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EDITORIAL

THE CURRICULUM AND THE STUDENT

Through the years we have published sorne very informative papers

about the developrnent of education in the province of Quebec, and the

authors of those papers have identified the various forces that shaped

the school systems and their curricula, including the role of language

and religion in Quebec education. In this issue, Prof. Turcotte presents

an informative description of

the

work of a group of Quebec educators

in the Catholic francophone sector during the period of 1920 to 1960

and their efforts to amalgamate the humanities and sciences in the

school curricula, thus bettering the chances for aU children to enter

university once they left high school. Perhaps what

is

rnost interesting

in this paper is the careful and detailed discussion of the controversy

that arose following the efforts of teaching congregations who

at-ternpted to bring currlculurnreform. This paper is particularly

notewor-thy because it rnakes available to anglophones a great deal of material

on a phase of Quebec education that

has

been published only in French

up to now.

The second paper in this issue examines the nature of the resilient

at-risk student

in

the inner-city school. Any of us who have taught

elernentary or secondary school have long noted that sorne children,

even though aU factors weighed equally predict they should not

suc-ceed, do perform well in school and are quite successful in resisting the

effects of negative features of their environrnent. Prof. Johnson

has

performed a study with a group of principals and teachers in inner-city

schools to

try

to rnake sorne sense of how at-risk students overcorne

50

rnany disadvantages. She

has

been able to identify a nurnber of

cornpen-satory factors.

Perhaps aU of us can understand the feelings ofbeginning teachers who

are in the process of corning to terms with a sense of selfhood and

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Editorial

authenticity. 1 t

is

not easy in this age of sophisticated technology, when

we are bombarded with an unending stream of competing ideologies,

facts, paradigms, methods, and theories, to overcome the feeling that

we are "losing ourselves."

Or

that we may be speaking with voices that

stem from the vicarious realities that we experience on television and

the internet, and not from the core of our own identity. Prof. Piper

looks at some of the postmodern theorists to give us some insight as

to

how aU of us - not simply beginning teachers - can deal with our

problems of identity.

The last paper in this issue, co-authored by Professors PorteUi and

Vibert, is an exceptionaUy challenging piece of writing. As they say,

"dare we criticize common educational standards," particularly so when

everybody has a personal definition

of

standards. The word "standards",

unless clearly defined, has little more clarity than other vacuous words

like "stuff", "nice", and "pretty". But the authors go beyond the problem

of identifying the term and speculate about the difficulties educators

may find in ever determining a universal set of standards that would act

as a template in evaluating educational programs.

These papers, though not linked in any 'common theme, provide a

broad perspective of informative reading.

W.M.T.

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