JQmp2K2Mib /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2

(1)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj S;2 Rf3

kyRd

S?vbB[m2@+?BKB2 R

JS

9 ?2m`2b *H+mHi`B+2b miQ`Bbû2b

JQmp2K2Mib /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2

*2 bmD2i T`QTQb2 HǶûim/2 /2 KQmp2K2Mib /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2- ¨ /Bzû`2Mi2b û+?2HH2b /ǶûM2`;B2 2i /2 HQM;m2m`X a2HQM H2b +b ûim/Bûb- +2b KQmp2K2Mib b2`QMi /û+`Bib T` H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2 Qm [mMiB[m2X PM T`QTQb2 /Mb mM T`2KB2` i2KTb /2 KQ/ûHBb2` H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2 2i /Ƕûim/B2` H /vMKB[m2 /m bmi bmT2`bQMB[m2 /2 62HBt "mK;`iM2`X G b2+QM/2 T`iB2 /2 +2 bmD2i- BM/ûT2M/Mi2 /2 H T`2KBĕ`2- +QM+2`M2 HǶûim/2 /m KQmp2K2Mi /2 M2mi`QMb /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2X lM2 TTHB+iBQM ¨ H K2bm`2 /2 HǶBMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` 2bi T`QTQbû2X

lM 2Mb2K#H2 /2 pH2m`b MmKû`B[m2b 2i mM 7Q`KmHB`2 bQMi /BbTQMB#H2b 2M }M /ǶûMQM+ûX AH 2bi +QMb2BHHû /2 H2b HB`2 pMi /2 +QKK2M+2` ¨ i`Bi2` H2 bmD2iX

*2`iBM2b [m2biBQMb- T2m Qm Tb ;mB/û2b- /2KM/2Mi /2 HǶBMBiBiBp2 /2 H T`i /m +M/B/iX G2m` ûMQM+û 2bi `2Tû`û T` mM2 #``2 2M K`;2X AH 2bi HQ`b /2KM/û /Ƕ2tTHB+Bi2` +HB`2K2Mi H /ûK`+?2- H2b +?QBt 2i /2 H2b BHHmbi`2`- H2 +b û+?ûMi- T` mM b+?ûKX G2 #`ĕK2 pHQ`Bb2 H T`Bb2 /ǶBMBiBiBp2 2i iB2Mi +QKTi2 /m i2KTb Mû+2bbB`2 ¨ H

`ûbQHmiBQM /2 +2b [m2biBQMbX

A lM bmi bmT2`bQMB[m2

AX Ĝ *?KT /2 T2bMi2m` +`ûû T` H h2``2 BKKQ#BH2

ú[mi2m`

SƬH2 bm/

SƬH2 MQ`/

Ԅ ԡ ᅭ

ܙ

Ԕ_֍

ܙ

Ԕ_ᇁ

ܙ

Ԕ_ᇗ Ԃ

6B;m`2 R PM KQ/ûHBb2 H h2``2 T` mM2 #QmH2 BKKQ#BH2 /2 +2Mi`2Ԅ- /2 `vQM

ԇյ2i /2 Kbb2 iQiH2ԂյmMB7Q`KûK2Mi `ûT`iB2 2M pQHmK2X lM TQBMi Ԃ2bi `2Tû`û ;`+2 ¨ b2b +QQ`/QMMû2b bT?û`B[m2b ԡ ᅭ ᆃ/Mb H #b2 Ԅ ܙԔ_֍ ܙԔ_ᇁ ܙԔ_ᇗU};m`2 RVX

PM MQi2Ԗ Ԃ ܙ H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` [m2 H h2``2 +`û2 2M mM TQBMiԂX a MQ`K2- MQiû2Ԗ Ԃ - 2bi TT2Hû2BMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`X AXXRV úMQM+2` H2 i?ûQ`ĕK2 /2 :mbb TTHB[mû ¨ H ;`pBiiBQMX AXXkV T`ĕb mM 2tK2M T`û+Bb /2b T`QT`Bûiûb /2 bvKûi`B2 2i /ǶBMp@

`BM+2 /2 H /Bbi`B#miBQM /2 Kbb2- ûi#HB` HǶ2tT`2bbBQM /2Ԗ Ԃ ܙ ¨ HǶ2tiû@

`B2m` +QKK2 ¨ HǶBMiû`B2m` /2 H h2``2X

AXXjV 1M miBHBbMi H2b pH2m`b MmKû`B[m2b 7Qm`MB2b 2M }M /ǶûMQM+û- /QMM2` mM2 pH2m` MmKû`B[m2 /2 H Kbb2 /2 H h2``2ԂյX

AX" Ĝ G2 bmi /2 62HBt "mK;`iM2`

.Q+mK2Mi R , H2 bmi bmT2`bQMB[m2 /2 62HBt "mK;`iM2`

.ǶT`ĕb CXJX *QHBMQ 2i HX- ûim/2 /vMKB[m2 /ǶmM KûKQ`#H2 THQM;2QM 2M +?mi2 HB#`2-S?vbB+b hQ/v- p`BH kyR9X

G2 bmi /2 iQmb H2b `2+Q`/b

6B;m`2 k 62HBt "mK;`iM2` m /û@

T`i /2 bQM bmi G2 R9 Q+iQ#`2 kyRk- 62HBt "mK;`iM2` 2z2+im2- /Mb HǶiKQbT?ĕ`2 i2`@

`2bi`2- mM THQM;2QM ?Q`b@MQ`K2 , H2b `2+Q`/b /2 iQmb b2b T`û/û+2bb2m`b bQMi #iimbX "mK;`iM2` 7mi iQmi /Ƕ#Q`/ ?Bbbû Dmb[mǶ¨ mM2 HiBim/2 pQBbBM2 /2 jN FK ;`+2 ¨ mM #HHQM /Ƕ?ûHBmKX lM TT`2BH :Sa- }tû bm` b TQBi`BM2- T2`KBi /2 bmBp`2 T`û+BbûK2Mi b TQbBiBQM m +Qm`b /m bmiX

1M 7ûp`B2` kyRj- H2b Q`;MBbi2m`b /2 +2ii2 KBbbBQM `2M/B`2Mi Tm#HB[m2b +2b /QMMû2bX *QM}`Kû2b T` H 7û/û`iBQM BMi2`MiBQMH2 /2b bTQ`ib û@

`B2Mb- 2HH2b KQMi`2Mi [m2 "mK;`iM2` ûi#HB i`QBb `2+Q`/bX S`2KBĕ@

`2K2Mi- BH ii2BMi mM2 pBi2bb2 KtBKH2 /2 Rj8d-e FK਼?^ƐR- bmTû`B2m`2 /2 RRW ¨ H pBi2bb2 /m bQM /Mb HǶB` UT`Bb2 û;H2 ¨ j9y K਼b^ƐRVX AH bǶ;Bi /2 H THmb ;`M/2 pBi2bb2 p2`iB+H2 DKBb ii2BMi2 bMb /BbTQbBiB7 /2 bi#BHBbiBQMX .2mtBĕK2K2Mi- "mK;`iM2` bmiû /ǶmM2 HiBim/2 `2@

