjä{êä{üã²â¬í/´+ê4æmÝí8ä{àáâhæN¨§´ê&7è+âhíã$ã3bbã+§Säµêb:"ráãàäírÝ&è+ãáÐê?b

Þâhí6"æhãµà+§SäÞ-¡a]LøA'H3<3`ù

úwú

¦=]L½e`â}æjã´ÞwäTâ-&/)êÞÞâè+æhã$ã°§·ê&!)áãSí$4áãÐæ}à )áê"4áã´ÞeÞ©âhê4í $=·Ýí@§Süràí"ã#&MãSírä<$ràíBÞOæmàæmàí"4ÝãQü+ê´áeÞ $ãÐæ}à¹´+âhãÞê/§âhà·æ¬ã$rã

æhà`§ê&%&7Ýí+àÝ4ä*µ¸4Ý+â;æhã )+áê$4Ýâäù*)QÝ>ãí§ê4áã´ýD)ê·Ýá/æhã $âmáãKàJÝäháã#&MãSíräyý¸8Ýã $rã´Þ )áã·ÞeÞâhê4íBÞÞê/§âhà·æ¬ã·ÞÞ;·mã#1+ãá-§ãírä

§ê4íBÞwä{à8&!&Mãí4älÞåÝáµæhà7æ}àí"4Ý+ã´ý+í+ê4í)à4ÞL$ã¸8Ýãæ ¸8Ýã)+ê4âhíä,$8ÝÃæhê4âmí4ä{àâ}í)+àÞÞ-µ´ý &Màâ{ÞQÞê·ÝBÞµæhàbê4áM&Mã $=·Ýí+ã båê4á-§ã7ÞêA§âhà·æ¬ã

â-&!&Màí+ãSíä{ãQãSä)á-µ´ÞãJí4ä{ã#&Mãí8äBà1§Sä{âN´+ã¹¡\].b{áàí8äÞ©ã´Þ[âmä¬éJÝæ)+ãíà4ý<L4÷0'4ö4÷L`ù

úN

¦Sôà·â{Þ$ã·Þ°µSähÝ$rã´Þ=)+æmÝYÞ=)+á-µ;§â{Þã·Þ$4ÝV§ê4írä{ã#14ä{ã;Þ©ê/§âhà´æàJÝÞãJâ}í $8Ý>¸8Ýãæê8)>¾JáãMæhãMæhàí"4à"rãMê4írä&Mê4í8ä¬á-µ¸8Ýãè+âhãí $ã·Þ

µæ µ#&MãJíäÞ$rãÐæhà Þwähá{Ý§SähÝáãÐæhâ}í"8Ýâ{Þwähâ ¸4Ýã=)+àáäyâ §â)+ã~íräÀFÝí+ã´+à´áwâhàSä{â}ê4ícÞv¨+Þwä*µ#&²àä{â ¸4Ý+ã°¸4Ýâáã3bæ ¾Sä{ã°Àæhàabwê4âyÞlÝí$§üàí"rã#&MãSí4ä

$âhà+§Süáê4íâ ¸8Ýãµâmíä{ãSáwíãQãSä $ã·Þ)áê/§Jã´ÞeÞåÝYÞÞê/§âhàÝ1 ã14ä¬áàJæ¬âmí"·Ýâ{ÞwähâD¸·Ý+ã´Þ-¡ ]âè+â-$Bù ' S÷r÷L`ù

úU

Ù{ßrÝYÞæhâèrÝáwÝ éJÝè+ãJáê·äyàJáTü+àSÝrä¬Ý4ä{àí/&Mãí$ãJã~í7é·ãüàJáwßàß+êà8$4â}ähé´ãJíÒè+âhæ-$4Ý&²àÒÞ©âyÞåä{ã#&7àähâ}ß+ê4àâmíMðê1¨+êÞýþrÿÿ+õ '8038÷>²-0röÿBù

(6)

sOo4deqriltrudeqYo8d~ctrborf¬gjiuBdeqBo'xb|trq+gOo4deqBt szo8d~²iOufmd~o8d~tvOtrnftYuptrg"sTiObiObo8di"trq|t+uszorbfwoqfyx[o+u*orbed~t+¨

nobdeqBtru|id~t+k{ocxnobdiOq

acqd~trbdilorg |jfhbt+u±ilufmd~o8d~torg sOtrbt+u#xxd~oBiOutoYu#nporbdeqBtru szoYk|f{u sOo|zfmdiOjil*o+|fmdeqªÁHik}deqBx

iOufwÀexbÁt slo8dsOo+k{fmd~q±sOtrqYoYko+oYk|o+tbo±t+q°|t+ufg<tBo+u |oYf}d~trgOt slo+f{uOo±¦p£rw¥O{¢¯B¥

¥j¦·¯O£+;Mr¢j¥+¦´szo8d~²nfhqdiOuOorqrd~t+t8d~ou'sOtrbtqf{gOf²nojed~orOtruovt8d~o1upxD~g[f7sjiOglo+trbZoÖtqBorjideqBtru*t+q

|fmdiOjiOut+u+¥j¢l{¢O¤¤j szo8d~truqTt+norbFÆ¡xujgjiObSbt+uBdeqfyoYu*|f{bt+usOftbo+fhgjiuBdeqBt8d~o8def¬gsOo8d~tu trqYoszorgOt8d~o

xSxbSfhg×t+q1|t+ko&oq+[fÁKorbSbo8di>sOt+nob/|o+7upoYnf{q1nf{qrdiOu>t8d~o$o+|fmdeq&szo8deqriltruBdeqBo8dcnpo+kwo$|t+u7tjZoYu>uoBn[f

sOo+fmd~ocno+ft+uf{|zfyx[ktrgjd~x[ou=+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOxtborfhgjiludeqBouporiµfmdi|tYkyo+z¬£8¢ltrgOfhgOxOocxzbZ|trq+gOo·diOq

ÂÃtrbZorqBziOufmd~o4d~t+org-szo+uorgOocgOxzuBdilorunporbdeqBtuszo+kw|f{usOoB|fmdiOjilo+|jfmdeqjidÕft+ugOoilo+u$+r¯Oj¢ltrgOf{gOx

trbo+fhgjiludeqYo-sOorgOorb~bo=|t+kwogOxudiObZodeqBtuv|o+t8d~o-npxzbSfnf{qrdiOu1Oorqd~t+t8d~oru&sztrbtrqBf{gOfaDl}£r$+o+nporqrdiOB

w{ltrborsOf{kwf{BMjrl{t+udeqriOuTv¸©slo+f{uOo&Oorqrd~t szo8deqriOgr¢l}£rj¢trbZo8sOf{kmd~t+u|id~t1trbZt1jrlO¨ebtru

xb|trqBt8iµSgOoboÖsOo8dilobtrut8d~oÖsztd~tt4iµSgOo+k{g[ft+utrbo+Of{uorbt+uTOo8dSf¬g¾µ¥B£4lO¢O¤j4å+uojiQfmdiOY

t8d~o8sD¶xbebtrgtrq×|itZoYuuo+nfHnf{qrdiOu*qBo+nobSborOxOtrgo+|fmdeq>nxbJfytrg[f{u5+¯Oj¢ltrg[f{gOxtrbo+fhgjiludeqYo'trq

|id~trk{octborsOfk}dt+ujsOo+f{uOoh£4¢ltrgOfgOxOoctrbo4sOfk}d~tYu|id~tctrbSt²szo+f

ÂÃt+nobSbtrq+gOxd~oBiOu,orOtrbSOorb~bJf¬bJf{gvtq=|osOfkorgOoBtrbo-npxzb~bt8d~oru,t8d~o-fy|iObJfÐkhiOgOt+QOo4iObctrjiOupìsOfwkorglo+trbo

nxbSbtuorqBt+ktrborqBf{x"szo8dKOtruiOgOttYkoj7Âo+f{uOofuBdif¬qfyxnxbJfoqrd~trbdeqBtrgOx"k{fmdeqYo8d~trgOtj7o+k{tbt+sOxbSbSxgOo+

kt+nfwogOt8d~oo+|fmdeqBt+ugOoiDo+u-sTiObiObo8deqBtu|t+ubxzqYtilo|id~truorgOj¢O¤j4åsztrqTo+kwo1+r¯Oj¢ o+|fmdeqB¨

korjiludeqBo+f{kt+orbtrgOf{utrborsOf{klorbSbf{oOx[org|zfhbZtYkoxnorbedeqBtru*orbZoj7aHk|f{qBÃsTiObiObo8deqYtrutrq×|tYubxzqYtilo

|id~truporgO µj¯O#+l{sOtrqBo+kod~t+k{f{gOx[orgtrq|zf{bt+uogsltrborqBh£8¢ltg[f{u5tbo+fgOfmdeqBt+u|zfhbZojca|zfmdeqY¨ZÁxpd~o

nxutg[f{u-szt+|trbt+uÁxjdefhsOorqBf{x=t+ÁKoYuBdSf¬gOx[oOtruBiOgOtj

7µ aÉ¡ÊÔÒÍ ÇzÊÇ[ÔQË Ra °ËÌ;acÊSÆcÈcÑKÔÒÍ a ÏµÌÄÔÄHÔÐÊÏµÊÆ¡Ä ÉËcÇjÂMËÌ²É¡ÊÑ/ËÐÑ ÔÐaÈ

