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Gold nanoparticles for plasmonics and medicine

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HAL Id: cea-02327827

https://hal-cea.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-02327827

Submitted on 23 Oct 2019

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Gold nanoparticles for plasmonics and medicine

Sylvie Marguet, Mohammad Y. Khaywah, Jerôme Caron, Aurélie Habert

To cite this version:

Sylvie Marguet, Mohammad Y. Khaywah, Jerôme Caron, Aurélie Habert. Gold nanoparticles for

plasmonics and medicine. GdR Or-Nano, Mar 2019, Rennes, France. �cea-02327827�

(2)

T

ITLE

:

G

OLD

N

ANOPARTICLES FOR

P

LASMONICS AND

M

EDICINE

A

UTHORS

:

MARGUET

S

YLVIE

*,

KHAYWAH

M

OHAMMAD

,

CARON

J

EROME

,

HABERT

A

URELIE

Affiliations:

NIMBE, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

* sylvie.marguet@cea.fr

Abstract

The excitation of the plasmon resonance of a gold nanoparticle (NP) generates very intense electromagnetic fields, which can be used to enhance or initiate a photochemical reaction in a nearby "chromophore"(see fig.). Gold nano hybrids can behave as nanosources of LIGHT, HEAT and CHARGE CARRIERS depending on the mode of irradiation (continuous or pulsed), the nature of the environment (molecular adsorbate or semiconductor) and the morphology of the gold NP.

Our research activities concentrate on the synthesis and self-assembly of high quality gold NPs, e.g. perfect spheres, cubes, triangular-shapes, ultra-small rods, wires, octahedra, nanodisks and microplates (hexagonal, triangular) with sharp tips. Hot-spots are prepared through spontaneous self-assembly. These nanostructures are studied in collaboration with teams of experts (1-8) in order to understand the role of the morphology and of the assembly upon these three properties: sources of light/ heat/ hot charge carriers.

We wish to expand their application to medicine through new expected collaborations.

New therapies and surgeries will develop because gold NPs are able to generate Reactive Oxygen Species (1O2, OH°, O2°-, H2O2..) and Heat. They are excellent contrast agents for several bioimaging modalities such as

photoacoustic imaging, dark field scattering, multi-photon luminescence… The recent discovery of a third and fourth biological transparency windows centered respectively at around 1.8 µm and 2.2 µm and the recent commercialization of new NIR-lasers make gold-nanoplates attractive for biomedicine in this still unexplored spectral domain.

Acknowledgements: this work is financially supported by Plan Cancer (HEPPROS project)

References

[1] From plasmon-induced luminescence enhancement in gold nanorods to plasmon-induced luminescence turn-off: a

way to control reshaping. C. Molinaro et al, Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys., 2018

[2] Near-Field Localization of Single Au Cubes, a Predictive Group Theory Scheme. S. Mitiche et al, J.Phys.Chem.C, 2017

[3] Fano Transparency in Rounded Nanocube Dimers Induced by Gap Plasmon Coupling. M. Pellarin et al. ACSnano-2016

[4] Two-photon luminescence of single colloidal gold nanorods: revealing the origin of plasmon relaxation in small nanocrystals. C. Molinaro et al. J.Phys.Chem. C, 2016

[5] Engineering the emission of light from a scanning tunneling microscope using the plasmonic modes of a nanoparticle. E. Le Moal et al. Phys.Rev.B-2016

[6] An Electrically Excited Nanoscale Light Source with Active Angular Control of the Emitted Light. E. Le Moal et al. Nano Lett., 2013

[7] Mapping the Electromagnetic Near-Field Enhancements of Gold Nanocubes. Deeb et al. J.Phys.Chem.C, 2012 [8] Spatial Confinement of Electromagnetic Hot and Cold Spots in Gold Nanocubes. Haggui et al. ACS Nano-2012

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