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Book Review: Archival Legislation 1981-1994

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Book Reviews

Kurt Siehr*

International Council on Ar-chives / Conseil international des archives (ed.), Archival

Le-gislation 1981-1994 /Legisla-tion Archivistique 1981 — 1994 (Archivum), International

Re-view on Archives / Revue inter-nationale des archives, vols. XL and XLI. Munich, New Provi-dence, London, Paris 1995. K. G. Saur. pp. XX, 343 (vol. XL), pp. XXIII, 338 (vol. XLI). Each vol. DM 98.

Since 1963, the International Council on Archives (ICA), which has its headquarters (Sec-retary general) in Paris, has pub-lished six volumes on the le-gislation pertaining to the na-tional archives of 115 States.' The two volumes published in 1995 update this information with respect to ninety-seven States and nine supranational and international organizations. New national sources (which in-clude the regional sources of federal States) are published in one of six languages: English, French, German, Italian, Portu-guese or Spanish. Those sources which are not officially promulgated in one of these

lan-* Professor of Law, University of Zurich.

guages have been translated into English, French or German. Each national report, written by a specialist of the respective State, consists of information about relevant developments which have taken place be-tween 1981-1994 and any new statutory materials enacted over this period.

Each volume contains a de-tailed chart on archival legisla-tion published in the volumes of the periodical Archivum and a detailed index. These refer-ences provide an excellent point of access to the archival legisla-tion collected by the ICA. The indices also refer to all national provisions protecting archives as forming part of national cul-tural treasures. In his introduc-tion to vol. XLI, the editor-in-chief of Archivum, Andre Van-rie, highlights a number of trends which have developed in modern archival legislation: the conservation and integration of archives in the cultural and doc-umentary heritage, centraliza-tion of the organizacentraliza-tion of archives, increasing interest in the management of current re-cords and facilitating public access to archives. The present volumes, together with the six volumes of Archivum which have already been published,

169

use, available at https:/www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0940739197000234

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Book Reviews

provide an excellent source of N o t e information about international

archival legislation. There are 1 Archivum vols. XI (1963), XVII no better publications on this (1971), XIX (1972), XX (1972), subject. XXI (1973), XXVIII (1982).

170

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