ﻢﺴﻗ
: ﻢﻠﻋ عﺎﻤﺘﺟ
عﺎﻤﺘﺟ ﻢﻠﻋ عﺮﻓ
:
بﺎﺴ ﻧ ﺔﺴﺳﺆﻣ ﺔﻔﺼﻟا
ﺎﺴ ﺋر ارﺮﻘﻣو ﺎﻓﺮﺸﻣ
ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻣ ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻣ ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻣ ﺎﻨﺤﺘﻤﻣ
ﺔ ﻮﺘﻜﳌا ﺔﻴ ﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻓﺎ ﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ بﺎ ر ةﺮ ﺎﻇ
ﺔﻴﺒﻌﺸﻟا ﺔﻴﻃاﺮﻘﻤﻳﺪﻟا ﺔ ﺮﺋاﺰ ا ﺔ رﻮ ﻤ ا ﻠﻌﻟا ﺚﺤﺒﻟاو ﺎﻌﻟا ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ةرازو
ن ﻏﺎﺑد ن ﳌ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ .
ﻒﻴﻄﺳ 2
ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟ و ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺴ مﻮﻠﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻠ
ﻩارﻮﺘﻛد ةدﺎ ﺷ ﻞﻴﻧ تﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺔﺣوﺮﻃأ مﻮﻠﻋ
ﺺﺼﺨﺗ :
عﺎﻤﺘﺟ ﻢﻠﻋ
ناﻮﻨﻌ :
: ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﳌا ﺔﻨ
:
ﺔﺒﺗﺮﻟا بﺎﺴ ﻧ ﺔﺴﺳﺆﻣ
ﺮﺿﺎﺤﻣ ذﺎﺘﺳأ )
أ ( ﻒﻴﻄﺳ
2
ذﺎـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــﺘﺳأ ﻒﻴﻄﺳ
2
ﺮﺿﺎﺤﻣ ذﺎﺘﺳأ )
أ ( ﺳ
ﻒﻴﻄ 2
ذﺎﺘﺳأ ﺮﺿﺎﺤﻣ ) أ ( ﺔﻨﻴﻄﻨﺴﻗ
3
ذﺎـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــﺘﺳأ ا
ﺮﺋاﺰ 3
ةﺮﺿﺎﺤﻣ ةذﺎﺘﺳأ )
أ ( ﻗ
ﺔﻨﻴﻄﻨﺴ 2
ﺔﻨﺴﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﻣﺎ ا : 2017 / 2018 م
ﺔ ﻮﺘﻜﳌا ﺔﻴ ﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻓﺎ ﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ بﺎ ر ةﺮ ﺎﻇ
ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟ و ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺴ مﻮﻠﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻠ
ﺴﻠﺴ ﻟا ﻢﻗﺮﻟا :
...
ﻞﻴ ﻟا ﻢﻗر
: . ...
ﻩارﻮﺘﻛد ةدﺎ ﺷ ﻞﻴﻧ تﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺔﺣوﺮﻃأ
ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا داﺪﻋإ :
يراﻮﻧ ﻦﻳﺪﻟاﺮﺼﻧ
ﺐﻘﻟو ﻢﺳا ذﺎﺘﺳ
د . رﻮﻧ ﻦﻳﺪﻟا ﺔﺳﻮ
أ.
د . دﻮـــﻌﺳﺮــــــ ﺎﻄﻟا
د . ﺪﺒﻋ ﻢﻴﻠ ا رﻮ ﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺑ
د . ﺪﻤﺤﻣ يزﻮﻓ ﻨﻛ ﺎ ز ة
أ.
د . ﺪﻤﺣأ قﻼﻓ
د . ةﺰ ﺰﻋ يوﺎﻔﻠﺧ
ﺔ ﻮﺘﻜﳌا ﺔﻴ ﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻓﺎ ﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ بﺎ ر ةﺮ ﺎﻇ
ﺀﺍﺪﻫﺇﻭ ﺮﻜﺷ
ﺮﻜﺷ ..
ﱃﺎﻌﺗﻭ ﻪﻧﺎﺤﺒﺳ ﷲﺍ ﺮﻜﺷﺃ ﺓﲑﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻪﻤﻌﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻩﺪﲪﺃﻭ
..
ﻟﺍ ﰒ ﺮﻜﺸ ﻑﺮﺸﻤﻠﻟ
ﺍ ﺭﻮﺘﻛﺪﻟﺍ ﺫﺎﺘﺳﻷ
"
ﺩﻮﻌﺳ ﺮﻫﺎﻄﻟﺍ
"
ﺔﻨﻴﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻪﺤﺋﺎﺼﻧﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻪﺗﺎﻬﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ..
ﺎﻤﻛ ﱐﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺮﻜﺷﺃ ..
ﺀﺍﺪﻫﺇ ..
ﲔﳝﺮﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻊﺿﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﺪﻫﺃ ..
ﱵﺟﻭﺯ ..
ﱵﻨﺑﺍ ﻑﻼﻳﺇﻭ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﺑ
..
ﰐﻮﺧﺇ ..
ﻲﺋﻼﻣﺯ ..
ﱵﺒﻠﻃ ..
ﻲﺋﺎﻗﺪﺻﺃ ..
ﱐﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﱃﺇ ..
ﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﺎ
ﺱﺭ
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ
ﺱﺮﻬﻓ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ
:
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
...
...
...
..
...
ﺃ
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ
: ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻧﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
.1
ﺎﻻﺅﺎﺴﺗﻭ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺷﺇ
...
