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Technological state of the art of SiC

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HAL Id: jpa-00249054

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/jpa-00249054

Submitted on 1 Jan 1993

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Technological state of the art of SiC

Stdphane Tyc

To cite this version:

Stdphane Tyc. Technological state of the art of SiC. Journal de Physique III, EDP Sciences, 1993, 3

(10), pp.1929-1929. �10.1051/jp3:1993113�. �jpa-00249054�

(2)

J. Pbys, III Iiance 3 (1993) 1929

OCTOBER

1993,

PAGE

1929

Classification Physics Abstracts 72.00 81.00

Comment

Technological state of the art of SiC Stdphane Tyc

Laboratoire Central de Recllerches, Thomson~csf, 91404 Orsay Cedex, France

(Received18 August 1993, accepted I September1993)

In

a

recent paper ill, Locatelli and Gamal describe the technological state of the art of SiC

compared with Si. I would like to bear witness to the rapid advancement of SiC technology by giving

a

slighty updated account of SiC technology.

The boule growth of SiC

now

achieves diameters up to 60

mm.

One of the most problematic standing issues is the presence of micropipes in the wafers with

a

density of the order of loo cm~~

or more

[2].

The doping range available in epilayers is

now

wider. CAFE Research [3] accepts orders for

doping densities from 5

x

10~~ cm~~ to I

x

10~~ cm~~ in both N and P type. However their state of the art is better (we have received P type with doping 4

x

10~~ cm~3 and N type with

doping

over

2

x

10~~ cm~~ and they have also delivered [4] N type doping of 5

x

lo~~ cm~~).

As for large P dopings, Dmitriev has published [5] dopings

over

lo~° cm~3

The specific resistance of contacts

on

N type layers has also rapidly improved. Kelner has published results of 3

x

lo~~ Ohm.cm~ with Ni contacts

[6]> We have obtained with

molybdenum [7] specific resistances of 2

x

lo~~ Ohm.cm~

on

epitaxies doped to 5

x

io~~ cm~3 This value should be rapidly lowered

as

higher doped layers

are

used.

In sum, I do agree with the authors of iii that the technology of 6H SiC is rapidly advancing,

thanks to breakthroughs in material growth and to

a

wide ranging renewed interest in this material. The pace may actually be higher than hitherto realized.

References

ill Locatelli and Gamal, J. Pbys. III Iiance 3 (1993) l101.

[2] Barret D-L- et a1., Tenth Int. Conf.

on

Crystal Growth, San Diego, CA, USA 16-21 (August 1992).

[3] CREE Research Inc., 2810 Meridian Parkway, Durham, NC 27713, USA.

[4] Parrish M., private communication.

[5] Dmitriev

et

al., Ext. Abstracts of the Electrochemical Soc. Meeting~ 4, 89~2 (1989) 711.

[6] Workshop

on

SiC Material and Devices (Charlottesviue, September 10-11 1992) VA 22901.

[7] Tyc

et

a1., accepted

at

the ICSCRM (Washington DC~ November 93).

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