Publisher’s version / Version de l'éditeur:
Canadian Journal of Technology, 33, pp. 303-305, 1955
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An operation-time controller for a recording potentiometer
Handegord, G. O.; Cole, D. G.
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Reprinted from Conadian lournal of Teclwalogg' 38: 303-305' 1955
ANoPERATIoN-TIMEcoNTRoLLERFoRARECoRDINGPoTENTIoMETERI B v G . O . H . l N o B c o R D A N D D ' G ' C o r ' e A N A L Y Z E D
certain applications of recording potentiometers require that a record be made for oriy p"rt of each day. In some cases, such as solar radiation measure--"n,r, thi ,,;;" period of the recorder does not coincide with normal working hours and manual starting and stopping of the instrument is not possible' The instrument can be ope"rated coniinuously but this results in an excessive amount of chart being used, particularly in the winter months when sunshine occurs for onlY eight hours.
A standard time switch, such as the "lnter-matic" Model TS-60SP' manu-factured by the International Register Co', may be employed to stop and start the instrument at any predeteimined time. This time switch is commonly u s e d i n b u s i n e s s p l a c e s t o o p . , " t " d i s p l a y l i g h t i n g d u r i n g t h e d a r k h o u r s o f the evening.
W h e n t h e p o t e n t i o m e t e r u s e d i n c o r p o r a t e s a s t a n d a r d c e l l c i r c u i t w i t h automatic standardization, one difficulty arises in that the time switch may stop the instrument when the standardizing circuit is closed, resulting in an undesirable drain on tJre standard cell during the "off" period. This difficulty ,n.V U" overcome by incorporating a micro switch in parallel with the time .*ilr, to operate the instrument should the time switch open while standard-ization is in Progress.
T h e B r o w n r $ X I I V - X - 2 T , s t r i p c h a r t r e c o r d i n g p o t e n t i o m e t e r u s e d f o r solar radiation measurements in Saskatoon has been modified in the above manner. The time switch and micro switch are incorporated into the instru-ment as shown in Fig. l. The micro switch employed is a normally open type # B Z - } F \ , i n s t a l l e d s o " t h a t i t s c o n t a c t p i n b e a r s a g a i n s t t h e s t a n d a r d i z a t i o n " l i d e * i . " m e c h a n i s m . D u r i n g s t a n d a r d i z a t i o n , t h e m e c h a n i s m i s m o v e d i n towards the chassis so that th1 micro switch pin protrudes fu-lly, thus closing the switch and operating the instrument until standardization is complete' The micro switch is mounted on a brass plate which is secured to one of the mounting posts of the standardization assembly cover as shown in Fig. 2' Both the time switch and micro switch are wired in parallel with the drive s w i t c h a s s h o w n i n F i g . 3 ' T h i s w i r i n g a r r a n g e m e n t d o e s n o t i n v o l v e a n y c h a n g e in the oliginal wirinfof the instrument and all the connections may be made to the terminal board on the rear of the chassis'
. I h e t i m e s u - i t c h a n d m i c r o s w i t c h o p e r a t e o n l y t h e c h a r t d r i v e c i r c u i t o f the instrument, power being supplied continuously during both "on" and"off" p e r i o d s t o t h e a m p | i f i e r c i r c u i t a S r e c o m m e n d e d b y t h e m a n u f a c t u r e r . I n t e r . lri,*oa operation of the recorder as determined by the setting of the time
l l s s u e d as N.R.C. No.3631 ' 303
t e c h n l e a l P a P e r N o . 2 7
of thc
D l v ! - s l o n o f B u l l d l n g R e s e a r c h
N.R.C. No.863I
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304 CANADIAN JOURNAL OF TECFINOLOGY. VOL. 33
Frc. l.
HANDEGORD AND COLE: POTENTIOMETER 305
switch is achieved
with the instrument chart drive switch in the "off" position.
Continuous operation of the recorder is readily obtained by moving the chart
drive switch to the "on" position.
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Fro. 3, Chart motor wiring diagram.
The total cost of materials required for this automatic switching arrange-ment is approximately thirteen dollars. The savings involved in chart con-sumption ior the particular application cited will be approximately eighteen dollars per year, based on an aveiage period of 14 hr. of sunshine and a chart cost of four dollars per roll.
RBcBrvBo Apnn 14, 1955' Pnarnre RBcrox.ll- StAtIoN, DrvrsroN or Buu.orNc Rrseencn, N.q,rror.IAL ResBencr Corri.rcrr., Sesreroox, CeNaPe,