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Recurrent hypersomnia: a review of 339 cases.: Recurrent hypersomnias

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HAL Id: inserm-00539853

https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00539853

Submitted on 25 Nov 2010

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Recurrent hypersomnia: a review of 339 cases.

Michel Billiard, Isabelle Jaussent, Yves Dauvilliers, Alain Besset

To cite this version:

Michel Billiard, Isabelle Jaussent, Yves Dauvilliers, Alain Besset. Recurrent hypersomnia: a review

of 339 cases.: Recurrent hypersomnias. Sleep Medicine Reviews, Elsevier, 2011, 15 (4), pp.247-57.

�10.1016/j.smrv.2010.08.001�. �inserm-00539853�

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Table 4. Symptoms.

KLS KLS w/o comp. eat. MRH RHC

Men N=192 Women N=47 P-value Men N=40 Women N=14 Women N=18 Men N=20 Women N=8

Variable % % % % P-value % % % P-value

Compulsive eating No 0.00 0.00 NA 97.50 100.00 0.75 35.29 30.00 12.50 0.63 Yes 100.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 64.71 70.00 87.50 Missing data 0.00 0.00 2.50 0.00 Sexual disinhibition No 45.31 53.19 0.0035 80.00 100.00 0.0953 58.82 50.00 62.50 0.69 Yes 48.44 27.66 20.00 0.00 29.41 50.00 37.50 Missing data 6.25 19.15 0.00 0.00 11.76 Odd behaviour No 9.90 4.26 0.39 27.50 42.86 NA 23.53 5.00 25.00 NA Yes 29.69 36.17 15.00 0.00 5.88 35.00 12.50 Missing data 60.42 59.57 57.50 57.14 70.59 60.00 62.50 Confusion No 12.50 12.77 0.11 17.50 0.00 NA 11.76 0.00 12.50 NA Yes 41.67 25.53 20.00 21.43 11.76 20.00 12.50 Missing data 45.83 61.70 62.50 78.57 76.47 80.00 75.00 Feeling of unreality No 3.65 2.13 0.85 12.50 0.00 NA 11.76 0.00 12.50 NA Yes 37.50 36.17 45.00 35.71 11.76 10.00 0.00 Missing data 58.85 61.70 42.50 64.29 76.47 90.00 87.50 Delusions/Hallucinations No 14.06 14.89 0.78 12.50 7.14 NA 17.65 0.00 12.50 NA Yes 17.19 21.28 12.50 7.14 5.88 25.00 12.50 Missing data 68.75 63.83 75.00 85.71 76.47 75.00 75.00 Depression No 1.04 4.26 NA 12.50 0.00 NA 5.88 0.19 Yes 19.79 40.43 15.00 14.29 35.29 5.00 25.00 Missing data 79.17 55.32 72.50 85.71 58.82 95.00 75.00 Anxiety No 0.52 2.13 NA 10.00 0.00 NA 0.99 Yes 11.98 12.77 12.50 7.14 29.41 5.00 0.00 Missing data 87.50 85.11 77.50 92.86 70.59 95.00 100.00 Dysautonomic features

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No 3.13 6.38 0.56 2.50 0.00 NA 0.99 Yes 18.23 19.15 7.50 14.29 23.53 5.00 0.00 Missing data 78.65 74.47 90.00 85.71 76.47 95.00 100.00 Weight gain No 7.81 6.38 <0.0001 17.50 14.29 NA 5.88 10.00 12.50 NA Yes 9.90 44.68 5.00 0.00 41.18 20.00 25.00 Missing data 82.29 48.94 77.50 85.71 52.94 70.00 62.50 Amnesia No 0.52 0.00 NA 0.00 0.00 0.99 0.54 Yes 29.69 27.66 20.00 21.43 15.00 0.00 Missing data 69.79 72.35 80.00 78.57 100.00 85.00 100.00 Depression No 1.56 0.00 NA 0.00 0.00 NA 11.76 Yes 6.77 4.26 0.00 0.00 5.88 Missing data 91.67 95.74 100.00 100.00 82.35 100.00 100.00 Elation No 0.52 0.00 NA 0.00 0.00 0.17 Yes 13.54 6.38 17.50 0.00 11.76 10.00 0.00 0.99 Missing data 85.94 93.62 82.50 100.00 88.24 90.00 100.00 Insomnia No 0.52 0.00 NA 0.00 0.00 0.99 Yes 6.77 2.13 12.50 14.29 11.76 Missing data 92.71 97.87 87.50 85.71 88.24 100.00 100.00 KLS, KLS w/o comp. eat., MRH, RHC see table 1. NA : Not applicable

Figure

Table 4. Symptoms.

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