Interference Management in
IEEE 802.11 Frequency Assignment
Alexandre Gondran, Oumaya Baala, Alexandre Caminada, Hakim Mabed {firstname.name}@utbm.fr
Transmitter Location + Frequency Assignment (Coverage + Interferences)
+ Access Points + coverage area
+ Access Points + interference
- coverage area
Automatic Cell Planning (ACP)
Automatic Frequency Planning (AFP)
Set covering problem Graph coloring problem
real bit rate
SINR computation
Strategies of ACP/AFP
3 different points of view:
global or successive optimisation:
are ACP and AFP tackled together ?
full or approximate SINR computation
13 available channels or only 3 non- overlapping channels
YES with ∆∆∆∆f=0 NO
YES with ∆∆∆∆f=3
NO YES NO
with all channels Strategy 4
YES, all channels YES with non- NO
overlapping channels Strategy 3
YES, all channels NO
Strategy 2
YES, all channels Strategy 1
AFP step ACP step
ACP/AFP together
Experiments
Objective: to give 500Kbps on DL to 600 users uniformlydistributed on both floors => that is 300Mbps of global throughput 2 floors building ; 8800m² with one service point per m2 94 candidate sites ; 2 antenna patterns
4 emitted power discrete values
1
2
3
4
SINR
approximation
best RSS other RSS
P
P + N
∑
best RSS other RSS 0.1
P
P × + N
∑
best RSS
co-channel RSS
P
∑
Pbest RSS
other RSS ( )
P
P × ∆ +γ f N
∑
no approximation
using non-overlapping channels
no approximation
using all available channels
satisfied m² unsatisfied m² uncovered outside the building AP location
Results Analysis
uncovered m² throughput = 0 kbps
unsatisfied m² throughput ≤≤≤≤ demand (=500Kbps)
we perform ACP and AFP simultaneously
we use all the available channels to perform AFP
the optimisation focuses on SINR computation the WLAN delivers higher throughput