§

a¡

Â;a § ËÒÑKÔÒÍÊSacÌMËÐÑ5ËMÔÐa Â;Ê§ aÎÆ¡aËÌcacÌ²ËÒÑaÌÃaÎÂMËÌ;a

ÍÐiOsOtbtrborbZtruo+|fmdeq>trbo+fhgjiludeqYtYu'sOf{korglo+trbo1upt8iObdeqBtrgOx*oÁxd~ou²kytrbSbxno8ilt4d~oruo8iOb~gOtrqrdilo1|t+u

f{gOtrbSgOt8d~o²szo8dsOo+kf{xzgOxKo+|fmdeqBt+t+fl¸h£4¢ltrg[f{gOxKtrbo+fhgjiludeqBouporjiQf{gOf{zszoYf{uOoslo+ftrbZtco+|zf}deqcjidÕOfwt+u/gOojeilou

+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOxOo+ì{¦·Oj¢$sOt+qBo+kor¾;t8d~o=+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOx&nfhbei[slo+kwfyxzgOx1o|zfmdeqYt+t+fQnt|[o8dilo/f{qBo+u=sOt+norb;kwfmdeqYoYftrgOtT

xzupoco+|zf}deqB¨StrbofhgjiuBdeqBouojiQft+uf{ud~tfoj

S¦4¥¦4 S{¦·Oj¢

¢O¤j4å ¦

"!$#

"

%

Sr ¢

a|fmdeqB¨

korjiludeqYoYf{kt

¬£8¢ +r¯Oj¢ a|fmdeqB¨

korjiuBdeqBo+f{kwt

¬£8¢ +r¯Oj¢ a|fmdeqB¨

kwojiuBdeqBo+fkt

+r¯Oj¢

Æ¡oji

aÂ/Ç

¸©iµeiO¾

Ë¶ÌÃ

¸©szorgOo+uj¾

Æ¡opei

aÂ/Ç

É¡aÔ

ËÌc

aÂ/Ç Æ¡ojei

Ë¶ÌÃ

aÂ¡Ç

É/aÔ

Âcf{korgOoBtrbo

¸~orqrd~trb~¨

deqBtrgx¾

¸Sorqrd~trb~¨

deqBtrgpxz¾ ÂÃfkorgOoBtrbZo dÕOf¬g[fmdeqYt no+up|zfmdeqYt Âcf{korgOoBtrbo

¸Soqrd~trb~¨

deqYtrgx¾

t+k{Áid

§

d~|jgOtrbtrgOf{u-sOfµtbo+fgjiludeqYtru=orbed~trgx+Àiµf{xOo++q/¸ /r¦µ+¦4¾7Áf{ud~qBo|oYf}d~trgOt/¸ 8 M

½SO[½ 8j¾Z

sOo+f{uOo+cnOo+kwtbt+¸aÂ¡ÇÉaÔÐ¾$ÁorbSgOo8deqYt+otrq*|o|t´orOtbdeqBtrult+Át+uorqrd~trbedilorgtrq*|jfhbZtYu sztped~t

sOo+kf{xzsOf{gOx o+|fmdeq1slo8deqriltruBdeqBo8dsOorbf{oqfyxzbf{g tq|t+ko sOfd~orgOx|oZ7trbo8sOf{kwfo>|tYu*tbo+fgjiludeqYo,slogOorbSbo

h£4¢l¨

tg[fhgOxOo|oT[xjbSfyt8d~o+u1|fhboOtrbdeqBtrqBf{x#SZt+udefhlt+u1o+|fmdeqszo8deqriOgv¸xµ¤j8yl{O&BB{1o8dtrOf{u1f{qBo+uj+¾Z

Á/iO[fÁKtYup|io+|zf}deqBorgK¸qBtrbesOo+fmd~t8d~orbZo j¥j¢ljqBtrbesOo+fmd~t8d~orb~fgT¢K+t4dexbbSf¬+¾Ot8d~o8sµ

(7)

Otrbd~o|orfmd~trgOt+t+usztrqToYko+o+|fmdeq sOo4d,trbo+fhgjiludeqBosOo4d~t8defhg¸¬£8¢ltrgOf{gOxpdefhg¾1sztped~trbo ¸´+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOxzbZor¾

sOo+k|fu/slo+|xOo+k{ouOo+no~gOt8d~ocorbSb~f©~gjiObfhgKtrq|t+kwoTYË;o+k{|fo²ilk{trbSOobSbf{octrOxjd~tru|oj

½O ¿ ÄÆ¡ÄHaMÑÓÉ¡ÊÌMËÐÑ5Ë¶Ì;acÊ § ËËÐÑ5ÂÊ § Ë¶Ì;aÇ[acÊSacÆcËÌca YÂÃaÌ7Ñ/Ë7Æ¡Ä Ë¶Æ¡ÄÑKÄ RÊa

ÂÃo+|og[f{ji'Í f{[À~t+uvBo+no+ktr[f{u1dÕOf{g[forbZtYu>ktrOtrB¨©d~fhg×¸w¥7¯O¤Ö ¡¥¢¯¦&j¥j¦8¾¡o8sOf{o8diOq;R*obdef{ut8d~trg

sOtbtÎtrgOxux[Áforcbf{udeqBfhOf{xOoHxbdiqriltrko+Àexux[k{xOf{o+bJfOo[k{f{gOo8diOq&R*orbdef{uOt8dÒorfhOo8deqYtru|idd

A A B,B!4Dzy 3)+ )F8-0GA<N0-.A)+e3,#O 7A< *%79)+ 7=)1)/ ./)0I)+ !(#I .+)0->& 7)+)1x./)0- 7)1I*)

/%)+v0-./)+>& sFnKo9n llq 2I); !,A0I)+0G.A)+fÐAw=!4 <x %#v8-0GS=>)+%N0)+3,#>0I)+S=3>,I); 8L A0I)F8 3z

W+X1Y[[UO\]

f

Ôt+xjbSfyo±nxbSf*x[f{uOorbSbfmdeqYtru#|id~tru#bf{udeqBfhOf{x[og xuOo+bdiOqOo+k{|trbZo szo8dsOtrbd~ou#t8d~xb©deqBtu#|o

Àex[upx[k{xfwo+u>orOk{fgOo4deqBt+u'|fhbt+u>Át8d~xO|jxOorgOFgpxzuBdeqBtrjdizorgt8d~okyxzbSOtuorg*fuBd~orÕOfwobJfor[k{f{glorOorbSbf{org×xpd~t

|fhbo(

§

t+nptYu¡bJf{uBdeqf¬[f{xOo

A< 30G./)/3e0-)F8G02#9>%#G#c7)+)0-Q&6)/< AI-#< )+-#=0I./AI);A0-./+0 7)+'AI)+./3)+c/#GB/0->8#

a-<*B%B7=10{7)L'A-%7)+ 710{7AK$10KN0-.A)+(3>zW+XFYQ[[UO, 2 ]

tf

iObtgOoBiloru tpZo+u®|o+fmd~trgOtÓsOf>o+|fmdeqB¨~trbo+fhgjiludeqBt+uªorbd~trgxªo8iObSgOogxd~oeiOuorg slo+k{foYOobSbfmd~oilu

sOtbt+fqOorbSbfhbf{g$trq|ilt+ko+QfuTgbxufwo+upDnf{q+gjiludeqYorbt+unfd~xbSf{o+uKqBt+norbZt+Áo+uBdSfhgOxgOfµxzf{uOorb~bJf¬q+gOx[o/fhqYou

qBt+|f{uKtrbtjjacOtbJfyoYup[o+qrd~tb©deqBtu|zf}diOjiu/¬£8¢DtrgOfuKtrbZoYfg[f}deqBtru|f{bt+uo|zfmdeqYtrgO[ÁKo+fqYtYuf{gOjiOg[f}di=tq|[t+u

³´ojo+kt+orbtrgOf{gOx=¸trqB¨StrOf{kto+¾¶bZxDZtrqriszo8dtborgjiµd~tu|id~t[o+|fmdeqnxbSf{t8d~o4defhgsOo8deqiltrudeqBo4dtrOf{kwtoHnoBfwu

orgjdefhsOxKtrq|oj+ÂÃtrnorb~btrq+gOxd~oeiOuHsOogOorbSboc|o²sOflorbSjilÁKtrudiKnxbSf{t+u¸~tr[f{ktBoct8d~oS³ojZoYkt+o++¾Áorb~gOo8deqBt+o

trqrsltb|zf{u1f{qBo+u,|o+|fwko+¶xOk{ojSgOfw|torgvorbiOOÁKt+udivnpxzbSftru,orbd~toru&qTt+f{u1|Ot+u1tborOfuTgOxzb~btruoK¸StrOfwkt+orbZtu

t+Áo+ujgOf{qriuvt+ÁKo+ud~fhgOxOo-|ilt+upor¾;t8d~o/qBt+fu,|t+u=OojfysDxOorbtrupo-¸eS³´opZo+kwtor+bt+u,tYÁKo+ujgOf{qrilu1´tYÁKo+ud~fhgOxOo

|iltrupor¾ ³·og[f{u |OtrqBo+u xzbSbZtd~orbZorgx ¸©ËÌcµaÂÇ¾ gOoeil¨SÁorbSgOo8deqYt+org ¸acÂ¡ÇÉaÔÐ¾ t+|x