...
...
06
.2
ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﳘﺃ
...
...
...
09
.3
ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺃ
...
...
...
...
10
.4
ﻉﻮﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﱪﻣ
...
...
...
10
.5
ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ
...
...
...
...
...
11
.6
ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ
...
...
...
20
.7
ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ
...
...
...
...
27
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﱐﺎﺜﻟﺍ
: ﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﻮﻜﳌﺍ ﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹ
ﺔﻴ
.1
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ
...
...
...
37
.2
ﺏﺎﺒﺳﺃ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ
...
...
...
44
.3
ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺃ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ
...
...
...
56
.4
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺃ
...
...
...
57
.5
ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ
...
...
...
59
.6
ﻵﺍ ﺭﺎﺛ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺒﺗﺮﺘﳌﺍ ﺍ
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹ
...
...
...
65
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ
: ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ..
ﻡﺎﻋ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
.1
ﺗ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎ
...
...
...
...
...
69
.2
ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ
...
...
...
77
.3
ﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺎﻓ
ﺔ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ
...
...
...
87
.4
ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ
...
...
. ...
...
92
.5
ﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺮﻈﻨ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻠﻟ ﺓﺮﺴﻔﳌﺍ
...
...
...
. ...
96
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ
ﻊﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ :
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ..
ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﻕﺮﻄﻟ ﻲﺟﻮﻟﻮﻴﺳﻮﺳ ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺗﻭ ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻋ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ
1
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ .
..
ﺔﻴﻟﺪﺟ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ
...
...
...
105
2
ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺎﺜﺣﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ .
ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ..
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ
"
ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺪﻟﺍ / ﺐﻋﺮﻟﺍ
"
…
…..
...
107
3
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺜﺣﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ .
..
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ
"
ﺕﺎﳝﺩﻭﻷﺍ /
ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺮﻟﺍ
"
....
...
....
114
4
ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ .
..
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍﻭ ..
؟ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﺗ ﺍﺫﺎﻣ ﻦﻋ
...
...
...
120
5
ﺎﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻴﺳﻮﺳ ﰲ .
ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ..
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺪﺿ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ
...
...
...
123
6
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﺤﻓﺎﻜﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗﺍﺮﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﰲ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ . ...
...
...
133
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺲﻣﺎﳋﺍ
: ﺔﻴﻧﺍﺪﻴﳌﺍ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ
.1
ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ
...
...
...
145
.2
ﺔﻧﻭﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ
...
...
...
147
.3
ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻓ
...
...
....
154
.4
ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ
...
...
...
166
.5
ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ
...
...
...
...
167
.6
ﺕﺎﺒﺜﻟﺍﻭ ﻕﺪﺼﻟﺍ
...
...
...
168
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺱﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ
: ﺽﺮﻋ ﲑﺴﻔﺗﻭ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻦﻋ ﺕﻻﺅﺎﺴﺘﻟﺍ
.1
ﻭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﲑﺴﻔﺗ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ
...
...
...
173
.2
ﻭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﲑﺴﻔﺗ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻤﻀﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ
...
...
...
189
.3
ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﻦﻋ
ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺅﺎﺴﺗ
...
...
...
302
ﺔﲤﺎﺧ
...
...
...
310
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﳌﺍ
...
. ...
...
...
313
ﻖﺣﻼﳌﺍ
ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ
ﺱﺮﻬﻓ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ
:
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
(01
: ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
...
...
..
...
. ...
153
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(02
ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺿﺎﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﺿﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
...
. ...
...
...
154
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
(03
: ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻺﻟ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
...
...
..
...
. ...
169
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(04
ﺓﺭﻮﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﺿﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
. ..
...
...
...
173
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(05
ﺮﺸﻨﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
. ...
...
175
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(06
ﺮﺸﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
...
. ...
172
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(07
ﺔﺳﻭﺭﺪﳌﺍ ﻒﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺟﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
. ...
...
...
180
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(08
ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﱪﳋﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺟﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
...
182
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(09
ﺔﻳﲑﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺟﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ
...
...
...
...
....
184
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(10
ﺐﺗﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
...
187
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(11
ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
189
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(12
ﺔﳉﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
193
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(13
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
195
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(14
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
199
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(15
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
205
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(16
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
..
...
...
210
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(17
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
218
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(18
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
222
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(19
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
225
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(20
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
228
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(21
ﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻔﻨﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎ
...
...
...
231
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(22
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
234
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
) 23
:(
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
236
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(24
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
241
ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
) 25
:(
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
245
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(26
ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺒﺗﺮﺘﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ
...
...
...
247
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(27
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
249
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(28
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
253
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(29
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
256
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(30
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
259
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(31
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
262
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(32
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
264
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(33
ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ
...
...
...
268
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(34
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
272
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(35
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
276
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(36
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
279
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(37
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
284
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(38
ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ
...
...
...
286
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(39
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
289
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(40
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﺃ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
292
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(41
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
294
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(42
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
296
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(43
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
...
298
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ )
:(44
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
300
ﺱﺮﻬﻓ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻷﺍ
ﺱﺮﻬﻓ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻷﺍ
:
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(01
ﺓﺭﻮﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﺿﺍﻮﻤﻠﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
173
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(02
ﺮﺸﻨﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
175
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(03
ﺮﺸﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
178
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(04
ﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺟﻸﻟ ﱐﺎ
. ...
...
....
...
180
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(05
ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﱪﳋﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺟﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
. ...
...
...
182
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(06
ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﲑﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻨﺟﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
....
...
...
