ÉTUDE HYDRAULIQUE DU CŒUR ARTIFICIEL IMPLANTABLE JARVIK-7-100 SUR UN BANC EXPÉRIMENTAL SIMULANT LA CIRCULATION SANGUINE : LE « MOCK-CIRCULATION ». Troisième partie : étude hydraulique des ventricules montés en série. Loi du cœur.
42
0
0
Texte intégral
(2)
(3) !"#$ $%'&()+*,-./102354 68796;:=<9<?>@ * . +*A )BC&"!%D*A/ >9$%D)+*, ) #$ ) #/E+* >9+*,F G*IHJ/ K %LE #4 6M#$-#/E+*ONQP)RS=T9UWVXUWY[Z?\^](_`S2aUW\bH#cedGfhg9ikj@l`g@mnefhoqpsrtfhiug9i[vxwyi{z[d!mMpq|efhosi@vb}b~ztd8c[v i;zAv5c;mpsi@PC)~9p`gtf|;Cf`mP.
(4) CL + >`
(5) E^/$"5 02354 68796;:=<9<AE+* )BC&"$%D*A/ .+/*,- kHAM%1E4 68!# )/E*kPq &n;m!dM8=H lg@mn2fQospW|v$dGfhg@l~kw`iztd!mpq|ositv'`~yzif`psz vi=mpivP{)n2~9d!jij9in=m$dXP y+ R+R 9 x R+ @ +¡x+ ¢ @ ¢ £2 >`i;m$w`ps|i¤g9ik|j9p¥m$f`mM`psi¤|tn=mgypnrtfhi@P"z`v$d8p¦dGf9d gtf§|;Cf`m¨W&©mF n=z9g2ª5«hn=¬j|{j®2PQ b¯9p°d8n{o±&p¦d8pqc6²>`noq`³ed!mpq´;mi 7µ®<±:=¶ &n;mMpWvP ctv$fh},c@P·n;zQvfhz9ib9mi}bpW´=mix`n;m!d!pqiAz9~@f"vn2w`~9zQv},~yz[d!mcbrtfhixoqi,|~i2f`mitv!d+os¸ n[v2v~`|{pnedMp~yz^g9iAg9ief`¹ `~9}`i@v+¨Mositv#whiztd!mMpq|2fQosi@vM+}b~z[d8ctv+izkvXc;mpqi@Py)i[vwyi{z@d!m8pq|efhoWi[vv~9ztd+v~@f"v+os¸ pqz`Mo¥fhi{z|ixos¸ fQzg9i·os¸ nºf9d!m5i» iedoqiCm5ied!~@f`m wyip¼zief`¹A@fhoq}b~z`np¥mi|~9ztd!m¯9oqi osig9ce«`p¦d |tn=mgypnrtfhi@P*,~f"v)newy~yz`v#ps}An=pqz`cfQziCz~f9whioqoGi cedGfhg9irtf`p©g9~9p¦d`i;m}biedGd!m5ig9ig9c;`n;`i=moiv|n;`n[|p¦d8ctv+!~z|ed8pq~yz9zioWositv+g`i|j9nºrtfhi·w`iz[d!mMpq|efhosixi2d)g9i·os½ n$!pqm}Ai=m~f,pqz9$pqm},i;moW¸ pqzQv$fhM$pGvXnz9|ºig9i|{jnrtfhiw`iztd!mMps|efhoqi@P %1n2d8c;mMpqioGv)ied/},ced!j~g9itvP;*,~@f"v/mcnoqpGv~9zQv-z~d!m5icedGfhg9inewyi[|Cosi|~i2f`mn;m$d!pq$ps|psioQ02n;mMw`pq¬`»}b~`ztd8c v$f`m±fhz «`nz|Lj@lyg@mnefhoWpsrtfhi@P#+iDw`iztd!m8pq|efhoWi `nefh|j9iud!m5new`npWososi¾v!f`mAf`z9iDmc@vpGv$d8n;z|[i n;m$d8c;mMpi{ososiLMp¥¹hiu,:[P)i w`iz[d!mp|efQosi¤g@m~9p¦d#d!m5new`npqoWosi?v$f`mf`ziAmctvpGv$d8nz|iA@fQoq}b~`z9npqmi¿!p¥¹hix ÀQ:[P&"fhpWvoWixwhiz[d!mMpq|efhosi¤g@m~yp°di[v$d }ApGviz vc=mpsi¤n;w`iº|¿osiAw`iztd!mpq|efhosiA`nefh|j9i@PQ·n{z`v|j`n[rtfhi¤|ntv~9zÁ|nos|efhoWi¤osi@v9mitvXvpq~zQvz9iedsd8itv»/ositv 9mitvXvpq~z`v#g9i~ymMm8pq|ioWoqp"iedoi g9c;«`p¦dXPt ctv!fQo°d8nedv2Pt)¸ nz9noqlQvXiv$d8ned!pWv!dMprtfhi g9itv`n;m5n{},´ed!m5itvj@l`g@mnefhoWpsrtfhi@v },iedi;zÂcºw`pgiz9|ºiÃfQziOmioqned8pq~9zÄiztd!m5iOoqnOw`p¦d8itv2v5iÅg9i/~ym!mMpq|[ioqoWp'gtfÄwhiztd!mMpq|2fQosiO`nefh|jiÂv5ief"o ¨$3d!@Æ"vief`oÇ ied'|ºi{ososigtfÅwyiztd!mpq|efhosi g@m~p°d viefhok¨$3 d8gtÆ"v5ief`o¥1n;w`iº|Ãosnw`p¦d8i@v²v5ig9i ~ym8mMpq|ioWospgtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosi`nefh|j9iÈizvc;mpsiȨ$3Cd!@Æ"v5c;mMpsi;'g9ion}¤n=z9pW´=mi v$fhpwhnz[d8iOH 3d!@Æ"vi2fQobÉÊ3d8gtÆ"vi2fQo,Ë 3d!@Æ"vc;mMpi@P9`n;m$d8p¥m#g9i|[iedWd8imioqned8pq~9z,~yzbd!mM~@f9w`ifQzi mioqned8pq~9z?vps}x`osi ¨Moq~`p"g9iC&±l[d8j9n;`~9mi;)i;z[d!mi oqi@v g9ce«`p¦dv gtfxwhiz[d!mMpq|efhosi`nefh|j9iiedg@m8~yp¦dvpWv5~oqc@vnewhiº|Coqig9ce«`p¦d|n=mgypsnrtfhi®P +~yz|o¦f±vp~zQP)i|~`ief`m/itv!d|;~9}`~Qvcg9ig9ief9¹b`~9}`i@v»9ositv±whiztd!m8pq|efhoWi@v5»rtfhp!~9z9|2dMpq~9z9z9iz[d/i=zAvc;mpqi®P *,~f"v},iedsd!~9zvizÁc;w`psg9iz9|[ixfhz9i¤oq~pj@l`g@mnefhoWpsrtfhi¤iztd!m5i¿oqi[v`n;mn},´ed!mitv j@l`g@mnefhoWpsrtfhi@vg9i¤|j9nºrtf"i w`iz[d!mp|efQosi@P+iedsd8iÌoq~p`i=m},ied^g9i|~yz®z9n2ͼd!miosnLwhnosief`m!~9z9|ed8pq~9z9z9ioWosig9i|{j`nºrtfhiwyiztd!mMpq|2fQosiied `i;m}bied)g9~9z9| g9ixvnewy~p¥m#`n=m+ie¹`i}b`oWibvX¸ pWo©i;¹`pGv$d8iCf`zip¼zQv!fQ8MpGvnz9|[iCwyi{z[d!mpq|efhoWnpqmig@m5~yp¦d8i ~fk`nefh|=j9i@P *,~f"vb9m8~y~v8~9zvf`ziuz9~@f9w`iosoWiÁn;99m5~|;jiÁgtfÌdÎmn;p¦d8i},iztd·g9i os¸ p¼zQv!fQ8MpGvnz9|[iÁ|n;mg9pqnrtfhiÁg@m~`p¦d8iÁgtf.