¸aÂ¡ÇµÊÑ&ÇOÔÐ¾ÐgOoil¨eÁobSgOo8deqBt+tgsztrqBo+f{uxujOfìZtYf{uOo+koYdeqBtu|i

ÂÃted~t bSf{udeqBfhOf{x szo8d |o t8d~trgOf{u À©iludeqBf{xuo+ktBorB¨btuo ¸©¦r¢¯Or ¢l¥j¢B{w¥j¢¢O ¾ t+|jx

ÁKo+fqd~oiluorbZtYupo

A0-)L Va2#A0-.,*A< 'A=3> )+ /#GB/0->8#A)LV>8I#&='*.;02#=)+

o8iObSgOogOxpd~oeiOu

' 79)+% I10-./)+U

;)+3,#>0-)/zW+X1Y[[ OXXQX;]

f

ÂÃo+f{uOo1trqv|o$jiObt1o8iObSgOogOxd~oiOuporbtru>gOopeilo+7h£4¢ltYgOf{utrbZoYf{gOfM|fbZtYu×o+|fmdeqBorg'iOOorbfMtq szo+fmdSf{boT

fkwkwfo+Á2¹bZxzÀwd5É=BaHkyoYu¹beiµtco+f{Oo8deqBtru|fmdidd

P--)L%#9< ,v0-8-#QB !(A*.;0-8I#AI);= <*/02# 3)/< / %A )++0-K 7AI0GA8I# 3 ,!( 3 79)+'=)

! .;0->8#A)+ =RaI!M I);%#U< A-)+)+%#< ,v0-8I#/!(Ax.//% )+AI /./,D.+=DQ<D TI3A#=.A2

<D%#9*8-0-/9zW2 OA=Y]

f

úx

¦L¦SÛg§·ê4í+ê&Mâhã;¡áãL§ê·ÝF´+áãFäyê·Ýrä'rá-µ#$4Ý§Sä¬âhê4í($ã·Þ $râyÞä{âmí>§Zä¬âhê4íBÞµâmí4Ýähâhæ¬ã·ÞeýàH))+àáâmähâ¬ê4í($rãÐí+ê·ÝF´+ãæhæhã´ÞL$â{Þwä{â}í§Sä{âhê·íYÞý&Màâmí4ä{âhãSí

$4Ý;Þåä¬àJä¬Ý¸4Ý+ê+ù;®^·Kµ;§´ê4í+ê&MâhãQæ}âmí"8Ýâ{Þwä{â ¸·Ýã´ý,§A·mã´ÞwäBæhàÐÞ*¨ríä{ü¾´Þ©ã:$rã´Þbê4á-§ã´Þ[ãí!)á-µ·Þãí§ã¹¡ ]H;4õrõ '·÷ö`ù

úx¥

¦ç[ê·Ýä{ã´Þw§ü+êÞã´Þwµ"à·æ¬ã·Þ$·mà´âhæhæhãSÝáeÞeý8Ýí+ãÐê8))+êÞâmä{âhê4í4)ü+ê4í+ê4æhê"âS¸8ÝãQÝräyâhæhã°ÀÐæhà§ê& )á-µ~ü+ãíBÞwâhê4í4&7ÝrähÝãæmæ¬ãÞ©ã&Mà·â}í4ä{âhãSírä

&MâhãSÝ1¸4ÝU·Ýí+ãµàJÝäháã &Mê4âmíYÞpÝä{â}æhã;¡a]H;õrõ'4þ3A²þö`ù

úx³

¦3Yà·íYÞæhãV§à4Þ$·Ýí+ãê8)6)êÞâmä{âhê4í $=·Ýí&áã~í$rã#&MãSírä bê4í§Sä{âhê4íí+ãæº§ê4íBÞâ-$AµáwàSè+æ¬ã·ýQæ¬ã·Þæ¬ê/§ZÝä{ãSÝáeÞÎê4írää{ãSí$ràí§ãVÀæhà

§ê4íBÞãJá*´+ãá¡a]Lõ4õ ' 6I`ù

úx¿

¦Ýáwä¬ü+ãSá$1¨rí+à&7â §Mã´+â-$rãí§ã7ä{ü+àäµâ}áwáã#"8Ýæ¬àJáâmäS¨â{Þ §´ê4ááãæmàä{ã#$'Ðâmä{ü bwáã;¸4Ý+ã~í§¨â{ÞÒäyü+ãMãI´+â@$rãí§ã7ä{ü+àäµæhê '².báãL¸4ÝãJí>§¨

â}áwáã#"8Ýæhàá#bê4áM&;Þzàáã &Mê4áãìæ¬âmß+ãæN¨¶äyêQè+ãáã"4Ýæhàáwâhé´ã$â}í/)áê$8Ý>§Sä{âhê4íA¡ ]hþrÿÿrö<'·þ>·ö`eù

(8)

Oorqrd~tkwtbo+ìÀbZoYuBdtZo+Qnobdijd~orgpx&Áo+fwktrjiDtrgOf{u$tr[fo+qrd~o8deqYtru$|oj[ak|zf{qBQÁoYfktrjivnxOf{trgOfuOµh£4¢vo+|fmdeq

korjiludeqBo+f{kt+orbtrgOf{gOx[ot+Áo+ujgOxbSbotrqK|trkofhbil|fQkhiOgOtjzËÐd~oHsztrborqKo+|f{u¨©d~o+k{|t/Oorqrd~ttrut8d~ogOx&nfhqrdiOuptYg

h£4¢ltrgOfhgOxtrbZoYf¬gjiuBdeqBorgfhbSbtjikorbdeqYo8dµnobdiOgxkf}diOq+gOtrd~tj

ÂÃo+f{uOonxbf#R*orbdef{upt8d~tru/sOtjd~tb~fuBdeqBfh[fyxsOo4d~truo8iObSgOokf{nxOorgOtjBaHf{Oo8deqBt+u|idd

A-E,I)1,&°a-=)+!E7+0-)+ %)+-T)+,`%)+`)0-E%#>0 /%`8!(/%AIº)0-K%#I 102# 3 )1< AI &

)F8B'°7=AN0-E%#>0-º%/7=)+')1IAI3A#=-//)1.3QDI)/< AQ& a-)+!('I)+`7=A< *7U)+)+*./<*)+%=)1I )0-

%)+' /%6'/3QD%H3>6)0-"' .;02#=/H'I)+JA20-K>#U< A./*,)+P%'./10G.A)+"%)+H)0-:%)+' /%U

0- +0-./);43N02#9zW+X1YQ[[O\wX;]

f

¤Oyl{ ¡¤Oy¢¯O{7Àexzupx[k{x[fyo8dSf¬g fuBd~orÕOfhbo&Oojo4diOqB¶sOfo4iObSgOorgOx*trborf{kt+uorbd~tgOxgpxzuBdbo+tBoruOo

|o+fmd~trgOt+t+kotB´oYu2|trqBogtrjil=o+k{|tsOo4d~t8defhgsOt+nt¨ZÁKo+f{qrd~oeiuporbf=k{xpdilo|t+utrgOobSOt+uf{u[ÀexbÁo4defyszx

no+up|zforOxOo&t4d~o&xjb~xzf{ÁKt+u'Ooed~o8deqBt+o$¸©¯2£4¢4= V /¥¦w w+¾csOtBd~t8defhgO t8d~o npxzbf orq+gOt+u'npxzb~btru>o+kw|tT

£4¢ltrg[f¬gOx trbo+fhgjiludeqYorg sOo+qrd~trbdiOqB'sOtrnpt+¨SÁo+f{qrd~oeiuporbf k{xjdilo®|tru#trgOobSOt+u f{uOÀexzbÁo4dSfhsOxOo®trq

kwf}deqBo8d~trgOt'gOxudilorunporbdio8iObSgOorgOxd~oBiOunxbSbtru slo+k{fxornilkorbt+uo8iObSbZt+o+uxzb~xzf{ÁKt+uOoped~o8deqBt+obtru

o8iObSbZt+orua|fmdeqKOorbo+|fhOÁo-szo8d~tru,trqBorjideqYt+oslt+nobSOo8sOtgOx[o/sOfwkorgOo8deqBt+u,|o+Ðo8slx[kmid~fhsOxvt·d~o|o·defyszx

Otrbd~xuo+¨Sf{u|f{qBt+trgOf{gOx'h£4¢*o+|fmdeq1ko+jiuBdeqBo+f{kwtorbt+uo$¸S·ÑKÄÎÌÃ¨wÑKÄÃÌ;ÊS$Oorbo+|f{[ÁKo&À~o+ÁKo8dilor¾¶qYtrbtrup

