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Usability of a user-centered virtual reality system for upper limb motor rehabilitation in chronic stroke patients

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HAL Id: hal-03194992

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03194992

Submitted on 10 Apr 2021

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Usability of a user-centered virtual reality system for upper limb motor rehabilitation in chronic stroke

patients

Anne-Gaëlle Grosmaire, Ludovic David, Typhaine Koeppel, Guillaume Bouyer, Samir Otmane, Ophélie Pila, Christophe Duret

To cite this version:

Anne-Gaëlle Grosmaire, Ludovic David, Typhaine Koeppel, Guillaume Bouyer, Samir Otmane, et al..

Usability of a user-centered virtual reality system for upper limb motor rehabilitation in chronic stroke patients. 11th Congress of World Federation for Neurorehabilitation (WFNR 2020), Oct 2020, Lyon, France. �hal-03194992�

(2)

AG. Grosmaire, L. David, T. Koeppel, G. Bouyer, S. Otmane, O. Pila, C. Duret

Stroke  2/3 patients with persistent upper limb motor impairment Nonlinear pattern of motor recovery  >M6-M12: decline, especially post-discharge

Effect of community-based therapy at post-discharge  Ineffective on motor impairment

Value of new technologies in self-rehabilitation  Enhance motivation; Interactive with feedback; easily transportable; suitable at home; intensive training based on motor learning principles

Objective: To assess the usability of a Virtual Reality (VR)-based program using a Leap Motion Controller® designed to train pronation- supination movements in chronic patients following stroke

CONTEXT

METHODS

Demographics: N=28 (10 F/18 I), Age: 53 ± 15y (Mean ± SD)

Time since stroke: 71 ± 51mo, FMA score: 49 ± 8pts VR-based program:

Intervention: 1-day session, forearm pronation/supination tasks with 3 randomized difficulty levels (1,2, 3)

Leap motion controller® Exercises

+

Capture user hand(s) in 3D space simple usability/inexpensive

Goal-directed task in a video

environment with gradual difficulty

CONCLUSION

Evaluations:

- Fugl-meyer assessment (FMA) - Rating of perceived exertion (RPE 6-20) - Number of coins collected (NCC) - System usability scale (SUS)

- Intrinsic motivation inventory (IMI): Value/usefulness , interest and enjoyment, perceived competence and effort/importance

FMA

Difficulty 2 Difficulty 1 Difficulty 3 RPE 6-20

NCC RPE 6-20

NCC

RPE 6-20 NCC IMI/SUS

RESULTS

2 4 6 8

0

System usability scale (/100): 79 ± 15  Excellent usability using the VR-based program Intrinsic motivation inventory Correlations

(Mean ± SD)

Value/usefulness Effort/importance Perceived competence

Interest/Enjoyment

Maximal score

IMI categories

6 7

4 5 8

9 0 40 45 50 55 60 13

15

11 17

IMI Effort/importance 65

Performance

REP 6-20 - Facile

FMA 0 10 20 30 40 50 60

ρ=0.528

p<0.01 ρ=0.420

p<0.05

Excellent usability of the VR-based program / user-centered approach

Intensive training (effort) related to the difficulty

Motivation ++  long-term rehabilitation program and long-term participation

Close collaboration between engineers and clinicians ++ in interface conception Perspectives  Development of various therapeutic games/ to launch a RCT study

 Good subjective experience related to the VR-based program

The more the patients succeeded the task, the lower was the perceived effort. The more the patients are disabled the more the perceived exertion was greater

Usability of a user-centered virtual reality system for upper limb motor

rehabilitation in chronic stroke patients

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