(6) $v fºªXied;`c@P#j9i:=<È`ned!pqiz[dvknew`nz[d¤i2d,n;9m´tv9mi;!Mi gtfJ|~`ief`m¤z9~@f"vbdGm8~f9wy~yz`vk|~}b},iLoqps}Ap¦d8i pqz8c;mpqief`m5igtf¤g9c2«`p¦dgtfxwyiztd!mpq|efhosi`nefh|j9iË"P o
(7) !}bzied©|=~y}b},iCoqps}Ap¦d8ipqz9Mc;mpsief`migtfg9ce«`p°d/gtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosi,g@m~yp°d+Ë1¶QPG:
(8) o !}bz"P"+iedGd8ixoq~`p±`ief9dg9~9z9|,³edGm5i·f`z9i,npWg9ib9mc|psief©viA½Aosn,g9c|p vp~z?`~@f`moqi |;j9pqm$f`mM`pqizb|n=mgypsnrtfhi®P >@fQ}b},n;mMlhP@Mz,n !pqmev!d/`n;mGd±·ivMj9~@·ig d!j9ned"d!j9ij9iºn;m$d©pGv d!ji n@vXv~`|{pnedMp~yz,~9(dG·~A@f`}Qv)¨8wyiztd!mMpq|osi@vM `~9z9if`Apqz¤vi=mpsitvPt3 iztd!mpq|osi@vn;mifhz9g9i;m±d!jiCpqz`Mo¥fhiz9|[i~yzi~y"d!j9i~@d!j9i;m~9z9iº»n;zg d!j9iofhz@bw`iz9~@f"v miedGfmMz,|~9ztd!m8~yoGv/d!j9i|n;mg9psn|~f9d!@f®dP ¾i pW},n;`pqz`igAnz9ie v$dGfhg@lbj9ps|jAjnv/d8~¤n;oqoq~@d8~Aoq~`~v5i;zd!j9i GfQz|edMp~yzn{oh|[n;`n|p¦d8psitv)~yiºwyi;mMlbw`iztd!mpq|osi nzgx!m~y}d!j9i=mid8~AntvXvi;m!d/~9m(d ~A|~@f`ztd8i2m±d!j9ipqz`|n;`n|p¦d!l,~ iewyi;mMlw`iztd!mpq|osi@P%Lned8i;mpqnoGvnz9g},ied!j9~`gv2P/>`ied+m5in;oqp @i,~f`mvGdGfhgtl?bp°d!j?d!j9i,n;m$d!pqMps|pWnoj9i[n;m$d02n;m$w`pǬ`» `~9z9i f`~9zknxj@lyg@mnefhoWps|·«hiz|{jhPQ/j9iAosi-whiztd!mMp|{osix·~ym8¬Qv+~9zknxMp¥¹higkn;m$d8i;mpqno©mitvpGv$d8nz9|ºi·,:[PQ/j9i mp¥`jtdw`iztd!mMp|{osib~9mM¬Qv~9zknx!p¹hiºg?o¥fQz®?mi@vpGv$d8n=z9|ibÀQ:[PQ/j9i=z¿d!ji·mp¥`jtdwhiztd!mMp|{osibp v@f9d+pqzvXi;mpqi@v bp¦d!jd!ji osi{Wd/wyiztd!mpq|osi@P@Mziºwyi;mMl|n@vibi|ºn{os|efhosned8idGj9iz`ied/9mi[v²v$f`m5itv»yd!jiC9m5itv²v!f`mi@v#~`/~ymMm8pq|ioWosp n;zg d!jiC!oq~@¤P itv$fho¦dvP/j9iAv!d8ned!pWv$d8pq|no©nz`nolhv²pGv~±d!j9ij@l`g@m5nefQoqps|Qn=mn}bied8i;m²v«9mpqz9Qv-d8~¤oqp¼`jtd)nmioqned8pq~yzA«yiedG·ii;z d!j9i v8`iig,~©-~9mMmMpq|ºi{osoWph~Qd!j`i~yz9oql,oWiWd/wyi{z[d!mMpq|osi ¨/3d!@Æ"viefho¥nz9g d!j9n2d/~9(d!ji ~9z9o¥l,mpÇj[d±w`iz[d!mMps|{osi ¨±3d8gtÆ"viefho¥±bp¦d8j d!ji·v8`iigA~`±~9mMmMpq|iosoWph~Qd!j9i },ntv2vosiWd±w`iz[d!mp|{osi¨/3Cd!@Æ"v5c;mpqi;pqz·d!ji !~oqoq~@bpqz ·nºlHQ3Cd!@Æ"v5iefho/É 3Cd8gtÆ"v5iefQo/Ë13d!@Æ"vc;mpqi@Pm~}Åd!j9pGvm5i{onedMp~yz¤biA8p¼z`g^n?vpW}bosibmioWn2dMpq~9z^¨5osneÂ~ &±l[d!jn;`~ym5i;x«yiedGbiºi;zLd!jiumpqj[d,n;zgLd!j9i osi{Wd,!oq~@Avk~9 d!jiuw`iztd!mpq|osiDpGv~osned8ig bp¦d!j d!j9iD|ºn;mg9pWn[| ~@f@d!@f@d5P/#~9z9|o¦f©vpq~zhP/ ji?j9iºn;m$d|º~yz`vpWv$dv ~9dG·~D@f9}bQv»-w`iz[d!mMpq|osiv5» j9pW|j·~ymM¬ pqz vi=mpsitvP Èi «9mpqz9?d ~ oqpq`jtdnbj@l9g@m5nefQosps|AoWn2Å«hi2dGbii=z¿d!jixj@l`g@m5nefQosps|x`n;mn},ied8i;mXv~9+iewyi;mMlw`iztd!m8pq|oWi®P" j9pGvosn; noqoq~v#¬`z9~@bpqz@Ad!j9iWfhz`|ed!pq~9z`no(w`no¥fhi~i;wyi;mMl¤w`iztd!mpq|osinz9gxd!j[f"vn{osoq~@Av)¬z~bpqz®?!~9m+i;¹`n}bosi pW"d!j9i;m5i pGv#nz,p¼z`|ºn;`n[|{p°d$lkv$d!m5n;p¥`jtd~@moqiWd/w`iz[d!mMpq|osi@P Èi9m~9`~v5i nz9ien=99m~nº|;j,~y"d!j9id!min²d!}biztd ~9d!jimp¼`jtd|n=mgypn|CpqzQv!fQM8pW|psiz9|;l,~Qd!ji~oqg¿v!f«=ªXi|2dXPtd:=< b`ned!pqiztdv/«yi{!~9minz9gbnWd8i;m±d!mn=zvM`osnztd ~9 d!jixj9iºn;m$dbi!p¼z`gkn@vo~·i;moqps}Ap¦d~y/d!j9ibMoq~@ ~9-d!j9iboqiWd-whiztd!m8pq|oWi Ë " P o )}xzknzg?n@voq~·i;m oWps}Ap¦d~Qd!jiCMo~~9(d!jimpq`jtd"w`iz[d!mp|{osiËÁ¶QPG:o ©}bz"P9/j9p v)osne|nz d!jtf©v/«`in9mi|pq~@f±vji{oqd8~·d!ji g9i|pGvpq~zb!~9m|n;mg@pqnº| v$f`mM`i~9zQP 2£ 9£² R b R £x *,~f"vnewy~yz`v#w@f g9nzvoWn9mi}bps´;mibiedg9ief9¹`ps´}Ai`n;m!dGpsibg9ix|ºiedWd8ibc²dGfhg9ixrtfhioqib|;f`m+zGi[v$d)`ntv#f`z9i `~9}`iC},npGvoWn}bpGvXii{z,vc;mpsig9ig9ief`¹b`~y} `iv n{o°d8i;mMz9n2dMp¥w`i@vP;*,~f"v new`~9zv}b~9ztd!mcrtfhiosn}bced!j~g9i g9itv·|~f`m!«`itv·|n;mn|2d8c;mpWv$d8pqrtfhitv·g9iv `~y} `ivbzi?`~@f9whn{p°d`ntvAv Wn;9`oWpsrtfhi;m·|{ji Áo Wj9~}b},i|~`}@d8i d8i;z[fÈg9iÁo WpW}b`~Qv²vp¥«hpWoWp°d8cug9iDv5iu!p¹hi=mAosnuGmcºrtfhi{z|[iu|ºn;mg9pqnrtfhiÁiedboqnÁgtf`mcºiug9iDvMlhv$d8~9oqiÁn{pqzQvp rtf"i },n2ͼd!mp v5i;m+oqi@v#mc[vp v!d8n;z9|ºivn;m$d8c;m8pqioWositv2P@%Ln{pGv+o Wpqztd8i=mg9c`i;z9g9nz`|i}bnMªXief`migtf¤whiz[d!mMpq|efhosig@m~9p¦d+v$f`m#osi w`iz[d!mp|efQosiÊ`nef|j9iÄz9~@f"vn},´{zi ½ vc=`n;mi;mositvOwyi{z[d!mpq|efhoWi[v i2dc2dGfhg@pqi;moWi2f`mQi;m!~9mM},nz9|i.
(9) pqz`gyp¥whpsgtfhi{ososiC@fhpGv#izkvc;mpsi@P9 siv!d/`~@f9mrtfy~yphz9~@f"v#n;wh~9zvmi;9mpWv/fhz9i z~f9whioqosii;¹9`c;mpsiz9|igtfk|=Cf`m n;m$d!pq!ps|{psio-d8~td8n;o)}b~ztd8cv$f`mbv~9zu«ynz9|i;¹9`c=mpq},iztd8no+oGi K }b~|=¬`6M|p¥m|efhosnedMp~yzbN9»)rtfQp#z~f"v n¤`i;m}ApGv g sc{},iedGdÎmiuf`z9iDj@l`~d!j´tviÌv!f`mAf`z9i oq~pgtfJ|;f`m¤`~f`mg9itvAwyi{z[d!mMpq|efhosi@vkn|ed8pq~9z9z9ctv¤`n=mkg9iLosn{pqm |~9}9mpq}Ac®P R x H £²£ ¢·R £²+ , R È >`|;j9c},ned8pWv~9zQvosiC}b~`|;¬`6M|p¥m5|efQosned!p~yzAvXioq~`zxonC!pq@f`miA:[P. ±pq@f`miA: H>`|;jc}bned8pWvXned!pq~9zbgtfb«hnz9|ie¹Qc;mpq},iztd8noGP+nwyi;m$d!pq|[nosi È`i;m},iedg9i vc;`n=mi;m/oqitv g9ief¹ |{pÇm|efhoWn2dMpq~9zv`nefh|j9iiedg@m8~yp¦d8i®P @> f`m|i v|=j9c},nz9~@f"vnew`~9zQv/mi=9mctviz[d8coqi@v/j9nef9d8i2f`m²v/z9i2dGd8itv± z`~fm|;j9nºrtfhiw`iztd!mMps|efhosiied©oqitv j9n2f9d8ief`m²vg9i/~9m$m8pq|[i{oqospy d©9~@f`m/|;jnrtfhiwhiztd!mMpq|2fQosi@P=*A~@f"vnewy~yz`vn$8p¥m}Acg9nz`v-osn9mi}bps´;mi`n;m!d!pqi g9i|i#d!mnew`npqohrtfhiCosi|;f`mitv$doWn}bpGviizAvc=mpsig9ig9ief9¹ whi{z[d!mMpq|efhosi@v2P[MoQv$fhM!p¦dg9i|~f``i=m/oqi v|j9c},n `n;m±f`ziw`i;m$d8pq|no9m~@f``i`~@f`m#vc=`n;mi;m©oqiC}·~|;¬`68|{psm|efhoqned8pq~9zbi;zbg9ief`¹b`n;m!d!pqi@v»o ¥fhz`i`~f`m©oqn |p¥m|efhosned8pq~yz `nefh|j9iied©o Gn2f9d!mi9~@f9m/oqn|p¥m5|efQosned8pq~9z@fhoW}b~znp¼m5i ¢ T Qa_ 9\ \ ]
(10) tS=UWZk\ Qa_ h\ QaS=U s \ \ ±S=T9U¼aUsV²T
(11) MU (S= ~f®dg Wn2«`~9mgz9~@f"vmioqpq~zv `n;mfQzi¿ospqzi¤n;m$d8c;mMpi{ososi?g9i¤¶ g9iA`~@fh|i¤¨ ®» u}b} g9i¤gypsn},´ed!mi;osn |~9z9gtfhp¦d8i?oqn2d8c;mnoqi?Âg9i?osn?|~9z9gtfhp¦d8iknef`mps|efQosnp¥mikg@m~9p¦d8ik½?osn?|~9z9gtfhp¦d8i?osned8c=mnoqi.Åg9i?osn?|~9z9gtfhp¦d8i nef`mpq|efhosnp¼m5iD`nef"|ji@P o Gnpsg9i g`i |{osn}b(vkz~f"vkg9cmp¥w`~9zvkosiÌ|º~f`m²v¿gtfoWpsrtfhpsg9i gi osnÌ|j9n}«9mXi nef`mpq|efhosnp¼m5inefbw`iztd!mpq|efhosi½cedGfhg@pqi;mP fd8~td8n;oosiDoWpsrtfhpWg9i'rtfQp n;mMmp¥w`i'giDosn |j9n}«9m5i nefQmpq|2fQosnp¥mXiu`nefh|ji gtf«ynz9| i;¹9`c;mps}Aiz[d8n{o i@v$d g9ced ~f`mMzc g9p¥mi|2d8i{}·i{z[d'g9n;z`v o W~9mipqoWosiedGd8i g@m8~9p¦d8i@f`pGv§nedGd8i;pqztd'oqnÈmctvpGv$d8nz9|ºi@fhoW}b~znp¼m5iw`pWn osi w`iz[d!mp|efQosig@m~p¦dLgtf P bP°P XP¼P _ S
(12) ºV²UGVa5_ !º\O ] GZkT "_9UWS\ S=\[Va" \ 8U 9\aT Qa# \ s$ _ ±%S
(13) & \ ±\ ('!\ 9 ]
(14) [S;UsZ\ Qa_@aUsT *)+!,"-U h\_ /.0.
