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A reference linkage Map of C. clementina based on SNPs, SSRs and indels (P477)

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PAG-XIX(P477) A Reference Linkage Map Of C. clementina Based On SNPs, SSRs And Indels

Plant & Animal Genomes XIX Conference

January 15-19, 2011

Town & Country Convention Center

San Diego, CA

P477: Fruit Trees

A Reference Linkage Map Of C. clementina Based On SNPs, SSRs And Indels

Patrick Ollitrault

1, 2

,

Javier Terol

3

,

Chunxian Chen

4

,

Claire T. Federici

5

,

Samia Lotfy

6, 1

,

Isabelle

Hippolyte

1

,

Frédérique Ollitrault

2

,

Aurélie Bérard

7

,

Aurélie Chauveau

7

,

Gilles Costantino

8

,

Yildiz

Kacar

9

,

Lisa Mu

5

,

Jose Cuenca

2

,

Andres Garcia

2

,

Yann Froelicher

1

,

Pablo Aleza

2

,

Anne

Boland

10

,

Claire Billot

11

,

Luis Navarro

2

,

François Luro

8

,

Mikeal L. Roose

5

,

Frederick G. Gmitter

4

,

Manuel Talon

3

,

Dominique Brunel

7

1 CIRAD, UPR 75, Avenue Agropolis, TA A-75/02, 34398 Montpellier, Cedex 5, France

2 Centro de Protección Vegetal y Biotechnologia, IVIA, Apartado Oficial ,46113 Moncada (Valencia), Spain 3 Centro de Genomica, IVIA, Apartado Oficial , 46113 Moncada (Valencia), Spain

4 Citrus Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA 5 Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA 6 Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, BP 293, 14 000 Kénitra, Morocco

7 INRA, UR EPGV, 2 rue Gaston Cremieux, 91057, Evry, France 8 INRA, UR GEQA San Giuliano 20230 San Nicolao, France

9 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Çukurova, 01330, Adana, Turkey 10 CNG, CEA/DSV/Institut de Génomique, 2 rue Gaston Cremieux, 91057, Evry, France

11 CIRAD, UMR DAP, Avenue Agropolis - TA A-96 / 03, 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5, France

A haploid C. clementina was chosen by the International Citrus Genomic Consortium (ICGC) to establish the reference whole genome sequence for Citrus. Development of a dense clementine linkage map was part of the objectives of this global

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PAG-XIX(P477) A Reference Linkage Map Of C. clementina Based On SNPs, SSRs And Indels

collaborative project. Two inter-specific populations between C. clementina and C. maxima were used for this purpose. 156 hybrids of Nules clementine x Pink pummelo and 200 hybrids of Chandler pummelo x Nules clementine were genotyped with 1003 markers. 306 were SSRs markers (66 from genomic libraries, 207 from ESTs and 33 from clementine BAC end

sequences –BES-), 34 were Indels markers mined from BES and 663 SNPs mined from Clementine BES or identified by candidate gene sequencing. 901 markers were successfully mapped in the 9 clementine linkage groups. Segregation

distortion was observed for many loci of clementine when it was used as male parent while it followed Mendelian segregation for most markers when used as female parent. However marker order was mostly conserved between the male and female maps; thus, data of the two populations were joined to establish the reference clementine genetic map. The total clementine linkage map cover 1250 cM with linkage groups from 105 cM until 210 cM. This map is strongly anchored on a large diploid clementine BAC library resource. It is a powerful tool for Citrus genetics and supports the alignment of the haploid clementine whole genome sequence in the framework of the ICGC collaborative project.

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