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New phenomena searches at Tevatron Run I
G.-S. Muanza
To cite this version:
D
D
New Phenomena Searches
at TEVATRON Run I
Steve Muanza, IPN LyonOn behalf of CDF and D0 collaborations
Outline
•
Run I at the TEVATRON
•
Search for SUGRA:
dilepton channel at CDF
electron channel at D0
•
Search for large ED:
monojet channel at D0
diphoton channel at CDF
• Silicon Vertex Detector
• Large Magnetic TrackingVolume • Non-Magnetic Central Muon Spectrometer (Forward Toroid)
Detectors in Run I
• Good Calorimetry: hermeticity, resolution
SUGRA Models
RPC Gravity Mediated SUSY Breaking (MSSM, mSUGRA)
MSSM Particle Content: MSSM Phenomenology:
l
q
g
±W
Z
γ
l
~
q
~
g
~
+ 1φ
− 2φ
0 1φ
0 2φ
± 1~
χ
± 2~
χ
0 2~
χ
0 1~
χ
0 3~
χ
0 4~
χ
S=0 S=1/2 S=1
+
−
−
+
=
2
2
~
)
tan
/
(
)
tan
/
(
2
2
~
2
~
t
m
R
t
m
t
A
t
m
t
A
t
m
t
m
L
t
m
t
M
β
µ
β
µ
Parameters:• : universal gaugino mass • : universal trilinear coupling • : higgsino mass parameter
• : ratio of 2 Higgs doublets vev • : universal scalar mass
B S L P
R
=
(
−
1
)
+2 +3 R Parity: Conservation:• Sparticles pair production
SUGRA in dileptons at CDF
1 1 1 1~
/
~
~
~
/
~
~
t
t
t
t
g
t
t
t
t
g
→
→
b
l
b
W
t
c
t
ν
χ
± ±→
→
→
0 1 1~
~
(stop NLSP) • gluino: Majorana sparticleg
~
1~
t
0 1~
χ
c
t
−W
−l
lν
b
Gluino Pair Production Gluino and Stop Decays LO contributions:
g
g
q
q
g
g
gg
~
~
~
~
→
→
Main SM Backgrounds Final State TopologyTop dilepton events
Like-sign: (Opp-sign: ) miss T
E
jets
l
l
± ±+
+
miss TE
jets
l
l
m ±+
+
• Very low • Fake lepton• SM Top pair production • Diboson production
)
3
SUGRA in dileptons at CDF
11
.
106
−∫
L
dt
=
pb
•
Trigger:
L3 inclusive electron or muon (isolation, pT>13-15 GeV,…)
•
Lepton ID:
track matching (e), shower shape (e), track-calo. isol. (both),
•
Remove:
conversions (e), cosmics (mu), Z peak (both), radiative Z
•
Etmiss:
>25 GeV (isolated)
•
Jets:
at least 2 central jets with
SUGRA in dileptons at CDF
• Mass limit:
Limits
CL
%
95
Preliminary
Interpretation of Run I Result
• Limit on cross section:
mSUGRA in electrons at D0
Gluino Pair Production/Decay Final State Topology
g
g
q
q
g
g
gg
~
~
~
~
→
→
miss TE
jets
e
±+
(
≥
4
)
+
Motivation• Signal sensitive to high and
moderate m
0region: complement
to (dilepton and jets)+E
TmissmSUGRA in electrons at D0
• t tbar : 16.8 ± 5.2 • WW + ≥ 2 jets : 1.4 ± 0.3 • QCD Multijet: 19.1 ± 4.7 • W + ≥ 4 jets : 43.0 ± 7.6• Expected Events:
80.3
± 10.4
• Observed Events: 72
Results mSUGRA Limit
Large Extra Dimensions
Phenomenology:
• SM particles (open strings): confined to (3+1)-D brane
• Graviton (closed strings): can propagate in the bulk (¨weakness of gravity¨) • Equivalence: massive gravitons (KK) in 4-D and massless gravitons (4+n)-D
• Ref: Guidice, Rattazzi, Wells, NPB 544 (1999)
• Ref: Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos, Dvali, PLB 429 (1998) • Ref: Antoniadis, PLB 246 (1990)
Theoretical Foundation:
• Quantum gravity scale MD can be O(1 TeV), solution to hierarchy problem
¨Modified¨ Gravity:
Large ED Searches at Colliders
Real Gravitons
Monojets at hadron colliders
GKK g q q GKK g g g Virtual Gravitons
Fermion or VB pairs at hadron or e+e- colliders
V V GKK GKK f f f f
=
×
=
=
=
×
=
≈
−4
10
7
.
9
3
6
.
3
2
48
.
0
1
10
2
.
1
1
12 12n
m
n
nm
n
mm
n
m
R
TeV
M
D Eöt-Wash ExperimentTest Newton’s Law downto
Ref: Adelberger et al, PRL 86 (2001)
)
200
(
m
O
µ
LED in monojets at D0
• N
jets= 1 or 2
• E
T(j
1) >150 GeV, E
T(j
2) < 50 GeV
• j
1central (good quality)
• E
Tmiss> 150 GeV
KK INT SM
dM
d
dM
d
dM
d
dM
d
γγ γγ γγ γγσ
η
σ
η
σ
σ
=
+
+
2X
gg
q
q
p
p
→
/
→
γγ
+
• Cross section of:
4
D
M
λ
η
=
• Free parameter to fit:
TeV
M
D
D1
.
21
0
>
• Add cosθ∗ to fit, 127pb-1
Conclusions
•New Analyses of Run I Data
•Better sensitivity:
•Improved Selection Techniques
•Use of Full Calorimeter Acceptance
•Resulting in:
•Improved Limits
•Complementary and Competitive wrt LEP II
•Next Moves Have Just Started in Run II:
•Slightly Higher Energy
•Higher Luminosity
•Upgraded Detectors
Large ED Searches
Different theoretical notations
.
2
Hew GRWπ
λ
λ
=
−
Dimensionless parameter
Sign: destructive or constructive interference
Prospects for Run II
• Estimated limit:
(same observed and expected events than Run I analysis, with 2 fb-1)
GeV
m
g~>
280
−
295
GeV
m
g~>
181
−
182
mSUGRA search in dileptons at CDF
LED search in monojets at D0