(15) ±pq@f`mi " P%§~yz[d8n;`iie¹`c;mp¼},iztd8no`gtf,3 i;ztd!mpq|efhosim5~@p¦d/pGv~`oqc@P.
(16) . TQa_ 9\\ ]
(17) tS=UWZk\Qa_ h\QaS=Us\ 9_ "\UWV²T
(18) MU "S;\ .
(19) ©p¼@f`m5i¶QP{%§~9ztd8n;`iie¹`c;mpq}Aiz[d8n{o`gtf,3 i;ztd!mpq|2fQosiFnºfh|=j9ip v5~oqc@P )nxospqzixn=m$d8c;mMpsioqoWi,rtfQpvi;m!d+g9i«9l96!`nvXv+mi@v$d8ibi;z¤`osnt|ºi@Py)itv |osn{}bQvv~9ztdgypsvM`~Qvctvnoq~9m²vvioq~zkoGn Mpq@f`mi¤¶QP"fÁd!~td8n;ooqi¤o¼psrtfhpsgi¤rtfhpn;mMmp¥w`i¤g9i¤oqn¤|j9n}«`mi¤nef`mpq|efhosnp¼m5i¤g@m~yp°d8iA`ntv²v5iA`n;m oi«9l6$`n@v2v g9p¥mi|ed8i}biz[dg9nz`v o s~ym5i{psoWosiedsd8iA`nefh|j9i¤ied nedGd8i;pqz[doqn¤mctvpGv$d8n=z9|ikn;m$d8c;m8pWioqosi?g9ikoWn¤|jn{}«`mikn~9m d!prtf"i w`psn¿osiAwhiztd!mMpq|2fQosiA`nef|j9i¤gtf§P¦bP°P 2PÇP±+iedsd8ixmctvpsv$d8n;z|ti¤n=m$d8c;mMpqiosoWivMlQv!d8c}xpsrtfhiAmi@v!d8iA$p¥¹hikgtf`mn;ztd d!~@f@d8i+osnC}bnz9pq@fhoWn2dMpq~9zb½f`zbz9p¥whinefb,:new`i[|,:¿ ÀQ:[P T Qa_ 9 \ "\V "\ h\ a5S;U W\[V#\ ?V
(20) tS=UW\ ) i[v+g9ief`¹k|osn}xQvv~9ztdmi2d!p¥mctvg9itv+|~9z9gtfhp¦d8itvnef`mps|efQoÎnp¥mitvied`~v8p¦d8pq~yz9zcixv!f`mosiC«9ly6$`n@v²vi{z¤ iedi;z . P[ pqzQvph~yz mied!m~@f9w`ioqn|~9z9Mpq@f`mned!pq~9zbz9~9m}bnoGigtfP bP°+P 2P@i²d|;j9nºrtfhiwhi{z[d!mMpq|efhosicMª²i[|ed8i v!f`m vn9m5~y®mimctv8p v!d8n;z9|ºiA:ied" ÀQ:[P *,~f"vn2w`~9zvmi;9mc[viztd8cnefz9p¥whinefg9i |jnrtfhi whnz9ziCosiw`i[|ed8ief`m/mi=9mctvi=ztd8n;z[d/oqnw`p¦d8i@v²v5i gtfoWpsrtfQpsg9i rtfhp±v~9m$d`n;m#on wynz9z`in;m$d8c;m8pqioWosi@Py)n w`p¦d8i[v2vigtfkw`iztd!mpq|2fQosi `nefh|jixi[v$d`o¦f±v)9mnz9g9irtfhiosn w`p¦d8i@v²vXi gtfbw`iztd!m8pq|efhoWig@m5~yp¦d©@fhpWvrtfhiosnj`nef9d8ief`mg9i/~ym!mMpq|[ioqoWp"¨ dGi[v d©9o¦f"v9mn;z9g`i½`nefh|;jirtf s½g@m~9p¦d8i@P )nMpq@f`mi¶Êz9~@f"v `i;m}bied§g9i|~9}9miz9g@mioWi}¤~9ztd8n=`irtfhi z9~@f"vn;wy~yz`vDf9dMpqosp vXc `~@f`m z9~Qv ie¹`c;mpWiz|i@v2P \V#Zk\[V ±S=\V )itvk9mitv2vp~zv^n;m$d8c=mMpsi{oqosi@vÁvMlQv$d8c},pWrtfhi1¨ &©~9iedtfhoq}b~z9np¥mXiÌ}·~yl`iz9z9i[v¨G&(&"fho¥»oqi@vk9mitvXvpq~zQv }b~ylyiz9z9i@vnef`mpq|efhosnp¼m5iv `nefh|j9i¤¨ &EFCied g@m8~yp°d8i¤¨ &©E»#v~9ztdi;z@mi=pGv$d!m5citv`n;mg9i[v|n;@d8ief`mXvg9i 9mitvXvpq~zhP±EzÁmi;`´;miA`n=mg9ivpqz`g9pW|ºitvbvp#osiv 9mitv2vpq~z`vbv~9ztd}·iv!f`mcitv`n;mositvwhiztd!mMpq|2fQosi@vp v5~oqc@v ¨
(21) W~f i;zvc=mpsib¨ PQEzk|noW|2fQosiAnoq~9m²vositvjnef`d8ief`m²v+z9i2dWd8itv ¡ D ¢·T ÁA¡ » , / ! b ! » , ¡ "$#% O ¢xT "$# % Ã,¡ "$#% » "$#% O/ "$#% x&"$#%! &"f`pGv#z~f"v)newy~yzQv)|nos|efhosc osn j9nef9d8i2f`m#g9i/~@mMmMpq|[ioqoWp(' ¤Rrtfhp"g9~9z9z9i osnCw`p¦d8i[v2vigtfko¼psrtfhpsgi nef'z9p¥whi[nef§g9iv mctvpGv$d8n;z`|ºitv n;m$d8c;mMpi{ososivCg9i¿osn?},nz9ps´;mi?v$fhp¥whnztd8ib!H R ¡) * 1 ¢·T 1x+ » ¤R , - / . A¡ » R ¡/ "$# % ¢·T "$#%+ Ix& "$# % » R & "$# %0 / "$#%+ A¡ "$#% Ez?mi}bn=mrtfhiArtfhiAoqn,gyps$8c;miz|tib`~ymGdv$f`m#f`z9ib`i;m}·f9d8n2d!pq~yz^g9itv9mitvXvpq~zQv nef`mpq|efhoWnpqmi@v g@m~9p¦d8ii²d±`n2fh|;j9i@P )n?}bi@v!f`mi?gtfLg9ce«`p¦d}b~9l9iz'itv!df`zÁ`ief `o¦f"v |~} osi;¹`i@P fhnz9gDoivwyi{z[d!mpq|efhoWi[vxv5~yz[dpWv~`oqc@voqi@v g9ce«`p¦dv,v~9ztdCg9~yz®z9c@v`n;mo W~9mg9pqz9ned8ief`m rtfhp#`´;mi?osn¤m5itv²vpq~`zDg sn{pÇmb|~}9mpq},c?g`itvw`iztd!mpq|efhosi@v»#pqo$v v~9ztd vMl9}«`~ospGvc@v`n=m+1 ¡ VX\ !i2d21 VX\ !P" fhnz`goqi@vw`iz[d!mMpq|efhosivv~9ztd}bpGvizuvXc=mpiAoWi¤g9c;«`p¦d itv!dg@~9z@z`c`n;m#oi g9c;«`p¦d8},´ed!mi½ }b~@fQoqpqz`iedgtf K N9}b~`|¬`6M|p¥m|efhosned!pq~9zxN,ied)vMl9}«`~`oWpGvXctv9m31 ¡ V
(22) tS=UW\º 1 V
(23) [S;Us\@P.