184
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(07
ﺐﺗﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
187
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(08
ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﳌ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
189
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(09
ﻳ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﻻ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒ
...
...
...
193
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(10
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
195
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(11
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ
...
...
. ...
199
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(12
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
205
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(13
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
210
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(14
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
218
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(15
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
222
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(16
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
225
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(17
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
228
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(18
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻔﻨﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
231
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(19
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
234
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ
) 20
:(
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
236
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(21
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
..
...
...
...
241
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ
) 22
:(
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻸﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
245
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(23
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺒﺗﺮﺘﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻶﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
. ...
247
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(24
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻶﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
. ...
249
ﺱﺮﻬﻓ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻷﺍ
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(25
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻶﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
253
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(26
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻶﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
256
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(27
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻶﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
259
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(28
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻶﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
262
ﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞ )
:(29
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
264
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(30
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
....
...
...
268
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(31
ﺔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ
...
...
...
272
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(32
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
276
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(33
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
. ...
...
279
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(34
ﲔﺒﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ
...
...
...
284
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(35
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
....
...
...
286
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(36
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
289
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(37
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
292
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(38
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
294
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(39
ﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒ
...
...
...
296
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(40
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
298
ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ )
:(41
ﺔﺳﻭﺮﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﱐﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
...
...
...
300
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
أ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ :
ﺗ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺮﻫﺍﻮﻈﻟﺍ ﻢﻫﺃ ﲔﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﱪﺘﻌ
،ﺓﲑﺧﻷﺍ ﺩﻮﻘﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﺫﺇ
ﺖﺤﺒﺻﺃ
ﹼﻜﺸﺗ ﻞ ﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍ ﻳﻮﻴﻨﺑ ﺎ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﳉﺍﻭ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﻷﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﲟ ﻱﻮﻨﻌﳌﺍﻭ ﻱﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﳊﺇ ﻑﺪﻬﺘﺴﻳ ﺎﻴﻨﻃﻭ
،ﺎﻴﻟﻭﺩﻭ ﺎﻴﻤﻴﻠﻗﺇﻭ ﻯﺩﺃ ﺎﻣ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺎﻫ
"
ﺎﻧﻮﻘﻳﺃ "
ﻮﻴﺳﻮﺳ -
ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺼﺗﺍ ﺎﻳﲑﻫﺎﲨ ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﻲﻗﻼﻳ ،
،ﺎﻔﺜﻜﻣ ﺎﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇﻭ ﰲ ﺐﺒﺴﺗ ﺎﳑ ،ﻞﺘﻘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺐﻋﺮﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻑﻮﳋﺍ ﺏﺎﻄﲞ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﰲ ﻢﻫﺎﺴﻳﻭ
ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺸﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇﻭ
ﻜﻴ ﻞ ﻲﳌﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﳎ .
ﹼﻥﺇ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﳌﺍ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻩﺯﱪﺗ ﺎﳌ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﳌﺍ ،
ﻆﺣﻼﻴﺳ ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ
ﲟ ﺕﺍﺪﺠﺘﺴ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻷﺍ
ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍﻭ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ،
ﹼﻜﺸﺗ ﱃﺇ ﺔﻌﻓﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺎﺑﻭ ،ﻥﻮﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺎﻬﻔﻠﳜ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺎﺑﻭ ﻞ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ ،
ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷﺎﺑﻭ ،ﺎﻫﺀﺍﺯﺇ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﺍﻮﳌﺎﺑﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻄﺧﺃ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌ ﺎﻬﻋﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﺐﺟﺍﻮﻟﺍ
ﲑﻏﻭ ،
ﻚﻟﺫ . ﺎﻳﺪﻴﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﳏ ﱃﺇ ﲔﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲑﺜﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺎﻣ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﳍ
ﺓﲑﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ .
ﻡﺎﻬﺳﺈﻛ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰐﺄﺗ ،ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ ﻁﺍﺮﳔﺍﻭ
ﰲ ﻚﻠﺴﻣ ﺩﻮﻬﳉﺍ
ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺴﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ، ﺘ
ﻑﺪﻬ
ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺎﻴﺜﲝ
ﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻘﻟ
ﻮﻴﺳﻮﺳ ﺭﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﻣ -
ﱄﺎﺼﺗﺍ
، ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ ﺍﺪﻴﻌﺑ
"
ﺕﺎﺴﻛﻭﺪﻟﺍ
"
ﺔﻴﺤﻄﺳﻭ ﺓﺰﻫﺎﺟ ﺎﻣﺎﻜﺣﺃ ﺽﺮﻔﺗ ﺪﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ، ﻭ
ﻮﺸﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻲﻄﻌﺗ ﺔﻫ
. ﺺﺘﺨﺘﺳ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ
ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﰲ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻮﺑ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺍﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ،
، ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈ
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟ ﺎﳍﻭﺎﻨﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ،
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺲﻳﺭﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﻫ
ﱪﻤﻓﻮﻧ 13
ﺝﺫﻮﳕﺄﻛ 2015
ﻠﻴﻠﲢ ﻲ
، ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺓﺪﺘﻤﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺩﻭ ﻊﺒﺘﺗ ﺎﻴﺋﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺐﻌﺼﻳ ﻪﻧﻷ ﺓﺰﻴﻤﺘﳌﺍﻭ
ﺑ ﺪﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻚﺑﺎﺸﺘﻟﺎ .
،ﺔﻴﺜﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﳋﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ ﺖﲤ ﺪﻘﻓ
ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺻ
،ﻝﻮﺼﻓ ﺔﺘﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻜﺗﺮﺗ ﺔﻄﺧ ﺫﺇ
ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﰲ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﻹ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺷﻹﺍ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ ﺎﲟ ، ﺎﻻﺅﺎﺴﺗﻭ
، ﺔﻴﳘﺃﻭ
ﻭ ،ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣﻭ ،ﻉﻮﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﱪﻣ ﺍﺬﻛﻭ ،ﺎﻬﻓﺍﺪﻫﺃﻭ ،ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ
ﺪﻤﺘﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍﻭ .
ﻪﻧﺃ ﱃﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﺭﺪﲡﻭ ﰎ ﺪﻗ
ﺐﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻟﺍ
ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﹼﻥﻷ ،ﺍﺪﻤﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﺿﺮﻔ
ﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎ ﻮﻴﺳﻮﺴﻟﺍ -
ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ،ﻯﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ
ﻕﻼﻄﻧﻻﺎﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻋﻮﻤﳎ
ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺸﻜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﻻﺅﺎﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ
ﺔ ﺮﻫﺍﻮﻈﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﳌ
ﺕﺍﺪﺠﺘﺴﳌﺍﻭ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍﻭ
، ﺍﺬﻫﻭ ﺎﻣ ﻴﺳ ﻩﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻢﺘ ﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺍ .
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ب
ﱐﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺎﻣﺃ ﺪﻘﻓ ،
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺷﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ،ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻮﻫﻭ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﲑﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ
ﺔﻴﳜﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺭﻭﺬﺟ ﰲ ﻪﻠﻜﺸﺗ ﱃﺇ ﺔﻌﻓﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻷﺍﻭ
ﺎﻬﻘﻴﻘﲢ ﻰﺧﻮﺘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍﻭ ﻪﻟﺎﻜﺷﺃﻭ
ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ،
،ﻪﺗﺍﺪﻨﺟﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﲢ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺠﻬﺘﻨﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻷﺍﻭ ﻪﻠﻜﺸﺗ ﻞﺣﺍﺮﻣﻭ
ﻪﻨﻋ ﺔﺒﺗﺮﺘﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﻵﺍ ﺍﲑﺧﺃﻭ .
،ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺺﳜ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ ﻢﺘﻴﺴﻓ
،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻮﻫﻭ ﱐﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﲑﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ
،ﺎﺄﺸﻧ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ
ﱄﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ
ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺎﲟ
ﺱﻭﺭﺪﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﺑ ،
ﺎﻤﻛ ﻴﺳ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺗ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲ ﻢﺘ ،ﺎﻬﻔﺋﺎﻇﻭﻭ ،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ
ﺎﳍ ﺓﺮﺴﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻛﻭ .
ﺹﻮﺼﲞﻭ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﻊﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ، ﺔﺑﺎﺜﲟ ﻮﻬﻓ ﺫﺇ ،ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻱﲑﻐﺘﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻂﺑﺍﺭ ﻞﺼﻓ
ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻ ﻪﺼﻴﺼﲣ
ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍﻭ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻨﺳ
ﻪﻴﻓ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ،ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻴﺑ ﻱﻮﻴﻨﺑ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟ
"
ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺪﻟﺍ / ﺐﻋﺮﻟﺍ
"
ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﺟﺎﺘﳏ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻞﻌﲡ ﱵﻟﺍ
ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟ
"
ﺕﺎﳝﺩﻭﻷﺍ /
ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺮﻟﺍ
"
ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﲡ ﱵﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﺣ ﰲ
ﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺎﻤﻛ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻳ ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﻣ
ﳌ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻷ ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﻒﻗﻮ ،
ﺔﻟﻭﺎﳏ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ
ﺚﲝ
،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺎﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻴﺳﻮﺳ ﰲ ﺍﲑﺧﺃﻭ
ﻴﺳ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗﺍﺮﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﰲ
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﺤﻓﺎﻜﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺗ ﰲ ﻢﻫﺎﺴﻳ ﺎﲟ ،
.
ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ ﺑ
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺎ
؛ﺲﻣﺎﳋﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺴﻓ
ﻪﺼﻴﺼﲣ ﻟ
ﺔﻴﻧﺍﺪﻴﳌﺍ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻺ
، ﺘﺑ ﻚﻟﺫﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﺒ
ﻯﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﻮﻫﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﳌﺍ
ﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
ﺪﻌ ﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﺳﺍﺭﺪ ﻟﺍ
ﻮﻴﺳﻮﺴ -
ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ، ﻭ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ
ﺔﻴﺜﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﻭﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺔﻨﻳﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃﻭ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﳎ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ ﺎﲟ
، ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻢﺘﻴﻟ
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺀﺎﻄﻋﺇ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺌﻴﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻋﺎﺴﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ
، ﺎﻤﻛ ﻴﺳ ﰲ ﻢﺘ
ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ ﺎﲟ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺗ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗﻭ ،
،ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻬﻔﺗ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺄﺑ ﻪﻴﻠﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺎﻣﺃ
ﻱﺮﺠﻴﺴﻓ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺓﺭﺎﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻠﺜﳑ ،ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ
ﺕﺎﺒﺜﻟﺍﻭ ﻕﺪﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺍﲑﺧﺃﻭ ،ﻯﻮﺘﶈﺍ .
