Stochastic Integration with respect to Volterra processes

Texte intégral

(1)Stochastic Integration with respect to Volterra processes Laurent Decreusefond. To cite this version: Laurent Decreusefond. Stochastic Integration with respect to Volterra processes. Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré (B) Probabilités et Statistiques, Institut Henri Poincaré (IHP), 2005, 41, pp.123-149. �hal-00358143�. HAL Id: hal-00358143 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00358143 Submitted on 2 Feb 2009. HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.. L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés..

(2)

(3) "!# $ %!& '&"( *)!#,+- .

(4) . /1032547698:49;=<>4@?BA*C

(5) D E3FHGIFKJLFNMOFQPSR7TUPVXWZY\[^]>VXV_]>Wa`cbdPfe.ghT:iRkj3]>VmlonIpBYrqhYtsu:i>Pvw3x^Gzy{E |}~@> ' :9=Nt :9'Q^7:t\S @5UQ@rt t7:trQh9 :@'Q'@t aBr9\@IaLI :KtrBZ >¡rN¢£¢¤ZKt¥@¦X§9@Q¨ :©ª©z « Kat¦¬>BUQ¥tt aB7:rrQh9S @&9 .hU@¦tr©ªK@Qrt¥@¦LZ¢ 9UaZ¨t©ª9O7UBU@L :r£@¨©z :@®¯©zh@t °@Qz :tZK7UKt>±:² aaL :r9³t´@7:B r@Q'9 .hUL :rtr@ó¨t¦¬>@oUrKt¦@\«¡ :¦BUt@fKht¦¬>BUO:Bt aQ¦> Za9\«¡ :µr@@L >t :arKh¶@k«¡r7:@¨·¸ :9rQ :9z@kUrt¦kKht¦¬>BU@Q9U91@¹r7:@·d :9rQ :9 9º:Q@¦rQ@9± ² Kat¦¬>BUQtt aB7:rrQh9tz@¦X§9@Qµ :©ª©zKK©ªKtµ@t :©ª©z ZQtt³t @k¤L » rBUt :9 .®aKtB{±¼^©z :artª9r@Kt¨h9ozKK©ªKt1¡X½Z@rK©zªU©z .¯ Z¾¬>B:ZQa @IoªZK®¯r¬¯9ªUt9'ZUQ@O@I¿¾UKKo®aK{±²*ªt¦¬>@oUrKt¦rBrt :rQKQZ@t U¢ tt9I :@thÀ@¦L9&¦rt :Kt©zhª@ªoµt¦¬>@oUrKt¦ZÁ9 hUK@KroU«±O¼^ Kht¦ttB 9r@Kt£@9·d :r©@QS¡Â¤tÃ¾L :@1Q1@t att91UK9t´ :9trr@Kt±Ä

(6) rt¥·d :r©@o5r ¦BU@KQkL :@ª@1@t att9ÅtK©ª@QNÆ¥@¦X§9@Qz :©ª©zkKat¦¬>BUQrt t7:rrQa9@¥@t U¢ tt93aKK9ZrQa9±@²{7U@Qft\tr©ªK9@ :@7Uafo¨t³¬>Q@\rBU9r·d :r© UrQ :¾@ Kat¦¬>BUQ^rt t7:trQh9Q :t^S @t7U@¬¯©za\U9B :K@©zh^ :arKh¾@@t :7U@KKKt¦>± Ç1YÈÉÊ>V_q:nËÄÚQ@*@¿¾UKKo®aK{ 7Kht¦¬>BUQrt aB7:rrQa9> @©z :@®¯©zh^@t °@Q ·dB:rQ :@7UKt>± u:ÌhÌauzÍµJOyËÎ>Ï:Ð'Ï>ÑZ ÒÎ>Ï:Ð'Ï¯Ó 9Î>Ï¯Ô1ÕÑ Ö. E´×ª]>lØ`*]¯q¯q¯VNYmnmnËÙZÚ:ÛaÜZÝ:Þaß=à¤áZÝZâÜZÝ>Û9ã>Ý¯äå>ÞaæaçÝ:Þ7ãß=àä¯Ü èéêëérìKíî=ï.ð9ñUòªì«îrî_êóî_ôIõöQïê.÷ìdêté'ø7ùtìdêtíLùê. ú¨ûZð:öHüµýZþ>þUÿ.

(7) U.

(8) ª. ".. !#^". +-¥ = =. ! ^. /1032547698:49;=<>4@?BA*C

(9) D E3FHGIFKJLFNMOFQPSR7TUPVXWZY\[^]>VXV_]>Wa`cbdPfe.ghT:iRkj3]>VmlonIpBYrqhYtsu:i>Pvw3x^Gzy{E |}~@>. :9trr9fr97:rQf U·zrt aB7:rrQUQ@K9f·d :3B U¢¤UKQµ :KtrBª@t tt. Z«±¡>±K @t tt*°@QtzUt@X§991:*r9=rt t7:rrQKht¬>BU@ U·ÒrK©zX¢¤@L9@h¯r9°Kr trLt ^tBU99Ut=t .°@oUz©z :rQ :{±9 :r9t

(10) @t tt°@QB Ut´7Ur@BU@¬¯9N¢ UK .UrQ :¥ U··dB:rQ :7U

(11) t .°@oU©z :rQ :{ h°=3 :9rrr9´rt t7:rrQfKht¬>BULU9 r9 .° t :©z\ U·OKt´© UK@t :rrQ

(12) Zt¬>@oUrK°Krtt´t ¨rK©zU9¯r9« ZrBU9N·¸ :r© ¢ rQ :@9@Ü&U9t :K@tK :hrKh9 :9¨t7U@¬¯ U·

(13) @t :7U@KKK¯ {L >trK@QzU@@t ½K© UrQ : tB9©zÛ9µÂtÃ¨·¸ :r©I@oZ± Ç1YÈÉÊ>V_q:nË@B:rQ :7U

(14) t °@oU©z :rQ :{ 9¿5UKKo®KUQ@K9 7tt aB7:rrQ\Kht¬>BU«± u:ÌhÌauzÍµJOyËÎ>Ï:Ð'Ï>ÑZ ÒÎ>Ï:Ð'Ï¯Ó 9Î>Ï¯Ô1ÕÑ. "!# $&%(') *+&$,-.% 0/21Ö3547698:47;<:49=?>@BACÖ D. E9FGH,IKJMLONGP2IQF. R @TSVU4XW(Y<ZS[=?49\^]4_Y8`<7bac>8:4dS:U(Y@TSe\b47@fSe]TW(YWQ478:<gU(Y_h&4jiQ4749@kAB49h>SV49AlSV>mS:UB4. AB49nB@BopS:oq>@X>=rYc<ZSV>6sU(Y<`S:oq6top@S:47u&8:YvK\wopS:UX8`47<:WQ476xSyS:>c=?8:Y69S:oq>@(Yv{z-8`>,\w@o|Y@da}>SVop>&@ >&8~>SVUB498{8`47vqYSV49A bWB8:>6749<:<`47<7<:474b=?>&8~op@B<`SVY@B694p9BY@A 8:49=?498:49@B6749<rSVUB498:47op@Ö49acop@BA SVU(Y)S=?8VY6xSVop>&@(Yv~z-8:>\w@BoqY@WB8`> 6947<`<t>=y;B8`<`Sop@BAB4x 2_VAB49@B>S:47Aif] oq<S:UB4;B@Bop;46947@fSV498:47AjtY;B<:<ò|Y@WB8`> 6947<:<w\wUB>&<`469>hY8:oqY@B674478:@47v{oq<wu&oh&49@Xif] . ¯ _± ² ¡± ´³¤µ ¡ ³ µ ± ¶ ©-ª¢ «.¬ ®° " &:¡Vr¢¤£¦¥ § ¨. \wUB478`4. ® ³ ® ¸¹7º&»7?¼K¸ ª . « ¬ ¢ · ¼{½ ³ ® ¸ ¾ E´×ª]>lØ`*]¯q¯q¯VNYmnmnYmnËÙZÚ:ÛhÜ@Ý:Þaß=à«á@ÝZâÜZÝ:Û7ã>Ý¯äå:ÞæaçÝ:Þ9ãUß=àä¯Ü. èéêëérìKíî=ï.ð9ñUòªì«îrî_êóî_ôIõöQïê.÷ìdêté'ø7ùtìdêtíLùê. ú¨ûZð:öHüµýZþ>þUÿ.

(15) a}>&@Bu0>S:UB478gWB8:>&WQ478ZSVop47<9 SVUBop< WB8:>6749<:< U(Y<.nB@BopS:4XhY8:oqYS:oq>&@ Y@BAY n(@BoSV4 u&47@478VYvqo749A 67>hY8:oqYSVop>&@>=B>&8ÀB478y=?>&8M

