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ALEX2014: The Alqueva Hydro-Meteorological Experiment

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The ALEX 2014 Field Campaign

a. Continuous observations

During 4 months a set of continuous measurements of several parameters were performed, namely:

ABSTRACT

The ALqueva hydro-meteorological experiment, ALEX 2014 (http://www.alex2014.cge.uevora.pt) was an integrated field campaign with measurements of chemical, physical and biological parameters at different experimental sites in the Alqueva reservoir and in its surrounding region. With the main purpose of studing the lake-atmosphere interactions, the ALEX 2014 took place form June to September and comprised a three days Intensive Observation Period (IOP) from 22 to 24 July.

the energy fluxes (radiative and sensible and latent heat), CO2 and H2O over the reservoir

IRGASON eddy covariance system

Built-in accelerometer in Waspmote board – Libelium to compute the vertical velocity of the arm

Floating plataform in Alqueva

the thermal profiles of the water column

near surface meteorological stations:

temperature, humidity, wind, precipitation and pressure.

Air quality,

Atmospheric Electric Field sensor

solar resource:

global and direct

Glyptotendipes sp.

Biological

Characterization close to lake

margins

pupal exuviae collection of Diptera

Biological Characterization:

Diatoms on artificial substrates in depth + planktonic diatoms in the water column b. Sampling

Several observations were made on a montly basis:

water column profiles of dissolved oxygen (mg DO L-1 and %), pH, oxidation-reduction potential

Turbidity and the spectral

irradiance at different depths Underwater

irradiance system

c. Intensive Observation Period

The ALEX 2014 comprised an Intensive Observation Period (IOP) on 22, 23 and 24 of July 2014, during which:

18 meteorological balloons with meteorological radiosondes were launched.

Geigersondes (Harrison et al., 2012) were coupled to the meteorological radiosondes in order to obtain the atmospheric ionization profile

the Boundary layer were characterized with a Ceilometer

The Vertical distribution of O3 and NO2 were obtained by the Spectrometer for Atmospheric Tracers Measurements

SPATRAM

A GPS network (15 GNSS

stations) were installed in order to map the water vapor

measurements of the sky brightness with an Unihedron Sky Quality Meter

SQM-L model

THE ALQUEVA HYDRO-METEOROLOGICAL EXPERIMENT

http://www. alex2014.cg e.uevora.pt

Supports

FIGURE 1 Map of the Experimental setup

Salgado, R.

1,2

(rsal@uevora.pt), Potes, M.

1

, Albino, A.

1

, Apolinário, J.

3

, Barbosa, S.

4

, Bárias, S.

1

, Beliche, P.

5

, Bortoli, D.

1

, Canhoto, P.

1,2

, Costa, M. J.

1,2

, Fernandes, R.M.

3,4

, Harrison, G.

6

, Ilhéu, A.

7

, Le Moigne, P.

8

, Lima, R.

9

, Lopes, F.

4

, Lopes, T.

2

, Marques, J.

10

, Melgão, M.

1,2

, Miranda, P. M.

4

, Morais, M.

1,2

, Murteira, M.

7

, Nicoll, K.

6

, Novais, M. H.

1

, Nunes, S.

2

, Parrondo, M.

C.

11

, Penha, A.

2

, Pereira, S.

1

, Policarpo, C.

1

, Prior, V.

10

, Rodrigues, C. M.

2

, Rosado, J.

1

, Sá, A.

3,12

, Serafim, A.

1

, Silva, H.

1

, Soares, P. M. M.

4

, Tlemçani, M.

1,2

, Zavattieri, A.

2

1Instituto de Ciências da Terra, Universidade de Évora; 2Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, 3SEGAL, Universidade da Beira Interior; 4 Instituto D. Luís; 5Comissão de Coordenação e Desenvolvimento Regional, CCDR – Alentejo; 6Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, UK; 7Empresa de Desenvolvimento e Infraestruturas de Alqueva, EDIA; 8CNRM-GAME, Météo-France/CNRS, France;

9Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde do Porto, Instituto Politécnico do Porto; 10Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera; 11Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial (INTA), Spain; 12Instituto Politécnico da Guarda

Microscopic and molecular characterization of cyanobacteria present in different locations of the Alqueva reservoir

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