+Q`/ /2 j3-NeN9 FKX 1M}M- BH 2bi `2biû 2M +?mi2 HB#`2 bm` mM2 ?mi2m`

`2+Q`/ /2 je-9yke FKX

(2)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj S;2 kf3 lM2 zB`2 /2 i`BMû2

G2b +Q`Tb [mB +?mi2Mi p2`b H bm`7+2 i2``2bi`2 M2 H2 7QMi Tb bQmb H b2mH2 +iBQM /2 H T2bMi2m`X AHb bQMi mbbB bQmKBb ¨ mM2 7Q`+2 /B`B;û2 /Mb H2 b2Mb QTTQbû ¨ H pBi2bb2- 2t2`+û2 T` HǶB` iKQbT?û`B[m2X *2ii2 7Q`+2- TT2Hû2 7Q`+2 /2 i`BMû2- 2bi T`QTQ`iBQMM2HH2 m +``û /2 H pBi2bb2X 1HH2 2bi /QMMû2 T` H `2HiBQMӻե ԀӶᅶԥ^ϵ- QɍӶ 2bi HǶB`2 /2 HǶQ#D2i T`QD2iû bm` mM THM Q`i?Q;QMH ¨ H /B`2+iBQM /m KQmp2K2Mi-ᅶH Kbb2 pQHmKB[m2 /2 HǶB`

2iԀmM2 +QMbiMi2X

Zm2H[m2b /ûiBHb bm` H2 bmi /2 "mK;`iM2`

G2b /QMMû2b 2M`2;Bbi`û2b T2M/Mi H2 bmi KQMi`2Mi [mǶBMBiBH2K2Mi- H +QKTQbMi2 /2 H pBi2bb2 /2 "mK;`iM2`

T`HHĕH2 m bQH 2bi MmHH2X *QKK2 HǶB` 2bi ``û}û 2M ?mi2 HiBim/2- H 7Q`+2 /2 i`ŗMû2 DQm2 T2m m /û#mi /m bmi 2i HǶ++ûHû`iBQM /2 "mK;`iM2` bǶB/2MiB}2 [mbBK2Mi ¨ HǶBMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`X 1MbmBi2- m 7m` 2i

¨ K2bm`2 [m2 H pBi2bb2 m;K2Mi2 2i [m2 HǶHiBim/2 /BKBMm2- HǶ+iBQM /2 HǶB` /2pB2Mi /2 THmb 2M THmb BKTQ`iMi2 2i H 7Q`+2 /2 i`BMû2 û[mBHB#`2 H2 TQB/bX G pBi2bb2 i2`KBMH2 /2 "mK;`iM2` ii2BMi dN-9 K਼b^ƐRX

.Q+mK2Mi k , H2 KQ/ĕH2 /2 HǶiKQbT?ĕ`2 BbQi?2`K2

aQmb HǶ2z2i /2 H T2bMi2m`- H2b KQHû+mH2b +QMbiBimiBp2b /2 HǶB` QMi i2M/M+2 ¨ iQK#2` p2`b H2 bQHX GǶ;BiiBQM i?2`KB[m2 mM 2z2i Mi;QMBbi2 2i i2M/ ¨ mMB7Q`KBb2` H /Bbi`B#miBQM /2b KQHû+mH2b /Mb HǶiKQbT?ĕ`2X GQ`b[mǶQM bbBKBH2 HǶB` ¨ mM ;x T`7Bi 2i [m2 HǶQM +QMbB/ĕ`2 H i2KTû`im`2 2i H T2bMi2m` mMB7Q`K2b /Mb HǶiKQbT?ĕ`2- BH 2M `ûbmHi2 mM2 /Bbi`B#miBQM /Ƕû[mBHB#`2- +`+iû`Bbû2 T` H2 +?KT /2 Kbb2 pQHmKB[m2 bmBpMi- [mB M2 /ûT2M/

[m2 /2 HǶHiBim/2ԩ+QKTiû2 /2TmBb H2 bQH ,ᅶ ԩ ᅶЈFYQ ঒ਲԂ^ռԖԩ

ԇԉ ওQɍᅶЈ/ûbB;M2 H Kbb2 pQHmKB[m2 m MBp2m /m bQH 2Mԩ -ԇH +QMbiMi2 /2b ;x T`7Bib-ԉH i2KTû`im`2 /2 HǶiKQbT?ĕ`2-ԂռH Kbb2 KQHB`2 /2 HǶB`

2iԖHǶBMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`X

AH 2bi Hû;BiBK2 /2 b2 /2KM/2` TQm`[mQB BH 2bi Mû+2bbB`2 /2 ?Bbb2` H2 bmi2m` ¨ mM2 HiBim/2 mbbB ûH2pû2 }M /Ƕii2BM/`2 H pBi2bb2 /m bQMX

AX"XRV Zm2HH2 /2p`Bi āi`2 HǶHiBim/2 KBMBKH2 /2 /ûT`i bB H2 bmi2m`- pQmHMi ii2BM/`2 H pBi2bb2 /m bQM- MǶûiBi bQmKBb [mǶ¨ H 7Q`+2 /2 T2bMi2m` \

AX"XkV 1M 2tTHQBiMi H2b /Q+mK2Mib R 2i k- /QMM2` mM2 2biBKiBQM /2 H ?mi2m` KBMBKH2 /2 bmi [mB T2`K2i /Ƕii2BM/`2 H pBi2bb2 /m bQM m +Qm`b /2 H +?mi2X G2 +?QBt /2 +2ìBM2b pH2m`b MmKû`B[m2b `2Hĕp2 /2 pQi`2 BMBiBiBp2X *QKT`2` HǶ2biBKiBQM Q#i2Mm2 ¨ HǶHiBim/2 /2 /ûTì /2 62HBt "mK;ìM2` 2i /Bb+mi2` H2b

?vTQi?ĕb2b [m2 pQmb m`2x `2i2Mm2bX

AA úiib biiBQMMB`2b /ǶmM M2mi`QM /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`

G T`Bb2 2M +QKTi2 /2 H ;`pBiiBQM /Mb H2b T?ûMQKĕM2b [mMiB[m2b 2bi mM +?KT +iB7 BKTQìMi /2 `2+?2`+?2 2M T?vbB[m2X G2b 2MD2mt 2M [m2biBQM +QM+2`M2Mi- 2Mi`2 mi`2b- H2 i2bi /2 H `Q#mbi2bb2 /2 H HQB /2 L2riQM 2i /2 HǶû;HBiû /2b Kbb2b BM2ìB2HH2 2i ;`pBiiBQMM2HH2 ¨ HǶû+?2HH2 /2 HǶBM}MBK2Mi T2iBi- Qm 2M+Q`2 H /û+Qmp2ì2 /2 H KiBĕ`2 MQB`2X