(24) EzÈ|nos|efQosi osnDmctvpGv$d8nz9|ºi n;m$d8c;mMpi{ososi¾vMlhv$d8c}bpWrtfhi. . =. −
(25) . ied,oqnDmctvpGv$d8n=z9|[i. !"$#&%(' = 43 36< 587 − 3:9 ; g9i|;jnrtfhi¿w`iz[d!mp|efQosipGv~oc@P#+~9}x},iositv +) *-,./10 2 mctvpGv!d8n;z9|i@v#v5~yz[d©$p¥¹hitv5»ioqosiv S\Va5\QaU"\QaU>= "\V?= (_ ?T¤Zk\;a s\V h\QaS=U !s\[V#\kV
(26) S=UG\@P n;m$d8c=mMpqioqoWik@fQos}b~z9npqmi. EzÊvi !p¥¹hi `~f`md!~@f@d8iÈoqn gtf`m5cig9i osn }Anz9pq@fhoGned!pq~9zfQzimc@vpGv$d8n;z|in;m$d8c=mMpqioWosiÃvMlhv$d8c}Apsrtfhi @BADCFEHG I 9»`id"f`z9i@f`oq}b~`z9npqmi @BAJCEHG ILK P )itv/m5ctv$fho¦d8nedv#v5i;m~9ztd©n=z9no¼lhvc@v#v$d8n2d!pWv$d8pqrtfhi},i{z[d½o snpsgigtf,oq~9p|{psio©>y
(27) ,>` N M `P°<QP £²£X£29 ` R#¢bR )iR+P_ OW\º_ £ m5ctv$fh},iCositv/m5ctv$fho¦d8nedv/j@lyg@mnefhoqpWrtfhi@vi2d/v$d8n²d!pGv$d8pqrtfhitvg9itv/wyi{z[d!mMps|efhoWi[v-pGv5~oqc@v/@fhpWv }b~z[d8ctvi;z,vc;mpsin;w`i|osnC}b~9l9iz9ziied©o sc|[n;m$dhdGl@`ig9i|=j9nrtfi vc;mpqig9i},itv$f`m5itv2P sn{z`no¥lQvXi v!d8ned!pWv!dMpqrtfhig9i[v|~9mMmcoqned!pq~9zQviedg9itv}b~yliz9z9i@v¨ d8itvGdg9i >[dGfhg9i;ztd!©z sn`ntv/`i;m}bpGvgi d!m8~f9wyi;mg9imi=oqned8pq~yz·i{z[d!mioqi@v/9mi[v²vpq~z`v}Ai[v$f`mci@vpGv~9osc{},iztd©@f`pGv}bp v i{z,vc;mpsi»`g9iC}b³},inefh|efhz9i |~9m$m5c{onedMp~yzz9phn;w`i|ositvg9c;«`p¦dv}bi@v$f`m5ctvp v5~oqc},iztd~fxi;zAvc=mpsi@P®+~y}b},ioqi@v/mioqned8pq~9zQvi;ztd!m5ioWi[v 9mitvXvpq~z`vied©oqi@vg9ce«`p¦dXv#v5~yz[d/g9i#dGl®`i`n;mne«y~oqpWrtfhi¨Moq~`pQg9i/~@mMm8pq|ioWosp!»i=z f9d!pqo¼pGvXnztd©osid8itv!d©g9i >@dGfhg9i;ztdz9~@f"vnew`~9zv |{ji;m|j9coqi@v|~9}hn;mnpGv~9zvg9i},~liz9z9iiz[d!mioqi@vg9p¼!8c;mXi{z[dv/`n;mn=}b´ed!mitv j@l`g@m5nefQospsrtfhitvied©z9~@f"vnewy~yz`viefoqn v$f`mM9mpGvig9i|º~yz`v$d8ned8i;mrtfhi vMp`~9zmcnoqpGvXnp¦d/oqn v5~}b},ig9itv/mn|pqz`itv |n;m8mcitvg9ioqnjnef9d8ief`m/z9i2dGd8i ,¤gtfbwyi;ztd!mpq|efhosi`nefh|j`iCpsv~oqcn;wyi|Cosnjnef9d8ief`m/z9i2dGd8igtfbw`i;z[d!mMps|efhoWi g@m~9p¦d©pWv~`oqc»`ied|;~9}`n;mnz[d±onC}b~9l`iz9z9ig9i|i2dGd8iCv~9}b},inºwyi|oWn}b~yliz9z9ig9iosnmn|pqz9i|n=mMmcig9ioqn j9n2f9d8ief`m/z9iedsd8igtfbw`i;z[d!mMpq|efhosi`nefh|j9iizAvc=mpsiosngypq!Mcmi;z|iz Gced8np¦d©`ntv)vMp¥`z9pWMps|n2dMp¥w`i v$d8n²d!pGv$d8pqrtfhi},i{z[dnew`i|f`zi9m~@«`n;«`pWoqp¦d8cbË^<9»5:9%: QP ·iCosn}A³},i}Anz9ps´;mivpQo s~yzb|º~}`n;miosn·v5~}b},ig9ivmn|pqz`itv|[n;mMmcºitvg9ioWnj`nef9d8ief`mg9i/~9mMmMp|ioWoWp ¤RIg9ib|{jnrtfhixw`iz[d!mMps|efQosibp v5~oqc,nºwyi|xosnbmn|pqz`ix|ºn;mMmXcibg9ixosnxj`n2f9d8ief`mg9ix/~9mMmMp|ioWoWpgtfw`iz[d!mp|efQosi `nefh|;j`i1i;zvc=mpsi1n;w`i|ÌosiDwhiztd!mMpq|2fQosi1g@m~yp°dknoq~9m²vkoWn1g9p¼!8c;miz9|i1g9itv^}b~yl`iz9ziv^itv!d¤oq~`p¼zIg G³2d!mi vp¥`z9pWMps|n2dMp¥w`in;wyi|fQzi9m~@«`ne«`psoWp¦d8c] :Q RPS "P EzA`ief9d)g9c$ªX½|º~yz|{o¥f`mipq|p©½o Wi;¹`pGv$d8i;z`|ºig fhz9ioq~`p(},ned!jc}An2dMpqrtfhibvpW}bosi},np vg9~yz[do Wcz9~9z9|ºci@v$d g9p¼!Mps|pWosibHUTWVXVPY[Z]\-^_Y[VX
(28) X`[^HaP^Hb>V?cdXe^[fgfZ]hP\:aP^jikhX
(29) XlZ>Y[^[b]b>Z-aPm:n[^o\kpXZ]Y[m-b>^rq-VPmkYosk^H^[\tfe`UXZ]^_VPno^[Y_b]^. n[^[\-pXZ>Yomkb]^uaXhPZ]p^Ufpv`gq-VPb>^uwb>V4XeVPY[Z>\-^uY[VX
(30) X`[^uaP^ub]VdcdXe^UffZ]hP\taP^i-hXgXeZ>Y[^ob>b>ZvaPmtn[^o\kpXZ]Y[m-b>^?q-VPm-Y[s-^ x ^UfemyXe`[^HZzfhPb]` x ^[\-p|{-VPmPq x ^[\-p]`[^_aP^Hb>V4XeVPY[Z>\-^HY[VXgXe`D^HaP^Hb>V?cdXe^UfgfeZ>hP\:aP^ji-hXgXZ]Y[^[b]b>Z-aPm:n[^[\-pXZ>Yomkb]^ aXhPZ]p x ^UfemyXe`[^uZzfehPb>` x ^o\kp~} +irtfQpQv sc|;mp¦dH Lg W g u − g Dj − =.
(31) *,~f"v newy~yz`v m5i;9mctvXiztd8cv$f`mf`zÁ9mn;`j9pqrtfi?n;w`iº|?iz n2«"v|pGv2vi?osikg9cº«`p°diedCi;z'~ymg9~9z@zci?osn¤mn|pqzQi |n;m8mcig9ioqn9mi[v2vpq~yzbziedGd8i R̨ ©p¥@f`m5i 92P. ©pq@f`mi " P Ez~«®dMpi{z[d§n;pqzQvpkgitvLg@m~yp°d8itvD¢ ied rtf`p¤mi=9mctviz[d8i;ztd'mitv8`i|ed!p¥w`i},iztd'ositv mc[vp v!d8n;z`|i@v n;m$d8c=mMpqioqoWi@vvMlQv$d8c},pWrtfhi ied@fQoq}b~`z9np¥mXi@P@&~fm#oqi whiztd!m!pW|2fQosi `nefh|j`iositv#`~`p¼z[dv#m~@f``itv)mi;9mctv5i;ztd8i=ztd osi@v#`~pqztdvg9i mc;`pq},ivgtfw`iz[d!mMpq|efhosi·`n2fh|{jixpGv~`oqcbiºdoiv|;m~p¥¹¤«`osiefhi@v#m5i;9mctv5i{z[d8i;ztd)ositv#`~`p¼z[dv+g9i mc;`pq},itvkgtf whiz[d!mMpq|efhosi g@m~p¦dpWv~oc@Pitvk|=m~p¥¹'ª²n2fQzivmi;9mctv5iztd8i;z[d¤oqi@v¤`~pqz[dvkg9iDmc;`pq}Ai@vkgtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosi`nefh|j9iiz?vc=mpi n;whi| osiCwyiztd!mMpq|2fQosig@m~p¦diedoqitv/d!mpqnz@`oWi[v-«`osief©v-m5i;9mctv5i{z[d8i;ztdoitv`~pqztdv g9i?mc=pq},igtf1w`iztd!mpq|efhosig@m~9p¦d izÌv5c;mpWi^nºwyi[| osi?whi;z[d!mp|efQosi?`n2fh|{ji@P )n}b~9l`iz9z9igtfg9c;«`p¦d gtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosi`nef|j9ixpGv5~oqcAi[v$d+pqz98c;mpWi2f`mib½A|ioWosibgtfÁwhi;ztd!mpq|2fQosibg@m~p¦dpWv~oc@PQ9m´@v},pGviAizÁvc;mpsixosi g9ce«`p¦d}·~yl`iz,itv$d)v$f``c;mpqi2f`m#nef`¹g9ce«`p¦dXv)g9i |;j`nºrtfhiCw`iztd!m8pW|2fQosi pGv~`oqc@Pt)i9m~@«`oq´}Ai!~z9g9n},iztd8noQi[v$d g9i vn2w`~p¥m#v WpWohi;¹`pGv$d8if`z9im5i{onedMp~yzAvps}bosiiztd!mion9mitv²vp~zbn;m$d8c=mMpqioWosi}b~yliz9z`iied©oqig9ce«`p¦d}b~yl`izhP. £² 9 £% !`£x +iedWd8i!pq@f`mi ^i@v$d+oqnbMpq@f`mibi}·«hosc}An2dMpqrtfhibg`ixz~d!m8i d!mnew`npqo!Py+zki!Mi2d+~9z¤mi},n;mrtfhibrtfhiAosixg9c;«`p¦d gtfÄw`iz[d!mp|efQosi g@m5~p¦ditv!dÈv$f``c;mpqief`m¾nef g9c;«`p¦dgtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosiOhnefh|j9in{o~ym²vIrtfhi osnO9mi@vXvpq~z g sn|ed8pwyned8pq~yz^gtfÁw`iztd!m8pq|efhoWib`nef|{jiAitv!dg9ief9¹Á!~`p v iedg9i}bp#v$f``c=mpsief`m ½A|iosoWi,gtfÁw`iztd!mMps|efhosiAg@m~9p¦dXP +i`n;mng9~@¹`iÈp¼oqo¥f©v$d!mi`n;mM!np¦d8i},iztd^oqno~p,g9i~9m$mpq|iosoWp ' rtfhpAi@v!doqi`~pqz[dÁg sn;9@fhpAg9iz~d!mi.
