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SHAPES 1.0 – The Shape of Things

Oliver Kutz1?, Janna Hastings2,3, Mehul Bhatt1, and Stefano Borgo4

1 University of Bremen, Germany

2 University of Geneva, Switzerland

3 European Bioinformatics Institute, Hinxton, UK

4 Laboratory for Applied Ontology, Trento and KRDB, FUB Bolzano, Italy

Shape, Form, and Structure are some of the most elusive notions within diverse disciplines ranging from the humanities (literature, arts) to the sciences (chem- istry, biology, physics etc.) and within these from the formal (like mathematics) to the empirical disciplines (such as engineering and cognitive science). Even within domains such as computer science and artificial intelligence, these no- tions are replete with commonsense meanings (e.g. in everyday perception and communication), and formalisations of the semantics and reasoning about shape, form, and structure are often ad-hoc. While several approaches have been pro- posed within the aforementioned disciplines to study the notions of shape, form and structure from different viewpoints, a comprehensive formal treatment of these notions is currently lacking and no real interdisciplinary perspective has been put forward.

To address this gap, the first interdisciplinary SHAPES workshop was held in Karlsruhe, Germany on the 27 September 2011, co-located with the Context 2011 conference and hosted by the Karlsruhe Technical University (KIT). It brought together researchers from diverse disciplines including philosophy, physics, com- puter science (including artificial intelligence, computer vision and computer art), biology and medicine. The workshop provided an interdisciplinary plat- form for the discussion of all topics connected to shape. The workshop was well attended with researchers representing a global perspective, with attendees from Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland, the United States of America, and the United Kingdom.

?Shapes correspondence: [email protected]

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Invited Speakers

Ingvar Johansson

Professor Emeritus in Theoretical Philosophy Umea University, Sweden

Frieder Nake.

Professor for Computer Graphics University of Bremen, Germany Paulo E. Santos.

Associate Professor

IAAA - Artificial Intelligence in Automation group FEI, Sao Paulo, Brazil

SHAPES 1.0 Participants

1. Sven Bergmann 2. Mehul Bhatt 3. Stefano Borgo 4. Werner Ceusters 5. Luca Gammaitoni 6. Michael Gruninger 7. Janna Hastings 8. Ingvar Johansson 9. Oliver Kutz

10. Frederic Fol Leymarie 11. Frieder Nake

12. Mehdi Niknam 13. Robert Rovetto 14. Sylvan Rudduck 15. Paolo Santos 16. Stefan Schulz

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Workshop Organisation

Organising Committee

Oliver Kutz, Research Center on Spatial Cognition (SFB/TR 8), Mehul Bhatt University of Bremen, Germany

Janna Hastings European Bioinformatics Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Stefano Borgo ISTC-CNR, Trento and KRDB, FUB Bolzano, Italy

Programme Committee

– Colin Batchelor (RSC, Cambridge, UK)

– John Bateman (University of Bremen, Germany) – Brandon Bennett (Leeds, UK)

– Thomas Bittner (Buffalo, USA) – Simon Colton (Imperial College, UK) – Bianca Falcidieno (Genova, Italy)

– Francesca Franco (Birkbeck College, Victoria and Albert Museum, UK) – Christian Freksa (University of Bremen, Germany)

– Antony Galton (University of Exeter, UK) – George Gkoutos (University of Cambridge, UK) – Michael Gr¨uninger (Toronto, Canada)

– Riichiro Mizoguchi (Osaka, Japan) – Ian Pratt-Hartmann (Manchester, UK) – George Stiny (MIT, USA)

– Achille Varzi (Columbia University New York, USA)

Acknowledgements

We acknowledge generous financial support from the DFG-funded Research Cen- ter on Spatial Cognition (SFB/TR 8) situated at the Universities of Bremen &

Freiburg, Germany.

We would like to thank the PC members and the additional reviewers for their timely reviewing work and our invited speakers—Ingvar, Frieder, and Paolo—for delivering keynote presentations at the workshop.

Oliver Kutz Janna Hastings Mehul Bhatt Stefano Borgo

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