PM +?2`+?2 ¨ /ûi2`KBM2` H2b MBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2 /ǶmM M2mi`QM /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2X S` H2m`

K2bm`2- QM T2mi ++û/2` ¨ H pH2m` /2 HǶBMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`- bmTTQbû2 mMB7Q`K2 /Mb iQmi2 H bmBi2 /m bmD2iX

AAX Ĝ ú+?2HH2 +`+iû`BbiB[m2 /2 ?mi2m`

ԩ ԩ

ԩ ӽ Ԝ ܙԖ

6B;m`2 j *?mi2 HB#`2 /2@

TmBb mM2 ?mi2m`ӽ 1tKBMQMb HǶ2tTû`B2M+2 `2T`ûb2Miû2 bm` H };m`2 jX lM2 T`iB+mH2 /2 Kbb2Ԝ

2bi H+?û2 /2TmBb mM2 ?mi2m`ӽ/Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` i2``2bi`2- p2+ mM2 pBi2bb2 BMBiBH2 MmHH2X 1HH2 2bi bQmKBb2 ¨ H b2mH2 7Q`+2 /2 T2bMi2m`X G2 bQH 2M ԩ 2bi BKTûMûi`#H2 2i +Q``2bTQM/ ¨ mM2 #``Bĕ`2 /2 TQi2MiB2H /ǶKTHBim/2 BM}MB2X PM bmTTQb2 [m2 H2 `2#QM/ bm` H2 bQH b2 7Bi bMb T2ì2 /ǶûM2`;B2 Kû+MB[m2- H pBi2bb2 p2ìB+H2 pQvMi bQM b2Mb +?M;2` KBb Tb b MQ`K2X GǶt2 Ԅԩ2bi p2ìB+H b+2M/MiX

AAXXRV .QMM2` HǶ2tT`2bbBQM /2 HǶûM2`;B2 TQi2MiB2HH2 /2 T2bMi2m`ԋ ԩ/2 H T`iB+mH2X PM bmTTQb2ԋ X Zm2 T2mi@QM /B`2 /2 HǶûM2`;B2 Kû+MB[m2 /2 H T`iB+mH2 m +Qm`b /2 bQM KQmp2K2Mi \ _2T`ûb2Mi2`ԋ ԩ2M 7QM+iBQM /2ԩbm` mM

;`T?2 2i v 7B`2 };m`2` HǶûM2`;B2 Kû+MB[m2ӺX

AAXXkV PM b2 TH+2 /Mb H2 +/`2 /2 H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2X .ûi2`KBM2` HǶ2tT`2bbBQM /2 HǶûM2`;B2 +BMûiB[m2 /2 H TìB+mH2 ¨ mM2 HiBim/2ԩ[m2H+QM[m2 +QKT`Bb2 2Mi`22iӽX GǶ2tT`BK2` 2M 7QM+iBQM /2Ԝ-Ԗ-ӽ2iԩX AAXXjV hQmDQm`b /Mb H2 +/`2 /2 H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2- [m2HH2b bQMi H2b HiBim/2b ++2bbB#H2b ¨ H TìB+mH2 \ }M /2 +QKTHûi2` pQi`2 `ûTQMb2- /û}MB` 2i +H+mH2` H T`Q##BHBiû /2 T`ûb2M+2 +HbbB[m2Eԅվև ԩ/2 H TìB+mH2 2Mi`2 H2b HiBim/2bԩ2iԩ EԩX PM T`û+Bb2 [m2 H T`Q##BHBiû /2 T`ûb2M+2 2Mi`2ԩ2iԩ Eԩ2bi T`QTQìBQMM2HH2

¨ H /m`û2 Tbbû2 T` H T`iB+mH2 2Mi`2 +2b /2mt HiBim/2bX PM p2BHH2` ¨ MQ`KHBb2` +Q``2+i2K2Mi +2ii2 HQB /2 T`Q##BHBiû /2 T`ûb2M+2X _2T`ûb2Mi2` bm` mM ;`T?2Eԅվև

Eԩ 2M 7QM+iBQM /2ԩX *QKK2Mi2` [mHBiiBp2K2Mi H2 ;`T?2 Q#i2MmX

(3)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj S;2 jf3

AAXX9V PM /û}MBi H ;`M/2m` bmBpMi2 ,ӯւ ন ܉ԖԜ^ϵ^ϵ঩^φϯX Zm2HH2 2bi b /BK2MbBQM \

AAXX8V 1M /û/mB`2 HǶ2tT`2bbBQM /m[mMimK/ǶûM2`;B2 TQi2MiB2HH2 /2 T2bMi2m`ᅾւ2M 7QM+iBQM /2Ԝ-Ԗ2iӯւX AAXXeV TTHB+iBQM MmKû`B[m2

.QMM2` H2b pH2m`b MmKû`B[m2b /2ӯ_ւ2i /2ᅾ_ւU2M 2oV TQm` mM M2mi`QMX

AAXXdV G2 i#H2m R T`ûb2Mi2 H2b +`+iû`BbiB[m2b /2 /Bzû`2Mib M2mi`QMbX Zm2H ivT2 /2 M2mi`QM pQmb T`ŗi H2 KB2mt /Tiû ¨ H KBb2 2M ûpB/2M+2 2tTû`BK2MiH2 /2ӯ_ւ\ CmbiB}2` H `ûTQMb2X

L2mi`QM /2 }bbBQM L2mi`QM i?2`KB[m2 L2mi`QM 7`QB/ L2mi`QM mHi`7`QB/

úM2`;B2 k J2o k8 K2o j K2o OF7

oBi2bb2 ^ϨN਼T^·φ kkyy K਼b^ƐR 3yy K਼b^ƐR ୽ N਼T^·φ

h#H2m R *iû;Q`B2b /2 M2mi`QMb AAX" Ĝ TT`Q+?2 b2KB@+HbbB[m2

.Q+mK2Mi j , _ĕ;H2 /2 [mMiB}+iBQM /2 "Q?`@aQKK2`72H/

.ǶT`ĕb X J2bbB?- Jû+MB[m2 ZmMiB[m2- iQK2 R- .mMQ/X

G2b T`2KBĕ`2b 2tTû`B2M+2b bm` H2b iQK2b m /û#mi /m pBM;iBĕK2 bBĕ+H2 pB2Mi T2`KBb /2 `ûpûH2` H Mim`2 /Bb+`ĕi2 /2 H2m`b MBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2X *2T2M/Mi- H2b HQBb /2 H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2 M2 T2`K2iiB2Mi Tb /2 `2M/`2 +QKTi2 /2 +2 7Bi 2tTû`BK2MiH 2i T`ûpQvB2Mi mM2 /Bbi`B#miBQM +QMiBMm2 /2b ûM2`;B2b TQbbB#H2bX