(32) 9g c}b~9zQv$d!mn²d!pq~9z`~f`mcº|;j9n!nefhg`i;mo sj@l9`~td!j9´[vig9ioWnoG~9p`gtf|;f`m2P;*,~@f"v|;~9z@znp v2v5~yz`voWnoq~p9`~@f`moqitv 9mitvXvpq~z`v»}bnpGvz9~@f"v/z9i|º~yz9zn{pGv2v5~yz`v/`ntvosnCoq~`p`g9itv)g9ce«`p¦dv2P >@f`m+|iedsd8iC!pq@f`mi v5~yz[dmi;9mctv5i;ztd8c[v+oqi@v#`~9p¼z[dv+g9i m5c;pq},ij@l`g@mn2fQoqpsrtf"i gtf¤w`iztd!mpq|efhosig@m~9p¦d)¨$`~9pqztd gsn;«Qv|pGv2vibr@3¤viedgW~9mg®~yz®z9ci.
(33) D5»±i²d+gtfkw`i;z[d!mMps|efhoWi`nefh|jix¨!`~pqztd.gsne«"v|pGv2vi. r@3 F·v,ied·gs~ymg9~9z@zci
(34) '2P/)itv,g@m~9p¦d8itv,E iedbE.Äm5i;9mctv5i;ztd8iztd mitv8`i|ed!p¥w`i},iztdbosi@v g@m~9p¦d8itv g9iÌmctvpGv$d8n=z`|itvÁ@fho¼}·~z9npqmi@vÁ¨ 9Ái2d^n~ymGd!psrtfhi¨ ~y2P&"m8~9oq~yz®`i~9zQvÁoWng@m~p¦d8iE. ied. 8n{pGv5~yzQvosn¤v~}b},i
(35)
(36) É »/rtf`pi@v$dc;`noqi¤½ P%1i;z~yz`v`n;m |iedsd8i?g9i=mMz9pq´;mik~9mg9~yz®z9ciAfhz9i?j~ymp [~9ztd8noqikrtfhp+|~@f``i?oqnkg@m~p¦d8ikE .Ånef `~9pqztdP()i¤`~9p¼z[d i[v$d g9~9z9|o W~9mg9~9z@z9cºigiosn mnº|{pqz`ib|n;m8mcig9iboWn9mitv2vpq~zkg9i -~9mMmMpq|ºi{osoWp©gtfkw`iztd!mpq|efhosi hnefh|j9iizvc=mpsi newyit|oqiw`iztd!mpq|2fQosig@m~9p¦dXP)nw`i;m$d!p|noWin;«yn{pGv2v5ctigtf,`~9pqztdÌ|º~f``i+o sn;¹`ig9i@vne«"v5|p v2v5itvnef,`~pqz[d/ rtfhpitv$d g9~9z9|¤oqi¤g9c;«`p¦d g9itvg9ief`¹Áw`iztd!mpq|efhosi@vizDvc;mpÎi@P±+i¤g9ce«`p°di[v$d nef"v²vp)oWi¤g9c;«`p¦d gtfÁw`iz[d!mp|efQosi g@m~9p¦d8»g®~yz|ÌosnLw`i;m!dMpq|ºn{osi+ |~@f``iÌoqng@m~9p¦d8i1E nefJ`~pqztdA rtfhpbitv!dkoqiÌ`~pqz[dkg9i mc;`p¼},i j@l`g@m5nefQospsrtfhi gtf¤wyi{z[d!mMpq|efhosi g@m5~p¦di=z¿v5c;mpsi»@fhp v5rtfhi oGnmctvpGv!d8n;z9|i@fhoW}b~znp¼m5iCmi[v$d8i pqz9|jn{z®`c[i rtfhi osi?whi{z[d!mMpq|efhosiDv~p¦d pGv~9osc~fi=zvc;mpsi@PE z1|~9}9miz`g g9~9z9|npGvXc}Aiz[d ½ on w@fhi^g9iu|ºi 9m5n;9j9psrtf"i |~9}b}Aiz[d+osiAg9ce«`p¦died+ositv9mitv²vp~zQvg9i[vwhiztd!m8pq|efhoWi@vpGv~oqc@vvi,|~}«`pqz`i{z[di;z`vi}«Qosix`~@f`m~«®d8i;z9p¥m oGcrtfhned8pq~9z,iedosi g9c;«`p¦d gc!p¼z`p¦d8pqviz¤vXc;mpqi@P \ 8_9U¼a =!"\ \VXT9UW\ Qa s\V]±S=\V2V²UsT (V "\R+T`SS;(U º\ skU = "U V²T9Us\ Q, a
(37) ;a\ºSZ?U "_ a5\V?\=, a "T s\tVk]±S=\V2VXUWT "V?_`S2a
(38) [S;Us\ s\tVkV K Va
(39) Z?]U = (\'\;a¤ ] GZkT "_9UGS;\'\[Va¤\ 8_ h\ ±S ! S G\]©S;UGZkT%S "UW_ "\VÈT`S;\ºU s\;aMa\ºV itv1g9i=mz9ps´;m5itvÈvi;mMw`iz[d g9i vn[v~@f g Wcº|{o¥f©vi@v g sn{}·~ztd$'X»9g®~yz[d©oqim¯9oqiizb|o¼pqz`psrtfhiitv$d"d!~@f=ª~@f`m²v#v8~@f"v6Mitv!d!pq}Ac®P )z 9mned8pqrtfhiuj[fQ},npqz`iDoWi9m~@«`os´}Ai'itv$d·oWi v$fhp¥whn{z[d)H#|~9z9z9npGv2vnztd·oqiDg9c;«`p¦d·|n;mg9psnrtfhi 1ba,iedboqi@v 9mitvXvpq~z`vÁ}b~yl`iz9z`itv gi[vÁrtfned!mi|;jn}·«mXitv'|n;mg9psn[rtfhitv»b|~}b},iztd^|~9z@zn2ͼd!miosivwynoWi2f`m²v'g9itv `~9p¼z[dvg9ibmc;`pq}Ai,g9iA|j9nºrtf"iwhi{z[d!mMpq|efhosix9mpGvpGv~oc{}i;zt d &~f`m |i;oqnbmn;9`ioq~zQv oWib9mp¼z|p¼`i,g9iAoGn |~9zv!d!m$fh|d!p~yzÁg9i¤oqnA9mi[v2vpq~zÁg9i¤/~9mMmMpq|ºi{osoWpgtf'w`iztd!mMps|efhoqiA`nefh|ji¤¨. "!#. =. $&%' $(*) −. i²d. tg fbw`iztd!m8pq|efhoWig@m5~yp¦d¨ +,-."/
(40) 0 1214356187:9 2P = − &~fm|~y} 9miz9g@miboWnb},ced!j9~`g9i9mn;9j9psrtfhi»(m5i;9mctv5i{z[d8~yz`vv$f`m#fhz¤9mn;`j9ib¨$±pq@f`miAµ[izk~ym5g9~yz®z9ci@v osi@v/mn|pqz9i@v|n=mMmcitv g9itv/9mitvXvpq~z`viedi;zbne«"v5|p v2v5itvosig9ce«`p¦dXP.
(41) ©pq@f`mi µ`P 9`ioq~zQvoqnmnº|{pqz`i|n=mMmcig9iosn9mitvXvpq~zbg9i/~9mMmMp|ioWoWp`g9i@v±wyiztd!mpq|efhosiv |~y}b},i v$fhp¦dH •. 3 i;ztd!mpq|efhosi`nefh|j9iUsV²T
(42).
