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On boosting Kohler’s ranking-by-choosing rule with a quantiles preordering

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Motivation Ranking-by-choosing q-tiles sorting Boosting Kohler’s rule Conclusion

On boosting Kohler’s ranking-by-choosing rule with a quantiles preordering

Raymond Bisdorff

Universit´e du Luxembourg FSTC/ILAS

ORBEL’29 Antwerp, January 2015

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Motivation Ranking-by-choosing q-tiles sorting Boosting Kohler’s rule Conclusion

Motivation: showing a performance tableau

Consider a ta- ble showing the performances of ten decision ac- tions graded on 7 performance criteria:

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Motivation Ranking-by-choosing q-tiles sorting Boosting Kohler’s rule Conclusion

Motivation: showing a heat map

The same per- formance tableau may be colored with the 7-tile class of the individual per- formances and presented like a heat-map:

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Motivation Ranking-by-choosing q-tiles sorting Boosting Kohler’s rule Conclusion

Motivation: showing an ordered heat-map

Eventually the heat-map may be linearly ordered from the best to the worst per- forming decision actions (ties are lexicographically resolved):

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Content

1. Ranking from a pairwise outranking Ranking-by-choosing rules

Efficiency of ranking-by-choosing rules Boosting Kohler’s rule

2. Multicriteria Quantiles-Sorting Single criteria q-tiles sorting Multiple criteria outranking Multiple criteria q-tiles sorting

3. Refining the q-tiles sorting with Kohler’s rule Properties of the q-tiles sorting

q-tiles+Kohler ranking algorithm

Profiling the complete ranking procedure

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Ranking from a pairwise outranking

Definition (Kohler’s Rule)

Optimistic sequential maximin outranking rule. At step r (where r goes from 1 to n):

1. Select the alternative for which the minimum outranking characteristic is maximal. If there are ties select in lexicographic order;

2. Put the selected alternative at rank r in the final ranking;

3. Delete the row and the column corresponding to the selected alternative and restart from (1).

Comment

Arrow & Raynaud’s pessimistic minimax outranking rule represents the dual of Kohler’s rule, but operated on the strict codual

outranking digraph.

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Motivation Ranking-by-choosing q-tiles sorting Boosting Kohler’s rule Conclusion

Ranking by outranking kernels

Definition (Rubis rule)

Progressive outranking kernel extraction. At step r (where r goes from 1 to n):

1. Compute the outranking kernels of the remaining outranking digraph;

2. Select the most determined strict outranking kernel. If the kernel contains k >1 actions, sort in lexicographic order;

3. Put the selected alternatives at ranks r,r + 1, ...,r +k−1 in the final ranking;

4. Delete the rows and the columns corresponding to the selected alternatives, set r =r +k and restart from (1).

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Motivation Ranking-by-choosing q-tiles sorting Boosting Kohler’s rule Conclusion

Ranked Pairs’ Rule

Definition (Tideman’s rule)

1. Rank in decreasing order the ordered pairs (x,y) of alternatives according to their pairwise outranking characteristic value.

2. Resolve ties with a lexicographical rule.

3. Consider the pairs (x,y) in that order and do the following:

3.1 If the considered pair creates a cycle with the already blocked pairs, skip this pair;

3.2 If the considered pair does not create a cycle with the already blocked pairs, block this pair.

Comment

Dias & Lamboray’s prudent leximin rule represents the dual of Tideman’s rule, but operated on the strict codual outranking digraph.

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