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Evolution of gene families involved in banana fruit development and ripening : W077

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Date: Tuesday, January 15, 2013 lon 6-7 (2nd Floor) nce terre-Belle-Eau, Guadeloupe ce

ecently obtained from a Musa acuminata ication of

To identify genes involved in banana fruit development and ripening, we used a whole of

ics and tream

ons are

W077

Evolution Of Gene Families Involved In Banana Fruit

Development and Ripening

Time: 11:40 AM Room: Pacific Sa

Cyril Jourda , CIRAD, Montpellier, Fra Didier Mbéguié-A-Mbéguié , CIRAD, Capes

Corinne DaSilva , Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), Evry, France Karine Labadie , CEA - Genoscope, France

Céline Cardi , CIRAD, Montpellier, France Angelique D'Hont , CIRAD, Montpellier, Fran Nabila Yahiaoui , CIRAD, Montpellier, France A reference genome sequence of banana was r

doubled-haploid accession (DH-Pahang, 523 Mb) and organized into eleven pseudomolecules. This genome opens brand new perspectives for the identif

genes underlying key physiological processes and agricultural traits in this economically important species.

scale approach combining phylogenomic analyses and gene expression profiling. Global analysis gene expression in banana fruits in response to ethylenic treatment was performed using RNA-seq. In parallel, gene families involved in core ethylene biosynthesis/signaling pathways and

starch/sucrose metabolism were identified in the Musa genome using comparative genom phylogenomic analyses with eleven plant species. Our results showed a progressive global reprogramming of banana fruits during ripening characterized by an inhibition of the downs ethylene signaling pathway. In addition, we identified expansions of gene families encoding transcriptional regulation elements of the ethylene signaling pathway in Musa. These expansi currently analyzed in relation to Musa whole genome duplications. Finally, the combined structural and gene expression analyses led to the identification of candidate genes and gene family members involved in banana fruit ripening.

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