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Due-date tightness is high

µ

1.0 0

10.0 Due-date tightness 1

Due-date tightness is low

rule is calculated on the basis of both areas S1 and S2. For example, when K is 6 and the machine center utilization level is 90%, Figures 5.11 and 5.12, the final decision rule is determined as follows:

(Priority with LVF)n, Equation (5.38)

where j = queue number

n = part number in the preceding queue of machine center j (or simply queue j) LVF = low value first

(IOT)n,j = imminent operation time of part n in queue j

(SLRO)n,j = slack/remaining number of operation (SLACK/RO) of part n in queue j

It can be seen from Equation 5.38 that when S2 is zero, priority = IOT, i.e., SIO rule applies, and when S1 is zero then priority = SLRO, i.e., SLACK/RO rule applies.

Defining Terms

AGV Automatic guided vehicle

AI Artificial intelligence

CLSD Closest distance

CYC Cyclic

EDD Earliest due date

FCFS First come first served

FIFO First in first out

FIGURE 5.11 Conclusion modification for rule 1.

FIGURE 5.12 Conclusion modification for rule 2.

1.0 0

9.0 K

6.0 10

0

100% L

90% 1

0

Due-date tightness

µ

1.0 0

9.0 K 1

6.0

µ

10%

0

100% L 1

90%

µ

1 0

Due-date tightness 1

S2 A2

j S S

j n j j n j

=

( )

1 ×

( )

IOT , +

( )

2 ×

(

SLRO

)

,

LULIB Lowest utilization of local input buffer

MAW Modified additive weighting

MCD Multi-criterion decision making

NINQ Number of parts in queue

PM Performance measure

POR Preferred order

RAN Random

SAW Simple additive weighting

SDS Shortest distance to station

SIO Shortest imminent operation time

SIOx or SIx Truncated SIO SLACK Shortest remaining slack time

SLACK/RO Slack per number of remaining operations SLRO Ratio of slack to remaining operation time

SNQ Shortest number in queue

SPT Shortest processing time

SRPT Shortest remaining processing time STPT Shortest total processing time

TWK Total work

WINQ Work in queue

WIP Work in process

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For Further Information

Jamshidi, M., Vadaiee, N. and Ross T. J. 1993, Fuzzy Logic and Control: Software and Hardware Applications, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

Parsaei, H. R. 1995, Design and Implementation of Intelligent Manufacturing Systems: From Expert Systems, Neural Networks, to Fuzzy Logic, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

Chen, C. H. 1996, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network Handbook, McGraw-Hill, New York.

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Genetic Algorithms