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Viet Nam

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Males 45.5%

12.1 21.0%

2.3%

-

1.7%

0.2 26.0%

4.8%

- Current tobacco smoking (2011)

Total alcohol per capita consumption, in litres of pure alcohol (2010)

Females

Physical inactivity (2010) Obesity (2014)

Household solid fuel use (2012)

Total 23.1%

6.6 23.6%

3.5%

51.0%

Income group: Lower middle Total population: 90,796,000

Life expectancy at birth: Total:76 Males:71 Females:80 Total deaths: 520,000

Viet Nam

Cancer Incidence

Age-Standardized Cancer Mortality Trends Cancer Mortality Profile

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

Adult Risk Factors

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

Trachea, bronchus, lung

14.5%

Liver 13.7%

Breast 12.5%

Stomach 12.1%

Colorectum 8.0%

Other 39.3%

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Liver Trachea, bronchus, lung Stomach

Mouth and oropharynx Colorectum

Females

Liver 26.9%

Trachea, bronchus, lung

24.4%

Stomach 14.5%

Mouth and oropharynx 5.8%

Colorectum 5.2%

Other 23.2%

Males

58,200 Deaths

33,400 Deaths

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Trachea, bronchus, lung Liver Breast Stomach Colorectum

Females Males

11,067

5,783

5,182 5,146 4,797

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000

Breast Lung Liver Cervix uteri Stomach

Number of cases

Males Females

16,815

16,082

9,406

4,561

3,301

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000

Liver Lung Stomach Colorectum Nasopharynx

Number of cases

(2)

* Indicates highest possible level of achievement

Tobacco control

Cancer Primary Prevention Policies

Has an operational cancer policy/strategy/action plan

Scope

Yes

Hepatitis B vaccination schedule

Acetic acid visualization (VIA)

Mammogram

Bowel cancer screening by exam or colonoscopy

Radiotherapy

Number of radiation oncologists 112

Generally available in the public health system

Breast cancer

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Faecal occult blood test or faecal immunological test Colorectal cancer

Tobacco taxes 26–50% of retail price is tax

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan for reducing overweight/obesity

59%

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Breast palpation / clinical breast exam (CBE) Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available in the public health system

Overweight and obesity prevention and control

National immunization

Not generally available in the public health system

Non-methadone morphine equivalent consumption per cancer death (mg) . . .

Total high energy teletherapy units / million inhabitants 0.4

Number of radiotherapy centres

Yes

Cancer Plans, Monitoring and Surveillance

Population-based Subnational

2010 Coverage

Last year of data Has a cancer registry

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

… = No data available

Not generally available Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the burden of tobacco use Yes

Six to seven public places completely smoke-free Smoke-free legislation

Tobacco dependence treatment NRT and/or some cessation services (neither cost-covered)

Warning labels Medium size warnings with all appropriate characteristics OR large

warnings missing some appropriate characteristics

Bans on advertising, promotion and sponsorship Ban on all forms of direct and indirect advertising*

19

Cancer Treatment and Palliative Care

Cervical cytology (PAP)

Community/home care for people with advanced stage cancer and other NCDs Chemotherapy (medicines not specified)

Oral morphine (formulation not specified) Cervical cancer

Harmful use of alcohol prevention and control Physical inactivity prevention and control

Cancer Screening and Early Detection

Yes

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce physical inactivity and/or promote

physical activity No

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol No

Human Papillomavirus vaccination schedule . . .

Birth Hepatitis B vaccination coverage, infants

Références

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