(16) B /2<:494 =?>&8MS:UB4AB49n(@opS:oq>&@QCs)U(Y< &vpAB498 67>&@fS:oq@;B>&;<wS:8V Y Z4969S:>&8:op47<>=MY@]g>&8:A478 vp47<`< SVU(Y@ Y@BA U(Y<-S:UB45=?>&vpvp>,\wop@Bu 8:49WB8:49<:47@fSVYSVop>&@XW8:>&WQ478ZSe] ¨ ¡V ¢ ?¡ bA( § /C \wUB478`4 op<Y>&@B4ABopa}47@B<òq>&@BYv(<`SVY@BA(Y8Àgzb8:>\w@BoqY@ a}>S:oq>@ Y@BA op< AB49S:478àcop@Bop< SVop6498:@B49v{\woSVUY@ op@fSV8:op6_Y)SV44x WB8`47<:<òq>@½/2<`474c2CÖUB498:49=?>8:4Ye8:47vqYS:47A WB8:>6749<:< a}4_Y@B<-YvSV>&u&4xSVUB498YtWB8`> 6947<`<b\woSVU nB@BopS:4 !.hY8:oqYS:oq>&@ f6_Yvpvq49A[YWB8:>6749<:<\wopS:Ug8:>;Bu&U W(YS:UB<op@ # " $ ~>&8 YjWB8:>6749<:< \woSVU¦% &vqA47869>&@fSVop@;>&;B< <VYacWvq&4 eW(YS:UB<}Y<op@ ' # () Y@BAdYvp<:>cYcW8:>6747<`<w>=OS:UB4=?>&8:a /ZC \woSVUdY u&47@B498VYvK478`@B47vMY<wop@ * ) +Q ,_Ö UBop<op<. SVU4v|Y<ZSSV8:Y6sgSVUBYS \b4\wopvpv =?>&vpvq>\¤UB478`4Ö-,;B8WB8`47<:49@fS\b>&8`QB\wUoq6sUoq< S:UB4 4x W(Y@AB47A h&498:<òq>&@ >= p&9"ABo/. 498:<-=?8`>&a SVUB4>SVUB498bSe\b> W(YWQ478:<)p0op@gSe\->\-Y_]<UÖ 1 op8:<`S7MS:UB4[a}49S:UB>A´SV>jAB4xn(@B4gS:UB4[<ZSV>6sU(Y<`S:oq6goq@fSV49u&8VYv-op< ABo/. 498:49@SUÖ R @´SVU47<:4 Se\-> W(YWQ478`<7SVUB4478`@B47vMop<58:49u&;BvqY8:o 749A o= @B4947AB49AS:> >iSsYop@Yc<:47a}o2eacY8ZSVop@BufYvp4Ö-UB4 <:4967>&@BA0<ZSV47W½op< S:UB47@´S:>j;B<:4[S:UB4g69v|Y<:<:op6_Yv-SVUB49>&8`]m>=w<ZSV>6sU(Y<`S:oq6 op@fSV49u&8VYS:oq>@0Y@BA SVUB49@}W(Y<:< S:>SVUB4vpoqa}oSY= SV498 Y<`S:> 6sU(Y<`SVop6woq@fS:47u&8:YSVop>&@ if] W(Y8ZSV< op@ SVUB4<`47@B<`4>=QS:UB4 3 YvpvqoqY_hoq5 @ 4 Yvq69;Bvp;B<U7Ö 6m4yUB498:4w;B<`45Y@ YWBW8:>fY6sUci(Y<`47A >&@}67>&@fh&498:u&49@B6745>= Aoq<`678:4xSV4 R <:;Ba}<Ö S<ÙB>&;BvpAi4 Yvp8:4_YA]X@>SV49AXSVU(Y)S5=?>&8y<:a}> >SVUjop@fSV47u8VY@BA<7 S:UB47op85@B>SVop>&@j>= oq@fS:47u&8:YvY@BAT>;B8:<c67>&op@B69oqAB4a8 Ö UB4>S:UB478cAB/o . 498:47@674jop<cS:> iQ4=?>;B@BA¦oq@TS:UB4op@BA >=wUf]W>S:UB47<òq< W;S>&@ R @ * )p 0 OUf]W>SVUB49<:op<}Y8:4 a YAB4[>&@ S:UB4g8`47u&;v|Y8òpSe]m>= SVUB4=?;B@69SVop>&@ ?¡ oSV<`47v¾ =tÖ 6 4UB498:4\->8:g\woSVUdY<:<`;Ba}WSVop>&@B<y>&@ SVUB4vpoq@4_Y8acYW 9;:< = 9 9 8:>&WQ478ZSVop47<>= ¡ -Y@BA Y8:4(>=~69>&;B8:<`4op@S:oqacYS:47v] ?¡ " AQ ? ¾ > 8:49v|YS:47AmiB;St\-4}SVUBop@BjS:U(YSt\->&8òq@Bu\wopS:UmS:UB4 vqYS`SV478u&oh&49< a}>&8`4 op@B<:opu&UfS>&@¸S:UB4 ;B@BAB498:v]oq@Bu WB8:>iBvq49a}<UÖ R @A@4769S:oq>@B \b4 8`4767Yvqv iBY<:op6 A49n(@BoSVop>&@B<Y@BA¸WB8`>&W498`S:oq49<>=bAB4xSV478à}oq@Bop<`S:oq6c=?8VY6& SVop>&@(Yv6_Yvp67;Bvp;B<Ö R @C@4769S:oq>@D 7\-4 op@fSV8:>AB;B694rSVUB4 69v|Y<:<{>=WB8:>6749<:<`47<7,@(Yac49AFE >vpS:478:8:Y WB8:>6749<:<`47<7SVU(YS5\-4 \wopvpv~<`S:;BA]Ö6m4 SVUB49@u&oh&4 Y =?4x\ WB8:>&WQ478ZSVop47<>= SVUB49oq8<:Ya}WBvp4G W(YS:UB<UÖ R H @ @ 4969S:oq>&I @ B)\-4wAB47Yv\woSVUcYJ@S:8VYS:>&@B>hopS:6sU!evpoq4wAB49n(@opS:oq>&@}>=S:UB4<`S:> 6sU(Y< SVop6oq@fS:47u&8:YvB\wopS:U}8:47<`W4969SSVK > E >&vSV498:8:YW8:>6747<`<:49<U!Ö @ 476xSVop>& @ "op< AB4xh&>S:47A S:>SVUB4 S:oqa}4 8:49u&;BvqY8:oSe]}>=QSVUB4WB8:4xhoq>&;<:v] 69>&@B<ZSV8:;69SV49A[op@S:47u&8:YvY@BAcop5 @ @ 4969S:oq>& @ $&\b4y49<`SsYiBvqop<:U R R Y@ MS Ld=?>&8:a;Bv|YÒÖ @´SVU4[v|Y<`S <`4769S:oq>@~\b4[<:UB>\ UB>\ S:UBN 4 @S:8VYS:>&@B>hopS:6sU½oq@fS:47u&8:Yv R oq<8`47vqYSV49AmSV>; Y @ >8:>&UB>!A .vqop4coq@fS:47u&8:Yv Y@BA¸UB>\°Y MS LO.vqop4cWB8`> 6947<:<t67>@B<`S:8:;B6xSV47A =?8:>&a <:;B6sUdY@ op@S:47u&8:Yvop<wac>ABon(47A SVU8:>&;BuUdY@ YiB<:>vq;S:47v] 67>&@fS:oq@;B>&;<6sUBY@Bu&4>= WB8:>i(YiBopvqoSe]ZÖ P. QtH R!S2PUT´P W F VBH)PXR!Y. UBop<<:476xSVop>&@oq<>@Bvp]dAB4xh&>S:47ASV>gS:UB4 WB8:49<:49@SVYSVop>&@>= 9 1. =?8VY6xSVop>&@(YvK67Yvp67;Bvp;B<y\b4t<:U(Yvpv{;B<:4oq@SVUB4<`47;B47v¤Ö >&8 . SVU4 SV>>&vp<>=AB49S:478àcop@Bop<`S:oq6 [Z\9^] _`_ba%cf¡VsM/2A47@B>S:47A.

(17) if]. Z \. 9. =?>&8<:UB>8`S9CS:UB4vq4x= SY@BA8:opu&UfS=?8:Y69S:oq>@(Yvop@fSV47u8VYvp<w>= . 9 . . x ª¢ «"¬. . Y8`4AB49n(@47AXif][. ¡Vx ³ ¡V

(18) \ cf¡ . 9. · \ 9 x ª¢ «"¬ ¡Vx ¡ ³

(19) \ c¡y & . · \wUB478`4 Y@BA ¢ ¢ 1 >&8Y@] K &KY@f] \ Z \wUB478`4% \ ² \!"M \-4tU(Y_¾ h&4 9 \ . \ 9. . " x x c y¢. UB4zb47<:>h71Kop>&;hopvqvp4<:WBY674. . . U Z ! # ¢%$!

(20) & '. ( 9 *( ) +, -. ¢. . \ 9 \ . " " c . 9. Z Y@BA. ¾. / C. op<b;B<`;(Yvpvp]c49;oqWBWQ47A[\woSVUcSVUB4y@B>&8à ( 9 /( . -. . /UC ¾. (@ Yvq>&u>&;B<:v]& SVU4jz-49<:>h71Koq>;hoqvpvq4<`W(Y694 UZ01# ¢2$

(21) ' op<g;<:;(Yvpv]T49;oqWBWQ47A \ \wopS:US:UB4@B>&8à ( 3 9 (*) ( 9 (/. ¢ + , \ ¾ 6 4S:UB47@U(Y_h&4SVUB4=?>&vpvp>,\wop@Buc67>&@fS:oq@;BoSe] 8:49<:;BvSV< /2<`474 # ' p?C% QH,I54 I Y_P. G,P2IQFD. =<><¤&(9< 1<¤ ?{A@BACED 6;FGIHEJLK DNMOCPM JRQ CES G @ J S : JLT 6 J 6. S Z DA@ ZUWV @XBY¢ MZ ³ 7 \ 66 79Z[J G G G 6;F`_RJ 6 K5JLKaFEb TYH 6 ¾ S DA\X]<^< DNM DA\H &$

(22) & ' DA@ D \cC CPMaMOCPM D d ºe.X ³ G Q S JLfg6 MOCPMh@XB G @A ³ G l d ºie.kjUMOCED J @C F @BAC FQlGO_ C J:nmIoLb MOCES/p _RJ 6 K5JLKaFq:/K _ 6rJ F/s KObb[G 6T O K v 6 a Q DA@ D D @ D D @t@ C q ¾ CPu Q CPMV 6 @Bw@XBAC KaFEKxGib D J S TY7 d 666 79Z[J G S DA\ =<>1<>yz< & º e"k y~ 6;F=_RJLThQlGO_ @ b \{C TYH CPMaMOCPM 6 D=$

(23) ' | 3 6fL79} FQ _ 6f b 3 \ hSC C @ C \ V C T C G D~@BAC 6 D f CES F C TYGEQJ: h h S¾ C FQ C _ @ 6f C b \ \ 9 9 a a bG 6rJ JLb F f BACWSC @ D ¢ & B M V0BACEDC CESy k ² y l G DNM 9 \ ¾ Z \ fL79Z[J ¾ S7 @XBAC FQlGO_ C F $

(24) & ' G DNM $

(25) ' G SC _PG D J D 6r_PGibb \ 6;FgJLTJ S Q B 6r_7 CV 6bb @B G. 6 798;:. J K3F K3F J G 6rJ J G J: 6;FFQlGO_ C @BAChD @ @ I h D $

(26) ' @ O M CED @C DA\ @B F TJ K :