SQm` `2M/`2 +QKTi2 /2 H [mMiB}+iBQM /2 HǶûM2`;B2- "Q?` 2i aQKK2`72H/ T`QTQb2Mi H2 T`Q+û/û bmBpMi , QM /K2i [m2 H T`iB+mH2 bmBi H2b HQBb /2 H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2 2i QM M2 `2iB2Mi [m2 H2b bQHmiBQMb [mB pû`B}2Mi mM2

`ĕ;H2 /2 [mMiB}+iBQM/ ?Q+X

*QMbB/û`QMb HǶ2t2KTH2 /ǶmM Qb+BHHi2m` ?`KQMB[m2 /QMi H2 KQmp2K2Mi 2bi +QMi`BMi /2 b2 7B`2 H2 HQM; /ǶmM t2 ԄԧX 1M MQiMiᅽH TmHbiBQM T`QT`2 /2 HǶQb+BHHi2m` 2iԜb Kbb2- bQM ûM2`;B2 Kû+MB[m2 bǶ2tT`BK2 T`Ӻ ԟ^ϵ_֓

Ԝ

Ԝᅽ^ϵԧ^ϵ- Qɍԟ֓ 2iԧ`2T`ûb2Mi2Mi `2bT2+iBp2K2Mi H [mMiBiû /2 KQmp2K2Mi 2i HǶ#b+Bbb2 /2 HǶQb+BHHi2m` mMB/BK2MbBQMM2HX

ԧ ԟ֓

6B;m`2 9 P`#Bi2 /2 T?b2 /ǶmM Qb+BHHi2m` ?`KQMB[m2 /ǶûM2`;B2Ӻ

*2ii2 `2HiBQM /û}MBi- /Mb HǶ2bT+2 /2b T?b2b ԟ֓ ԧ- mM2 +Qm`#2 72`Kû2 bbQ+Bû2

¨ H pH2m` /2Ӻ- +Ƕ2bi HǶQ`#Bi2 /2 T?b2X SQm` HǶQb+BHHi2m` ?`KQMB[m2- +2ii2 +Qm`#2 2bi mM2 2HHBTb2 UpQB` };m`2 9VX GǶB`2 BMiû`B2m`2 ¨ HǶQ`#Bi2 /2 T?b2 2bi û;H2 ¨ HǶ+iBQM Ԉ/2 HǶQb+BHHi2m` ,

Ԉ ௶ ԟ֓ ԧ Eԧ ᅵӺᅽ

a2HQM "Q?` 2i aQKK2`72H/- H2b b2mH2b ûM2`;B2b T2`KBb2b bQMi +2HH2b TQm` H2b[m2HH2b HǶ+iBQMԈ2bi mM KmHiBTH2 2MiB2` /2 H +QMbiMi2 /2 SHM+FԗX *2H b2 i`/mBi T`

H`ĕ;H2 /2 [mMiB}+iBQM /2 "Q?`@aQKK2`72H/,

Ԉ ௶ ԟ֓ ԧ Eԧ ԝԗ p2+ ԝ ୩ ත^ਗ਼

SQm` HǶQb+BHHi2m` ?`KQMB[m2- +2ii2 +QM/BiBQM /QMM2 +QKK2 2tT`2bbBQM TT`Q+?û2 /2b ûM2`;B2b TQbbB#H2b /2 HǶQb+BHHi2m` ,Ӻ։ ԝ܉ᅽX

G `ĕ;H2 /2 [mMiB}+iBQM /2 "Q?`@aQKK2`72H/ +QMbiBim2 mM2 TT`QtBKiBQM- /Bi2 b2KB@+HbbB[m2- [mB 2bi ++2T@

i#H2 HQ`b[m2 H2b p`BiBQMb bTiBH2b /2 H HQM;m2m` /ǶQM/2 /2 /2 "`Q;HB2 /2 H T`iB+mH2 bQMi 7B#H2bX

.Mb H2 `û;BK2 /2 +?mi2 HB#`2 [mMiB[m2- H2b ûM2`;B2b TQbbB#H2b /ǶmM M2mi`QM /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` 7Q`K2Mi mM bT2+i`2 /Bb+`2iX *?[m2 MBp2m /ǶûM2`;B2 T2mi āi`2 `2Tû`û T` mM 2MiB2`ԝ ୩ ත^ਗ਼2i +Q``2bTQM/ ¨ mM2 ?mi2m`

ӽ։X .2 7ÏQM BK;û2- QM T2mi /B`2 [m2 bB H T`iB+mH2 /2 H };m`2 j 2bi mM M2mi`QM- H2b ?mi2m`b /2 `2#QM/ӽ bQMi [mMiB}û2b 2i M2 T2mp2Mi T`2M/`2 [m2 H2b pH2m`b /Bb+`ĕi2bӽ։X

1M miBHBbMi H2 /Q+mK2Mi j- T`QTQb2` mM2 2tT`2bbBQM TT`Q+?û2 /2b MBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2Ӻ։/ǶmM M2mi`QM /Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` 2M K2iiMi 2M ƾmp`2 mM2 TT`Q+?2 b2KB@+HbbB[m2X

AAX* Ĝ .ûi2`KBMiBQM /2b ûiib biiBQMMB`2b T` `ûbQHmiBQM /2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2`

PM T`QTQb2 KBMi2MMi /2 /ûi2`KBM2` H2b ûiib biiBQMMB`2b /ǶmM M2mi`QM /ǶûM2`;B2Ӻ2i /2 Kbb2Ԝ/Mb H2 +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` m@/2bbmb /2 H bm`7+2ԩ T` `ûbQHmiBQM /2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2`X G 7QM+iBQM /ǶQM/2 [mB /û+`Bi H2 KQmp2K2Mi /m M2mi`QM 2bi ,ᅼ ԩ ԣ ᆃ ԩ FYQ ঒ਲJӺԣ܉ ওX PM /K2i [m2 H7QM+iBQM /ǶQM/2 T`QT`2ᆃ ԩ2bi bQHmiBQM /2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` BM/ûT2M/Mi2 /m i2KTb [mB 2bi `TT2Hû2 /Mb H2 7Q`KmHB`2X

(4)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj

S;2 9f3

G2 M2mi`QM M2 T2mi Tb TûMûi`2` /Mb H2 bQH /QMi H bm`7+2 +QMbiBim2 mM2 #``Bĕ`2 /2 TQi2MiB2H /ǶKTHBim/2 BM}MB2X PM +QMbB/ĕ`2 /QM+ [m2

ԋ ԩ ܽ

2i [m2 TQm`

ԩ ଺ -ԋ ԩ

+QMb2`p2 H KāK2 2tT`2bbBQM [mǶ¨ H [m2biBQM AAXXRX

AAX*XRV

ZmǶ2bi@+2 [mǶmM

ûii biiBQMMB`2

\

AAX*XkV

ú+`B`2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` BM/ûT2M/Mi2 /m i2KTb bQmb 7Q`K2 /BK2MbBQMMû2 2M miBHBbMi HǶHiBim/2 /BK2MbBQMMû2