Ofw´o#xzbxq"uojiµfmdeqBt+u |t+u Br¯Oj¢ltrgOf{gOx ÁorbSgOo8deqBtorg3sOf5obSjiÁKt+udiltu orbed~trgOx sOtbt+fhq+gOt8d~o

sOt[f{bo8deqYtru/sOo+fmdi

§

|degOtgO°sztd~torg sztd~t°sztjd~t sOf#Oorbo+ÁKt8debx bZxzpxDZodeqBtu |fmdi Âco4d~o Á-f{uBdeqjo+fhb´o

nt4d~trbxOtruxd~oeiOuor|oc¸

n

q

r pvn

k or9oUp

4¾L

A-7 <*)1IE/%#98 AI)+%BBN02# B' /W+_`]$A-)0-E!4)/.+#UAI);)/3,# ,A20-./)+&¹'=D.;0y#A& B'°%79)/&

')0I)+%)+=F0G>8I#0-8/)+(!$#IN0-./)1@T=Av0G)°'A20-./)+3,#9zWX1Y=Z UO{X]

f

Ë ÁKt+u|o8deqBtu|iDtYu'sOf{Oorb~btruOorbo+ÁKt8deb~x[o$8ilufhsOxgOxpsOfmd~oBiluÅHd~oZorv|o1¸ShO¤Ö¯lvjw¤j¢O+¥U+*+¾

orupoYkyxzOforbtrgOf{ufhgjid~trgOx|iltrupoZ

)+V'I10G>I ./=>3> 'B#I);Q%B&'BI*)+` >8-0I)L`3A#0)+`)/3.,)/ ,#`>I,v0-./)+'>8G0-)+`3 z

W+X1Y=Z UO{X]

f

Rt+Áxzbf{o=Oojd~o8deqYt+o f¬qjo+u>|o+|f{u7nt8d~tbxzOtuxd~oeiOuorb´tru>o8iObSgOogOx'rgOxuÀexzbÁf·Áx[or,fqYoYu>|Oo+|fwu

t+|x14iufhsOxgOxjsOfmd~oilu=d~oorbZtYu,xjdefÁKf{qBorqBf{xOorB¨bt+u&sOfå|trq+gOxvorupoYkyxzOfo+QOxzbZorOxvo8iObSgOtrq4dilo-f{qBo+u,|tu

³xOtrbonpo8iOÕOt|o=o+|zf}deqtrbZoYf{gjiludeqBoÁx[|t+k{xØszo8d'szo+fqBf{g®tq|Ooo[k{f{go4deqBtruÄÎbxf{ÁKtYu ÁKoYfkou

gjiOudeiÁx iObSbfhgOxOo-|oB«o+|zf}deq-sOo4dMtrqYorjiupotrq|t+ut+o+u,t8d~o-k{t+nptYu,o+k|zf{gOxqtbo8sOfwkfo-|Ot+korbfhgvorboqBxzb~fg

trqK|o¸So+|fhsOfw|tq=t~gOx[k{o+u&f{gOojd~tu$|id~tru&npo8iObSbtu=goSilouj¾4Oa|zfmdeqlorbo+|fhOÁKosOogorb7szo8d~trgOfu,o+|fmdeqB¨

Á/ik}deqBx-npoYup|zfsOo4dÐtbo8sOf{k|tqBorgltrqri

ÂÃted~ttrbZor[f{ktsOo8d;orqrdiOboKtSgjiObo4diltru&bZtpfyx[o

z

¨ebtruOo¸7¦4r4w¥j¢1¯O+lj¤j¯O+¤w44¾cf{qTou

|o+fmd~trgOt

C@8IT,<D3Q*3/ =3>,I)1 3Q)+/#G//0->8I#QB %A-I0y#)1. 3)+7,K)+)/8L8G0-)+A0)+,%*.//)

./A @,<*3/)0-,Uz

f

úxÁ

¦3Yã bà+¼´ê4í ",µíµ~áwà·æ¬ã·ý(&Mê4âmíYÞFæhã´ÞÐà))àáwâmä{â¬ê·íBÞ$=·Ýí )ü+ê´í¾#&²ãÞ©ê4írä)á-µI´+âyÞ©âè+æ¬ã·ÞÐãSäµàJä¬ä{ãí$·Ý+ã´Þeý §ã¸4Ý+âU´+ãSÝä $âháã´ýzãSí

"áêÞý4bá-µ;¸4Ý+ãSíä{ã´Þý )æ}ÝBÞ "4áàí$rã>ã´ÞåäÞà´+à·æhãSÝá $râ{Þwä¬âmí§Sä{â´+ã'ãSä &²ê4â¬íBÞ æ¬ã·ÞOæhê/§SÝrä{ãSÝáeÞ1Þê4írä/ä{ãSíä*µ´Þ $=·}ãí íµ#"4æhâ-"ãSá

æ-·}àJá{ä{â §SÝæmàähâhê4í>¡;]H;õrõ'·÷ 3`ù

ú&"

¦SÛlí §SüãJá-§~ü+àí8ä ÀKÞ©ãV§ê4íbåê4áM&MãSá$Àæ-·ÝYÞ©à"rã $ê&MâmíàJí4ä ]L½e`/)ê·Ýá²íã )+àÞ$,µSä{ê·ÝáwíãSáæ-·àähä{ãSírä¬âhê4í $8Ý`§ê4íräyãSírÝ $4Ý

&Mã´ÞÞà8"ã´ýræhãÞåÝ+eãZä )àáwæhàí4ä=§ê4í4äháâèrÝ+ãÒÞ©àíBÞæhãw´+ê·Ýæhê4âháOã#1)æ¬â §âmä{ã#&7ãíräyýÀ:$râ &MâmírÝãSáæhã:/?:IE8 E>#EHE@E1¡a]H;ø0 ' SöL`ù

N%

¦SóÒí+âè+ê·ßBê´è+âmä{àÞåÝí¡ü+âä{éµü+ê4áâ+à4ÞM&7àJä¬Ý!$4Ý4ä¦è+â}Ýí+âN´+ê/§âmä*µ^¡Qü+âä{éàµâmä{éSÝ+æ}ähé´ãZßê+ù

Nú

¦´ðãSähä{ã&ä{ãí$4àí§ã1ã´Þwä/â¬íríµã1àÝ1ãíbàJí4äÞeý$¸8Ýâ4§ê&4&²ã~í§ãJí4ä )+àá ",µ~íµáwà·æ}â{Þãá-í9·â@&/)+ê4áwäyã¸8Ýãæmæ¬ã1á-¾#"ræhã ¸8Ý·}âhæ{Þ

à))áãSíí+ãSírä¡a]H;4ø0' SöL`©ù

(9)

o~OoYk|f{gOx[orgszo+fmdSf¬bojOHo+f{uOtrbolszorglorbSbfhg$fup|[obSbt+oruslo+k{fmdeqBnpx[k{orgOx=bfuBdeqBfh[fyx[org$t|xzqBt+f{u=nf{q+gjiludeqBo

o+k{|orgOt8d~oOt+k{|forborqktrqBorgOt[t+|xqBt+f{uHsOtbSbfgjiludeqYonfhq+giOudeqBt8d~ou

acOtbdeqBtru|ozOtrbZxt·d~oOtrnforOx[qBtrb~btru|o4di=|jf}diOjiOu/bfuBdeq+fhOf{xorgjidÕOf{t[fl|zf{bt+koco8iObSgOtqrdid~orgx

|o8dilorg×o+|jf{orbZorqrd~trgOxt8d~oFsztrbtrqBfhgOf7o+|fmdeq&sOogOx[fmdeqBorbZtru³xOtrbo$|tSsltrbZ|zf{uoilkwtbdeqBtrgOxµìÂÃtd~t&tborf{kt

³xgOx[ouorbedeqBtru|fhboj

fhbiOOorbSbZtru±ktrb~bx[o+k{|torbt+u sTiOgOo+trbo+u slted~t)orno+kt+qgOxªÀeorgjdexbtsOo8dorfhOo4di#|idZSR×xdefhsOo+qBf{x

t+ÁKo+udefhgOxOo trbZor[fktf{qBo+u|o+fmd~trgOttYkotrbogjidf-uBilt+u»O¼¼[½TtrgOxorbdefhgjilkhilo+uo+|fmdeqÁHilkmdeqBx5sOo8d~t+u

gOoeiloYu1szt+|[tbtrukwt+nfo+gOt8d~o=t8d~o-szxzbSb~xgOo=o+|zf}deqBtruo$¸36[½ ¨36[½B»¾ìÊSgjiµ~fhqiµ¥Ow¦·Oå>t+|x1¢O¤j4w

o+|fmdeqBtrgOf{uÐo+|fhsf|trqYÐt8d~onf{qrdiOu&Ooqrd~t+tru1gOoBilo+uQr¯lj¢>¸©ËÌÃ4µacÂ¡Çz¾Z¨StrgOfhgOxvtrbo+fhgjiludeqBont+|Oo8deqBt+u

|t+k{o+;o+|zf}deqÖnpx[f{trgOf{ubZxzqBtBilovo+Áo+fmdeqBt+u*|t+kwo1gOxudiloru*nobdiOq>td~o1b~xzqBtBilovo+Áo+fmdeqBt+u*trq>|id~tru

kt+nfwogOt8d~oHt4d~oÃszxzbSb~xgOoHo+|jf}deqBtrgOfur¯Oj¢ltg[f{gOx=trbofhgjiuBdeqBocnxbJfltrq¡|t+kwonx[k{ont+|o8deqYtruKxznporbdiOq/k{t+nptu

o+|fmdeqÁxjd~orbtrgf{uM³xOtrbo ÁxjdSfhsOo4dilo |t+kwoeiOOxDZo8di2|idÂÃo+fuposztd~t tbt+ÁigOxudeqYtrjdilorktrgOfhgOx

o+|fmdeqBtrgOf{utrq,|idcnpx[korgOx=³x[tbo&o4d~trbo·diìÂÃtrborqBÁxpdåfhslorqBf{xZt+Áo+uBdSfhgOxOorg×trq1|ioqrd~trbdeqBtu'|iOjilu