(27) J T=TYGO7G DA\ S C9@kS C S ;. & CR C C DNMY@C@. C. F7 6;FqQ JRQ 6;F B S CES/@k\ D @ H b;J 6 6rJ 37 C VCXqD @ Dz. 4b@B>\¦AB49n(@4-SVUB4-z-47<`>h e1Koq>&; h opvpvq4<`W(Y6749<r>=(@47ufYS:oph4 >&8ÀB478~Y@BA<ÙB>\¦S:U(YSOSVUB4x] Y 8:4op@ AB;(YvqoSe]\woSVUcz-47<`>h e1Koq>&; h opvpvq4>=QW><:oSVoh&4w>&8:A478w/?opS op< vqop49vp] SVU(YS S:UBop< 4x oq<ZSV< 47vp<:4x\wUB478`4yop@ SVUB4 vpoSV478:YSV;8:4iB;S \b4wU(Y_h&4@B>S =?>&;B@BA}Y@f] 8:49=?498:49@B674w<:>=2Y8 CÖ3547@B>SV4 if1 ] & SVUB4 <:W(Y694 > = | =?;B@69SVop>&@B<5AB49n(@47A>&@ ] _ _~Y@BA<`;B6sUSVU(YSv/ ¢ @(Yvq>&u>&;B<:v]&<:49 S SVU4<:W(Y674> = | =?;B@69SVop>&@B<A49n(@B49Ad>@ ] 7 _Y@BA <:;B6sU SVUBYS ¾ v/ Zc¢ U49]¦Y8`4iQ>S:U 49;oqWBWQ47A \wopS:U SVU4dWB8Ò> Z476xSVoh&4SV>&WQ>&vp>&u]óp@BAB;6747A ( ( if]SVUB4c<:49ac2o ¾e@>&8:a} < r 5 ¢ ¡R¢ ¡ | 1{4x9 S =£ {8`47<:WO Ö =£ {iQ4cS:UB47op8<ZSV8`>&@Bu R & ¾ SV>&WQ>&vp>&u&op6_YvAB;BYvÖ Srop<~<ZSV8:YoquUS`=?>&8`\-Y8À SVU(Y)0 S & oq<O<`SVYiBvp4-if] Y@B¤ A op<~<ZSsYiBvp4 f=?>&8-Y@Y ] d ¥ y49@B674u&;BopAB49A[if]j/ Csf\b46_Y@gAB4xn(@B45S:UB4=?8:Y69S:oq>@(Yvoq@fS:47u&8:Yv \ ¾ 6. .

(28) >=~Y@f] ABop<`SV8òqi;SVop>&@½/?oÖ 4ÖpY@ 47vp47a}49@S5>=[ £ >&8U £ C 1. &> 8 £ >&8 1 £. . ]#{j1 . a. &. :<. <w. :< a ]#{j1 & & \ . 1. <w. . ' \ ' . ¾. 4op@fSV8:>AB;B694@B>\ &> ;B8wz-49<:>h <:WBY6749<y>=O@B49ufYSVoh&4t>&8ÀB478if] R ~FMP?G,P?IQF PZ[J S G DNM

(29) &x$ & FQ7 6;F FQlGO_ J : ;6 F 6 $ 3

(30) ' @BAC C M k@ S p 3

(31) ' SRC. 6. H ;b J F J J T J :G b T C D @ Z B C¤D S A DcC C CEDA@ FQ7qJ: ¾ D5Z SC 7 \ RIQH R T Z J S G DNM &I@BAC M KlGibFQlGO_ C J: $t& RS C FQ7 $ 6;F

(32) '

(33) ' _PG J 6r_PGibb 6;FgJLT 6r_PGibb 6;FgJLTJ Q r6 _ J l 3 FQ7 x 3 s . . UZ D D \ CE@ S \ S B @ UZ SC V0BACESRC -¢ \ B ³ \ HK r6 J F¤FEKA_ G F Q7 @ D B1@XB @ SC 6 6;FFQlGO_ 6;F J T J : \ D@XB C X@ BACWD S. 6. ¾. Q!!#"%$. 1{4xS iQ4oq@ =£ B\-4U(Y_h&4O &. *,+.-*/»'-1&)0 (. + , 243 \. µ <wN. µ ¢ 56+.-756»'&)-8 ( 2. ¢ 56+.-756»'&)-8 ( 2. UB47@674ti]gSVUB4t5YUB@!z-Y@(Y6sU SVUB49>&8:49a 0 $

(34) & ' £;:=< Y@BA. (. R IQH R. $ ? 3

(35) ' ¾. ( ) +, 2 T. Q!!#"%$. C. ¢ Z J. (4A (. Sy. *,+.-*/»'-1&)0 (. +, 2 3 \. µ <9w . 3 \. 3 \. µ <9w µ < w . a. :=<. \. µ. Z. @ . .. UB4<:Ya}4t8`4_Y<`>&@Bop@Bu Yvq<`> U>&vqA<w=?>8t$

(36) ' £ B + 2 ¾ ¾ 2. . & . G DNM. \. 6;F_RJ. 6 KAJLK3Fh: JLT DA@ D S. iQ47vp>&@Bu&<SV>9$ 3

(37) ' ¢ $

(38) ' r£ B\b4U(Y_h&4. @ oq@674D. \. µ <?>. µ. 6 J $ 3

(39) ' DA@. . ( () ( ( µ GF + , 2 ¢HF L 3 . 2 \ ¾ U;B<7 kop<Y67>&@fSVop@;B>&;B<vpoq@B47Y8r=?>&8à >&W @ $

(40) & 3?' Y@A}S:U;B<biQ47vp>&@Bu< S:>SVUB4AB;BYv \ >=MSVUBop<w<:W(Y694t\wUoq6sUQY6967>&8ÀBop@BucS:> SVUB4WB8`49hoq>;B<S:UB47>8:47a (op<w4xY69S:vp] $ ? 3

(41) ' ¾. µ < wN. µ ¢ µ <Ew a . 1. &> 8I Y@BA ] & ² >V{S:UB4N@ vp>&iQ> A49SM9o-<:WBY674!JLK ' oq< S:UB4[69vq>&<`;B8:4g>=U =?;B@B6xSVop>&@B<\wopS:UX8`47<:WQ476xSwSV>}SVUB4<:49a}o/.@B>&8:aN ( 9 ( MON , - ¢ 7QP ' \7RTS. µ 9 X ³ 9 VU( µ c3c U µ ³ U µ\ & K ". \.

(42) . 1. &> 8 I ¢ -\b4m<òqa}WBv] U(Y_h&4 J ' ¢ 67>&@fS:oq@;BoSe]8:47<`;BvSV< /2<:494c#' (?C%. ^ ] _`_2. ¾. 4S:UB47@U(Y_h&4SVUB4=?>&vpvp>,\wop@Bu 6. . QH,I54 I Y_P. G,P2IQF 6 79Z[J G G G 6;F{_RJ 6 KAJLKaFEb S DA\c1<c<° DNM DA\ % J

(43) ' DA@ D \ d T H Y 6 d Q JLfg6 G J F C CPMaMOCPM D ºe" ³ & S MOCPM{@XB @ ³ &[ ºe"rjMOCED @C @XBAC FQlGO_ J:{mWoLb _RJ 6 KAJLK3F :/K _ 6rJ F/s K bbG 6T KO6vQaQ 6 ¾ C MOCES/p DA@ D D @ D D @W@ C 9CPu CPM V @Bc@XBAC KaFEKxGib J TY7 D S B Z[J 6;F _RJLThQlGO_ b TYH 6 J S < < GK J

(44) ' @ \C CPMaMOCPM D \ 3 ] _ _? SCEp ® [@BAC=C TYH CPMaM 6 D J: J JLf sq6 : 6 J 6;Fmh6bH _ T=¾ 6 7 CES [¢ CES/@kp B Mi@

(45) ' DA@ ± ^] _ _? 66 798 6;F Q JLf 6 G :

(46) J G :

(47) JLbb;J 6 @ S CPM D @B @ S B FB >@XB @IV C@XBAC V D TYH 6 F9G _RJ 6 KAJLK3F f _RJLThQlGO_ C CPMaM. D SRC DA@ D C CED @.

(48) . . . . . . J ' ¾. J ' . /X C. $ &' . d 666 79Z[J G 6;F=_RJLThQlGO_ b TYH 6 S DA\ =<>1<>yz< & ºe"ky~ @ { \ C CPMaMOCPM D!J

(49) ' | 6fL7 gK QaQAJgF ³ G ² ? ¤ AB¾ CED!J CE@ r< ]< > C 5¢ _RJ 6 K5JLKaFEb TYH 6 ¾ F 7 ¾ DA@ D \C CPMaMOCPM D!J ' RC C . . . . ,@B4>=OS:UB44x] R TAT. V. J '± . . #. . ' . $2D. ® G D M b EC @-¡¢ ² CE@ , ] 7 N Q J K5_ 9 H b;J F J ¨ G iG f @BAC S M @ C D @ J ' N D MV C B C P. M! , GF S. ³ ® ^. . ±. ( 9 (. ( (. M 2 , S. M" ,. ¾. Z J. J § '± . 8:>&a SVUBop<1{49a}a YcY@BA SVU4t49a iQ47ABAoq@Bu<y>=r£ @OÖM/U CV\-4tU(Y_h&4O. %$&. . ". ( 9 () ( 9 () ( () , GF 2X, ,. S. . 9. S. S¾. ® G ® [ IQH,I-SUSUVBH b Z J CE@ , ¦ ] ³ > _ DNM EC @5¡< ² ³ S 9 Q J 5 K _ H ; b J F J G G i f ¾ { ¨ $ ' ± @BAC S M @ C D @ $ ' DNMYV CB C ±. 6. 6;F. WB8:>&WQ478ZSe][\b4<Ù(YvpvK;B<:4Qop<SVUBop<w8:49<:;BvSAB;B4SV> ~ Ya i(Y67Yd ")Ö. ( 9 (. 1. . S. 9. $ § '± . S¾. 4\wopvqvM@B4749AY <òqa}opv|Y8y8`47<:;vpS5oq@SVUB4<:opacWvq4985<:oSV;BYSVop>&@d\wU478:4 oq<yu&8:47YSV498S:U(Y@ ®. ¾ ® :

(50) J 9 G DNM 6 D¤$ ' V ChB Gif C R TAT V P $ P CE@ ¤ S ± ( 9 ( M ( 9 ( ( ( 2X, GF M 2X, M 2,. S. $. S. S¾. / "C.