(43) . =. . −. . 3 i;ztd!mpq|efhosig@m~9p¦dUWV²T
(44)
(45) . = − )n9mitvXvpq~z whiz[d!mMpq|efhosn{pqmi`n2fh|{jiC}·~yl`iz9z9i "S [T9Zk] Î\;a !#"$&%')(+*-,.0/1$2%34(+*-,. • )n9mitvXvpq~z whiz[d!mMpq|efhosn{pqmig@m5~yp¦d8i}·~yl`iz9z9 i 5 ©S T9Zk]G\;a±&"&"f`o+6 7+8:9<; • )ng@m~9p¦d8i Q m5i;@mc[vi;z[d8iCoqng@m5~yp¦d8ig9im5ctvMpGv$d8n=z9|in;m!d8c;mpqioWosi vMlQv!d8c{}bpsrtfhi • )ng@m~9p¦d8i Q ¢m5i;@mc[vi;z[d8iCoqng@m5~yp¦d8ig9im5ctvMpGv$d8n=z9|in;m!d8c;mpqioWosi@fQoq}b~`z9npqmi • ¹`n}bp¼z~zQvosix9m5n;9j9i,g9iAoWnA!pq@f`mi¿µH"| sitv$do Wpqz[d8i;m2vXi|ed!pq~9zg9iAosnb9mitv²vp~* z Rn;w`i|AosnAg@m5~yp¦d8i,g9i mctvpGv!d8n;z9|i^n;m$d8c;mMpi{ososi Q rtfQpg9ced8i=mM}bp¼z`iosikgc;«`p¦dd8~td8n;o-1ba2P( Wpqztd8i;mXvi[|ed!pq~9z g9i?osn?w`i=m$dMp|noWi 1x>a = |~@f``iÈn{o~ym²v'oqnIg@m~yp°d8ig9imc@vpGv$d8n=z9|[iÈn;m$d8c;mMpsioqosi9fQoq}b~znp¥mXin2f`~pqztd krtfQp,mi;9mctv5iztd8iosn *-*-(B,DCFE CHG (BI J.+KL( ,(OG I RJ I ,DS . G P±)iDvi;`},i{z[d g9ig@m~9p¦d8i 1b>a = mi;9mctv5i;ztd8io¦fhposn ?@-A A @ @-ANM@ AQP @ ? A *-*-(B,DCK G T ( .U. S&,WV CC JE CHG (BI5J. KLJIZY I RJ I ,DS . dXP ?@-A @ @ A A A AM A @ AX AP @ ? A Ezum5i{},n;m5rtfhi v!f`m osi¤9mn;9j9ikrtfhi?oqikg9c;«`p¦dgtf'w`iztd!m8pW|2fQosikg@m~yp°d9mMpGvpsv~oqc},iztdCitv$d v$f``c;mMpief`m nef g9ce«`p¦d gtfAwyi{z[d!mpq|efhoWi`nefh|j9ip v5~oqc@P[)iCmc[v$fho¦d8nedg9ioqn}ApGviiz¤vc;mpsi g9i[v#g9i2f¹,w`iztd!mMp|efQosi@v)g9~yz®z`i fhz |~9}9m~}bpGv'iztd!miÈositv'g9ief`¹g9c;«`p¦dv§rtfQpitv$d |~9z9g9p¼d!pq~9z9z9c`n;m'osn oq~p¤g9i[vDmnº|{pqz`itv§|n;m8mcitv'g`itv 9mitvXvpq~z`vg9i-~@m8mMpq|ioWosp\[5]B^B_
(46) `-`-_Wacbedf[ ]B^U_Z`W`g_-hjik] `lQ[ ]B^U_Z`W`g_-hjiLm] `n T9Z?Z\ a º_ Î\[S s\[V
(47) [O"U¼aV "\V h\ QaS;U s\tV)UWV²T (
(48) ºpV o \ºV h\ QaS=U W\ºV
(49) [= "U h_ G\ a5V •. .
(50) EzÈ|~9zvpsg9´;mi rtfhi osi g9ce«`p¦d|n;mg9psnrtfhi g9ced8i;m8}xpqz`c1itv$d,oqi g9c;«`p¦dg¥fQz1whi{z[d!mMpq|efhosiD`nefh|j9i rtf W~9z n;9`ioqosiAcrtfhp¥whn{osiztdXP"Ezk`ief9dg9~9z9|x`n=mo Wnoq`~9mp°d!j9}Ai¤pqz@w`i;mXviAg9iAosnAMpq@f`mi Á|nos|efhoWi=moqiAg9c;«`p¦dgtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosig@m~9p¦d§crtf`p¥whnosi{z[d'p v5~yosc¨M3 F crtÆhpGv~92P oq~9m²v»k|~9}b}AiosiÃ}·~yz[d!miÃonÃ!pq@f`m i 9»¿osi w`iz[d!mp|efQosi¤`nefh|j9ikcrtfhpwhnosiztdpWv5~osc?i[v$dc=`n{o)½?osnkgyps$8c;miz9|[ikg9i?oqn¤9mi@v²vpq~`z ·g9p¼},pqz@fhc?g9i?osn 9mitvXvpq~z &"fhoGP. ©p¼@f`m5iQPt3 i;ztd!m8pq|efhoWi[vcrtfhpwhnosiztdv )n¤9mitv2vpq~z'g9ik-~9mMmMp|ioWoWpgtfÌwyi{z[d!mMpq|efhosi?`nefh|j9i^ctrtfhp¥w`nosiztdpGv~oc?i@v$dCnoq~ymXvoqn¿whnosief`mH +=$¢bT m O ½o Gp¼z[d8i;m²v5i|ed8pq~yzg9ioWnmc[vp v!d8n;z9|ºin;m$d8c;mpqiosoWibvMlQv$d8c},pqrtf"imi;9mctv5iztd8ci O &/~@mGd!~9zv|iedGd8iCwynoqief`r `n;moqng@m~p¦d8i Q =$¢·TP9Ez,~«[d!psiztdn=p¼zQvphoWig9c;«`p¦d3 F c[rtf9ÆhpWv~ohiz,gyp¥w`pGvXnztd/onCw`nosief`m)gtfvi=},iztd O! `n;m#on wynoWi2f`m#g9iosnCm5cvpGv!d8n;z9|i n;m$d8c;mMpi{ososixvMlQv!d8c{},psrtfhi¨ itv~¤i;z,m~f``i=»Qi;z,n||º~ymg,n;w`i|osn oq~pgi ~@mMmMpq|iosoWp`n;9`oWpsrtfhc[inefg9ce«`p¦dXP p¼zQvphz9~@f"v~«®d8i;z9~9zvoqi[v/`~pqztdvg9im5c;9pq}Aij@l`g@m5nefQoqpÎrtfh i
(51) [= (-U h_ s\ Qag9itv±w`iz[d!mMpq|efhosivpGv~`oqctvH 3 i;ztd!mpq|efhosig@m~9p¦dcrtf`p¥whn{osiztd©pWv5~osc&©mitv²vp~yz93bcºrtÆQpGvË¿&"f`oq»`3C·crtÆhp vËP • •. 3 i;ztd!mpq|efhosi`nefh|j9icrtfhp¥whnoWiz[d±pGv5~yosc&©mitvXvpq~z@3 FcrtÆQpGv/ˤ ·b&"f`oq.
(52)
(53)
(54) . 3 ~l~9zQvÁ}Anpqztd8izn{z[d^|~9}x},iztd^n=9oqpsrtfhi;mz~d!min;oq`~ymMp°d!j9}bi@PE z vi d!mM~@f9w`ig9nz`vÁoWn vp¦dGfhn2d!pq~z v$fhp¥whnztd8i¨$!p¥@f`m i @=H#~9z1|~9z@z9np¦d·oWn9mi[v²vpq~z1g9iÁ~@mMmMpq|[ioqoWp gtfw`iztd!m8pq|efhoWi`nef|j9iÁ¨ R ¢·T@»oqn 9mitvXvpq~z@fhoq}b~zn{pqmi¨ qied©oqig9c;«`p¦d|n=mgypnrtfhi+1xa /m!n ~9zvH ;.
(55) osng@m~9p¦d8ig9imctvpWv!d8n;z9|ºin;m$d8c;mMpsioqosi@fQos}b~z9npqmi¨ \V qi;z«`osief osng@m~9p¦d8ig9imctvpWv!d8n;z9|ºin;m$d8c;mMpsioqosi·vMlhv$d8c}bpWrtfhi¨ \VM¢,T@i;zm8~@f``i • )iA`~9p¼z[d g9iAmc;`p¼},i¤g9i¤!~yz|ed8pq~yz9zi}Aiz[dgtfÁwyi{z[d!mMpq|;fhoqi¤g@m~9p¦d crtfQp¥wyn{osiztd pWv~`oqc¤i@v$d g@~9z@z`c • `n=m W 1AR ~9z1g9ced8i;mM}bpqz`iuosn wynoWi2f`mAg9iÁosn 9m5ivXvpq~z1g9iÁ~ymMm8pq|ioWospgtf ¡ UWV²T rtfhpi@v!dosn wynoWi2f`mAgtf • v5i;`}Aiz[dNO &~@m d ~yz`v|iedsd8iw`noqief`mizb~9mg®~yz®z9ci@vrtfhpz~f"v g@~9z@z`ioWnwynoWi2f`m /¡ UWVXT W 1 ¡ UsV²T • Ez`ief9d©mctv!f`}Ai=m/z9~Qv/mctv!fQo¦d8n2dvg9ioqn},nz9pW´=mi v$fhp¥whn{z@d8i H :[P bv²v~`|pqned8pq~9zÊizÄvc=mpsig9ig9ief`¹Åwhiz[d!mMpq|efhosivHosn w`p¦d8itv2v5iÃmc[v$fho¦d8nztd8inefÂz9pwhiºnef g9ioGn mctvpGv!d8n;z9|i1n;m$d8c=mMpqioWosivMlQv$d8c},pqrtf"i1g9itv¤whiztd!mMp|efQosi@v^i;zvc;mpsi1itv$d¿c;`noqi̽1oqn¾v5~}b},iÌg9i@v w`p¦d8itv2v5i@vg9itv/mc[vp v!d8n;z9|ºiv n;m$d8c;mMpi{osositv#vMlQv!d8c}Apsrtfhiied©@f9os}b~z9np¥mXig9itv©whi;ztd!mpq|efhosi@v-psv~osctvP "P ¯yoiAg9i@v~9mi;pqosoWi2dGd8itvg9n=zvosnA}bpGvXiAizuv5c;mpsiAg9iAg9i2f9¹Á`~y} `itvH"rtfhn;z9gg9i2f¹^`~}`itv v~9ztd }b~z[d8citvi;zvXc=mpixg9c;«`p¦d8nz[dv!f`mg9i[v+mctvMpGv!d8n;z9|i@vn;m!d8c;m$psioWosi@vg9p¼!8c;miztd8itv5»±pqo±8nef9d+rtf sp¼oi;¹`p v!d8i i;z[d!mioqi@vg9ief`¹b`~9}`i@v±f`zAvn@vg9im5i{} oqpGv2vn;hi@P i;`~9m d ~yz`v#}bnpqztd8iz`nztd)v$f`m/f`zx9m5n;9j9i~ym!d!j9~9z9~@mM}bc¨MMpq@f`mi7@»(v$f`mo Wn;¹yi g9i@v)n;«Qv|pGv2vi@v)oWig9c;«`p¦dgtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosi `nef|{jiÌcºrtfQp¥whnosi{z[dkpGv~oqc1¨M3F crtÆQpGv5~oq»ied^v$f`mko sn;¹`ig9i[vÁ~9mg@~9z@zcti[vosig9c;«`p¦dkgtf w`iz[d!mp|efQosig@m~9p¦dcrtf`p¥whnosi{z[d©pWv~oc¨MC3·crtÆQpGv5~o¥2P®ECz·~«®d!pqiztd/oi`~ypqztd©bP •. ©pq@f`mi7QP.