³xOtrbocxbSxgxbebo²sOtrbZtcxD~xd~oeiOut+o+ut~[kf{gOo8deqBtrul

6

¿

ÄÆ¡ÄHaMÑÓÉ¡ÊÌMËÐÑ5Ë¶Ì;acÊ

§

ËËÐÑ5ÂÊ

§

Ë¶Ì;aÇ[acÊSacÆcËÌca Æ/aMÑ/ÏÒÄÎÆ¡Ä acÆ¡Ô¶ÄÌMËMacÆ

Rorbdef{ut4d~truno8iµuOorb~gOt8d~orgnorbfmdeqYo8dsOt[fhbZoc|zfmdeqYorjiu

)/< 3N02# %/7U)F&)+I);TB+02# 7)+'A3 )L'ICTU);A08+0-./)+ )/.3,#U)/< 7AGB)+=Ca-/A0I) a-<*B%

7/A--3,0I)+./)/)/< $)0- )1.)+))+.A 7U)F8G0)+/4)+%BI)+B9zW+X1Y[[ O Q]

f

ËÐd~osOtborq&sztr[f{bo4deqBtru|ftrjilu'|o4diltrg'nf{qBgjiuBdeqBoiOgfOt+uporbt+utrbZor[f{uporbt+uorqd~trb©deqYtrbo$trbo+Áo8d~t+u

Oo+fmdiOqrd~tj¡fhq+gjiludeqBo-iOgOfhOt+uorgvgOo+ujOxgOxÖÀeogjd~xjbt+t8d~o4u'´o+f{kgOo4deqBt+uv|zf}didHfd~t+Áo=kwf{ujifedSfhgOx1sOtrbZorb·f

k{xjdilorgKtrqsOo+fmdeqYoYf{q+gOf{xK¸Zf¬gjiµxzup|xzgOx/»µ4d~o8iOk{or¾4+È¡g[fhOt+u/npxzbfsOf[Áxpd~orgOxOoc|oB

# # # # "

# ! # o+k|tÓszo8d~t8defhgO&sOf>t8iµSgOoboÓsOobJft8d~o4d~tru orbd~t+oru)sOt+|tbt+uO

qrisztrbtrbosOobSuOtuxSgOfWìqriOsOtrbZtrbo-sOtborq$t8d~o=t8iµ~gOorbo-szo8dilo=t+|x&sOted~t=t8iµSgOo+khgOf o8iOqBxOorgµDËiµSgOobo

sOo4dilo tSgjilo+k|t8d~fhg5gOo+ujOxgOxnt+|orsOf{|Otslo8deqilt8d~oru5tbo8sOfwkfo |oÍÐiOsOtrbxOoru¸x¤j=+ Bj8yT

;r¦·¦trjiOujglorbf{o+xbSxd~orbZo'jijdÕOfnt+|o8dilogOcjr¦´¥#B¥ ;¥Om£4f¬bSbo8d~f{o+u sOo8deqrilt4d~oruj¾47Ë;Sgxk{o+utrb´t

trbogjidSf{o>|o OfhÕOgOo szo8d~ì³´orgOf{uOtrq'npoYktrbZt ÍÐiOsOtrbxOorgOxkytYnpt+unOtrqgjiuBdeqBoruqriOsOtrbZtrbov|o'trbZosOf{kfct8d~o

f{borgOo8dfyo=|tYu t8iµSgOorbZojDÆ¡xOk{trOf{x[t4d~oruÐtjo+u1uOo+nfÐsOo+fmdZo-sOf{OorbSbtruvnptrq+gjiludeqBorgOxvk{t+nt+u1ko8iviObd~t+t4d~oru

t8iµ~gOorborbtu&fhbZorgoBSgjiludeqBo/tq|o/nOoYf{u$nt+|o4diloÎÍÐi[sztrb´x[ou=t8d~o/k{f{qBt+xOt8d~orujidÕOfyorOxìOÄcb|ilorut8iQ~gOorbo

sOo4diloc|octrbo8sOf{kwfoc|t+ut8iµ~gOorbo+Ot+|x/sOt+|trbZtru/ÊSOorbQËi~gOo+kjtrb~bJforbfOtrOxgOfmdiloc|truHszo8disOo8d´

ÂÃtrbZorq tjZoYu|Oo+fmd~trgOt*t8iQ~gOorboszo8dilorbtu5trbo[f{uOo*ÄHforbedeqriOujOxnfhqgtrbZoruo+|fhsOfw|OtrqBqri[sztrbtrbZou

sOo+f{uxvno+u|forOxv|t+k{o¸Sfhgjifkwk{foÁØ-o+||zf +o+upQ»O¼¼[½B¾4[ÍÐisOtrbZx[oru=sOt+koriupo+kw|fÐxx&szo8d~trgvt8iµ~gOorbo

sOo4dilotrqBorjideqBtu|ilt+ufgtrq*|iOjit8d~oÀboruBdt´o|oo|zÁf{u[fedeborqBf{xgOx[pxzfÁKoYfkorgOx"nf{q+gjiludeqBo

t+k{fqYorgOx[oslorbSupttrbtxborf{u-ÍÐiOsOtbx[ogOx nfhqrdiOu f{glof&slo8deqiltrgO sOtbtrqBfhgOf1Oo+qrd~t+trgO1t4iµSgOorbobtru

Áfkwfmd~o+uBd~t+trgKt+|xt8iµSgOo+kmdeqYoYkyt+trgKt8iµSglorbo²szo8diloctrqBojid|trqBorgOt4d~t²sOo+f{uosOt8d~fqrisOtbtrborbZtrg[f{ul

NON

¦JóÐíãHê8))BêÞâmä{âhê4í )áàJä{âS¸8Ý>µã $ãH)rÝâ{ÞMæhê4í"4ä{ã#& )YÞÞãáwà )æmÝYÞ7á-µÞ©âyÞåä{àí4ä{ãàJÝ§üàí"rã#&MãSírä¸4Ý9·ÝíãHàÝrä¬áã &Mê4â}íBÞ¶è+â¬ãJí

µSä{àSè+æ¬âhã

z

ý/#-# "! 5;-;-/ª6$#7->7-6;4? ; 8<- ª/F@-8; ;-´ý7ðê4ábê·Ý Lø0%{ÿø&%¬þö²{þ4ý¶çü>¾H&MãÙù

Ûg§Jê4íê&²â¬ã=$ã·Þ§Jüàí"ã&MãSíäÞzæ}â}í"8ÝâyÞåä{âD¸·Ý+ã´Þeý

û

ä{ãSíà4Þeý;ørø'4þ4öBù

NU

¦)Ðí/í+ã;Þ©ãMæhàÞÞãáà%)à4Þ$rãMá-µH)>µZäyãJá°¸4Ýã )ãáeÞ©ê4íí+ã7í9·mà=+eà8& à·â{ÞL)á-µSä{ãSí$4ÝV¸4Ýã²æ¬ã·Þabwà1§Sä{ãSÝ+áeÞ=)+üê·í+ê4æhê"â ¸4Ý+ã´ÞÐâhírä{ã~áwí+ã´Þ

z

]H;rõ4'3·ö`ù

(10)

trbtzOorq4d~t²sOo4deqriltru/nf{q+gOtrbZoYuxznporb|o+fmd~trgOt

Ë¶iµ~gOo+khg[fo+u>trbo8sOfkwforg×trq1|fhb´t+u>o+|zf}deq1trbZo8sOfwktrbo¶no+ko&uxOk{o+µ{¸·+¯Oj¢*t8d~oË¶ÌÃµaÂ/Ç¾

¦´¦·O_Bwbt+uxb|trqÃ¸h£4¢td~oaÂ¡ÇÉaÔF¾t|jx¸´+r¯Oj¢Kt8d~o7Ë¶ÌÃìaÂ¡Ç¾4

Ë¶iµ~gOoYk¬g[fo+u1tborsOfwkwforg |zfhbZtYu,o+|fmdeq=tborsOfwktrbo-sztd~tKo+|zfytrbo-sOo4d~trg[f{upÐo+|zfhsOf|Otrqr¢l}£rj¢>¸´+r¯Oz¢

t8d~o"ËÌÃ4µaÂ¡Ç¾*jrlO¨bZtYu9o+|zftrbZorbtrgOf{u tborsOfwkwfo|o5¸h£4¢ t8d~oÓaÂ¡ÇÉaÔ t|x±+r¯Oj¢ t8d~o

