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Investigations of Axillary and Inguinal Adenopathies during Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Other Lymphadenopathies Could Bring Additional Information

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JID 2001;183 (15 June) Correspondence 1833

approximately 330 kDa protein are linked to chloroquine-resistant P. fal-ciparum in Southeast Asia and Africa. Cell 1997; 91:593–603.

6. Fidock AD, Nomura T, Talley KA, et al. Mutations in the P. falciparum digestive vacuole transmembrane protein PfCRT and evidence for their role in chloroquine resistance. Mol Cell 2000; 6:861–71.

7. Djimde´ A, Doumbo OK, Cortese JF, et al. A molecular marker for chloro-quine-resistant falciparum malaria. N Engl J Med 2001; 344:257–63.

All patients signed an informed consent statement.

Reprints or correspondence: Dr. Mariano Gustavo Zalis, Malaria Laboratory, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (mgzalis@IBCCF.biof.ufrj.br). The Journal of Infectious Diseases 2001; 183:1832–3

䉷 2001 by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. 0022-1899/2001/18312-0021$02.00

Investigations of Axillary and Inguinal Adenopathies

during Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Infection: Other Lymphadenopathies Could Bring

Additional Information

To the Editor—We read with interest the study by Schacker et

al. [1] on the production of human immunodeficiency virus

(HIV)–infected T cells in lymphoid tissues (LTs) during primary

HIV infection. However, we would like to add a comment on

the choice of LT analyzed. In that study, biopsies were

per-formed on axillary and inguinal adenopathies, which are the

most common sites explored because of relatively easy access.

We reported that, after univariate analysis, supraclavicular

ad-enopathy diagnosed at the time of primary HIV infection was

highly associated with the progression to AIDS [2]. Thus, we

think that, to complete the data of Schacker et al.,

immuno-logical and viral investigations on supraclavicular adenopathies

would be desirable.

If investigations show that acute pathogenetic mechanisms

observed in cervical or inguinal adenopathies differ from those

in supraclavicular adenopathies, the respective role of LTs in

the early stage of HIV infection would bring additional

infor-mation for explaining disease progression.

Philippe Vanhems

1

and Bernard Hirschel

2

1Laboratory of Epidemiology and Public Health, INSERM U271, Universite´ Claude Bernard, and Epidemiology Unit, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, France;2Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland

References

1. Schacker T, Little S, Connick E, et al. Productive infection of T cells in lym-phoid tissues during primary and early human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Infect Dis 2001; 183:555–62.

2. Vanhems P, Lambert J, Cooper DA, et al. Acute HIV-1 illness severity and prognosis: a dose-response effect. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 26:323–9.

Reprints or correspondence: Dr. Philippe Vanhems, Laboratory of Epidemi-ology and Public Health, INSERM U271, Universite´ Claude Bernard, 8 ave. Rockefeller, Lyon Cedex 08, 69373, France (philipva@lyon-sud.univ-lyon1.fr). The Journal of Infectious Diseases 2001; 183:1833

䉷 2001 by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. 0022-1899/2001/18312-0022$02.00

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