(51) Q!!#"%$. 9 ® <VYa}4UB>&vpAB<w=?>&8 U;B<9 ¾ 9 ( 9 ( M± 2X, 7 P ' ¯ µ X µ ± µ S \7R S @ oq@674. ( 9 ( ( 9 ( M Y@BA Y8`467>@S:oq@;B>;B<Y@BA UB4 | F 2 , S¾. X ³ ³ U µ\ & ( 9 ( ( ( M± 2, ² ( ( ±| ±| GF ¯. S. µ U µ ± 9 ³ 9 VU(: ± ² ¶ A jA)U µ ³ U µ\ & ± ± ( 9 ( M± 2 , ¶ VU(: ±. . S. Y@BA SVUB48`47<:;vpSw=?>&vpvq>\w<Ö ,@B4. 69>&;BvpAmW8:>&i(YiBvp]\b>&8`j\wopS:U >&@Bv]>&@B4}=2Ya}opvp]>= <:WBY6749< /2o¤Ö 4ÖpM49opS:UB478$ ' >&8 J ' C iB;S AB47WQ47@BAoq@Bu}>&@[S:UB4WB8`>&WQ478`S:oq49<7B<`>&a}4Y8`44_Y<òq498 SV> h478òp= ] op@[SVU4<:4xS:SVop@Bu >=op47acY@!@ 1Kop>&;hoqvpvp4y<`W(Y6749<Y@BA}<:>&a}4wop@}S:UB4<:4xS:S:oq@But>= @ vp>&iQ> AB4xSM9o(<`W(Y6947<7<`474 =?>&8op@B<`SVY@B674SVU4tW8:>&WQ478ZSe] i49vq>\zÖ ® G DNM 9 J

(52) ' @BACEDk 9 ³ 9 ?¡V` ) P ¨ H C b;J D F @ J R TAT V P $ CE@U ' R ± Jg ' ± ¾. . Q!!#"%$ 1. 9 9 qo 8`<`Sb@B>S:4S:U(YS op< ³ ® %&vqA478-69>&@fSVop@;B>&;B<-S:U;B<bS:U(YS oq<\b47vpv{AB49n(@47AÖ 3 >&8`47>h&4987 µ 9 X ³ 9 ¡V: P ' ¨ R ³ 9 VU( ³ 9 ?¡V: P ' ¨ R µ ± ca c U QP ' \7R S µ ³ U µ \ & ± 9 9 µ 9 ³ 9 V U( µ ± ® P P µ ³ ?¡V µ ± ca c U ² ¢ P ¨ a c . c U '¨ ' ' R S µ ³ U µ \ & ± R \7R µ

(53) ³ U µ \ & ± ( 9 ( ® 7 P P µ ³ ¡ µ ± \ cac U(qGF ( 9

(54) ± ' Z ² ' ¨ ¨ ' µ ³ U µ \ & ± ± R \7R. . tI-S?G R H,H V 4MH)IN. 9. ³. (.

(55) ± '. ?¡V. ±¾. R!Y Y R Y. 4->&@B<òqAB498cS:U(YS \b4Y8:4 u&oh&49@kYAB4xSV478à}oq@Bop<`S:oq6dyopvpi498`S @ 6sUBa}opASgvpop@B4_Y8 acYW <VYS:oq<Z= ]oq@Bu . 4 I(G R Y_PUY}E BACESC C 6;F @ F

(56) FEKA_ B@XB G @ 6;F`_RJ 6 KAJLKaF/s J J J s DA@ D DCEp@ p DC : JLT 6 J J JLf s 6;F 6 G KObG s6 7 7 s:

(57) J G S Z ± ] 7 _2 DA@ $ SC CES @kS D S C S DA\ ] _ _ ' 9 9 & \ ± ± ¾ :

(58) J F 6;F96 fLG 6 G H @XBAC CE@¢ # ¡V~¢ S ¡ D S DA@ \ ¾ 5R T VBH 6 D _ C 6;Fhmh6bH CESE@ p _ B T=6 Mi@ : S JLT Z ± ^] _ _? 6 DA@ J6 @ F C b :Rs @XBACESCIC 6;F @ F GT GLFEK GaHb C S Ca CESEDC b FEK5_ Bw@B G @ ¾ ¾. $. . . . . 9. ¡V ¢. . \. 9. ?¡ s " 9M '. ¾.

(59) . BAC9@ S. 6 G. KObG 6 J: S @k\ . D . 6;F. KO6fLGib. CPu . 9. ¡V ¢. CEDA@t@. J. ¨. . 6 7 7 s ?¡ s ~¢¤

(60) : J S D ¡ C 9. ?¡ " M . . ?¡ bAB4xn(@B47Adif] ¨ § ¡ t # ¢ ?¡ f. ¾. 4->&@B<òqAB498y@>,\¤SVUB4478:@47v. YWgY<`<:>67oqYSV49AcS:> =?>&8wY@f] y \ R y Y@f][¡ \ ¾7¾_¾ y y ¡ UB4a. '¡. QlG. @XB. £ ¥2 ¨ ³. 6. 4U(Y_h&4. ¾. . Y@BA. \b46_Y@ <`W47Yg>={S:UB46749@S:478`47AXtY;<:<:oqY@ iQ4}S:UBop<tW8:>6747<`<Y@AmiQ4 SVUB4}<:;i!Z476xS>= 6 P_ G r6 J 6 Ga7F7U_RJ 6 KAJLK3FWFGiThQNb M @ ` D V @B DA@ D CEp. F7. Q!!#"%$. f' A . = 9 9 fo¤Ö 4Öp ?¡Vr¢ \ ? ¡ s " A &fop< 74 ;(Yv(SV> :¡B\-4tU(Y_h&4 ¾_¾_ ¾ ?¡ `¡ ¡ r¢ y ¡ ¨ " e±A I . <:> SVUBYS ?¡ s oq<wYWQ>&<:oSVoh&4478:@47v{Y@BA WB8:>6749<:<t>= 69>hY8:oqY@B674c498:@B49v 1K4xS

(61) ¾ >&;B8<ZSV;BA]Ö R TAT V $2D Q Jg_ FRF GLF GTJ BAC S C. B. . . ¨ § ® § ? ¡ f & A ² ³ . ¡ . . w ± ) A. " & . f e w ± ) A. 5 ¢ ?¡ ³ " & : ?¡V ³ ¡ ³ " & : x ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ \ ± \ GF µ ¡ ³ µ ¯ ? ¡ f ³ " & f :.±A; ¶ ¾. § e± © ¢. ¨. 6. £~WBY@BABop@BudS:UB4c<:;(Y8`4 op@¸S:UB4cv|Y<ZStoq@fSV49u&8VYv \b4gu&4xSSVUB4}8:opu&UfStU(Y@BAm<:opAB4c>=bS:UB4 n(8:<ZS47;(YS:oq>&@ BSVU;B< £ ¥? ¨ ³ § e± © \ ± GF µ ¡ ³ µ ¾ >&vpa}>&u&>&8`>h 1K47a}acYt49@fSsYopvq< S:U(Y S Û(Y<Ya}> Aopn(67YSVop>&@ \woSVU &vpAB478 69>&@fSVop@;B>&;B<. <VYa}WBvp4tW(YSVU<>=rY@f] >8:AB498vp47<`<S:U(Y@ ¾ 4 SVU;B<r@B>\0\b>&8:>&@ SVU486 oq49@B478~<:W(Y694k¢> ] 7 _baP¥dsSVU4 4 Ya}478`>&@! 3 Y8`S:oq@ b <:W(Y674¸oq< ¢ UZ ± ] 7 _2` Y@BA-SVUB4WB8`>&i(YioqvpopSe] >@ ;B@BAB498\wUBop6sU¤S:UB4 6_Y@>&@Bop6_YvQWB8:>6749<:<9BAB47@>SV49A[if] d op<Y6947@fSV498:49AXY;B<`<:oqY@[WB8`> 6947<`< >={67>hY8ò|Y@674 498:@B49v U4t@>&8:a > = [¢ op@X op<wS:UB4@B>&8à >= op @ Z ± ^ ] _ _? ¾ ¾ acYWWBoq@= u [=?8:>& a Top@fSV><:>&a} 45<`47W(Y8VYiBvp4oqvpiQ478`Sb<:WBY67 4 op<b67Yvqvp47Ag69]vqop@BAB8òq67Yv 9 op=boSoq<>=SVUB4=?>8:^ a O ¢ ª ' \ !9#"$"$" % & ' !s \wUB498:4}=?>&8 47Y6s( U '` 9 \ 3 | ¡ ¡ ¥ ¥d-Y@BA½ ' * ) ¢ -oq<5Y <`47;B47@674 >= 5<:;B6sUjS:U(YS ' * )g¢ ¾_¾_¾,+ (.

(62) . . < Z ± ] 7 _2Cop< 5/?\wUB498:4 ' ¡ op<wS:UB4oqacYu4t>= ' ¡ ;@BAB478wSVU4oq@OZ4969S:oq>&@ Y@ ¾_¾_>&¾8`+ S:UB>&@B>8:acYvK<`]<ZSV47a^>= Z ± ^] _ _? 1 &> 8<`;B6sUjY=? ;B@69SVop>&@ \-4tAB4x n(@B4 Y< ¾ ~ t~¢ ¡ 9 ' !9#"$"$" % & ' ' ¡ \ ¾ '¡ 3. \. :8 >&a SVUB4 ;(Y<:o2eop@hY8ò|Y@B674}>= SVU4C6 oq49@B478a}4_Y<:;B8`4d$ oS=?>&vpvp>,\w<S:U(YS op<Y 67vp>&<VYiBvq4t>&WQ478:YSV>&8w>&@ &Ka ¸s &Y@BA\b4\wopvpvMA47@B>S:4opS:<y69vq>&<`;B8:4\woSVUdS:UB4 <VYa}4@>SsYS:oq>@Ö U4 W>\b478:<>= Y8`4 AB4xn(@B47Aif]joSV498VYS:oq@ugSVUBop<WB8`> 6947AB;8:4Ö 1 >8 w \-4}AB49@B>SV4}if ]

(63) ' ¸wSVUB4}67>acWvq4xSVop>&@ >= ;"hYvq;B49A69]vqop@BAB8òq67Yv =?;B@B6xSVop>&@B<w;B@BAB498S:UB4=?>&vpvq>\wop@Bu @>&8:a 1. . . (. 5R. VBHIJ. . (. 3. . ( . . ( . -. P S ' \7R ¾ .. . JiHEJLb f FQlGO_ F J K F :/KOb Q JRQ a J: @C @B @@XBAC C C J ' CED w \ @BAC C S CESE@ \ p G T=6;FRFE6 H6b 6 G: G K3F:

(64) J G G G FQlGO_ F M @k\ @ CES DNMI@B S DA\y=<>1< N D M DA\ w N@BAC C G G 6;FgJLTJ Q 6r_7

(65) ' J ' DNMJ ' !