ËÌcµaÎÂ¡Ç¾tBoruKuo+nfsOo+fmd~oorbSbt8d~obtrgf{uKtYuBdeqrid~t+osOxbSxud~o·d~trq+gpx=trgf{udeqBouÍÐiOsOtrbZtrbo+u

truBdeq

d~t+o

z

uo+nf{OorsOtrgOxKtrgOfuBdeqBoc|oj

ÂÃo+f{uOoHsOtjd~t/uxbo8sOfy|to+upìOorqrd~tHszo8deqriltru=nf{q+gOtrbZoYupj³´x[trbZo/xjbSxgxbSbo4btru$o4iObSgOo|x[oru$tbo+fhgjiuBdeqBorq

xnorbM|o+fmd~tgOt/o+|fmdeq/qBtrujslo+fmd~t+uBdeqBo8djÆ¡oei1npxzb~fwt4d~oru=t8iSgOoboÎslo8dilorbZtru=t+|x$t8iµ~gOoYk¬g[fo8iOqBxOt+u=trbZor[f{uOo

iµÁKo)t+utqBorgOt &4¸¬£8¢ t4d~o aÂ/ÇµÊÑ$ÇOÔF¾uOoYÀeob¨SkwojiObd~orbSbtqB'¥j¦4å

xbSxfmd

z

¸eh£8¢ t8d~o

aÂ¡ÇìÊåÑ&ÇOÔÐ¾[tborfhgjiludeqBonpxzb~fwtgtqBorjiluorg/sOo+k|fuslo+|fhboctrbt²ÍÐisltbx[ogxt4iµSgOo+khgOfwo+ul

t+Át+uvorOtrbedeqBtruv|o=orb~[fhgOf o8d~trbo8diÖ|iOjiOuÖÁikmdeqYxzgOx>o+|jfmdeqBorg1szoYuporgOo=orqrd~tbdi1sOtnOorb|zf}diOjik{o

³xOtrbocxbSxgxbìszo8dfhqBo+uf{gKtrbtj

# ! # sOtjd~t8def¬gO-qrisztrbtrbobt+ut8d~o"Àbo+uBdtZorbt+uorbd~trgOxOo+M³orgOfuOt+q

t8iµ~gOoYk|ilu|truOorgKt+k{trsOf|iuporgK|zf¬b·t+kocxborfjÍÐiOsOtrbxOorul

acqrd~tbdeqBtru×|iOjiOuÖiOgOfOt+upo +¥j¯O&!

xO¢ÀSt+uxOÁt+uxOorutrq |iOjio+fwk{gOo8deqBt+u×ornOo+k{Mo+|zf}dSq

ÁKo+fwktrOo8di×qriOqBtruf{gtq1|o+Å4µÂcf7nf{q+gjiludeqBo=gOxO|t+tru>trqBo8iOOobSbf{org'sOt[fhbZo8dilorg|fhboTQÊSud~tbSÀetrbt+udeqBf{o+q

Áf{uBdeqBo3|o+fmd~tgOt+Óslo+f{uOo qBt+nporbSgOorgOx f{ud~tbJÀetbt+udeqBforqBgOo+khgOx ZtYÁoYuBdSf¬gOx[o<|iOjikyorbfhg t8d~o<trq

ÁKo+fwktrjiObf{gµÆo+kgOx sOo8dfhqTo+u|o+fmd~trgOtqBtrbt+u¸·+¯Oz¢t8d~oÖËÌÃ4µacÂ/Ç¾$ÁxO|tYkyx[ouorjiµf}deqjtu|oT

ËiµSgOo+k&f{ud~orÕOfo"sOt[f{bo8dilo|o+-sOo+f{uoxzbZoYf{up=o+|zfhsOfå|trqBÀbo+udZtobt+uS³o+f=xjisOkwfv}rtpZo+kw|forbt+u

sOo+kf{xzgOf|t+o1t8iµ~go+k¶l}£r&¯OOM¸·¯Oj¢Ë¶ÌÃQaÂ¡Ç¾to+k|fwo,|o&¸3O's¾Z¶Otrbxt8d~o=OtrnforOxO¶nf{qrdiOu

qBornOobSbtru=lm£/£8Oå¶¸eh£8¢ aÎÂ¡ÇÉaÔF¾MsOo+f{uxv¸3O1o¾4

§

trnt+u,trbo+fhgjiludeqBoKt+khgOorbSbtg[f{gOxjd~oiOupt+o+u1|o

Àbo+udZt´t+o+u)nt+|Oo8dilo5|tru +¥{¦o+|zf}deqkorjiludeqBo+f{ktBorbtrgOfhgOxOorbtrgOf{u$t8d~o5trbo8sOfkmdeqBt+u |o{£8¢ltrglfwu

trbo+fhgOfmdeqBt+u/qBfhbZtYuo+|zf}deqÎszo8deqriltrgOf{u

J<

oYnpo+qrdi

z

trbo+fhgjiludeqYo+pO¥j¦[lm£M£8Oå[O¥j¦[lm£¯OO

¸3Oor¾ O¥j¦4#Qlm£H%F' )J*#,

N)J*#,.-£4!S

"$

¸3OHs¾ O¥j¦#HÒl}£r%F' )+* ,¶¯

3!S!

/0&1

t+Át+u5|fo8d~tfKo8iObSgOorgOxjd~oeiOufhgtq|iOjilHsOftjZoYkå|zfyorg|zfo8d~tBfogjdSfhsOxOoru|zfhb´ojÂÃo+f{uOo ¸3O5or¾

o+|fhsOfw|toYupS³´ojo+fwkt+o

z

t+|x[MnxjsOt+upo+nfOorsztrgOx t~OtYbf{t+uBdeqfyo µfhgOx[kyxzOfhgOxOorbtrutrOfktBov¸I+¦wr¢l

IM¦4w¢++¦4¾|o8defhsOxgOoilobtrgOfuK|oc¸w£4O{¾t8d~oc¸3OHs ,o+|fysOf|t+o+u/gOojei=tbSOo8d~fyszx[obtrgOfu¸©¯OO¾Oornporqrd~t+o

uo+nf{q+gOxKtrg[f{uBdeqBo²sOo+kwf}deqsOtrqTo+ko+[f{ujOk{fglo8deqBtorbtrgOfhgOxtgjf{udeqBoT

orqrd~t¡tYkytsOf|ilu=o~gOxzbZtrugloilo+utpZo+u=|t+qBorgOtrji,ÁKordebSfhqBt+¨enfqBgjiludeqBocsOo8d |iOjilk{o+µÀbo+udtBo+µt8d~o

nf{q+gjiludeqBo/o+npxzgOo8di=szo8d~µt8iµSgOobo+ktYnpt+uoHsOf{OorbSbt+uobJfµupo8iOjiQf}deqBt+u=qBo+f{x[korbfhgµjf{qrdiOulorqrd~tnxbJfytYg

t+k{trsOf|iuxbtrgOo4dilorgtrq|jfhbZoj

a|f{u+ÀSogjd~xzbtÖsOo4dKtrq|iOji>³´orbSbfhgOxO²sOo+f{uOoÖsOo+f¡oB|zf{u Bo+k{|OorOo+f{'sOo8d~Ooqrd~t szorgOx[fmdeqBogsOtrb´t

nf{q+gjiludeqBocOo+fmd~oilubxbJfyx[o|ilt+k{o/orq+OfwÁKorb~bo8diOqìorgjdexbt+o+lo+|jfmdeqBorbZtruKorborsOtrbZo+nfqgjiuBdeqrsOorbuptrgOx

iOgOfhOt+uo/t+|xnf{q+gjiludeqYorbd~trgpx-iOgfhOt+uo/|ojBÂco+f{uOo/orqgtruKnxbSbtrgo8d~trbo·di$|iOjiOu;³xOtrboHf{uO|orbdeqYtruK|i

Ë bo xbSxgxbbZorOx[ou-Àeogjd~xzbtoOofmd~oilukwf{ujifedSfhgOxOo"k{fmdeqYo8d~trgOt+Kt8d~osOtrboqÀbo+udZtobt+utrborOf{uo

o+k{|orOorb~bJfoc|onf{qrdiOuporbt+uorborsztrboj

! #! # # ! !$" # # " "

N2

PÒê4áâèrÝ+áwÝéã·Þàíè+àJüàJá$4àÐãSÝYÞåßàáàlè+àJähÝàáãí¶üâmä¬é·ãSßbáwàíräÞ©ã´Þ &7à´âhæhã#"4ÝàJßMê´áM$rãéJßàähé´ãí!$râähÝéä{ãæhàµéJÝè+ãJáãáàJíYý"ãSáêãZäyà

"ãJüâmà"rê+ù

(11)

)+ );#= %)+v0G/AI@8./ ><x)+ )0-)+% A.' ./#=>0-./ %)+v0-,)1I)+A20-)L=>I)/8IT=3)+A0./ *./,

3>,N0)+)

LIK0I./KT9x>.A& '*./#A0-./ )+>#Q3)8Q./D<N0-./+0 'A20-./)+ 3,#>0)+e3)+)/*& '=< / 'BKTU/0)/8;

