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CANADIAN BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR PROFESSIONAL SURVEYORS C5 - GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS

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CANADIAN BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR PROFESSIONAL SURVEYORS C5 - GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS

Q. No Time: 3 hours Value Earned

1

There are many textbook definitions of GIS. Can you provide a working definition that one can use to test if a certain piece of software is a GIS or just some kind of mapping, drafting, image processing, or database

management software? Explain why the definition works for such a purpose.

12

2 Discuss the current trend of storing minimum topological relationship in a GIS

database and computing them on the fly when required. 10

3 Compare the use of raster and vector formats for representing geographic data in

terms of data storage, data retrieval, and data analysis. 12

4 The relational data model has been the most popular data model for DBMS.

Explain, with examples, the relational data model. Also show how a relational database can be used to store the spatial and non-spatial data for a land parcel.

15

5 Briefly describe the contents of a metadata standard, and explain why it is difficult

to obtain data required for such a standard. 10

6 With simple diagrams, explain the three basic elements of topological relationships

in geographic data representation. 6

7 What methods will you use to "sell" the benefits of GIS within your organization

to gain the support from the management and end users? 10

8 What are the human issues, other than the data and technology issues, that we need

to consider in operating a GIS? 10

Define the following terms:

a) Feature identifier; 3

b) Uncertainty; 3

c) Helper program; 3

d) Entity-relationship diagram (E/R diagram); 3

e) System development life cycle. 3

100 0

October 2013 Marks Note: This examination consists of 9 questions on 1page.

9

C5 - Geospatial Information Systems October 2013 Page 1 of 1

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