(66) ' SC S B T. G. . . ¢. '.

(67) . giQ47vp>&@Bu&<S:>%$º'& "\wU47@B4xh&478 . UB4ABoh&478ù&47@674QAB49@B>SV49A#"oq<SVU4YAOZ>&op@Sw>=. =?>&8wY@f] 6x] vpop@BAB8:op6_Yv0{. (. µ£ Y@BA =?>&8<:;6sUjY WB8:>6749<:< . (. \ *). §. § XA ,+ µ . . F. ( . ( -. ) § § A( + ¢ £ ] -" ) _ ¾ R S-op<-47Y<`]}S:> <:U>,\ /?<:474 *2COSVU(Y)S) ¨ # ¢." P ¨ sB¡ op<-Yt<`SsY@BA(Y8À z-8:>\w@BoqY@ ' R = §) A( § =?>&8Y@f]d<:;(Y8`4}oq@fSV49u&8VYiBvq4YA(YWS:47AWB8`> 6947<:<`47< a}>SVop>&@<:;6sUS:U(YS/" ) ¢ £. . \. ) Y@A\wUBop6sUX<:YSVop<`nB47<. ¨ ¨. ¢ ¡ A( § ¾ 3 >&8`47>h&4987y Y@A U(Y_h&4SVUB4<:Ya}4¸n(vSV8:YSVop>&@Ö R @ hoq4x\ >=tSVUB4¸v|Y<`SoqA47@fSVoSe] Y@BA iQ476_Y;B<:4 op< vp>,\b478 S:8:oqY@Bu&;BvqY89-\-4AB4967opAB47A SV>0@(Yac4<`;B6sU Y½WB8`> 6947<`<7wY tY;B<:<ò|Y@ E >vpS:478:8:YgWB8`> 6947<:<Ö UB4}Y@(Yv] <òq<5>= WB8:>6749<:<`47<>= S:UB4<VYac4 op@BAj\wUB498:4 oq<w8:49WBvqY6749AXif] Y Z;Ba}WdW8:>6747<`<:49<yop<SVUB4<`;B!i Z476xS5>=~>&;867;B8`8:47@fSyoq@fh47<`S:oqu&YSVop>&@B< \wopS:U#0 Ö-@Y_h]ZÖ 132 V?Tz4 SXR D BACtqS F @C GiThQNb C 6;F @BAC FgJ p _PGibb CPMY 4 f \ : S GO_ @ 6rJ D Gib } S J VnD 6 G D TJ p 6rJ J:m K F 6 s GLF @ D S @ DNMOC MOCXqDCPM ¨ . ?¡ ³ \ = ± M_ § ² ® ¾ · 6;FhGiTJLK F JFG G B DA@ @ \¤@B @ ¢ & \ ± N @XB KaF @XB G @BO\ QAJ @BAC FE6;FU8G DNM 88G SC 6T=T CEp 6 G b FG 6;F s 6 M @C \ @ UCPM V @XB ¢d 6 D fg6 CEV J: @BAC F C T=6 pS JLKgQQ S JRQ CES/@ 6 C FhJ:: S GO_ @ 6rJ D Gib ).

(68) 6. DA@C S G @ r6 J D 7. 132. J _EbGLFRFE6r_PGib GiThQNb 6;F : GO_ 6rJ Gibt} J 6 G TJ r6 J B C X@ BACES A C C @BAC S @ D S VnD D @ D F G r6 J G 6 _ T FIJ: m K F 6 :

(69) J 6r_ V @XB @ @ D SE\ D SC EC DA@ S @ DNMOC SV0B B V?Tz4 SXR P. 6. B. ¡ ³ f S ³ ³ ? . ¡ f. ~ ¢ . ¡ . t # ¢ d V s ² ® ® ² \ · ± GiKaFRF Q JLT 6r_¤:/K _ 6rJ BAC B \ CES/p C O CE@ S D @ D Ry { F CRC ® _RJ 6 KlG 6rJ J DA@ D @ D D

(70) ³ & ³ QAJ F 6 F 7 ¾ _ ¾ ¾ V EC S CES C. & | yr G. DNM. . 3. ¡ P ® _ ³ s ' ¨ V f ¾ /U$C. . 6;F. µ. µ ³. G. <. @BAC. ¼ . D. iG b 6r_ \L@ J: @XBAC. ² B ¢ G DNM[ ( ª¢ «.¬ · ¢ ² ) ² ³ ) B ¾_¾_¾ ¾ J : JLT G 6;F G · 6;FgJLTJ Q 6;FET : JLT J J C L D V S I@XB @ D S B S Z ± ^] _ _? AD @ $ & G & \ ± ' ± DNM. . . . 9. . 9. 8

(71) : JLbb;J F GLFE6b G @ V C \ @XB. 132. V?Tz4 SXR }. . ® ® :

(72) J S^ ¾ m A Q J FE6;F89G 88 G F G 6;F 6 @ \ @ BAC D M N RS C @ UCPMV @B ¢ 9 \ ± . \ ± \ ± 9 \ ± . ¢ ± \ ± ¢ \ \ ±. J. F. J. bb. :

(73) J. Sw^. ¾. J. P_ GLF F/s _PG 6 f F 6 G _PGLF CE\ DNM{@BAC C¤@ V V C LD VnD C V C D D C @ @CI@XBAC C 6;Fw6;F J: :

(74) J G T=6 6;F 6r_:/K _ 6rJ Q Jg_ FRF ¨ ? . ¡. g ¢ ? . ¡. S O M E C @ E C S D @ D @ 0 D B X @ A B C S C 7 8 F T¤F6 F K 6 6 F 6 JG Gib FE6 _ F G ¾ 6;F 6r_PGib 6 f F 6 G 6rJ F @ M CPM D @ CRC DA@CESC @ D @ D \ LC D C @ @ @ D C @ @ D fg6 G Gif b F Gif F J G b;Jg_PGib mWoLb QAJ J: FgJLT GiblFE6 GibvF 6 V C CE@ B C B VnD{@B @ @BAC MOCEShC DCEDA@ CSC D _ D b _RJLT=T=K 6r_PG 6rJ F 6;F¤fLG 6 6 6T G 6;FIFE6 KxG 6rJ _PG H @C C D @ D S/\ D V @B@ C DNM@B @ @ D D @ CSCC @CPM 6 GYTJ b HRGLF J :} T FE6 _ 6 FmIoLb K bG 6 6;F f KlGib G V @XB MOC CPM D D C @ MOCESSC S @ \ C CES/\LV0BACESRCWCPu DNM F 6r_ b 6 : 6rJ JY6 FmhK F 6 7 @kS @ \ D CES S9@ @ S @ DNMOC. . !"!

(75) #%$'&)(. Z[J. 9. S. .

(76) : J S ± w Z 9. V0BACESC. F. 6;F¤G_RJ. 3. *,+.-/-102& 6 _ b : M S C @ \ S D. J. µ " ³ µ B S 9 " ³. @XBACES¤C. . S6 C G @CEJSt: @B CPMaM D $. . FRFE6rJ D. J:. F,r¢. Q. S 9 ¡V µ " µ. S. ± G DNM \. ±. 9. S. ¾. 9 H b;J F J D{ 6 S J d C D @ $ & \ ± ' ± ºe" & \ ' DA@. F_ _ F ³ 7 · ·. . . \. / 'C /U(C. G. @XBACBO\ CES/p C. ·. Gif ~ k[V C B C ( 9 ( . GF µ ¡ ³ µ ( 9 S( . F µ ³ µ G. ±. 9. F G 6 Q J: D @ DA@ DNMOC CEDNMOCEDA@. @XBAC=C. SC. \ . JLT 6 D _ CM TY± H 6;F Q. l. . JLT. ± ±. CE@kS . \. 0. . 6r_n:/K. ¾. _ r6 J 6;F D @ D. . . 6f. CED. H. G DNM :

(77) JLbb;J V F \. ¡ \ ³ ¡V \ Z ³ ¡V . . Mx¡. ¾.

(78) bGLFRFE6r_PGibG. DNM@CPM. ± ³ _". 6rJLK3F¤_RJLThQNK G r6 J FhF J G

(79) : J @ @ D B ~ V @XB @ w S . µ. c. c. . . ?¡ s µ GF. B] \ ². µ ?¡ µ »&)( B ' S . . Fb¢ »'&)( ¨ P ' \7R µ ¡ e ¡ µ 8 @q@B K3F CEDA@ Gi6bvF @B G @ ¾ µ ?¡ s ³ B ¡ µ GF »'&)( µ ¡ µ|µ ³ \ µ ± ¾ S B ' S GiK5_ _ G 6 KlGib 6 6 b F J 7 BO\Lp BOV S DCPu @k\Y\ C M @

(80) ! [CE@ H C b;J D @ J J ' G DNM H C FEKA_ B @B G @ ¨ ½ ¡V ® 0@XBACED ® FG 6;F F 8:

(81) \J ± & G ± . V0BACESC. ?¡ r¢. . ¨ ¡ . . @ UC. S. *,+.-/-102&. 9 H b;J J F CE@ C D W@ Z ± CE@A J Q fg6rJLK3Fb = T TYG?s iG f @ @BAC S C C V C B C. (. . ¨ ´?¡V. DA\. ³ . <. ¨ ´?¡V ¢. G. DNM. b. CE@. µ ¨ 9 ? ¡V ³ § 9 " µ ± ¢ P 9M ¡IM ' \7RTS µ¡ ³ µ± & ± S ,S µ ¨ 9 ?¡V ³ ¨ 9 µ ± ® P M9¡IM ' \7R S µ¡ ³ µ± & ± µ ¨ 9 " ³ ² ® QP ' \7R S µ¡ ³ µ± & µ ½ ¡V µ¡ ³ µ± ( 9 ( . ( 9 ( . M9I ¡ M ² F ± 7 P GF ± 7 P ' \7R S ' \7R S µ ¡ ³ µ \ & ± S S µ¡ ³ 9 (. M± B . ¾. <> ³ ® ¾. 3. _R_RJ. 6 SM. D . . 6 G EF 6 ;6 F 6 H QAJ FE6;FG K3F B CWS ?BO@kprB DNMip O A M C D @C \YBO\ @XBAC q DNM@B 6 J DA@ J ' \ ± & ± ¾. GH VGIQF{I{P G,N C. . 6;F=_RJ. 9 § " µ ± 9M ¡IM ± ³ ½" µ ± M9I ¡ M µ± & ± ¾. 6 KAJLK3Ft: JLT DA@ D S Z. ±. !. P2FGR H VS. @SsY8`SVop@Bu=?8:>a. <:698VYS:6sUgY@BA SV8`]op@BuSV>AB4xn(@B4yY<`SV>6sU(Y<ZSVop6yop@fSV49u&8VYv \wopS:U 8`47<:WQ476xS SV> fi ]}Yvpoqa}oSb>=KY<:49;47@B694>=Qn(@BoSV4<:;Ba}<7f\b4yUBYh4Se\b> acYop@c6sUB>&op6747<`£ oSVUB498\b4 ABop<:678`49S:o 94 /2>&8yac>8:4WB8`>&i(Yivp];c* mC>&8y\-4Aoq<`678:4xSVo74c /2vpop47v] ccCY@BAjS:UB47@ AB478òph4tYABoq<`678`49SVo _Y)SVop>&@ >= c UB4nB8:<`SYWBWB8:>&Y6sU ] op47vpAB< Se\b>}W>&<`<:opiBopvqoSVop47<`B=?>&8Y W(Y8ZSVoSVop>&@X¼½\wUB>&<`4WQ>&oq@fS:<Y8:4 ¾ AB47@B>SV47Aif]j ¢ ¡ < ¡ \ < < ¡ c¢ wQ\-4 6_Y@ _ ¾ 7 ¾ ¾ 67>&@<:opAB478. #" @@"( ). . @ ( ) ~¢. . ~¢. ¨ ¨. . " " . ) ?¡ %$. . ¨ B. >&8. " b ¨ ) A &$ . &. /U)C. . . /Z 0 C.

(82) . . . . $. . . \wUB478`4/" ¢¡ & \ ³ ¡ Y@BA ¢ 0 ¡ & \ ³ ½?¡ UB4x] Y8`4iQ>SVU[8`47a}op@Boq<`6749@B6749< >=O8:47<`W4969S:oph47v]jwoq49acY@B@dY@BA;@ >8:>&UB>A! @SV8:YSV>&@>,¾ hoSV6sUd<:;Ba}<yY<AB49nB@B47Adoq@m#O0_Ö R @ SVUB4w>S:UB478 YWWB8:>fY6sU\b4wnB8:<`Svpoq@4_Y8ò 94y Y@A}S:UB47@}vp> >YS S:UB4wYWBWB8`>_opacYSVop>&@ >=. oSw]oq49vqAB<wSV>Ö(1K49S. " ?¡Vr¢. . . " ?¡Vr¢. . ¨ ¢. . . $ ?¡ ³ ¡ =?>&8 ¡ B] ¡ :¡ " }. ¡ ². Y@BA. . . ¨. . ¨ B. . " ¨ . " " . . ". . $. . s. & \. . ¡ c } . . P ¨ ' ¨ B R x?¡V } ¾ . $. R Sw=?>&vqvp>\w<SVU(YSwoSoq<w8`4_Y<`>&@(YiBvp4SV>}67>@B<:opAB478. ". t# ¢ ). . ¨. " . ". . . . c. ) ? ¡V cf¡. . P ¨ ' ¨ B R x ¡VA¡ c . $. . . ;B@BAB498tS:UB4cYABABoSVop>&@(Yv U]WQ>SVU47<:op<S:U(YS=?>&8Y@f] S:UB4 =?;B@B69S:oq>@ )P ' R 5op< AB/o . 498:47@fS:o|Yivq4\woSVUY<:;(Y8`4oq@fSV49u&8VYiBvq4A478:ohYSVoh&4aÖ 1 &> 8 ) <:;c67op47@fS:vp] `< ac>>S:U oq@ SVUB4<`47@B<`4>=MSVU4t67Yvp67;Bvp;B<>=OhY8ò|Y)SVop>&@B<7B\b4tU(Y_h&4. ". ~¢." ¯¨ ). ". . ". . . . c )P ) ? ¡V c¡ ¨ ' ¨ B R x ¡V cf¡ ¨ B ² ¨ " " ¨ . ". " ¯¨ . . ". ¨ B. P¨ '¨ B ¶ R c ) ?¡V cf¡. . . <òq@Bu BSVUB4=?>&8àcYvKYAOZ>oq@fSw>= # ¢ ¢ ). . \

(83) . . P ¨ ' ¨ B R x ¡VA¡ ;A ¾ . >&@NZ ± ] ' 2_ V \b4U(Y_h4. ) ¡VA¡ ¶T² ) x?¡VA ¡ )A /ZC 7. ¨ ¨ " " P¨ '¨ B " ¾ RS . . . . 4w@B>\T8:4769>&u&@Bo 74S:UB 4 @ >&8`>&UB>!A @SV8VY)SV>&@B>hoSV6sUc<:;Ba Y<:<:>67oqYS:47A S:>SVUB4<ZSsY@BABY8:A z 8:>\w@BoqY@ta}>SVop>&@t Y@BASV> SVU4op@fSV49u&8VY@A ) 1 >&8 S:UB4 <:47;B49vfSV>wi4 a}47Y@Bop@Bu=?;Bv2 \-4b@B4749A SV>5Y<:<`;Ba}4bS:U(YSMSVUB4acYW 4x op<`S:<UÖ Uoq<O¾ oq<Ou&;(Y8:Y@fSV4749A=?>&8 ® <:op@B674 $ & ' op<b49a iQ47ABAB49A oq@cSVUB4y<:49S->=KYiB<:>&vp;S:47v]g69>&@fSVop@;>&;B<-=?;B@69SVop>&@B<\wopS:U[<:;(Y8:4 oq@fS:& 47\u& 8:± Y± iBvp4dAB498:ohYSVoh&4biB; S =?>&8 < ® r\-4@B4749ATSV>¸op@S:8:>AB;B694XY@TYABABoSVop>&@(Yv Uf] WQ>S:UB47<òq<Ö. 4 I(G R Y_UP Y}E E C GLFRFEK T C{@XB G @ :

(84) J S G DA\ ] _`_" @BAC TYGEQ ¢ \

(85) 6;FG F b s_Eb;JgFGaHb JRQ G J : JLT 6 Jw6 F b :G G 6 F MOCED C \MOCXqDCPM C CES @ S S Z ± ^ ] ' _? DA@ @ C DNMw@XB @ @ JLTYGi6 _RJ Gi6 FIG F FEKlHEF s F GaHb H TYGEQAF :

(86) J G M D DA@ D MOCED C CE@ @ C \@BAC S DA\ ] _ _ 9 9 P J H 6 FG JL6 6 GLFRFEK T V0BACESC CMOCED @C \ @ M DA@ D Z ± ^ ] ' _? C C ' ¾ ¾ ® :/K TJ G 6;F9_RJ 6 KAJLK3F: JLT 6 J :

(87) J G S/@BACES SRC@B @ DA@ D S $ \ ' DA@ Z ± ^ ] ' _?s S DA\ 1 \ \ ± ¾ 6. $. .

(88) 5R. VBHD T. 8. D@BAC. Q. _ 6 GiThQNb F/s SC PC M D C C . TYG. \. H. G J C9@ aCED @ $. \ ± 6bbOFQ G J : JLTYGi6 V CV C @BAChM D ® FQ _ J 8 T=K3F H X@ BYSC C @@ @ @ C. 5R T VBHDD Z J SU@BAC FG aC J:!FE6ThQNb 6r_E6 @k\ s 6 DNMOC Q CEDNMOCEDA@ b \ J: @BAC QAJgFE6 @ 6rJ D J: V 6 ® :

(89) J G S $º & ¢ Z ± ^] _ _? DNM $º & ¢ Z ± ] %_¾ ? ¾ R T VBHD P 6 D _ C \ ¨ r¢ P ' ¨ V CB Gif C 5 R \ P ' ¨ R ¢ ¨ r¢ ¡ ¾ ¾ 6;F9T G F G ; 6 9 F 6 r 6 P _ i G b J R J Q G J J H B C D @B @ ¨ MOCEDA@ @ @XBAC CES @ S¤MOCED @CPM \ ¨ ( I GVGP2IQF D Z[J S G DA\ & V CMOCED J @C H b 6 G TYGEQ DC S [ V C¤MOCEGED QaJQ @C G H 6 \ 6 6 @ F¤G _RM JL ThJL6 QNDAK @ 6 b fLG _RJ F G S/SRC C DA@ D @ DA@ C S D Dz@XBAC JG J 7 @ D @BACES. R ~FMP?G,P?IQF D 3. . G J LJ fg6 5@kS @ D @ _RJ f F 6 9 D CESV C H = \ )§

(90). FRFEK T G m Ch@XB @ \ GaHb J B DA@C S C D ] ' Q JiHRGaH6b 6 GLF µ¼ µ D S @ \ M § # _. 6. '± ¾ FhJ:. QNbGi6. G D{@B. DNM G @. 7. 6. _RJ K G J: \ @ BAC D @C 6 D Z ± ^] ' _? C MOCED ¤ G 6rJ F/s TYG ¾ fLG : @ @ D F \ /S \ S. D J. Z[J. S. G. DA\ G ¾ H @ C \F A D \ JLT^J b6 DC D C . ® C FG \@B G @ 6;F FE6;F8 JLb F0:

(91) J X@ BAC B M S ) s f : GiT=6b 6 ¾ _tV0BACEDC CES@XBAC \ ) s0MOCXqDCPM D a J F J 8 6;F _PGLF b 6T=6 6bb[H J C @ D@B CW@XBAC @tV C¤MOCED @ CPM QAJ. ". ¾. ¾ <¤ ® iB;S\->&;vqA[iQ4WB8VY6& UBop<-AB4xn(@BoSVop>&@[67>;BvqA i4wSVU47>&8`49SVop6_Yvqv]c4xSV49@BAB47A[S:> R SVop6_Yvpv];B@;B<:YiBvp4Ö @BAB4947AY<r\b4w<:U(YvqvB<`474wiQ47vp>,\\wUB47@ < ® SVU467>&@fh&498:u&49@B674 >= S:UB45<`4769>&@BA[<`;Ba°>= ) O8`47;Bop8:47<SVU(Y)S ) iQ47vp>&@Bu&< SV>$ \ & K ' ± =?>&8 <:>&a}4 I5 l Y@BA S:> iQ4y69>&@fSVop@;B>&;B<-=?8`>&a SVUoq<b<:W(Y694y S:>Y<`W(Y694>={%&vqA478 =?;BK @B69S:oq>@B<UÖ@ oq@674 \& K . ®. ³ TSVU4Se\->}<:WBY6749< ² I ³ U Z ± ^ ] ' _2`Y@BA \ & UZ ± ] ' _2` Y8:4g@B>S}6_Y@B>&@Bop6_Yvpv]óp<:>&a}>&8`WBUBop6 /?op= ) i49vq>@Bu&<SV>jS:UB4[n(8`<`S}>&@B4 SVUB49@ ) 2 ¢ \wUB478`4_Y<y\wUB47@ ) iQ47vp>&@Bu<ySV>cSVUB4v|Y)S:SV4987 ) ¢ CÖ 6m4S:U;B<5U(Y_h4 SV> <:WQ4767o= ]SV> \wUBop6sU¦>@B4 ) i49vq>&@u&<4xY6x SVv]ZÖ R @´hop49\ >=SVU4[4xYa}WBvp4 >=SVUB4[ 1 xh] =?8VY69SVop>&@(Yv \ ± z-8:>\w@BoqY@[\wUB498:4 ¢ opSbop< a}>&8:4y67>&@fh&49@Bop47@fSSV> Y<:<:;ac4ySVU(YS ) i49vq>@Bu&< K SV> \ & X Z ± ^ ] ' _?:Y@BA´SVU;B<S:U(YS ) 7 op<47;(YvSV> U(YS8VYop<:49<}YXWB8:>!i K ¾ vq49a iQ4767Y;B<`4gSVUB4 8:49<`SV8òq6xSVop>&@½>=wY@´47vp47a}47@fS}>= \ & X Z ± ] %_?:ySV>jYd<:U>&8`S:478 K. oq@f S:478`hYv2~<:Y_] ]

(92) _"{ AB>47< @B>S iQ47vp>&@Bu \ & X Z ± ^ ]

(93) _?:<:>XS:U(YS_{\b4 6_Y @ S <`474 = = P ) V f

(94) A Y< ) V f ' R V f

(95) A ¾ K P ,@}S:UB4>S:UB478 U(Y@BAf<:op@B694 ) ³ )

(96) b: ' iQ47vp>&@Bu< S:> \ & UZ ± ]

(97) _2ÒY< <:>>&@ R \& K Y< ) i49vq>&@u&<SV> UZ ± ^] ' _2`s opSwop<8:47Y<:>&@BYiBvp4S:> 67>&@<:opAB478 ) ³ ) 7: 1 >&85SVU4 vqopa}opSSV> <ZSs Y_]jS:UB4 <VYa}4\-4}U(Y_h&4 S:> YABASVUB4 S:478:a ) 07 R @BAB4749A¾ ¾ SVUB4\b47vpv{@>,\w@d8:49v|YS:oq>@B<:UBopW /2<:494g 0p $?C. ". ". =?>&8 [#

(98) ± ' \ Y@BAc. " ~¢. " ³. . \. (V f A ,. ] _ ?_ s47@fSsYopvp<S:U(YS " ~¢ " ³ 7: ² 7 ) ) ) ) Z. ± . . . " ¾. /ZC. /Z C.

(99) < ® S:UB4AB49n(@opS:oph4 BA 4xn(@BoSVop>&@dop< ~FOP G,P?IQF .IH <¤ ® 3 RF FEKOT C@XB G @ m \ AQ J X@ BAC FE6;F 8G DNM 88 FG G 6;F G J JLfg6 _ 6 GaHb J f C \W@XB @ ) 5@kS @ D @ B DA@C S C DN] ' _ V0BACEDC CES : _RJ D f CESV C F6 D Q S JiHRGaH6b 6 @ \ GLF µ ¼ µ J C F @ J 8 Dw@B 6;F¤_PGLF C s ¾ §

(100) M § ¢ e & ) ³ ) ` ² ) ½ /Z C ¾. <Y 67>&@67vp;B<:op>&@(=?>&8 R ~FMP?G,P?IQF D C R ® JLb :

(101) J B M S < : GiT=6b ¾ @XBAC \ ) ³ ) F. V C. ". . . CE@. . . . . " ". ). R @jhoq4x\ > = SVUB4W8:476947ABop@Bu ABop<:69;B<:<òq>@SVUB4t=?>&vpvq>\wop@Bu vq49a}a Yg\wopvpv~WBvqY_]jYg49]X8:>&vp4 oq@ SVU4t<`47;B49vÖ 9 9 R TAT V C $2D Z[J S 2_ _ b CE@- MOCED J @C¤@BACWSC F @kS 6r_ @ 6rJ D J: @ J ] ' Z J S 9 9 H b;J 9 G F J H ; b J F J G ¾ Gif C DA\ $'º & . C D @ $º & C D @ $º & DNMYV C B. . \. 2 9 \. . 9. . Q!!#"%$. . @ oq@674 ~¢ / 9. ¢ <:>}SVU(YS7=?>&8 % . . µ. /Z"C ¾. oq<jS:8:oqY@Bu&;v|Y89y=?>&8 ^ iQ47vp>&@Bu&<jS:> $º & Y @BA z]gAB498:ohYSVop>&@opSb=?>&vpvq>\w<bS:U(YS ¢ ¢ $º & ¾ \. ¨. . \. 9. " " A µ ¢ µ ¢ µ ¢ µ. 9 x " . \ / \ 9 \ 9 . . " AQ µ. " x2 " A µ " g/ " A µ. P ' ¢ F ( ( . P ' S \7R S R ¾ zb] AB49@B<:oSe]&(SVUoq<oqA47@fSVoSe]8:47acYop@B<wSV8`;B4=?>&8 $ º & ( S:U;<S:UBoq<wa}4_Y@B<S:U(YS 9 9 i49vq>@Bu&<SV> $º & Y@BA SVUBYS i49vq>@Bu&<SV> $ º & \ ¾ 1 >&8 Z ± ] %_? $ º &. \b4AB47@B>SV4if] oSV<-4xSV49@B<:op>&@ SV> Z ± ^] ' _2~AB4xn(@B47A ( GF . if] " ~¢ \wUB47@49h&498 I . . . ¾. . ( .. 6m4U(Y_h&4. 9 " A 5¢ \. \. . \ . ¢ ¢. . ¢ . . \ 9 " A . 9 " g/ " bA . . 9. A . 9 " A &. \wUB478`4 S:UB4gvqY<`S47;(YvqoSe]=?>&vqvp>\w< fi ]SVUB4}n(8`<`SW(Y8`S>=bSVUB4 WB8:>>=Y@BAmS:UB4 A49n(@Bo2 SVop>&@>= SVU4}YAOZ>&op@fS>=bY[vqop@B4_Y8a Y WÖW@ op@B674 6_Y@¸iQ4 Y8ìBoSV8VY8`]& /Z "C =?>&vqvp>\w<if] oqA47@fSVon(6_Y)SVop>&@Ö .

(102) . R IQH R T D [CE@ JLb 7 3 FRFEKOT :/K B M C S/@BACES 6;FY_RJ 6 KAJLKaF!: JLT \ DA@ D S :

(103) J G l @BACED. J. MOCED. H. @CPM. \. . S. ® G DNM ® 3 FRFEK T C @B G @ m \ QAJ @XBAC FE6;F 8 G DNM 88 < T J G 6;¾ F F G FEK5_ G SC@B @¤@BACESRC`C @ G D M I N B@B @ 6 J d 8;: H b;J F J :

(104) J FgJLT $ \ ' DA@ ºe"VI( C D @

(105) ' $ \ ' s S C 6;F ¾ FhG¤) T GLFEK GaHb G \ 6 & GaHb Q Jg_ FRF/s DA\ B] 7 _"N@BACESRCC @ C S C DNM A D @C S C S C FEK5_ G sA:

(106) J G G B@XB @ S DA \ & DA\ {< h< &. ). µ ) . ³. . ). . . 7:: " ³. . ) V f µ M . F ( \ . . J. JLf. SC. CES. s. . ( µ ³ µ K. ). () . B , - M +. /Z $ C ¾. Q!!#"%$. ( (

(107) V f M ( ) +GF ( ( ) B ) ) -P, B , - ¾ B ,-. &K ) op<t67>&@fSVop@;B>&;B<Y@BA\b4c67Y@¸<:WQ4_Y;B@BYa iBopu&;B>;B<:v]. >= ) UB4 Y<:<`;Ba}47A67>@S:oq@;BoSe]j>= 49@fSsYopvq<ySVU(YS ) ³ ) :-iQ47vp>&@Bu&<SV> \

(108) ' \ d º ¾ e I` Y@BA SVU(YS £. @ oq@674. /Z'C. µ ) . 4->&@B<òq AB498. YÖ <UÖp. . . ) if+]. ) `x" ³ ) ³ ) : Q µ A) ( G F £ \ µ ³ µ K ( ) ³. () . B , - )A +. Yy>&@4GeAoqa}47@<:op>&@(YvW><:oSVoh&4-a}>&vpvpopn(4987\b4-6_Y@ AB4xn(@B4 . . ) V f~¢. . . e &| . . >. ¾. /Z ( C. A;. ) ³ fbA ¾ 8`47<:WQ476xSwSV> ' Y@BA Y6967>&8ÀBoq@u}S:>/Z(Cs \b4 . 49@B674 ) roq<a}4_Y<:;B8:YiBvp4\woSVU y U(Y_h&4g/Z$CÖ @ ;Bi <`S:opS:;SVop@Bu }S:>g /Z(Cs\b4u49S £ =. . . µ A GF ( ) ) µ (. . -, B ) B , ¾.

(109) ) " A iQ47vp>&@Bu<wS:>9$ \& ' Y@BAS:U(YS/ 'CUB>&vpAB<Ö # ! "!$#%& ' 7 R @¦SVUBop<c6_Y<`4 ¢ \ ± oq<c67>@S:oq@;B>;B< =?8`>&a^$ \ ' \ oq@fS:>U$ & ' UBop<~vqYS:S:478O<:W(Y694-op<~49a iQ47ABAB49A}oq@ \ Y <:W(Y674 >=(&vpAB478ò|Y@ =?;B@B6xSVop>&@B< WB8:>hopAB47& ASVU(\ Y± S ¾ ® ³ ² & ¾)( # ! .(* "!$#%& ' 7 6967>&8ÀBop@Bu S:> ¢ \ ± \ ± Q \ ± Y@BA UBop<ya}4_Y@B<SVU(YS. . <:op@B6745<:op@B674 ® Z ² ³ ® ¢ ® ² D ¤&\b4op@=?47\ 8=?8:>&a 1K\ 47 a}acYg0Öp7SVUBYS \ op<69>&@fSVop@;B>&;B<=?8:>&a $ \ ' op@fSV>9$ & & \ ' B=?>&8wY@f] ± )¾ ( ".