.+#.A)+)/.+=>DG#3N0-.,)+./,*)>f@A<*)+)F& %)+v0-A¹8./ <D7=AN0-V)1I)V)+% A./E' .>#=A0-./%)+v0-)+/7 .A U

T<* +02#/ 7AN0- I>&¹ .+7,N04)+.A )L#202#>0-Ba-0I)E.A)+7B,N0-./, LA=>,8A20-./)+3 )/< ` #98~D.&

'< /?'STU/0)/8LD,)+ )+% A.;0-+0-./)1C.+#'#20->8#C)0G/#0-)/< 2=);#I(8I 79)+'A20-./)+ 3Q0y#:W2Q[UO\

\\]z

t f

xbSfOo+fOo4di=t4d~o+[tBoruOorsOtc|xOoÎnpx[k{orgOxnf{q+gjiuBdeqBocÀSt+uxOÁt+uxOtruÀeorgjd~xbt+tuo8d~trbo4deqBt+octrqBf{utrqgOx[o

trq|t+kojjÂÃo+fuOoo8d~tbo8di,|jfmdiOjiOu=À~orgjd~xjbt/|tBsltrb|f{ut+u=Of©eilorbt+u=ut4iObdeqBt+o/|oqBo+fwko|tYupojjË¶d~ocsOtrbo+q

f{gOtrbSgOt8d~onxut+uqBo+fkmd~ojilu=no+u|ftYupt8d~o8defhg=sOo4d |oHnf{q+gziOuBdeqBorbtu=o8id~xuxÁfwo¡trbkwo4dSfhsOxOorbtu=fujiObZo8deqBt+o

orqrd~tb©dilorg×|jfhbt+uvgjik}diOborbtru>t8d~o=OfhqBorbd~torbtru>o+k|t+o+u¶jiObt=gOoeiloru1ÍÐi[sltrbZx[orgpx[tu'o+k|t+o+uacbSbf©~gzi

d~trk{tx[k{x[fhgOxOouorszorbfO|oj

t+xbSHÂÃx·xujOtg-fy|oYqd~tru|i

.// AI)+ )F8ITU)+*)+A0I./D<x)+')+ 79)+)

Uq3>& )F8~/C'(7,N0- 7)+)7#=-# K>#U8-0)+ 3,#9)/< 7)+;)

)+ A0-.//(=AA0-I< 10-.,)+3Q0y#9)+4)0-7)+) A'*.,=3>)+(*./%=8~>zW+X1YY=Z=OX1YQ\]

f

ÂÃx·ZxzuTOtrgvnfqgjiuBdeqBotrb~Oo8dSfhszx[org trqqBfmdilt+uvorqd~trbdi 88 M gOxÖfhgOtrb~gOt8d~o-nOorbed~oru RtYup|trsOo+k|trgOx

ËiObSxOorut4iµSglorbo1nf{q+gjiuBdeqBo1trb~Oo8dSfhszx×szorgOorbSbo,|tYko³´orgOf{uOtrqQxbSf;|ovorqrd~trbdi|fmdiltruÖËiObxOorgOx

nf{q+gjiludeqBt+fsjiObiOqf{|orqrd~tu|ilt+uo

R#Q71)+0y#AI);A0-/A0I)2a2#=A0-.A*79)+),3*)+8)+!,A0I 79)+)/./ `%,<0G.A)+3A# a2#A0-.,*'I)+)+%*<x)

)1I<D,.A* )1.E3 )+`A3*)+,.;0-)+ 3Q0y#9)+')/)1, W+_ ]MA^8IT)+x)+0I./ iTU8 < %= AI)+ )+%*<*)+ h

p rUn*&

p rm

u¹)/.@3 %)+' ,%B/TU/0- )0I>20-.A)+V./A*B4.A)+7=AN0-)+ L!@#=%10-./+0w'A202#A&Q7,KB(8)+A0ISTU)+)0-

8)+3 !4)+4N02#= +0-.1+0W+_`]{A=3*.8I#71L)+0y#AI)+4)+B0G./F0G./10{'/v02#(3 )+,QzW+X1YQYO{X;]

f

Ê~gOtrbSgOt8d~o4btruoq+gt+uoj~OtrgjdinxbJfxxgf¡tSOtrgjilko8d~fyszx[ofhbil|f/khiOgOt+Hf{gOtrb~OoYf}dSf{ggOo+ujOxgOx[o+trq

qBf{t+ud~f{ÀSf{gOx[oj oYkytrbt ÂÃorbutrgOx trgOxuxÁ-forbZtYu ZoYfk sOogOorbSbt+o+u ¸~t8d~trgOfu ÀwiludeqBf{xuOo+kwo

o8iObSgOogOxd~oiOuporbt+u sOo+kwforOorb~bJf}d~oilu oYnBiko+xbSxf{Á=tru trgOxux[Áfo ®xbSxf{Át+u qBtrglt+ud~oeiOuorB¾

trbo4sOorgOfmdeqBtrgOx Oo+ftrq±szoYk|f{u Oobo+ Àbo+udZtgOoYk{gOxOorbtruZoYf{korbt+u t8d~o sOted~t±t4iµSgOorboªÁxpd~t+f

ÁKo+fwktrOo8deqBtorbt+u1sOfw|tq1trbZt=trborsOorgOfMtrqBf{uÖslo+k{|f{uÖslo+|jiOjilxzb|ilouQsOted~t upxzbo4sOfw|tt8d~orutjo+uvuo+nOf

sOo+fmd~o*nfqgjiuBdeqBorq*gOorujOxgOx[t·d~orufhgOtrbdeqBtbo×def¬bSbf{o8dif{qBoruOo+fmd~trq+gltj²ËÐd~o o+f{k/npxzbSbZt8d~orunfhq+gjiludeqBo

f{uO|x[t4iObxzOobtrq1|tu't4iµSgOo+kMnfqgjiuBdeqBo qYoYf{uO|ilo&f{qBo+uvsOo+|o$trbt+ t8iµSgOo+k7Of{qBorbd~t+o R*trup|trsOo+k|trgOx

iOgOfmdi)|fmdi9t8d~ot8iµSgOok-Of{qTorbd~tdebo|jfhqBf{x[uo+ko"f{bo4ikf$|i H[fhqYorbd~t+¨Soud~xk{orgjiludeqBot8d~ooruBdexk{orgjiludeqBo

Oxkf}dSf{gOxOo+[tgxuxÁ-fo+OÀeoYÁfkwfo+fuOtBSgltrborg

N2¥

¦ÝBÞ-¸4ÝU·SÀ°¸8Ýãæ )ê4â}í8ä )ãZÝäv²hâhæA¨7à´+ê4â¬á{§ê4ááã´Þ )ê4í$4àí§ãQãírä¬áãµæhã´Þbà·âmäÞÞ©ê/§âhàÝ1 ãZäTæhã´Þbà´âmäÞC)áê8)áã#&MãSíräBæ¬âmí"8Ýâ{ÞwähâD¸8Ýã´Þ$#

ÛOí )áâmí>§Jâ)ã·ý)+ê·ÝáFäyê·ÝBÞº§ãSÝ1V¸8Ýâ§ê4í¼·ê4âN´+ãíräæhàcæ}àí"4Ý+ã@§Jê&4&Mãâ¬íBÞä{âähÝrä¬âhê4íKÞê/§Jâ¬à·æhã $rã´+à·íäµá-µH)+ê4í$4áã;àJÝ1cè+ã´Þ©ê4â¬íBÞ

§ê&4&Ýíâ §àJä¬â+båÞ $ã´Þ&²ã#&è+áã´Þ$rãæhà Þ©ê/§â µSä*µ´ýrÝ+íãQä{ãæhæhãÐü/¨)+ê·ä{ü>¾·Þã=)à·áàhäTæ µ#"râ}ähâ-&Mã4ù4ñµàJí&Mê4âmíYÞDæ¬ã·ÞNbà·â}äÞµÞ©ê/§âhàÝ1Mà·â}íBÞâ

¸4Ý+ã§ãZÝ1%)áê8)áã&MãSíäæhâ}í6"4Ýâ{Þä{â ¸4Ý+ã´ÞµZäyàJí4äOã#18ä¬á-»#&Mã&MãSí4ä§ê&!)+æ}ã#1rã´Þeý,´rÝcæy·mâhí4ä{ãá*´+ãí8ä{â¬ê4í$·mâ}írí+ê&èáàSè+æhã´Þ bà1§ZäyãZÝáeÞ )à4Þ

ä{ê·Ý+Sê·ÝáeÞ/&Mã·ÞwÝáàSè+æ¬ã·Þeý[æhà´µáâ+bâ §àJä{âhê4í$=·Ýí+ã²ä{ãæhæ¬ã²üF¨)Bê·ä{ü>¾·Þãã1râ@"rãMÝí & à81â&7Ý& $ã%)áÝ$ãJí>§Jã;ãSä=$ã%)á-µ;§àJÝähâhê4íYÞG¡

]þÿÿ+õ '·÷0²{÷4÷`eù

N2³

¦®^·mã#1)>µáâhãí§ãL)áâ &MàJâ}áã4$rãMæ-·ü+ê&4&MãMã´ÞåäÞê4í 7 +ýU§A·mã´Þåäx²xÀ/²2$4âmáã7ÝíV»Sä¬áã´+âN´+à·í4ä¸4Ý+âµÞã!)+ã~á-¼Jê4â}äµæmÝâ*²-& »#&Mã§ê&%&Mã

z

]H;,4ø 'L4÷`eù

N2¿

¦®Oà bwê4í>§Zäyâhê4í/à+§Sä{àí§âhãæ}æhã4$8ÝÞwÝH+eãSä)+ãáM$ $rã!)æmÝYÞFãí )æÝYÞÞ©àÃÞGµ#&Màírä{âS¸8Ýã;Þ)>µ;§JâJbwâD¸8ÝãMàJÝeb{ÝáÐãZä À&Mã´ÞåÝáã¸4Ý+ã4$ã·Þ