ﻭ ،ﲑﺧﻷﺍﻭ ﺱﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﰲ ﻢﺘﻴﺴﻓ
ﺽﺮﻋ ﲑﺴﻔﺗﻭ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻦﻋ ﺕﻻﺅﺎﺴﺘﻟﺍ ،
ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣﻭ
ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻍﺮﻔﺗ
ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺔﻋﻮﻔﺸﻣ
ﺕﻼﻴﺜﻤﺘﺑ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ
ﺼﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﻘﺑﻭ ، ،ﺔﻠ
ﺗ ،ﺔﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻴﺳﻮﺳ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺎﻬﻌﺒﺘ ﲎﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻤﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻟ ﻲﻄﻌﺗ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ج
ﺤﺿﺍﻭ ﺎ،
ﱪﻋ ﻚﻟﺫﻭ ﺔﻧﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ
ﻦﻳﺮﻈﻨﳌﺍﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﻜﻔﳌﺍﻭ ﲔﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﲟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻌﻳ ﺎﲟ ،
ﻢﻬﻔﻟﺍ
ﻖﻤﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ .
ﺎﻤﻛ ﻴﺳ
،ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺅﺎﺴﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲ ﻢﺘ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ
ﺎﻣ ﻪﻴﻀﺘﻘﻳ ﳌﺍ
ﺞﻬﻨ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ .
ﻭ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ
،ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﻴﻠﺒﺑ ﻢﻀﺗ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺪﺼﻣ 189
،ﺎﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ
ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻌﺟﺮﻣ 114
ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻧﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻌﺟﺮﻣ 17
ﻌﺟﺮﻣ 12
ﺎ
،ﺔﻳﺰﻴﻠﳒﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ
ﺎﻌﺟﺮﻣ 46
ﺎﻴﺒﻨﺟﺃ ﺎﲨﺮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ
. ﺪﻗﻭ ﺖﻠﺜﲤ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﳌﺍ ﻭ
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﰲ
ﱘﺮﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺁﺮﻘﻟﺍ ،ﻢﺟﺎﻌﳌﺍﻭ ،
،ﺐﺘﻜﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺕﻻﺎﻘﳌﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍﻭ
،ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺪﻨﻟﺍﻭ ﻹﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺍﲑﺧﺃﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﺋﺎﺛﻮﻟﺍﻭ
ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟ .
ﻢﺘﻴﺳﻭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻐﻟﻭ ﻼﻜﺷ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﳌﺍ
ﺎﻧﻮﻤﻀﻣﻭ
، ﻔﺗ ﱘﺪﻘﺗ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈ ﺎ
ﲑﺳ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧﻭ ﺕﺍﺫ
ﻲﺠﻬﻨﻣ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﺗ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣﻭ
.
ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ : ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻧﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ
: ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻧﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
1 . ﺎﻻﺅﺎﺴﺗﻭ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺷﺇ
2 . ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﳘﺃ
3 . ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺃ
4 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﱪﻣ . ﳌﺍ
ﻉﻮﺿﻮ
5 . ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ
6 . ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ
7
.
ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ : ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻧﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
6
1 ﺎﻻﺅﺎﺴﺗﻭ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻜﺷﺇ . :
ﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﳍ ﺖﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﳍﺍ ﺬﻨﻣ ﺕ
ﰲ ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﱪﻤﺘﺒﺳ 11
ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺖﺤﺒﺻﺃ ،2001
ﺗ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﹼﻜﺸ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻻﻭﺍﺪﺗﻭ ﺍﺭﻮﻀﺣ ﻊﻴﺿﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺪﺣﺃ ﻞ ﺪﻬﺸﳌﺍ
ﺗ ﺫﺇ ،ﻲﳌﺎﻌﻟﺍ
ﺠﺴ ﰲ ﺎﻫﺭﻮﻀﺣ ﻞ
ﺕﺎﺳﺍﺭﺩ ﰲﻭ ،ﲔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻣ ﰲﻭ ،ﲔﻳﺮﻜﺴﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﲔﻴﻨﻣﻷﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍﻭ ﲔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﻄﺧ ﻦﻋﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺚﻳﺪﳊﺍ ﻪﻨﻣ ﻮﻠﳜ ﺩﺎﻜﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﳊﺍ ﺏﺎﻄﺧ ﹼﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﲔﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺑﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﳐ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ ؛ﱄﻭﺩ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺪﻬﺘﺴﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺎﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔ
ﺎﻬﺘﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺐﺴﲝ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﺪﻴﻌﺘﻟﻭ ،ﺎﺍﺪﻨﺟﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﲢ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ،ﺎﻫﲑﻏﻭ ،ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻳﺪﻳﻹﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ .
ﺾﻌﺑ ﺐﺣﺎﺼﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺡﻮﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺫﻭ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺴﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺘﺑ ﺲﻴﻟ ،ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺚﻳﺪﳊﺍ ﹼﻥﺃ ﲑﻏ ﻣﻮﻬﻔﳌﺍ ﻞﻘﳊﺍ ﰲ ﻞﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻟﻻﺍ ﻮﻫ ،ﺐﺒﺴﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺮﻫﺍﻮﻈﻟﺍ ﺫﺇ ،ﻪﺘﻟﻻﺩ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻲ
ﻪﻔﻴﻇﻮﺗ ﻞﻬﺴﻴﻟ ﺎﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻳﺪﻳﺇ ﻪﻨﻘﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ
ﻭ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﲨ
ﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻥﺈﻓ ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﺔﻴﻔﳋﺍ
ﺸ ﻞﻜ
ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺍﺩﺮﲤ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓﺭﻮﺛ ﻭﺃ ،ﺍﺩﺎﻬﺟ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﻭﺎﻘﻣ ﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻔﻨﻋ ﻩﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺾﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﺇ ﺎﺛﺪﺣ ﺮﺧﻵﺍ .