(110) RIQH R 3 FRFEKOT C. &. D. T. [CE@ TJ. :/K SE@BACES SC 6 A K JLKaFn: JLT D @ D A S $ \ ' 6;F G J LJ fg6 X@ BACED ) 5@ S @ D @ _RJ. . . Q!!#"%$ 1. 8:49a. ¨ . £. " ". . )

(111). . . . FRFEKOT. G 6;F F ¾ @XB @W@BACESRC C @ G J d 8: H b;J F J DA@ ºe"VI( C D @ _ 6 GaHb ¾ J ) :

(112) J G B DA@C S C D[] ' _ S. § ¢ " ) ². M. . ". >= ) ³. ¨ B ¨ B ¨ ¨. G. FE6;F8G DNM I FE:

(113) K5J _ B%FgJL@TB

(114) ' \ $ \ & ' V G S DA\ ] _`_" DNM. CW@XB. 6. >8SVUB4cv|Y)SV47<ZS <`;Ba. " . 3. < ® G DNM% ®. @ G D M N. m. QAJ. \. . G. 88 C. @. . B. \. JLb 7 M 6;F. l . 9M_ ² 7 07 ) ) ¾. /Z ) C. ) `s\b4 U(Y_h4[Y6967>&8ÀBoq@uS:>;UB49>O. ³ : " A A; ) ) ¨ B ¨ B F£ ¨ " ¨ ¨ µ ) ³ ) " ¨ B ¨ B ( µ ³ µ K ) F £ ¨ ¨ ¨ " " F µ ¼ µ K ( ) ( -, B ) B , - ¾ . ³ . V f A ) . . . `x" ³. . . () . ". @XBAC. B . . . . ) V f µ A tA . , - A A . . <:;Ba >= ) ³ ) 7`69>&@fh&498:u&49< oq@ yc/ Y@BA SVU;B< oq@ " A R @¤>8:AB498 S:> 69>&@B69vq;BA4@B>SV4S:U(YSoq@ hoq8ZSV;B4¸>= ) SVUB4¸67>@S:oq@;BoSe]¤>= S:UB4mAoph478:u47¾ @B694yS:UB4n(8:<ZSdS:478:a >= ) ³ ) 7:}SV49@BAB<SV> " ) ³ ) 7::VB<:494c# 0)_Ö UB478`49=?>&8`4MSVUB4[vqYS: 47<` S = WB8:>i(YiBopvqoSe](CgS:> . . R TAT. P '. ) :

(115) J. S. G. C $ P . GLFRFEKOThQ r6 J F J: J T sx:

(116) J G DNMOCESW@BAC @ D B C SRC A . S A D \ = 6;F G J JLfg6 _ 6 GaHb J G Gif 5@kS @ D @ B DA@C S C D ] ' _ N D MV CB C P ) ³ ) b

(117) : '

(118) #M ¢ ) V f

(119) #M V. R. ". . R. DA\ . Q!!#"%$.

(120) ]. .

(121) . /bO0C. ¾. 6767>8:ABop@Bu}SV>c£ @OÖ~/ CbY@AS:> K 1 49acacYILÖp&\b4U(Y_h4 / ³

(122) b:`~¢ ³

(123) b: ²

(124) b

(125) b ) ) ) ) ). ". ". ". ¾ 6769>&8:ABop@BuXS:> UB49>&8:49a $KSVUB4c8:opu&UfS .U(Y@BA e<:opAB4 <:;Ba 67>@h478ù&47<<`>dS:U(YS ) P ' R oq<K@SV8:YSV>@B>h oSV6sUXoq@fSV49u&8VYiBvq4>&@B] ' _MY@A£ @OÖr/ 0C=?>&vpvq>\w<5if]8:49acY8:op@BugSVUBYS ) ³ )

(126) b: O¢ ¾ 5R T VBHD Z J S9@BACWBO\ QAJ @BAC FE6;F

(127) 6;F _RJ DA@ 6 D K5JLKaFt: S JLT $ \ ' 6 DA@ J d º e"V I( @ J B. JLb s 6 gf 6 J: GiThQNb F_E6 GaHE\JLf s ;6 F K 6 F G M D EC V @BAC C C @CPM C X@ B S CPu S C @B @. ® ³ ² G ² I. ¾ $. @. JIH. G G C SC @ CES @XB D.

(128) &> 8 ® SVUB4acYW oq< <ZSVopvqvY 8:49u&;BvqY8:o7op@Bu}>&WQ478VY)SV>&8b<:>SVUBYS-S:UB4Uf] WQ>S:UB47<òq< Y8:4a;B6sUd\b4_Y478Ö 1 >&vpvp>,\wop@Bu}SVUB4h478`] <:Ya}4vqop@B47<9(\-46_Y@dWB8`>h&4 RIQ H R T D [CE@ ® 3 FRFEK T C9@B G @ m \ QAJ @BAC FE6;F 8 B JLb M F7 3 FRFEK T C :/K S/@XBACES/p ® TJ G 6;FW_RJ 6 K5JLKaF0¾ : JLT 6 J :

(129) J FgJLT. 8: SCh@B @ DA@ D S Z DA@ $ S C ; ³ \ ' \ H b;J F J sN:

(130) J G \ ± 6;F F G T GLFEK GaHb G ¾ CC @ C S C DNM ) 6 C GaD H b @Q Jg

(131) _ 'FR\ F/X s Zsn J @BACED H S DA\ FEK5_ ] G _sA_ :

(132) n J @XBAGiCESb T JgF G DA@C S C S C MOCED @CPM \ Bw@B @ S @ DA\ ) ) ¥ µ " ³ V f µ © \ F µ ³ µ \ ± \ ( ( - P ' ) ) ) \7R ¾ 1. . J. JLf. SC. CES. s. ( (

(133) V f9M ) . (. \ \ RIQH R T D 3 FRFEKOT C@B G @ m \ QAJ @BAC FE6;FI8 B TJ G 6;F_RJ 6 K5JLKaFU: JLT 6 J SC=@B @ DA@ D S Z0 DA@ $ 8: H b;J F \ J :

(134) J G C D @

(135) ' XZs X@ BACED S DA\ \ J ) G D[] ' _ DNM . 5R T. VBH. FgJ. . . G. @B. P. @ V C. B CM A 6T=T. D. HEJ. . #". . ) "

(136) 7 DNM . M#. § ¢. . . " M ) ¾. ". " . )P ) " ' R

(137) \. i(Y6s[SV>H@@ B ) s \-4tU(Y_h&4O ¨ B § A. ( ) r¢ " ? ¡ & \ ¨ " ¨ ) ¨ ² ¨ " ¨. !". @@. . § ¢." ) ². 6. J T¤F G @XB@XBAC S C . 4->&a}oq@u. M#. ® 3 FRFEKOT C :/K S/@XBACES/p JLb t F :

(138) J M S ®

(139) : J gF JLT ¾. C ³ \ 8 \ ' 6;F S G J JLgf 6 _ 6 GaHb ¾ ± ] _ _ ) 5@ S @ D @ B A D @C S C. _ 6 6;F9_PGLF 6;F G 6;F F GaHb H TYGEQAF CESCED C D @XB C @B @ Z0^] _ _? @ C \W@XBAC 6 G b Gif PC M @C \B C. . 6. )§

(140). . + IGF ( ) ( -, B . - ¾. . §. M. . ³ ¾. B. ¯ . . . ¡

(141) ¾ § ?¡ & \ ³. ¾). . . . ¾). § ?¡ ¶ A . UB4gS:8VY694Gevpop4[SV498:a oq< <:opacopvqY8 SV>dSVUB>&<`4g\b4[U(YA´S:>XSV8`4_YS oq@´S:UB4[WB8`49hoq>;B<SVUB4& = § " A op@B<`S:4_YA¸>= >&8:49a}<UÖ UB4cABo/. 498:47@674coq<SVUBYStopS:<tvpopacoStoq<=?>&8àcYvqv] \ ) = \ ) x A( op@ UB49>&8:49ac< " Y@BA ( Ö76 45S:U;B< @B4947A <:>&a}48`47u&;v|Y8òpSe] >=S:UB4 :< \ § V fM\wUBoq6sUgoq<<:>&a}4xSVUBop@Buvp47<`<-4_Y<`]}SV>h&498:o= ]cS:U(Y@ WB8:>&WQ478ZSVop47<b>&@cS:UB4 acYW :< ) acYWj UBoq<w8`47<`S:8:op69S:oq>&@d8:49AB;B6749<S:UB4oq@fS:478:49<`Sy>=MSVUBop<YWBWB8`>fY6sUÖ ) " . R IQH R. PKD. 3. ¾. FRFEKOT G C @B TJ G 6;F%_RJ 6 @XBACES SCz@XB @ DA@ D ³ ® \ 8 : H b;J F C D G 6 GaH¾ b Q ) Jg_ FRF/s DNM DA@C S C S C MOCED T. . ¥µ. m A Q J FE6;F`8 JLb F:

(142) J \ @BAC B M S. KAJLKaF : JLT 6 J. S Z ] _ _? DA@ $ ' \ ± 6; F J @

(143) ' XZ ^] _ _?:V@BACED~@BACESRC C H \ J FEKA_ G sA:

(144) J Gib TJgF G @CPM \ ) Bw@XB @ S @ ( . K( ) V f µ © F µ ³ µ ) V f -, B -. § ³ ). @. . . '.

(145). 3 FRFEK T C :/K S/p

(146) : ¾ J gF JLT S CI F1G T GLFEK GaHb @ C S C DA \ , ®. . P '. \7R . ¾. /bC.

(147) J. SC. JLf. CES. s. Z K TJ s S/@XBACES S C = J @ " ) ² . 5R @XB. 3. G. VBH. T. P PZ J. @. _R_RJ. 6 J SM. D @. ( (

(148) V fM ( +¤GF ( ( -P, B . - P ' ) ) \ \ \7R ¾ H ; b J F J G : i G = T 6 b _RJ f ) C D @ $º &" DNMW@XBAC \ "B ) D CESV M ). S. a . ¾. H ;b J 6 J C D D ¤@. ) G. . \. . s.