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INTITULE DU STAGE : Chaining and orchestration algorithms for reliability in NFV

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D EMANDE DE S TAGIAIRE

TUTEUR DE STAGE

Nom, Prénom Mathieu Bouet

Téléphone / E-mail 01 46 13 23 69 [email protected]

Direction DT/CEA/TAI

Numéro d’imputation du stagiaire Sous la forme de 2 fois 3 chiffres

DESCRIPTION DU STAGE

Durée / Dates souhaitées 6 mois

Lieu du Stage Gennevilliers

Famille professionnelle 04-Ingénierie Systèm

Présentation du service / Contexte

Contenu (principales missions)

This project will be done in the Advanced Information Technologies (TAI) laboratory at Thales Communications & Security is involved in cutting-edge networking projects aiming at the specification, design and integration of security and telecommunication infrastructures. TAI personnel have expertise in several scientific fields: networking, especially for fixed and mobile IP network design, security architecture and information system. TAI is in charge of transferring technological building blocks to Thales’ business lines.

Middleboxes or network appliances like firewalls, proxies, ciphers and WAN optimizers have become an integral part of today's ISP and enterprise networks.

Middlebox functionalities are usually deployed on expensive and proprietary hardware that require trained personnel for deployment, configuration and maintenance. Moreover, the services provided by the network operator often require corresponding traffic to pass through a specific sequence of middleboxes for compliance with security and performance policies. This makes the middlebox deployment and maintenance tasks even more complicated.

Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) is an emerging and promising technology that is envisioned to overcome these challenges [1]. It proposes to move packet processing from dedicated hardware middleboxes to software running on commodity servers. In NFV terminology, software middleboxes are referred to as Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). It is a challenging problem to determine the required number and placement of VNFs that optimizes network operational costs and utilization, without violating service level agreements. It is even more challenging to dynamically adapt the number of the VNFs and the routing of the flows to adapt to varying traffic and service requests. This problem is generally called the VNF chaining and orchestration problem.

INTITULE DU STAGE : Chaining and orchestration algorithms for reliability in NFV

THALES COMMUNICATIONS &

SECURITY

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The objective of this project is to explore, propose and evaluate orchestration algorithms (ILP and graph-based heuristics) that guarantee the required high reliability for the network services while minimizing the physical resource consumption [5]. This study will be based on Integer Linear Programming (ILP) formulations and heuristics that can be found in the literature [3, 4, 5] and that have been proposed by the Thales team [2].

References

[1] ETSI ISG NFV - Network Functions Virtualisation – White Paper #3:

https://portal.etsi.org/Portals/0/TBpages/NFV/Docs/NFV_White_Paper3.pdf [2] M. Bouet, J. Leguay and V. Conan, “Cost-based placement of vDPI functions in NFV infrastructures”, in Proceedings of the IEEE Network Softwarization Conference (NetSoft 2015), April 2015.

[3] M. C. Luizelli, L. R. Bays, L. Buriol, M. P. Barcellos, and L. P Gaspary, “Piecing together the NFV provisioning puzzle: Efficient placement and chaining of virtual network functions”, in IFIP/IEEE Integrated Network Management Symposium (IM 2015), May 2015.

[4] Md. Faizul Bari, Shihabur Rahman Chowdhury, Reaz Ahmed, Raouf Boutaba, “On Orchestrating Virtual Network Functions in NFV”, http://arxiv.org/abs/1503.06377 , 2015.

[5] Jingyuan Fan, Zilong Ye, Chaowen Guan, Xiujiao Gao, Kui Ren, and Chunming Qiao, “GREP: Guaranteeing Reliability with Enhanced Protection in NFV”, in Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Hot Topics in Middleboxes and Network Function Virtualization (HotMiddlebox '15), USA, 2015.

http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2015/pdf/papers/hotmiddlebox/p13.pdf

PROFIL RECHERCHE Formation souhaitée

Ecoles ciblées

Ecole d'ingénieur Bac+5

Stage de fin d’études OUI NON

Compétences humaines et techniques : Outils, Langues, Logiciels …

 Good knowledge on computer networks (routing, traffic engineering, graph theory etc.)

 Good knowledge on operational research (Integer Linear Programming etc.)

 Good programming skills (Python, Java, etc.)

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