ᅫ ԩ

ӯ_ւ

2i HǶûM2`;B2 /BK2MbBQMMû2

ᅾ Ӻ ᅾ_ւ

X

.Mb H bmBi2- QM miBHBb2` mbbB #B2M H2b p`B#H2b bMb /BK2MbBQM

ᅫ

2i

ᅾ

[m2 H2b ;`M/2m`b /BK2MbBQMMû2b +Q``2bTQM/Mi2b

ԩ

2i

ӺX

AAX*XjV

Zm2HH2b bQMi H2b +QM/BiBQMb mt HBKBi2b [mB bǶBKTQb2Mi ¨

ᆃ ᅫ

\

AAX*X9V

G bQHmiBQM ++2Ti#H2 /2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` BM/ûT2M/Mi2 /m i2KTb /BK2MbBQMMû2 bǶû+`Bi

ᆃ ᅫ ෨ "J ᅫ ਲ ᅾ

Qɍ

෨

2bi mM 7+i2m` /2 MQ`KHBbiBQM U[mB MǶ2bi Tb ¨ +H+mH2`VX hQmi2b H2b BM7Q`KiBQMb miBH2b bm` H 7QM+iBQM /ǶB`v

"J

U`2T`ûb2MiiBQM ;`T?B[m2- HBbi2 /2b i`QBb T`2KB2`b xû`Qb 2i +QKTQ`i2K2Mi bvKTiQiB[m2 2M

V bQMi

/QMMû2b /Mb H2 7Q`KmHB`2 2M }M /ǶûMQM+ûX

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ᅾ_։ Ӻ_։ᅾ_ւ

TQm` H2b /2mt T`2KB2`b MBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2 Uԝ 2i

VX *QKT`2` p2+ H2b pH2m`b TT`Q+?û2b Q#i2Mm2b ¨ H [m2biBQM AAX"X

AAX*X8V

_2T`ûb2Mi2` HǶHHm`2 /2 H /2MbBiû /2 T`Q##BHBiû /2 T`ûb2M+2 /ǶmM M2mi`QM 2M 7QM+iBQM /2

ԩ

TQm` H2b /2mt T`2KB2`b MBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2X PM 2tTHB+Bi2` H /ûK`+?2 bmBpB2X Zm2HH2UbV /Bzû`2M+2UbV MQi#H2UbV T2mi@QM

`2H2p2` T` `TTQ`i m +b +HbbB[m2 U[m2biBQM AAXXjV \

AAX. Ĝ aT2+i`Qb+QTB2 `ûbQMMi2 ;`pBiiBQMM2HH2

.Q+mK2Mi 9 , HǶ2tTû`B2M+2 ["QmM+2

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GǶ2tTû`B2M+2

["QmM+2

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62Mi2 +QHHBKi`B+2

M2mi`QM

Ӷ_φ

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Ӷ_ϵ

Ԃϵ

ӽ ӽ

ԧ ԩ Ԩ

ܙ

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/ûi2+i2m`

6B;m`2 8

a+?ûK /m /BbTQbBiB7 2tTû`BK2MiH /2 HǶ2tTû`B2M+2 ["QmM+2X .ǶT`ĕb hX C2MF2 2i HX- _2@

HBxiBQM Q7 ;`pBiv `2bQMM+2 bT2+i`Qb+QTv i2+?MB[m2-

Lim`2 S?vbB+bd- 9e3@9dk UkyRRV

G2 /BbTQbBiB7 2tTû`BK2MiH 2bi +QMbiBimû /2b ûHûK2Mib bm++2bbB7b bmBpMib ,

ਲ

mM2 72Mi2 +QHHBKi`B+2- ¨ i`p2`b H[m2HH2 H2b M2mi`QMb bQMi BMD2+iûb /Mb H2 /BbTQbBiB7 c

ਲ

mM T`2KB2` ;mB/2- +QMbiBimû /ǶmM

KB`QB` ¨ M2mi`QMb Ԃ_φ

Up2``2 QTiB[m2 TQHBV bm` b T`iB2 #bb2 2i /ǶmM ûHûK2Mi #bQ`#2m` /2 M2mi`QMb

Ӷφ

bm` H T`iB2 ?mi2 /m ;mB/2 U};m`2 8VX G2 KB`QB` 2i HǶ#bQ`#2m` bQMi bûT`ûb /ǶmM2 ?mi2m`

ӽ ËNX *2 ;mB/2 mM2 HQM;m2m` Ub2HQM ԄԧVӹ DNX PM H2 bmTTQb2

BMp`BMi T` i`MbHiBQM /Mb HǶmi`2 /B`2+iBQM ?Q`BxQMiH2

ԄԨ

c

ਲ

mM KB`QB` ¨ M2mi`QMb

Ԃ ங- /2 HQM;m2m` ?Q`BxQMiH2ԓ DN

b2HQM

Ԅԧ

2i /QMi H TQbBiBQM Qb+BHH2 p2`iB+H2K2Mi ¨ H TmHbiBQM

ဂ- /2 bQì2 [m2 HǶ++ûHûìBQM p2ìB+H2 /2 H bm`7+2 `û~û+?BbbMi2 T` `TTQì m

`û7û`2MiB2H i2``2bi`2 UbmTTQbû ;HBHû2MV bǶû+`Bi ,

Ԑ ԣ Ԑ_ЈDPT ဂԣX *2 KB`QB` 2bi mbbB BMp`BMi T` i`MbHiBQM

b2HQM HǶmi`2 /B`2+iBQM ?Q`BxQMiH2

ԄԨ

c

ਲ

mM b2+QM/ ;mB/2

Ԃ_ϵ Ӷ_ϵ- B/2MiB[m2 m T`2KB2` c ਲ

mM /ûi2+i2m` /2 M2mi`QMb ¨ H bQ`iB2 /m /BbTQbBiB7X

G2b M2mi`QMb i`p2`b2Mi H2 /BbTQbBiB7 p2+ mM2 pBi2bb2 ?Q`BxQMiH2

ԥ֓ N਼T^·φ

[mB `2bi2 BM+?M;û2 iQmi H2 HQM;

/m /BbTQbBiB7X

(5)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj

S;2 8f3

*2`iBM2b pH2m`b MmKû`B[m2b Mû+2bbB`2b ¨ H `ûbQHmiBQM /2b [m2biBQMb bmBpMi2b };m`2Mi /Mb H2 /Q+mK2Mi 9X

AAX.XRV LBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2 /Mb H2 ;mB/2 ¨ M2mi`QMb

.Mb mM ;mB/2- QM /û+`Bi H2 KQmp2K2Mi /m M2mi`QM- /Mb H2 `û7û`2MiB2H i2``2bi`2 bmTTQbû ;HBHû2M- T` mM2 7QM+iBQM /ǶQM/2 /2 H 7Q`K2 ,

ᅼժ ԩ ԣ ᆃժ ԩ FYQ ঒ਲJӺԣ܉ ও FYQऺJ Ԛԧ ਲ ᅽԣऻ

p2+

ᅽ ܉ԚԜ^ϵ

X *2ii2 7QM+iBQM /ǶQM/2 /QBi pû`B}2` HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` `TT2Hû2 ¨ H }M /m bmD2iX