(56) 02~9p¥`z9~9zQvosnAg@m~9p¦d8i,ECbP W nz®osi mn;9`~@mGd. . . θ=. θ. itv$dn{pqz`vpg9c{8p¼z`p)ieditvGdc;`no½Ao sn;m|,rtfQpn,|~}b},i·d8n;z®`iztd8iAoqi. .
(57) . +~y}b},i¤|[ied n;z@`osi¤itv$d pqz@w`n;mpsnztd`~f`moi?v$fºª²i2d|º~yz`vpWg9c=mc»/mi;`~9m d ~yz`v oi¤g9cº«`p°dw`iz[d!mp|efQosnpqmi¤g@m~9p¦d crtfhp¥w`nosi{z[d v!f`mosnOg@m~`p¦d8iOE%ÈPig9c;«`p¦d1i@v!d mn;9`ioq~9zQv6Moq& i G& \ !
(58) oO(Uqa º_%S "UWP_ = "\ 1,R © 1 'P &©mM~2ªXied!~9zvLn{o~ym²v1osi vi;`},i{z[d§¨M~fwyi|ed8ief`mM1E uv$f`m1oqi@v1n;¹`i@vP *,~f"vLnef`m~9zv1osi "S=_9U
(59) [O"U¼a 1AR . V²U id+oi S;_9U
(60) [O"Uqa h\ QaS=U s_9UGS;\ h\ QaS=U s_9UGS;/ \ ±S=T9U¼aUsV²T
(61) !#" 1 ' . VXU 9_ "\OUsV²T
(62) $ , .. -+. /1032547698 +. &%'( ) *!. ". 1. ' . º T9V. θ=. 1AR . º T9V. θ =. θ. θ.. Wn;9m5´tvoqi d!j9cº~ym´}big9i &±l[dMjn;`~9mi. /:;2<4 698 +. = + [S;U-hT(V)Z?_9Ua5\"_a ('!_ 9T`S;Uqa "Z?\
(63) 8U"UqaU (\ s_ WT9U ! "S. w`pqgi}b},iztd|iedsd8ioq~p9`ief9d³²dGmic|=mMp¦d8i9o¦f©v#v~@«9m5i{},iztdg9ioqn},nz9pW´=mi v$fhp¥whn{z[d8ibH x£# >= È/ @? R HJILKNMMPOQSRST T<O YLZ. ACB D<EGF. +. HUIVKWMMPOQXRST5T O YSa eLfg9hji&kmlonqprhslutvxw@y . N r5x . ϑ=. < Á. ²´³µ3¶5· ¸9¹. © ° ± ¦. =. ²Wº . »·<º1¼¾½ ÃÅ Ã Á. ². ³x¿W¶5· ¸9¹. © ° ±¦. =. ÇmÈÉÊËNÌ'Í9ÎÏÐÑÈÒ<ËÔÓ Û;Ü. ²Wº ¢¡£. »·<ºÀ ¼ ½ ÃÅ Ã. =. (. Û^ÝÞ^ß<àá9â. ä@åoæ æ*åNçqå5è¬éoæ*ê¬ëìÔí9åoîæPïåðïqñ5òóuô3éoæ*ê ïåNí9é5çPè¬éWõê¬örî9çåð÷9ø. H\[]K^IVKWM_MPOQSRST T<O`. =. ACB*D5EGF zW{. ( ( }~ujsL | ( ( }) jsL |. .   ¤¯ ¦¬§ª© ¦(«( ® ÃÅ ² Æ Ä Ä Ã ¤s¥<¦j§¨ª© ¦¬«C ® Ä Æ Ä Á ²   ¤¯u¦¬§ª© ¦(«( ® ÃÅ ² Æ Ä Ä Ã ¤s¥<¦¬§ ¨ª© ¦ «C ® Ä Æ Ä Á ². Ö ×¬ØÙ Ú. Õ. ) +(. Û^Ýxã;ß<àá9â. Ö ×¬ØÙ Ú. ). Õ. bcMd O R.
(64) ê¬örî9çåð÷9ø. åðçóïîxèCæ*éoæ è¬åÔí£èCî&ï@ê ôLí9ëç æ*é<ìæîxåðì1ë1îï é ë ì9ïSæ)ç ërî óðíxé5ç@è åïWïæ*éoæ)ê ï)æ ê îxåïmåïæ è¬éÔçåuè¬éoæ*ê¬ëì 9êCæ*åï ïqå
(65) î\èjê îxê åÔéoî. ìêxåéoî åÔè¬éðçóïêsï)æ*é5ìñåÔé5ç)æ*ó5ç êåuèjèåªïxïæ*óuôLê îå
(66) î åuìæ)ç êñoîxèåÔå5ì. 9êCæ*åï ïqårï î. éoî. èjê îxê å. ìê xåéoî åïÀçóïêsï)æ*é¾ì1ñuårï. 9åuìæ)ç!ê ñoîèåï ê ïqë£èóï øä@åoæsæ*åLçå5è¬é æ ê¬ëì. ñuê(çñoîxêCæ ò rçéoîxè¬ê îxå. ô3ê ïVåuì!åoî. ïéuìörîê¬ì9å. í9ë1î9ç. +9å5ç, o å æ3. ó 9ë îxóuå. (1509−1553). óuôLëìïæ)çéæ)ê¬ëì. éuê¬ìïêNèé. è¬é. í9åoîæ@í9é5çéjæ)çqå^óoæ çéoìö9å#ô^éuêsï å¾èèå åïæ ñ 1ñ¾èê îxårø#" ì. íçåuô^ê &5çå. - é5ì9ï. é5çæ*ó5ç*ê¬åuèjèårïÀírîxè ô. ïqë ì. î9ì. írîxè ô. ë£ìéuê¬çåSírîxê ïîxå. írîxèjô. ë£ìéuê(ç7å!<=.. Ð$KMR. Ð S1ÉJRMKCR-@ÐÒTDË?G@È$K(R. Ç;>)Ë?A@'Ò<ÉjÎCBxɬÎÐ$DÐE?È$F È$FL? 2 UWV. ïê98. ïxïæ*óuôLêî å åï. ïså í9è¬ê îxåªíxé5çWè¬å^õ*é¾êGæ îxå^èså. ô3ó 9åuñuê¬ì' (ë ç ê ö£ê¬ì9å. åï í9é5ö9ìë£è å*). .Lä@òç!êïæ*ê¬éuìê ïô3ê-/ åïæ*êCæsîxë
(67) 0ø. æ)ò1óuë è ë ö9êî åªòó<çóoæ*êîxå! £åðæ3rí9åLí9éuìæ)òóuêsïæ*åLèå. ñuê¬çñoîxè é æ ê¬ëì. åoæ. ï7ó<ç!ê åÔåoæPèåï. õ éuêCæ ìërîïWçåoæ ç ërî$9ëì£ï>èéìëæ)ê¬ëì% åñuê¬çñoîxè é æ ê¬ëì. õ)ë£êsï]í9é5ç. ërî$çé<ö9å. ë£ìéuê(ç7å. åuìæ)çåðèé. ê å5î. εν το παν3 (. î9ì$'è å. 1. è, é¾ê £å. êñ¾ò1åè 2(îì9å. æ*ërîræ54 ø76 èíçërî$9é. åïæ>í9é<çæ)ërîræ: ê¬è åïæVéoîï7ïê; éuì£ï3èé. ñuê¬çñoîxè é æ ê¬ëì. È£Ò<É ÑÉ F_ËWÊÐ$F(?GDsËHBxËFÎÒ<ÉJIKLDËðÑÐ$K(IuÏËWÊ(KMINOK&Ò P9ÐÉ Ê(QWËFMIË DsÐ ä@åNí9é5ìæ)ò1óuê ïô3å;èCîxêxéHxé¾è(îX 2 Yoæ)çåHZç3[è¬óH9êõ]\;^>å5ì$& xårø. é5ìïmñuåoæ é5íòëç ê ïô3å+9å5ç9åoæ éÔè3 ê¬ìæsîxêCæ ê ë ìM î\ç`_è¬å! ó¢æ*å<ç ôLêjì9éuìæa îM9å5ìæ)ç êñoîxè å! rçëêCæ7øxäåæ æ*åWæ)òóuëç ê¬å 8 å. è¬é. ñuê¬çñoîxè é æ ê¬ëì. írîè¬ôLë9ì9é¾ê çå. é î9çéuêCæ. óoæ*ó. çób óuè ó¢å. 2é¾ì1éoæ*ëôªêå;\Hk é ërîxå \
(68) +£å ç, åoælî9êW3éðï)îê9ê'ïqë ì 2(îì. ô3ó åuñuê¬ìm Lë ç*ê(ö£ê¬ì9å. ä@éuê(çå^å æ@óuñ<ç!ê9êCæ9 éuìïWïëì. ïç!êéîxå1>è h n. í9é5ç/Wå¢é¾è ëJäëè¬ë£ô
(69) Z ë 3 cedf(deg h df$fji 4. ôLéjæ)çå. å¾ìïqåuêjö9ìåuô3åuìæ7øäSëè¬ë£ô
(70) Z9ë3éoî9çéuêCæ&èCîèéæ)çé îxñ æ)ê¬ëì. éuõ êsï 3 c do]dep$h do ÷÷q4 ø'ä@å å5ç ìê å5çr å 9êjìæWô3ó åuñuê¬ì. ërî$çqé5ö9åsä@ë£ôLô3åuìæ*éuê(çåït î. ñuòåuõWéoî. äéuì1ë ìM u 6Z9ì%+9ê¬ì9é sðïéÔæ)òóuëç ê¬åLZ9érïóuåïî9ç. è3så í9ó5çêåuìñuå>éuìéoæ*ëôLê îxå_ïî9ç è é>ñuê¬çñoîxè é æ ê¬ëìï7éuìrörîxêjì1årøä@åoæsæ*å;v;î$1çå>éðóoæ*óNæ*é5ç` rêwxå¾ô3åuìææ)çé î9êCæPåuì èéoæ*êjì\åoæ@írî$Z9èêó\yxVå¾ìêsï7å#åuì. dfqo z 'í9é5ç;1>ì$ rçåué{1>è í9é<ö9ë 3 å}| åuèjè(îxìë ]î9êPé 9éuêCæmóoæ*ó^ô. ó £å¢ñ¾ê¬ì% î. .