ﺍﺪﻳﺭﺩ ﻙﺎﺟ ﻝﻮﻘﻳ ﲎﻌﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ
(Jacques Derrida)
ﹼﻥﺇ
ﻮﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻬﻔﳌ ﱄﻻﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﳊﺍ ﰲ ﺵ
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ؛
"
ﻡﻮﻬﻔﲟ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﰲ ﻝﺍﺰﺘﺧﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﲑﻏ ﺵﻮﺸﺗ ﻮﻫ
،ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﻛﻭ
ﻬﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﳚ ﻻ ﺎ
ﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﺎ
ﺃ ﲑﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﰲ ﻞﻠﺧ ﺩﺮﳎ ﻮﻓ ﻭ
ﻰﺿ
ﺃ ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻭ
ﺔﻄﺒﺨﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺍﺮﻄﺿﻼﻟ ﻦﻣ ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻌﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻳﺪﳊﺍ ﺔﻐﻟ ﰲ
ﺃ ﺐﳚ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻯﺮﻧ ﻥ
ﻯﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗﺍﺮﺘﺳﺍ .
ﰲ ﻦﻜﻤﺘﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻨﻤﻴﻬﳌﺍ ﻯﻮﻘﻟﺎﻓ
ﺽﺮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﻇ ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑﻭ ؛ﺎﻬﺒﺳﺎﻨﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻭﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻓ ﰒ ﻦﻣﻭ ،ﺎﺎﻴﻤﺴﺗ
ﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻔﺿ
ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻨﻘﺗﻭ ﻞﺑ ﺕﺎﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ )
ﻣﻷﺍ ﻥﻷ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺮ
( ﺃ ﻲﻣﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺡﺮﺴﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﳌﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ
".
1
ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻠﻟ ﺖﺑﺭﺎﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻐﻳﺩﺍﱪﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺎﻓﻼﺧﻭ ،ﺎﻴﻤﻴﺘﺴﺑﺇ ﻻﺪﺟ ﺞﺘﻧﺃ ﱄﻻﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﳊﺍ ﰲ ﺵﻮﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ .
ﻭﻳ ﺐﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺰﺘﻌﻣ ﻊﺟﺮ ﻚﻟﺫ
ﻥﻮﻛ ﰲ ،ﻞﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺲﺒﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ
"
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺲﻴﻟ
ﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﺎﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻪﻟﻮﻟﺪﻣ ﺽﺮﻓﻭ
ﺕﺎﺑﻮﻘﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﺍﻭ
ﺀﺎﻨﺑ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ
، ﺎﻤﻛ ﻪﻧﺃ ﱂ ﺪﻌﻳ
ﺍﺭﻮﺼﳏ ﰲ
ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻘﻟﺍ
، ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺯ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺪﻴﻘﻌﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻪﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻧﻭ ﺾﻌﺑ
ﻩﺮﻫﺎﻈﻣ
،
ﺍﺪﻳﺭﺩ ﻙﺎﺟ1
ﰲ ﹶﺙﺪﺣ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺎﻣ :
"
ﺙﺪﺣ "
ﱪﻤﺘﺒﺳ11
ﺔﲨﺮﺗ ، : ﻁ ،ﻲﺤﺘﻓ ﺀﺎﻔﺻ ،ﺮﺼﻣ ،ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻓﺎﻘﺜﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﺲﻠﺍ ،1
ﺹ ،2003
.86
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ : ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻧﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
7
ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﻓ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
ﻊﻘﻳ ﰲ ﻞﻇ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﻜﺴﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ
ﻳ
ﺪﻌ ﻭﺮﺸﻣ ﻋﺎ ﰲ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺏﺮﳊﺍ ﻻ
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻭﺮﺸﻣ ﻋﺎ ﰲ
ﻝﺎﺣ ﻢﻠﺴﻟﺍ
، ﻱﺃ ﻥﺃ ﺔﲦ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻞﺧﺪﺘﺗ ﰲ
ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻡﻮﻬﻔﳌﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻟﺎﻛ
ﱵﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ."
1
ﻦﻣ ﻪﺘﺳﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻮﻟﻭﺎﺣ ﲔﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﹼﻥﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﳏ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺎﺑﻭ ﻝﻮﻘﳊﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﲑﻐﻛ ﺎﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻴﺳﻮﺴﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﻥﻮﻤﺘﻨﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻝﻮﻘﳊﺍ ﻖﻓﻭ ﻪﺒﻧﺍﻮﺟ ﻒﻠﺘﳐ
ﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﺑ ﺖ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺎﺑﻭ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﳐ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻳﻭﺮﻛﺎﻣﻭ ﺎﻳﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ،ﺓ
ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﺯﺍﺮﺑﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻖﻓﻭ ﺎﻬﻤﻬﻓﻭ ﺎﻫﲑﺴﻔﺗ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﳏ ؛ﻚﻟﺫ ﻝﺎﺜﻣﻭ ،ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻒﻴﻇﻮﺘﺑﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻤﻠﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ .
ﺮﻨﻠﻴﻛ ﺱﻼﻏﻭﺩ ﺪﻛﺆﻳ ،ﲎﻌﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ
) Kellner Douglas
(
ﺕﺎﻤﺠﻫ ﺬﻨﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻷﺍ ﹼﻥﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺮﻈﻨﻠﻟ ﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻯﻮﺳ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ،ﺎﻫﻼﺗ ﺎﻣﻭ ﱪﻤﺘﺒﺳ 11
ﹼﻓﻮﺗ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻘﻓ ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋﺎﻓﻭ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻸﻟ ﺔﻌﻨﻘﻣ ﲑﺳﺎﻔﺗ ﱘﺪﻘﺘﺑ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﻄﳌﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﲔﺜﺣﺎﺒﻠﻟ ﺮ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﺃ ﰲ ﺕﺎﺸﻗﺎﻨﳌﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﲑﻓﻮﺗﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﺩ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﰲ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﲑﺛﺄﺘ ﺕﺎﻣﺯ
2.
ﺗﻭ ﹼﻜﺸ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺑ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻠﻋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻕﺎﺴﻧﻷﺍ ﻢﻫﺃ ﺪﺣﺃ ،ﺮﺿﺎﳊﺍ ﺎﻨﺘﻗﻭ ﰲ ،ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻞ
،ﻪﺋﺎﻨﺑ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﰲﻭ ،ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺎﳌ
ﺔﺟﺎﺣ ﰲ ﺎﻣﻭﺩ ﻰﻘﺒﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ،ﲑﻫﺎﻤﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲑﺛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺓﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺒﺴﺘﻜﺗ
ﻭﺰﻳ ﻦﳌ ﺑ ﻦﻣﻭ ،ﺎﻴﻟﻭﺩﻭ ﺎﻴﻤﻴﻠﻗﺇﻭ ﺎﻴﻨﻃﻭ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺠﺘﺴﳌﺎﺑﻭ ﺭﺎﺒﺧﻷﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﺩ ،ﺕﺍﺪﺠﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻢﻫﺃ ﲔ
ﰲ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻨﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻥﻮﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺎ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺧﻷ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻄﻐﺗ ﺪﻠﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ .
ﻝﻮﺘﺳ ﻞﻜﻳﺎﻣ ﻝﻮﻘﻳ ﺹﻮﺼﳋﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ
) Michael Stohl
ﻥﻮﺴﻧﺮﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﻣﻭ ( )
Mary Brinson
ﹼﻥﺇ (
ﺪﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﹴﺭ
،ﺔﻴﳘﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ
"
ﺔﺤﻓﺎﻜﲟ ﺔﻴﻨﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﻭﺃ ﲔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺀﺍﻮﺳ
ﺎﻨﻠﻗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻎﻟﺎﺒﻧ ﻻ ﺎﻨﻧﺇ ﻞﺑ ،ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺇ
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻣﻭ ،ﻪﺴﻔﻧ ﻲﻣﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺙﺩﺎﳊﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﳘﺃ ﰲ ﻝﺩﺎﻌﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺎ
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﺤﻓﺎﻜﻣ ﺩﻮﻬﲜ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺎﻻﻻﺩ ﻞﻴﻠﲢﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺒﺧﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ ."
3
ﺘﻜﻳ ﻦﻟ ،ﲔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺒﻓ ﹼﻥﻷ ،ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻬﻘﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﲟ ﻻﺇ ﻢﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺡﺎﳒ ﻞﻤ
ﺎﻣ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ ،ﲑﻫﺎﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻏﻼﺑﺇ ﺐﺟﻭ ﺔﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻳﺪﻳﺇ ﺔﻟﻮﲪﻭ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻋﺩ ﺎﻧﻮﻤﻀﻣ ﻞﻤﳛ ﻪﺗﺍﺫ ﺪﺣ ﰲ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ
ﺐﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺰﺘﻌﻣ 1
ﺡﺎﺒﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻒﻨﻌﻟﺍ : –
"
ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ "
ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﰲ ﻁ ،
،ﺮﺼﻣ ،ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻘﻟﺍ ،ﻕﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ،1
ﺹ ،2017
.42
ﻍﱪﻨﻳﺎﺘﺷ ﱄﲑﺷﻭ ﻮﻠﺸﻨﻴﻛ ﻮﺟ 2
ﺏﺮﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﺌﻃﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ : –
ﻡﻼﺳﻹﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﰊﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻩﻮﺸﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ ﺔﲨﺮﺗ ،
: ﻁ ،ﱐﺎﺘﺴﺑ ﻥﺎﺴﺣ ﺭﺍﺩ ،1
،ﻥﺎﻨﺒﻟ ،ﺕﻭﲑﺑ ،ﻲﻗﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺹ ،2005
.48
ﺮﺘﻧﺎﻛ ﺪﻴﻔﻳﺩ 3
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻩﻮﺟﻮﻟﺍ : -
ﺔﻔﻠﺘﳐ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻗﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﻭ ﺔﲨﺮﺗ ،
: ﻁ ،ﻢﻴﻜﳊﺍ ﻥﺎﻬﻴﺟ
،1
،ﺮﺼﻣ ،ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﲨﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻣﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ
ﺹ ،2014
.355
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ : ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﻈﻧﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ
8
ﺭﻮﻀﺧ ﺐﻳﺩﺃ ﻝﻮﻘﻳ ﲎﻌﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﳍ ﺍﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗﻭ ،ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻒﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺃ ﺔﻴﻘﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻩﺰﻴﳝ
" : ﻥﻮﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺹﺮﳛ
ﻢﻫﺭﻮﻀﺣ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺮﺋﺍﺩ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻢﻫﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﺻﺮﳛ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﰲ
ﻒﻗﻮﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻢﻫﺩﺎﻘﺘﻋﻻ ،ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﺇ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﺻﺮﳛ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ ،ﺭﻮﻬﻤﳉﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ،ﲑﻫﺎﻤﳉﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ،ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑﻭ ،ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻫﺪﻌﺒﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ
ﺎﻴﺴﻧ ﱃﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺎﺎﻄﻘﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﺪﻴﻨﲡﻭ ﻢﻬﻌﻣ ﲔﻔﻃﺎﻌﺘﻣ ﺩﺎﳚﺇ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﱃﺍﻭ ،ﻢ
."