V

Zm2 /û+`Bi H2 7+i2m`

FYQऺJ Ԛԧ ਲ ᅽԣऻ

\ JQMi`2` [m2

ᆃժ ԩ

2bi bQHmiBQM /ǶmM2 û[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2`

BM/ûT2M/Mi2 /m i2KTb- bbQ+Bû2 ¨ mM2 ûM2`;B2

ӺX

G2b +QM/BiBQMb mt HBKBi2b [mB bǶBKTQb2Mi ¨

ᆃ_ժ ԩ

bQMi ,

ᆃ_ժ ԩ

2i

ᆃ_ժ ԩ ӽ X 1HH2b 2Mi`ŗM2Mi mM2

[mMiB}+iBQM /2 HǶûM2`;B2

ӺX PM MQi2Ӻ։

Uԝ ୩ ත

^ਗ਼

V +?+mM2 /2b pH2m`b miQ`Bbû2bX

#V

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ӽX

PM MQi2

Ӻ_Ӵ։

H2b pH2m`b +Q``2bTQM/Mi2b- p2+

ԝ ୩ ත^ਗ਼

X .QMM2` HǶ2tT`2bbBQM /2

Ӻ_Ӵ։

2M 7QM+iBQM /2

ӽ-Ԝ-܉

2i

ԝ

X

+V

G };m`2 e /QMM2 mM2 `2T`ûb2MiiBQM /2 HǶûM2`;B2 /BK2MbBQMMû2

ᅾφ Ӻφᅾւ

/m MBp2m 7QM/K2MiH 2M 7QM+iBQM /2

ӽӯւ

/Mb mM2 û+?2HH2 HQ;`Bi?KB[m2X *2b pH2m`b QMi ûiû Q#i2Mm2b T` mM2 `ûbQHmiBQM MmKû`B[m2X

^ਲφ ^Ј ^φ ^ϵ

^Ј ^φ ^ϵ ^ϯ

ӽӯ_ւ ᅾφ

6B;m`2 e

úpQHmiBQM /2 HǶûM2`;B2 /BK2MbBQMMû2 /m MBp2m 7QM/K2MiH 2M 7QM+iBQM /2 H ?mi2m`

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ӽ ୁ ӯւ

2i BMi2`T`ûi2` H2 `ûbmHiiX Zm2HH2 pH2m` /2

ᅾφ

`2i`Qmp2@

i@QM /Mb H HBKBi2

ӽ ୂ ӯ_ւ

\

/V

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ᅾ_φ

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Ӻ։

mM2 i`D2+iQB`2 T`#QHB[m2 m b2Mb /2 H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2 i2HH2 [m2 H2 M2mi`QM `2#QM/Bi bm` H2 KB`QB` BM7û`B2m` 2i ii2BMi H2 bQKK2i /2 b i`D2+iQB`2 ¨ H ?mi2m`

ӽ։

m@/2bbmb /m KB`QB` BM7û`B2m`X G /BbiM+2 ?Q`BxQMiH2 T`+Qm`m2 T` mM M2mi`QM 2Mi`2 /2mt `2#QM/b bm++2bbB7b bm` H2 KB`QB` BM7û`B2m` 2bi MQiû2

ԁ_։

U};m`2 dVX

Ԅ ԧ

ԩ

ԁ_։

Ԃ Ӷ ӽ։

ӽ ܙԖ

6B;m`2 d

_2#QM/b /ǶmM M2mi`QM /Mb mM ;mB/2

(6)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj

S;2 ef3

V

1M miBHBbMi H2b HQBb /2 H Kû+MB[m2 +HbbB[m2- KQMi`2` [m2

ԁ։ ԥ֓ఇӽ^։

Ԗ

UQM `TT2HH2 [m2

ԥ֓

2bi H pBi2bb2 ?Q`BxQMiH2 /ǶmM M2mi`QMVX

#V

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ਲ

bB

ӽ։ ӽ

- H2 M2mi`QM 2bi #bQ`#û HQ`b /ǶmM2 Ŀ +QHHBbBQM ŀ p2+ HǶ#bQ`#2m` 2i M2 T`pB2Mi /QM+ Tb ¨ i`p2`b2`

H2 ;mB/2 c

ਲ

bB

ӽ։ ӽ

- H2 M2mi`QM T2mi ii2BM/`2 H ?mi2m`

ӽ

T` 2z2i imMM2H /2TmBb H2 bQKK2i /2 b i`D2+iQB`2 2i āi`2 #bQ`#ûX G T`Q##BHBiû /Ƕ#bQ`TiBQM T` 2z2i imMM2H ¨ +?[m2 Tbb;2 m bQKK2i /2 H i`D2+iQB`2 2bi MQiû2

ԉ։

X PM /QMM2 bQM 2tT`2bbBQM TT`Q+?û2 ,

ԉ։୽ FYQ াਲ নӽ ਲ ӽӯւ ^։঩^ϯϵি

PM /QMM2 ,

ӽ_φ ËN-ӽ_ϵ ËN

2i

ӽ_ϯ ËNX

úiMi /QMMû2 H pH2m` /2

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ZmǶTT2HH2@i@QM

2z2i imMM2H

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PM bǶBMiû`2bb2 ¨ H i`MbKBbbBQM ¨ i`p2`b H2 ;mB/2 /2b M2mi`QMb /ǶûM2`;B2

Ӻφ

X

/V TTHB+iBQM MmKû`B[m2

*H+mH2` H pH2m` MmKû`B[m2 /2

ԉφ

X

2V

PM MQi2

ԅ֋

U

ԟ ୩ ත

V H T`Q##BHBiû [mǶmM M2mi`QM

MǶBiTb

ûiû #bQ`#û T`ĕb

ԟ

`2#QM/bX 1tT`BK2`

ԅ֋φ

2M 7QM+iBQM /2

ԅ֋

2i

ԉφ

- TmBb

ԅ֋

2M 7QM+iBQM /2

ԟ

2i

ԉφ

X

7V

1M /û/mB`2 HǶ2tT`2bbBQM /2 H T`Q##BHBiû

ԅ ԧ

[mǶmM M2mi`QM /ǶûM2`;B2

Ӻφ

MǶBi Tb ûiû #bQ`#û T`ĕb pQB`

T`+Qm`m- /2TmBb HǶ2Mi`û2 /m ;mB/2- mM2 /BbiM+2 ?Q`BxQMiH2

ԧX PM 72` TT`ŗi`2 HHQM;m2m` +`+iû`BbiB[m2 /Ƕ#bQ`TiBQMӹφ ԁφԉφ

X

;V TTHB+iBQM MmKû`B[m2

PM /K2i [mǶQM T2mi /û}MB` /2 KāK2 mM2 HQM;m2m` +`+iû`BbiB[m2 /Ƕ#bQ`TiBQM

ӹϵ

TQm` H2b M2mi`QMb /ǶûM2`;B2

Ӻϵ

X PM /QMM2

ӹϵ DN

X

*H+mH2` H pH2m` MmKû`B[m2 /2

ӹφ

X *QKT`2`

ӹφ

2i

ӹϵ

¨ H HQM;m2m` /m ;mB/2X *QM+Hm`2 [mMi ¨ H bûH2+iBpBiû /m ;mB/2 b2HQM HǶûM2`;B2 /2b M2mi`QMbX

