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Seasonal leaf and soil water isotope dynamics obtained from the C18O signals of CO2 fluxes

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HAL Id: hal-02819205

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02819205

Submitted on 6 Jun 2020

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Seasonal leaf and soil water isotope dynamics obtained from the C18O signals of CO2 fluxes

Lisa Wingate, Jérôme Ogée, Régis Burlett, Alexandre Bosc

To cite this version:

Lisa Wingate, Jérôme Ogée, Régis Burlett, Alexandre Bosc. Seasonal leaf and soil water isotope dy- namics obtained from the C18O signals of CO2 fluxes. WAVACS Workshop on the water isotopologues in the atmosphere, Apr 2010, Paris, France. n.p. �hal-02819205�

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ORAL PRESENTATION

Seasonal leaf and soil water isotope dynamics obtained from the δ18O signals of CO2 fluxes.

Lisa Wingate, Jérôme Ogée, Régis Burlett and Alexandre Bosc

The oxygen isotope composition of CO2 fluxes such as photosynthesis and respiration carry important information on the isotopic dynamics of ecosystem water pools.

Chamber-based field measurements of total CO2 and CO18O fluxes from foliage and soil can help evaluate and refine our models of isotopic fractionation by plants and soils and validate the extent and pattern of isotopic enrichment within terrestrial ecosystems. Due to sampling limitations in the past, such measurements have been very rare and covered only a few days. In this study, we coupled automated branch and soil chambers with tuneable diode laser absorption spectroscopy techniques to continuously capture the oxygen isotope signals of foliage and soil CO2 exchange in a Pinus pinaster Aït. forest in France. Over the growing season we observed seasonally persistent isotopic differences between the oxygen isotope signatures of net CO2

fluxes from leaves and soils, except during rain events when the isotopic imbalance became temporarily weaker. These variations were driven dynamically by variations in evaporative enrichment and source water inputs over the season. Variations in the oxygen isotope composition of water pools and CO2 exchanged between leaves, soil and the atmosphere were also modelled following theory describing changes in the oxygen isotope composition of ecosystem water pools in response to changes in leaf transpiration and soil evaporation. The results of this modelling and the implications for larger scale partitioning studies will be discussed in this presentation.

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