áãæmàä{âhê´íBÞzíê·í²{à8"ãSírä¬âN´+ã´Þ[Þê4íäBã#1)áâ&µã´Þ )à·áU§ãSähä{ãbåê4í§Sä{âhê4í]ùmùù` )Ðí7í+ã´+ê4âmä)æmÝYÞC$à·íBÞæ-·}ã1)>µJáâhãí8äYæhà¹§âè+æhã $ã¹¸4Ý+ãæ ¸4Ýã

§ü+êÞã¸4Ý+âÐæ}Ý+â´+âhãírä $ãæã14ä*µSáâ¬ãZÝáeý&Màâ{Þ²æ¬àÞ©ê·Ýá-§ã $ã¡Þ©ãíBÞàJä{â¬ê4íBÞ²ê·Ý Þ©ãírä{â &Mãí8äÞW]©ùù}ù` ¸8ÝâÞê4írä)àJá§ê4íBÞ-µ;¸8Ýãí8äÞ

áã´ÞÞãírä¬â{Þ{§ê&4&²ã:$rã´Þà+§Sä{âhê4íYÞ µ#&Màíràí4ä$·Ý²ÞåÝ+ãSä

z

N2Á

PÒà8$$râD§Jàí+ãSß/ä¬à·æ $ã+²}è+ãá{è+ãJáàä{à4ÞwÝí "4à´æmähé´ãàSÝáwßâähÝ $·Ý )Ðâmàá{ä{éJÝí+ã~íZ];-7!2F(8 - -?-'jþ>²O3`QãSä{à è+ãáã²ÝYÞåä{ãé

"à·æä{é·ãü+ê4áwáãSß )Qâhàá{ä{éSÝí+ãSß+ê7üâméß+ãSáàíMãáwà"4âmí $8Ýý8äyê·ß+âmßê7ãé·àÝ"àáwáâjæ}âmí"4Ýâ{Þwä{âß+êÐè+àä{éJÝßMé´àJâ}í$4ÝàJßMâ¬éJàí+âß;ãáã·ùÝ4è+ãáê4à·í

ã´Þ©à´í!$ãJé´àJßã#"8Ýähà´æ-$ã+²}è+ãá{è+ãJáàSä{àÞåÝíD"ràæmä¬é·ãàÐãé=$ãæmàëµâ)rÝéSß+ê4àß+êü+ãSááârüê4áä{àíÐè+ãé·à´âmí àJéß+àáeù

(12)

o+|fmdeqt8d~onf¬qrdiOu"szo8deqriltrugOojilo+uK+r¯Oj¢ltrgOfhgOx5trbo+fhgjiludeqBogh£4¢ltrgOfgOx5tborfhgjiludeqBo*xb|trgOo·deqBtru

|ilt+k{orgOxOtrbed~o+trbogpxzuBdebo+tZorujgOxbSbotrq¡|oHorf¬Oo8deqBtruK|jiOjiOu-Of{qBorbd~t¨©sOf{kwogOotborbtrgOf{uÍÐiOsOtbtrborgsOtrb´t

trbo+fhgjiludeqYotrbSOo4defmsOxOosztr[f{bo4deqBtru,|ilÐtrq=|i>ogjiµo8defhsOxOorbtg[fhgOxOo-ÁKo+f{ktYOo4deqBtruìszo+fuOo=iOs³´trgjdilorbt+u

t+Áo+ujgOf{qriuKt+ÁKoYuBdSf¬gOx[orgqBo4sloYk}deqBt+u|zf}di1+¯Oj¢ltrg[f¬gOxo+|fmdeqB¨StborfhgjiludeqBonpt+|o8diOq

K ÇÊÑÔìËÃÇÊSa aa § ËÍ¶Æ¡Ä QacÆ¡ÔÄÃÌMËËÐÑ ÔÐaÈ § a acÆ¡Ô¶ÄÌMË ¸Æ¡aÈ=ÇOac¾

xuo+/sOt+nf{usOt+nf{uOtrgOxsjiOgOo+tbo [f´o+uÀeorgjd~xbt+ogt8d~otrÀStgjdilorgÓsOfkmdeqBt+u|fmdilt+ud~o8ikyo"sOo8d´

ÂÃo8d~orbtuo+k{ocsOtjd~t+obtruktrnOt+uBd~oiOuporbfDsTiObiOq¡trq/|idFt8bZo8sOorgOf{gOxìB¡xzbd~oruOqBork{o+udeqYorbfhgOorsOtDf¬gtrb~gOt8d~o

³´orbSbo+fmdeqYtrgOx5t8d~oqBtrnoqrd~trgOxk{fmdeqBo8d~tgOtja|fmdeqBorbt+uorb´o8sztrbo+/nf{qrdiOuobt+uoborsOtrbof{up|[orb~bt+oru|fbZtu

À~orgjd~xjbt+orgKt8d~o²sztrbtru¡[filosOtb|zf{uOorgKtrq|fhbt+koto+u|OtrqBorgOtjil[t8d~o²sztrborqY[o+|fmdeqcnpxzbSfytrgÁ/ilkmdeqBx-Ofw´o

nobdiOqB*orq8d~tb©di |iOjiOu npx[f{t+u)³x[tborbfsTiObiOq+gOx trbo8szorg[f}deqBt+o®ÀSorgjd~xbtØszorgOorbSbtgfhgOx[o®fhqBo+u#t+q

|o+fmd~trgOt+t+koctZoYu|trqBorgOtrjitrbZtj

! " #$ ! %&'

($)+*-,/.'0213(-. 4+05),6(. 16,/.487+(.

9

£8¢ ¸aÂ¡ÇµsOtjd~tcgOoeiO¾¨btru

6:#

9

!$# %

#! # ¸jidÕOfh¾

"! !

9;

!$ "

¸qBtrgOt+ud~oeiOuOor+¾

9

R*o+f{koÎÀexbÁo+kwo

<

Äcb|trq+gOo8deqYt trq xDZx[obtru

sOf|trq+gOx f{uT[kfwÀefglorqBf{xOo

< Ë borfhgjiludeqBo npxzb~btru

ÁKoYf{qrd~oBiluHdÕOfhgOfmdilo

9

ËM|iOgforbZtruÁo+fkwo

<

R*xdefhszorqBf{x ZtYÁKo+ud~fhgOxOorbtru

Á/iObSbfmdeqBt+o

<

ÂÃforbSjilÁt+udiltru orbd~trgOx

sOtrbZtYf{q+gOt4d~o²sOtrOf{bo8dilo

! "

! !" "

9 =

" "

¸Sk{t+nforgOt8d~o o+|fmdeq d~tkf{gOx

Á/ik}deqBx[o¾

trbo8sOfktrbo

>?(-*+@A0B.C0D1E(.4+0)-,8(-. 16,/.487+(.

# #

9 # !

# F # !

#!" #

#

ÂÃtjd~t t8iµ~gOorbo szorbfwt4d~o8d~tru

o+|fmdeq trbo8sOfktrbo t+|x o+|f{trbZo

|tSsOtb|zf{uOo

9

£8¢ ¸acÂ/ÇµsOted~t gOoBiO¾¨

btrgOfhgOx trbZoYf¬gjiuBdeqBorbtru

N"

ïDàJä{éÝ+ãSßYýJè+ãü+àáBè+à8$à´ý¶üâ)+ê·äyã·Þâ+ü+ê4áâBãZÝYÞwß+àæhàáwâ}ähé´àJí¯°¯Mù8&MãSí$4ãSßê¶ãáM$âBàJá{ä{ãµü+ã#$ràSähÝàQé´ãSí¶ä{ãê4áâhà )+àÞwâè+â{Þwä{àáwâ+üÝá{è+âhæ$4Ý

íàJüâÖæ¬âhê·ß+ãSä{ã4ù .Tà4Þâè+â{ÞM&Mê4àJáã~íØä{ãê4áâ}àãáwà~è+âhæhâ}é´ý ãSÝYÞåßàáàáãSí &²ê4ábê4æhê"âhàãáM"ràSä{âè+ê4à báê"ràä{éàJä>üàJáwä¬Ýé·ý1ê4áM$4Ýrßê

üâhéJßÝí8ä¬é·à´æmàáâ+è+àJäyéJÝãZß;ãSÝYÞåßàæ-$8ÝíãSí%)ãSíräÞà#&Mê4æ-$rãà)+àÞ©âè+â{Þåä¬àéJãæhàý+ãZÝYÞwß+àáwàíÃÞåÝèH+ãSßähÝà +eà4Þà·æhãSä{éàäjüàáwämÝàÐé·ãæhàãSááàZäyãJí

éJÝä{ãSíTù4ç[ãê4áâ}àÐü+ê4áwâè+à·éä{ãSáwähÝàâmé´àí²é´ãSíàááwà·é´ê4âmáãSßâmíBù4ñâmßMàáäyâmß4Ý+æ}ÝMü+ê4í+ãSä¬àJí;àé)â&7àááàZä¬ÝMíràü+âBí4Ýrßããí+à$ràÐüâhéßrÝí4ähé´àé

ßàJí)+ê·ßê bàßrä{ê4áãlè+àJä{éSÝãSß7ü+â}éJßÝí4ä{éàÐãSáãQãSáà"4âmä{ãSíD$8Ýä{ãæmàý8ãSä{àãéè+ã´ÞåäyãJáâ}ßjù