AAX.XjV J2bm`2 /2 HǶBMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`

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ဂ

miQm` /ǶmM2 TQbBiBQM KQv2MM2X G2 KQmp2K2Mi /m M2mi`QM /Mb +2ii2 xQM2 2bi ûim/Bû /Mb H2 `û7û`2MiB2H

෬^஠

HBû m KB`QB` KQ#BH2X SQm`

+2- QM miBHBb2 H 7QM+iBQM /ǶQM/2 ,

ᅼժժ ԩ ԣ ᆃժժ ԩ ԣ FYQऺJ Ԛԧ ਲ ᅽԣऻ

- p2+

ᅽ ܉ԚԜ^ϵ

X PM T2mi KQMi`2` UH2 +H+mH MǶ2bi Tb /2KM/ûV [m2

ᆃժժ ԩ ԣ

pû`B}2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` mMB/BK2MbBQMM2HH2 bmBpMi2 ,

J܉ၫᆃ^ժժ ԩ ԣ

ၫԣ ਲ ܉Ԝ^ϵ ၫ^ϵᆃժժ ԩ ԣ

ၫԩ^ϵ ԋժժ ԩ ԣᆃժժ ԩ ԣ

GǶûM2`;B2 TQi2MiB2HH2

ԋ_ժժ ԩ ԣ

/ǶmM M2mi`QM /Mb +2ii2 xQM2 bǶû+`Bi

ԋ_ժժ ԩ ԣ ԋ ԩ ԋ_քր ԩ ԣ

Qɍ HǶûM2`;B2 TQi2MiB2HH2 /2 T2bMi2m`

ԋ ԩ

H KāK2 2tT`2bbBQM [mǶ¨ H [m2biBQM AAXXR 2i Qɍ

ԋքր ԩ ԣ

2bi HǶûM2`;B2 TQi2MiB2HH2 /QMi /û`Bp2 H 7Q`+2 /ǶBM2`iB2 /Ƕ2Mi`ŗM2K2MiX

V

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෬^஠

2bi MQM ;HBHû2MX úi#HB` HǶ2tT`2bbBQM

ԋքր ԩ ԣ ԜԐ ԣԩ

Qɍ

Ԑ ԣ

`2T`ûb2Mi2 HǶ++ûHûìBQM p2ìB+H2 /m KB`QB` KQ#BH2 T` `TTQì m `û7û`2MiB2H i2``2bi`2X

#V

PM +?2`+?2 mM2 bQHmiBQM /2 HǶû[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` bQmb H 7Q`K2 bmBpMi2 ,

ᆃժժ ԩ ԣ Ԓ_φ ԣ FYQ ঒ਲJӺ^φԣ

܉ ও ᆃ^φ ԩ Ԓ_ϯ ԣ FYQ ঒ਲJӺ^ϯԣ

܉ ও ᆃ^ϯ ԩ

PM `TT2HH2 [m2 H2b 7QM+iBQMb /ǶQM/2

ᆃφ ԩ

2i

ᆃϯ ԩ

bQMi +2HH2b [mB QMi ûiû /û}MB2b ¨ H [m2biBQM AAX*X9 c 2HH2b bQMi `2bT2+iBp2K2Mi bbQ+Bû2b mt MBp2mt /ǶûM2`;B2

Ӻφ

2i

Ӻϯ

X PM H2b bmTTQb2 +Q``2+i2K2Mi MQ`KHBbû2bX G2b +Q2{+B2Mib

Ԓ_φ ԣ

2i

Ԓ_ϯ ԣ

bQMi +QKTH2t2bX PM /û}MBi H2b +Q2{+B2Mib bmBpMib ,

ԏ_φφ

௲

Ј

ԩᆃ^ϵ_φ ԩ Eԩ ԏ_ϯϯ

௲

Ј

ԩᆃ^ϵ_ϯ ԩ Eԩ ԏ_φϯ

௲

Ј

ԩᆃ_φ ԩᆃ_ϯ ԩ Eԩ

PM T`û+Bb2 [m2 ,

௲

Ј

ᆃ_φ ԩᆃ_ϯ ԩ Eԩ X PM /û}MBi mbbB H TmHbiBQMဂ_ճ Ӻ^ϯਲ Ӻφ

܉

X

(7)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj

S;2 df3 úi#HB` H2b û[miBQMb /Bzû`2MiB2HH2b bmBpMi2b ,

J܉EԒ_φ ԣ

Eԣ ԜԐ ԣऺԏφφԒ_φ ԣ ԏφϯFYQ ਲJဂճԣԒ_ϯ ԣऻ

J܉EԒ_ϯ ԣ

Eԣ ԜԐ ԣऺԏφϯԒ_φ ԣ FYQ Jဂճԣ ԏϯϯԒ_ϯ ԣऻ

PM H2m` /DQBMi H2b +QM/BiBQMb BMBiBH2b bmBpMi2b ,

Ԓ_φ ԣ

2i

Ԓ_ϯ ԣ X +V

CmbiB}2` H2 +?QBt /2b +QM/BiBQMb BMBiBH2bX

/V

PM 2MpBb;2 H2 +b Qɍ

Ԑ ԣ

UKB`QB` BKKQ#BH2VX AMi2`T`ûi2` H2b bQHmiBQMb

Ԓ_φ ԣ

2i

Ԓ_ϯ ԣ

Q#i2Mm2b /Mb +2 +bX

2V

GQ`b[m2

Ԑ ԣ ԐЈDPT ဂԣ

- H `ûbQHmiBQM /2 +2b /2mt û[miBQMb /Bzû`2MiB2HH2b 2bi 2z2+imû2 T` pQB2 MmKû`B[m2X .Mb H };m`2 3- QM `2T`ûb2Miû

