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WHO/BS/2011.2161 ENGLISH ONLY

EXPERT COMMITTEE ON BIOLOGICAL STANDARDIZATION Geneva, 17 to 21 October 2011

WHO International Standards /Reference Reagents

Submission to ECBS of post-establishment stability monitoring/stability evaluation

1

st

IS Prostate specific antigen (free) and 1

st

IS Prostate specific antigen (90:10)

Dr. C. Burns

National Institute for Biological Standards and Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Herts, EN6 3QG, UK

© World Health Organization 2011

All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization are available on the WHO web site (www.who.int) or can be purchased from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; e-mail: bookorders@who.int).

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(http://www.who.int/about/licensing/copyright_form/en/index.html).

The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement.

The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.

Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters.

All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. The named authors alone are responsible for the views expressed in this publication.

Codes: PSA (free) - 96/668; PSA (90:10)- 96/670

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WHO/BS/2011.2161 Page 2

Project leader C Burns

Date of evaluation May 2011

Date of establishment 1999

Principle application(s) Used for the calibration of diagnostic immunoassays for PSA.

Summary of Stability data obtained at establishment

PSA (free) A predicted degradation rate of 0.042% per year was estimated for samples stored at -20°C.

PSA (90:10) A predicted degradation rate (6) of 0.027%

per year was estimated for samples stored at -20°C.

ECBS notes/follow-up recommendations at establishment

Prostate-specific antigen standards were recommended for ongoing stability monitoring programme as they are filled in vials.

Summary of post establishment stability evaluation

Since there were no frozen baselines available for these International Standards, a second accelerated degradation study was performed.

At 12 years post-fill, ampouled materials (stored at elevated temperatures for 13 months) were compared with ampoules stored at -20 degrees C. See Table A below.

A lack of degradation at +4 and +20 precludes a prediction of degradation rate using the Arrhenius equation but supports the predictions on stability made at

establishment.

Recommendation for ECBS endorsement

ECBS is asked to note that these current stability studies have confirmed predictions at time of establishment Proposed date of further

evaluation

The remaining stocks of these standards are low and are predicted to last no more than 4-5 years. As a result, no further stability assessment is proposed.

Table A

Potency1 (with 95% confidence limits) relative to -20°C sample Storage temperature

96/668 96/670

+4°C 1.05 (0.97 – 1.14) 0.99 (0.93 – 1.06) +20°C 1.02 (0.94 – 1.10) 1.04 (0.97 – 1.11) +37°C 0.87 (0.80 – 0.94) 0.90 (0.84 – 0.96)

1All potencies are weighted geometric mean estimates from two assays.

= = =

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