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Changing the corporate culture to prevent obesity and chronic diseases at workplace : Emminarie Lucas Garcia

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Academic year: 2021

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Changing the corporate culture to prevent obesity and chronic diseases at workplace

Emminarie Lucas Garcia

E Lucas Garcia1,3,4, D Debensason1,2, J Pommier3,4, A Flahault1,5,6, Steering committee1

1SNCF, Qualite´ Sociale - Services Me´dicaux & Pre´vention. Paris, France 2CPRP SNCF, e´chelon national du controˆle me´dical, Marseille, France 3EHESP French School of Public Health Rennes, Sorbonne Paris Cite´ 4CNRS, UMR CRAPE Centre de Recherches sur l’Action Politique en Europe – 6051, Rennes, France

5Faculty of Medicine, Paris Descartes University - Sorbonne Paris Cite´, France

6Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland Contact: emminarie.lucas-garcia@sncf.fr

Issue/problem

In a context of health in all policies, obesity prevention must be considered in various sectors including workplace. This work presents a program aimed to change corporate culture to prevent obesity and chronic diseases in one of the largest public companies in France (155 000 employees), the French National Railways Company (SNCF). Program implementa-tion was based on the best practices for designing sustainable health promotion interventions.

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Description of the problem

SNCF stakeholders – occupational health professionals, social action service, communication service, company’s manage-ment – in collaboration with complemanage-mentary health insur-ances, trade unions and SNCF sports associations developed a program built through five drivers for change of the corporate culture: (1) development of public health policy at workplace; (2) involvement of employees and multisectoral cooperation in the construction of health policy; (3) development of supportive environments for healthy behaviours at workplace; (4) development of personal skills at workplace; (5) and involvement of occupational health services in health promo-tion and prevenpromo-tion.

Results

Results were obtained in five domains: (1) adoption of a public health initiative by the company for 2011–2014; (2) engage-ment of all company’s sectors and employees involveengage-ment in a public health intervention; (3) screening for overweight and obesity-related comorbidities at workplace and a multidisci-plinary intervention for overweight volunteers; (4) increase in healthy menu options at worksite canteens; (5) and imple-mentation of health promotion activities at workplace. Lessons

Close collaboration between stakeholders and company’s management support are important factors to change corporate culture in order to target the multiple interrelated factors contributing to sustainable healthy behaviors to prevent obesity and chronic diseases at workplace through different levels of intervention.

Key messages

 Obesity prevention at workplace needs to change corporate culture

 Tackling different drivers for change at workplace in order to achieve sustainable health promotion interventions 158 European Journal of Public Health, Vol. 25, Supplement 3, 2015

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