ੰԒ_φੰ^ϵ

2i

੷Ԓ_ϯ੷^ϵ

2M 7QM+iBQM /m i2KTb- TQm` /Bzû`2Mi2b pH2m`b /2 H TmHbiBQM /Ƕ2t+BiiBQM

ဂ

2i /Bzû`2Mi2b pH2m`b /2

ԐЈ

X

ဂճԣᅵ ဂဂճ ԐЈ

ੰԒφੰϵ -੷Ԓϯ੷ϵ

ဂճԣᅵ

ဂဂճ ԐЈ

ဂճԣᅵ

ဂဂճ ԐЈ

ဂճԣᅵ ဂဂճ ԐЈ

]Ԓφ]ϵ -]Ԓϯ]ϵ

ဂճԣᅵ

ဂဂճ ԐЈ

ဂճԣᅵ

ဂဂճ ԐЈ

6B;m`2 3

úpQHmiBQM i2KTQ`2HH2 /2

ੰԒ_φੰ^ϵ

U2M i`Bi +QMiBMmV 2i

੷Ԓ_ϯ੷^ϵ

U2M TQBMiBHHûbV TQm` i`QBb pH2m`b /Bzû`2Mi2b /m `TTQ`i

ဂဂճ

2i mM2 KāK2 KTHBim/2 /Ƕ++ûHû`iBQM /m KB`QB`

Ԃங

UHB;M2 bmTû`B2m`2V- TmBb

TQm` i`QBb pH2m`b /2 +2ii2 ++ûHû`iBQM UmMBiû `#Bi`B`2V ¨ H TmHbiBQM

ဂճ

UHB;M2 BM7û`B2m`2VX Zm2H 2bi HǶ2z2i /2 H KBb2 2M Qb+BHHiBQM /m KB`QB` \ SQm`[mQB T`H2@i@QM /2 `ûbQMM+2 HQ`b[m2

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>B;? 1M2`;v S?vbB+b kyR8-

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(8)

kyRd@yj@R8 Ry,RR,jj

S;2 3f3

7V

G };m`2 N `2T`ûb2Mi2 H2 MQK#`2 /2 M2mi`QMb `2+m2BHHBb T` mMBiû /2 i2KTb ¨ H bQ`iB2 /m b2+QM/ ;mB/2 2M 7QM+iBQM /2 H 7`û[m2M+2 /ǶQb+BHHiBQM /m KB`QB`X

G /BKBMmiBQM /m imt /2 i`MbKBbbBQM /2b M2mi`QMb Q#b2`pû2 2Mi`2 9yy >x 2i 8yy >x BKTHB[m2 H2b ûiib /ǶûM2`@

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Ӻ_φ

2i

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X 1tTHB[m2` TQm`[mQB H2 imt /2 i`MbKBbbBQM T`ûb2Mi2 mM2 pH2m` KBMBKH2 /Mb +2i BMi2`pHH2 /2 7`û[m2M+2X GǶ2tTû`B2M+2 KQMi`2 [m2 +2ii2 pH2m` KBMBKH2 /ûT2M/ /2 HǶKTHBim/2

ԐЈ

/2 HǶ++ûHû`iBQM /m KB`QB`

ԂஙX GQ`b[mǶQM m;K2Mi2Ԑ_Ј

¨ T`iB` /ǶmM2 pH2m` MmHH2- H pH2m` KBMBKH2 /m MQK#`2 /2 M2mi`QMb /ûi2+iûb ¨ H bQ`iB2 /m /2`MB2` ;mB/2 +QKK2M+2 T` /BKBMm2` pMi /Ƕm;K2Mi2` ¨ MQmp2mX AMi2`T`ûi2` +2ii2 ûpQHmiBQM 2M bǶB/Mi /2 H };m`2 3X

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;V

.û/mB`2 mM2 pH2m` MmKû`B[m2 /2 HǶBMi2MbBiû /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m`

Ԗ- ++QKT;Mû2 /2 bQM BM+2`iBim/2-

b+?Mi [m2 H 7`û[m2M+2 /2 `ûbQMM+2 2bi û;H2 ¨ 9e9 >x p2+ mM2 BM+2`iBim/2 /2 R-y >xX

?V

G2b K2bm`2b /2 H };m`2 N QMi ûiû Q#i2Mm2b TQm` mM2 KTHBim/2 /Ƕ++ûHû`iBQM

ԐЈ N਼T^·ϵ

X § [m2HH2 KTHBim/2 /2 /ûTH+2K2Mi /m KB`QB` +Q``2bTQM/@2HH2 ¨ H `ûbQMM+2 \ *QKK2Mi2` HǶQ`/`2 /2 ;`M/2m` Q#i2MmX

BV

1M 2tTHQBiMi H +Qm`#2 /2 H };m`2 N- 2biBK2` H2 i2KTb /2 Tbb;2 /ǶmM M2mi`QM m@/2bbmb /m KB`QB`

Qb+BHHMiX PM 2tTHB+Bi2` H /ûK`+?2 bmBpB2X *QKT`2` p2+ H pH2m` [mǶQM T2mi /û/mB`2 /m /Q+mK2Mi 9X

.QMMû2b MmKû`B[m2b

*QMbiMi2 /2 ;`pBiiBQM mMBp2`b2HH2

෡ ੉ ^·φφLH^·φ਼N^ϯ਼T^·ϵ

_vQM /2 H h2``2

ԇ_յ ੉ ^ϯLN

AMi2MbBiû KQv2MM2 /m +?KT /2 T2bMi2m` ¨ H bm`7+2 /2 H h2``2

Ԗ N਼T^·ϵ

*QMbiMi2 /2b ;x T`7Bib

ԇ +਼,^·φ਼NPM^·φ

Jbb2 KQHB`2 /2 HǶB`

Ԃռ ੉ ^·ϯLH਼NPM^·φ

*QMbiMi2 /2 SHM+F

ԗ ੉ ^·ϯΚ+਼T

*QMbiMi2 /2 SHM+F `û/mBi2

܉ ੉ ^·ϯΚ+਼T

Jbb2 /m M2mi`QM

Ԝ ੉ ^·ϵϨLH

úH2+i`QM@pQHi

F7 ੉ ^·φν+

6Q`KmHB`2

ਲ

ú[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` ,

J܉ၫᅼ Ԃ ԣၫԣ ਲ ܉Ԝ࿿ᅼ Ԃ ԣ ԋ Ԃ ԣᅼ Ԃ ԣ^ϵ

ਲ

ú[miBQM /2 a+?`ƺ/BM;2` BM/ûT2M/Mi2 /m i2KTb ,

ਲ ܉Ԝ࿿ᆃ Ԃ ԋ Ԃᆃ Ԃ Ӻᆃ Ԃ^ϵ ਲ

PTû`i2m` HTH+B2M 2M +QQ`/QMMû2b +`iûbB2MM2b ,

࿿Ԋ Ԃ ԣ ၫ^ϵԊ Ԃ ԣ

ၫԧ^ϵ ၫ^ϵԊ Ԃ ԣ

ၫԨ^ϵ ၫ^ϵԊ Ԃ ԣ

ၫԩ^ϵ ਲ

_2HiBQM 2Mi`2 H`;2m` bT2+i`H2 2i /m`û2 ,

࿿ᅽ ਼ ࿿ԣ ஃ ᅵ

ਲ

6QM+iBQM /ǶB`v

ਲ ਲ ਲ ਲ

ਲ ਲ ਲ

ᅫ

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*QKTQ`i2K2Mi bvKTiQiB[m2 2M

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ఀᅵԧ^φΚ

ԝ

R k j

ᅫ։

Ɛk-j9 Ɛ9-yN Ɛ8-8k h`QBb T`2KB2`b xû`Qb /2

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