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Aberrant splicing of the tumor suppressor CYLD promotes the development of chronic lymphocytic leukemia via sustained NF-kappaB signaling.

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Academic year: 2021

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Aberrant splicing of the tumor suppressor CYLD promotes the development of

chronic lymphocytic leukemia via sustained NF-κB signaling.

Hahn M1, Bürckert JP2, Luttenberger CA1, Klebow S1, Hess M3, Al-Maarri M4, Vogt M4, Reißig S1, Hallek M5, Wienecke-Baldacchino A6, Buch T7, Muller CP2, Pallasch CP5, Wunderlich FT4, Waisman A1, Hövelmeyer N1.

Author information

1 Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

2 Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg. 3 Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Centre of the

Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

4 Max Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, CECAD, CMMC, Institute for Genetics, Cologne, Germany.

5 Department I of Internal Medicine, CMMC, CECAD, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. 6 Life Science Research Unit (LSRU), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg. 7 Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Abstract

The pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been linked to constitutive NF-κB activation but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we show that alternative splicing of the negative regulator of NF-κB and tumor suppressor gene CYLD regulates the pool of CD5+ B cells through sustained canonical NF-κB signaling. Reinforced canonical NF-κB activity leads to the development of B1 cell-associated tumor formation in aging mice by promoting survival and proliferation of CD5+ B cells, highly reminiscent of human B-CLL. We show that a

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