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Comparison of experimental mouse models of colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis

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HAL Id: hal-03031572

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03031572

Submitted on 30 Nov 2020

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Comparison of experimental mouse models of colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis

A Taibi, Sylvia Bardet, M-L Perrin, C. Yardin, S. Durand Fontanier

To cite this version:

A Taibi, Sylvia Bardet, M-L Perrin, C. Yardin, S. Durand Fontanier. Comparison of experimental mouse models of colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis. PSOGI, 2018, PARIS, France. �hal-03031572�

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Comparison of experimental mouse models of colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis

TAIBI A

1-2

, BARDET S-M

2

, PERRIN M-L

2

, YARDIN C

2-3,

, DURAND FONTANIER S

1-2

.

1Service de chirurgie digestive, générale et endocrinienne, CHU de Limoges et université de Limoges, France

2 Équipe BIOEM, XLIM, UMR CNRS 7252, Limoges, France

3Service d’histologie, cytogénétique, biologie cellulaire et de la reproduction, CHU de Limoges, France abdelkader.taibi@hotmaill.fr

INTRODUCTION :

• Animal cancer models play an important role to study the development and progression of peritoneal carcinomatosis and to assess new treatments

The aim of this study was to compare 4 mouse models of colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) in order to obtain whether a limited or extensive peritoneal carcinomatosis.

MATERIELS / METHODS :

• Cancer cell lines : Colon carcinoma cell line / Luciferase-expressing murine CT26 cells .

• Animal : Female BalbC mice, 8- 12 weeks old at the time of the experiments, were obtained from Charles River Laboratory France.

• Experience : Animals were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 groups, consisting of 10 animals each: group 1: Intraperitoneal (IP) injection, group 2: Intravenous (IV) injection, group 3: Subcutaneous (SC) injection, group 4 : Intraperitoneal injection after peritoneum aggression (A) using a sterile cotton swab. All groups had a control group using NaCl.

• Tumor growth : Luciferase activity was monitored by bioluminescence imaging for 15 days (D3, D9, D12, D15).

• After 15 days, all mice were sacrificed, a complete midline laparotomy was performed and the peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) score was calculated.

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RESULTS

Tumor growth by monitoring luciferase activity:

IPC Score

Nodule localisations:

Murine PC is preferably located on parietal peritoneum in A group when, on the contrary, it is located on mesentery and visceral peritoneum in IP group.

0,00E+00 1,00E+07 2,00E+07 3,00E+07 4,00E+07 5,00E+07

J-3 J-4 J-6 J-8,5 J-12 J-15

Luminescence en fonction du tps

I-V Sous Cut

I-P Laparotomie

Luciferase expression

D3 D9 D12 D15

CONCLUSION:

• IP and A models should be used to obtain a relevant peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC).

• IP injection is suitable to obtain a limited PC.

• It is nevertheless necessary to associate an aggression of the

peritoneum to obtain an extensive PC.

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