1
ﱪﻛﺃ ﺎﳍ ﻖﻘﳛ ﺎﲟ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺩ ﻮﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻸﻟ ﺎﺬﳚ ﺎﻣ ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻮﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻣﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺪﻗ
"
ﺕﺎﳝﺩﻭﻷﺍ "
ﹼﻠﲣ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﺼﻟﺍ ﹼﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻬﺷﺇ ﺕﺍﺪﺋﺎﻋ ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑﻭ ،ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻷﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻪﻔ
،ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻗ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺸﻣﺎﻫ ﻭﺪﺒﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟ ﻩﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺍﺬﳍ ﺍﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗﻭ
ﲎﻌﳌﺍ
ﻑﺎﺴﻋ ﻱﲑﻟﺎﻓ ﻝﻮﻘﺗ
) Valérie Assaf
ﻥﺇ (
"
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﳍﺍ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﱃﺇ ﺏﺬﺠﻨﺗ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ
ﹼﻥﻷ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺲﻴﻟ ،ﺎﻔﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﺒﺟﺍﻭ ﻦﻣ
ﻯﱪﻜﻟﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺧﺃ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ،
ﻲﻣﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻥﻷ
ﺮﺤﺴﻳ ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻺﻟ ﲑﻫﺎﻤﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲑﺜﻜﻟﺍ
".
2
،ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺘﺳ ،ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻘﻟ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﳉﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻕﺎﻴﺳ ﰲﻭ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻗﺃﻭ ﻢﻫﺃ ﺪﺣﺄﻛ ،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻳﺪﲢﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻳﺪﻴﳌﺍ
ﺠﺴ ﺕﺍﲑﺠﻔﺗ ﺬﻨﻣ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻫﺃ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺗ ﰲ ﺎﻫﺭﻮﻀﺣ ﻞ ﱪﻤﺘﺒﺳ 11
ﺪﻠﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺖﻓﺪﻬﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﳐ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻌﺒﺗ ﺎﻣﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺎﺑ .
ﰐﺄﺗ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ
ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺎﲟ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺑ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺘﻟ ﺔﻟﻭﺬﺒﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺟﻮﻟﻮﻴﺳﻮﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻬﳉﺍ ﰲ ﻡﺎﻬﺳﺈﻛ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻹﺍ ﻊﻓﺍﻭﺩ ﻢﻬﻔﺑ ﳜ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﻷﺍﻭ ﻢﻬﻓﺍﺪﻫﺃﻭ ﲔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭ
ﺎﻮﻔﹼﻠ ﺔﻧﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺎﺑﻭ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ،ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﻢﻬﺘﺤﻓﺎﻜﻣ ﻕﺮﻃﻭ
ﺪﺣﺃ ﺔﺳﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻯﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑﻭ ،ﺔﺒﹼﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻳﺮﻈﻧ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﲟ ﺮﻄﺧﺃ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺕﺍﲑﺠﻔﺗ ﻲﻫﻭ ،ﺓﺮﺻﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﱪﻤﻓﻮﻧ 13
ﺲﻳﺭﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺴﻧﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺻﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻓﺪﻬﺘﺳﺍ ﱵﻟﺍ 2015
، ﻭ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺮﻔﺳﺃ
ﻞﺘﻘﻣ ﺔﺑﺍﺮﻗ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇﻭ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﺼﺨﺷ 129
ﻦﻳﺮﺧﺁ 352
. ﻦﻣ ﺎﳍﻭﺎﻨﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻚﻟﺫﻭ
ﻑﺮﻃ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﳎﻭ ،ﺲﻴﺋﺭ ﻝﺅﺎﺴﺗ ﺡﺮﻃ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺤﺼﻟﺍ .
ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺗ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ :
ﺭﻮﻀﺧ ﺐﻳﺩﺃ1
ﺏﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍﻭ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ : –
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻫﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻁ ،ﺔﻴﳌﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﱪﳋﺍ ،
،ﺎﻳﺭﻮﺳ ،ﻖﺸﻣﺩ ،ﺔﻴﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺒﺘﻜﳌﺍ ،1
،2009
ﺹ .22
2 Valérie Assaf " : La perception du phénomène terroriste dans la presse écrite libanaise, américaine et française à travers les attentats du 11 septembre 2001 et l’assassinat du Premier ministre libanais Rafic Hariri le 14 février 2005". Thèse de Doctorat, L’université Panthéon-Assas (Paris II),France, 2011, p 319.