(71) ä@ë ì9ïîxèéoæ å k é ërîxå. xVå5ìêsïå. å5ìæ)çå. dfqo z. \. åæ. éuô3éï ø åÀìå 9å î 8. df]d ø#ä@åæWërî$çqé5ö9å. 2J1ðì çqåué. é. 1>èjí9é<ö9ë7Ok é5ëè¬ë. óoæ*ó^æsç*ë1î$ ó. å<ì. 1ðè í9é5ö9ë7Ôõ îæ\óoæsî rê é¾ìæ\. dei o Pí9é5ç;îxì. ô3ó å¢ñ¾ê¬ì. ó5öW1íræ ê å¾ì. èså. ë9ñ æ*åoî9ç u é è h é5çé
(72) 3 î9êï u ê¬ìæ*ó<çåï ïéuêCæl\Wè u òêsïæ*ëê(çå; åWèé;ôLó åuñuêjì9åWé<çé Z9å é5ìïPè¬éWè êZçéuê¬çêå;ì1éoæ ê ë ì1é¾èå å}| å5çè¬ê¬ìøä u åï)æmñuå{îxê#å 1í£è¬ê îå3å5ì. >ñuñuê £åuìæ*éoî$ íçåuôLêå5ç! å. í9åuì é¾ìæ. îxìå. sñuê(çñ îèéoæ*ê¬ëì(s. æ)ç&ï. í9é5çæ*ê¬å{îxå^èå. è¬ë£ìörîxå. c df$fji 4Låoæ. å. æ çéb é¾êè 7u 6,Z9ì1ðè hJn. éuõêsï>ì u éªí9éï óoæ*ó^ñ¢ë ììîm årï. í9ó5çê¬ë årø!1ðì rçåuéJä@åï7éuè¬í£ê¬ì1ë 3 c df(dei$hedeg$p 4`^í9é5ç*è¬å ôLërî$9åuô3å¾ìræ>í9å ç í9óoæsîxå<èsø]6 è@éoæsæ)ç êZîxå. éoî. èå. ñ vWî9çðî9ìå\éñ æ)ê¬ë£ì. åï7ïåuìæ*ê¬åuè èå c åoæ&ì1ë ìLé î^õ)ë9ê¬å 4 øq6 è9åuìæ)çå9ëêCæ#è u ê £óuå; $u îxì9åNöçé5ì åWñ¾ê çñoîxè é æ ê¬ëìø ä@å. ì(å1ï)æ. îxå. ôLë£ê¬ì9ï! ( îxì. deg7fjz 4Ôíç*ë1î$ å5çé. í9é<çðî9ì. òóuèérï@è3 îï7é5ö9å. èé. å. ïê &uñuèå. í9è îï>æ*é5ç`. îxå. èå. çéuêsïë9ììåuô3å¾ìæLïñuê¬åuìæ*ê¬õ ê îxå. 9êxêsïåuñoæ*ê¬ëì. 9åuìæ)ç!ê ñoîèåM rçëêCæNæ çéb9å<çïå. åoæ>í9é5ç! åï. ï)î9çæ*ë1îæSï)î9çSè¬årï@éuìê¬ôéoî$ . èåï>í9ërîô. éuìrö9èéuê ï
(73) . ô3ó å¢ñ¾ê¬ì. ë ì9ïðí9ërî9ç>ö9é5öìåuç>è¬å. ê è èêé¾ô. é5ç9å 3. c dfjz ÷ h. åb í9ó<ç!êåuìñ¢å1ï3ïî9çLè3séuìê¬ô^éuè c é xåuñ. \ªïéuìö. õsçë9ê 4aîxåÔè¬åªï7éuìrö. å<ì^í9é5çæ*é<ìæ î. 9åuìæ)ç!ê ñoîèåö9éoîxñuòåírîêsï>çå5í9é<çæ ê ç. å5çïÔèå. 9åuìæ)ç!ê ñoîèå; rçëêCæ<ø. ëæ)çå n. é5ìï. óîxé æ)ê ë ì è3å åuôªí9èå. çåuè¬êéuìæLè¬åïy9êCæ*årï7ïårï3åuìæ)çå h å5è¬è årï3åï)æÔò1ë£ôLëö &5ìå%\ 2(îì. .1óuñuërîè¬åuô3åuìæ. í9é5ç. î9ìJëç ê¬õêñå. ñuåuè èå. íçëíëïóuå. ìë$óT0 Lñ såï)æ h \ h rê(çqå. çéuñuê¬ìårï ñué5ç çó¢åïa åï9 êõõ*ó5çåuìæ*åïSíçåïïê¬ë£ìï ø 8Lé5ìï@èåLñuéï9 åÔìëræsçåðô è3sé 9ëì£ït óA\E êGæ #ñ åïæ@í9é5çmè¬åªç_£è¬å{ åïWëçåuê¬èjèåoæsæ*åïWñuëôLô3å. ë ìæ*é5ö9åÔå5ì. í9é5ç
(74) | ërîxéïïqå 2. î ê¬ìæ*å5ç9êåuììåuìæ\è¬årï. ïqó5çê¬åñuë£ôLô3åÔìërîï. ïérït åªçåuôÔí9è êsï ïqé5ö9å{îxå^èåïmíçåï ïê¬ëìï. ïóîxê èê Z9çqå¾ìæ åoæSïqë ìæ \ðè3ë çê(ö9ê¬ì9å
(75) åÔè¬é^ïë£ôLô3å
(76) åï ç7éuñuêjì1årï@ñué5ç*çóuåï9 å1ï íçåï7ïê¬ë£ìïa åïG9åuìæ)ç êñoîxèåï êsïë£è ó1ï øVìåWíçåoî 9å>åïæ îxåOîxé5ì ^ëì^ôLë êjõ)êå îxìLí9éuçéuô!&oæ)çår î{) f. ôLêjìrîæ*åïWé 9éuìæ îxå^è3sóîxê è êZ1çå. ç`_è¬å. 2 éoîæ*éuìæ. íèCî&ïÀê¬ôLí9ë ç)æ*é5ìæ. ò W rçéoîxè¬êJî å îxå. è¬årï. ñuëìæ)çé¢ñ æ)ê¬èåWïóoæ*éuèé¾ìæNï)î9çSî9ìåÔòéoîæ*å î9çô õ ê¬örî9çå i. ïqë£êCæ éoææ*å5ê¬ìæ7ø Wì. xåuê¬ì9åï. í îxè¬ôLë£ìéuê(ç7åï. ëW1å¾ìì1å! å. ÷3ôLô. åuì. ë9ñ £ê¬èõ*éoîæPéoææ*å5ì$ rçqåðå5ìæ)çå. å æ. 9ë£êGæ ë ì1ñ^èåªç`_£è å åï>ëçå5ê¬è èåoæsæ*åï. ïëìæ. ñuë ì9ïæ)êCæsîxó¢åï. åUô
(77) ëxñué5ç` å. éuôLë£ìæa åÔè5ë çqå¾ê¬èè å æsæ*åðö9éoîxñ5ò1årø é. ïñ<òóuô3éoæ êï7å; åoî$ Lí9ë£ôÔí9åïPåuì^ïó5çêåWé 9åuñî9ìLçóïå5ç, ë£ê(ç \Wéuê(ç ërîxé5ìæ&èåNç`_è¬å; å;è3ë çqå5ê¬è èåoæsæ*årø. ê¬örî9çå. i ø. .
(78) éuêsïÔèåíçë Z9èJ&uô3å ). ô3é7å¢î9ç. ñuëì$ îxêCæ*åé5çæ*ó<ç ê¬åuè èå. å. ó7åuñ æ*å. è3é1ï7ïë9ñuê é æ)ê¬ë ì. åuì. ï7ó<ç!êåM åïO åuìæ)çê¬ñoîxèå1ï. ïî9çNîxìå^çórïêsïæ*é5ì1ñuåM ê¬õ õ*ó5ç7å5ìæ*åø éõ ê¬örî9çå. åïmí9ë ôVíåï ñuåuìæ)çê¬õ î9öxåïWåuì. ï7ó5çê¬å] ó \. ñuè é<í9åoæïVå1ï)ærîxå \. çé5íí9åuè èåèé. dep. ñ5òéîå. ñuëìïæ)ç)îxñ æ)ê¬ëì. îæ)ê¬èê ï7óLí9ë1î9çmèé{ óuôLë£ì9ïæ)çéoæ)ê ë ì éuì£ïWèé{ å î7 9ê &uô3åªí9é5çæ*ê¬å. åWè5 é<çæ ê ñ¾èårø. dep <=1Ôïïqë£ñuê¬éoæ*ê¬ëì! å; åoî$ Lí9ë9ôÔí9åïPåuì^ïqó5çê å ø éWñ¢ë1î9ç,Z åHk åïæè¬éðïqë£ôLô3å; åïPñuërî9ç,Z9åï ñué<çéuñoæ*ó5ç*ê ïæ*êîxårï åï#í9ëôÔíxåïCk d åoæ2k o øq é5ì9ïXè åWñuérï'æsò1óuë çêîxå; å
Figure
Documents relatifs
• Les cultures de cellules nodales présentent différentes fréquences de contraction en fonction de leur localisation : nœud sinusal est le plus rapide (100 contractions par
Artères musculaires = artérioles, présentent de nombreuses fibres musculaires lisses dans leur média. • Modifient leur diamètre
• Pression ou tension artérielle est la pression exercée par le sang sur la paroi des artères. • On observe une pression systolique (PS) ou maximale et une pression diastolique
Pression systolique ou maximale est la pression du sang dans les artères au moment de l’éjection ventriculaire. Pression diastolique ou minimale est la pression du sang au
Pression ou tension artérielle est la pression exercée par le sang sur la paroi des artères.. On observe une pression systolique (PS) ou maximale et une pression diastolique (PD)
Ceci est un document Microsoft Office incorporé, optimisé par Office Online. Copyright © SVT
(Pour que ce soit plus pratique à regarder, on descend légèrement le cœur…)..
Alors, vous avez travaillé sur notre question?. Quelle était la
